CN101127162A - Linear displacement mechanical oscillator - Google Patents

Linear displacement mechanical oscillator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101127162A
CN101127162A CNA2007101221016A CN200710122101A CN101127162A CN 101127162 A CN101127162 A CN 101127162A CN A2007101221016 A CNA2007101221016 A CN A2007101221016A CN 200710122101 A CN200710122101 A CN 200710122101A CN 101127162 A CN101127162 A CN 101127162A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
linear displacement
motor
mechanical oscillator
displacement mechanical
curved arm
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CNA2007101221016A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100585665C (en
Inventor
祝孝正
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Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
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Publication of CN101127162A publication Critical patent/CN101127162A/en
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Publication of CN100585665C publication Critical patent/CN100585665C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a linear displacement mechanical oscillator which can be extensively applied in physical experiment and demonstration in colleges and middle schools. Wherein, an eccentric rotating wheel (5) is arranged on a rotary shaft of a motor and then is connected with a crank arm (6); the crank arm (6) is connected with a sliding bar (3); the sliding bar (3) is positioned with a sliding support (2) on the bottom plate (1) which fixing the eccentric rotating wheel (3) and the motor (7). When the motor (7) rotates, the eccentric rotating wheel (5) can do elliptic rotation and drive the crank arm (6) and the sliding bar (3) for the periodic reciprocal vibration. Because the rotation speed of a DC motor can be steplessly adjusted, the vibration frequency of the linear displacement mechanical oscillator can be adjusted continuously in wide frequency range. The linear displacement mechanical oscillator has advantages of low manufacturing cost and obvious demonstrating effect, so that the learning interest of students can be excavated and the fascination of physical experiment demonstration can be promoted.

Description

A kind of linear displacement mechanical oscillator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of linear displacement mechanical oscillator, can be widely used in the big middle school physical experiment demonstration, all need use linear displacement mechanical oscillator such as physics demonstrations such as standing wave, resonance, ripples dishes.
Background technology
At present, in big physical experiment teaching in middle schools, physics demonstration is indispensable laboratory facilities, and the mechanical vibration part is occupied the proportion of outbalance in physics demonstration experiment.But existing linear displacement mechanical oscillator cost height, the demonstration effect is simple, can not satisfy the various requirement of big middle school Physical Experiment Course demonstration effect.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, provide a kind of simple, cost is low, demonstration outstanding effect linear displacement mechanical oscillator.
Structural principle of the present invention is that rotatablely moving of motor is converted to linear vibration, its technical scheme is shown in structural representation Fig. 1,2, this linear displacement mechanical oscillator, it is device one eccentric runner 5 on the turning axle of motor, eccentric runner 5 is connected with curved arm rod 6, curved arm rod 6 is connected with slide link 3, and slide link 3 is set on the base plate 1 that is used for fixing motor 7 and eccentric runner 3 by sliding support 2; When motor 7 rotated, eccentric runner 5 was made the double vibrations that oval rotation and drive curved arm rod 6 and slide link 3 go round and begin again its generation.
The motor that uses in the described linear displacement mechanical oscillator can be selected direct current generator for use, between eccentric runner 5 and the curved arm rod 6, between curved arm rod 6 and the slide link 3, can adopt bearing to connect.
Because the rotating speed of direct current generator is adjustable continuously, the vibration frequency of this linear displacement mechanical oscillator is also adjustable continuously at the frequency separation of broad thereupon, can make linear displacement mechanical oscillator in the vibration frequency interval favorable linearity and response be arranged.Its vibration-type linear displacement is ± 4mm vibration frequency 0-140Hz..
This linear displacement mechanical oscillator provided by the invention, cost is low, and the demonstration effect is obvious, thereby motivates students' interest in learning, and strengthens the appeal of physics demonstration experiment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure synoptic diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a side-looking structural representation of the present invention: 1, base plate 2, sliding rod rack 3, slide link 4, bearing 5, eccentric runner 6, curved arm rod 7, direct current generator;
Fig. 3 is an application examples synoptic diagram of the present invention: 8, linear displacement mechanical oscillator 9, elasticity cord 10, support
Embodiment
The present invention mainly includes: base plate 1, and motor, parts such as eccentric runner 5 and connected mechanical linkage thereof can be with reference to Fig. 1,2, adopts conventional mechanical means, assembles according to the description of aforementioned techniques scheme part and get final product.
Present embodiment provides an example that is applied in the Physical Experiment demonstration, and this embodiment is the demonstration example about string of a musical instrument standing wave as shown in Figure 3.Used a linear displacement mechanical oscillator 8 in this demonstration example, end top at linear displacement mechanical oscillator slide link 3 connects an elasticity cord 9 that is about 1 meter, be fixed on the support 10 other end of elasticity cord 9 is stretching, when driving linear displacement mechanical oscillator 8 vibrations, elasticity cord 9 is pulled and produces vibration, when vibration frequency is the integral multiple of cord natural frequency, then form demonstration waveforms such as node, antinode.

Claims (2)

1. linear displacement mechanical oscillator, mainly include motor, the invention is characterized in, device one eccentric runner (5) on electric machine rotational axis, eccentric runner (5) is connected with curved arm rod (6), curved arm rod (6) is connected with slide link (3), and slide link (3) is set on the base plate (1) that is used for fixing motor (7) and eccentric runner (3) by sliding support (2); When motor (7) rotated, eccentric runner (5) was made the double vibrations that oval rotation and drive curved arm rod (6) and slide link (3) go round and begin again its generation.
2. a kind of linear displacement mechanical oscillator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: motor can be selected direct current generator for use, between eccentric runner (5) and the curved arm rod (6), between curved arm rod (6) and the slide link (3), can adopt bearing to connect.
CN200710122101A 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 A kind of linear displacement mechanical oscillator Expired - Fee Related CN100585665C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710122101A CN100585665C (en) 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 A kind of linear displacement mechanical oscillator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710122101A CN100585665C (en) 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 A kind of linear displacement mechanical oscillator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101127162A true CN101127162A (en) 2008-02-20
CN100585665C CN100585665C (en) 2010-01-27

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CN200710122101A Expired - Fee Related CN100585665C (en) 2007-09-21 2007-09-21 A kind of linear displacement mechanical oscillator

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CN (1) CN100585665C (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102314787A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-01-11 南阳理工学院 Novel standing wave demonstrating instrument
CN102564717A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 华北电力大学(保定) Overhead conductor galloping testing device and testing method on basis of gear-end displacement excitation
CN103256884A (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-21 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Arrangement for detection of rotation angles at rotating component
CN103559815A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-02-05 国家电网公司 Round standing wave generator
CN106885672A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-23 上海电缆研究所有限公司 Cable vibrator and cable method for testing vibration
CN107097109A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-08-29 宿迁鼎诚机械制造有限公司 Mesopore and seat surface grinding machine
CN110586446A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-20 哈尔滨理工大学 Adjustable vibration device for main shaft of electrolytic machining tool
CN112005816A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-01 程淑云 Mushroom bacterial sack processingequipment
CN112021773A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-04 无为县荣华鬃刷制品有限公司 Device capable of smoothing bristles in bristle processing production process

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102314787A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-01-11 南阳理工学院 Novel standing wave demonstrating instrument
CN102564717A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 华北电力大学(保定) Overhead conductor galloping testing device and testing method on basis of gear-end displacement excitation
CN102564717B (en) * 2012-01-13 2015-08-26 华北电力大学(保定) Based on aerial condutor galloping test device and the test method of the excitation of shelves end movement
CN103256884A (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-21 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Arrangement for detection of rotation angles at rotating component
CN103559815A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-02-05 国家电网公司 Round standing wave generator
CN106885672A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-23 上海电缆研究所有限公司 Cable vibrator and cable method for testing vibration
CN107097109A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-08-29 宿迁鼎诚机械制造有限公司 Mesopore and seat surface grinding machine
CN110586446A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-20 哈尔滨理工大学 Adjustable vibration device for main shaft of electrolytic machining tool
CN110586446B (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-12-28 哈尔滨理工大学 Adjustable vibration device for main shaft of electrolytic machining tool
CN112021773A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-12-04 无为县荣华鬃刷制品有限公司 Device capable of smoothing bristles in bristle processing production process
CN112005816A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-01 程淑云 Mushroom bacterial sack processingequipment
CN112005816B (en) * 2020-09-02 2022-09-09 安徽众力农业装备科技有限公司 Mushroom bacterial sack processingequipment

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Granted publication date: 20100127

Termination date: 20100921