CN101119391B - Zigbee and mobile technique based monitoring system and method - Google Patents
Zigbee and mobile technique based monitoring system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101119391B CN101119391B CN2007101479634A CN200710147963A CN101119391B CN 101119391 B CN101119391 B CN 101119391B CN 2007101479634 A CN2007101479634 A CN 2007101479634A CN 200710147963 A CN200710147963 A CN 200710147963A CN 101119391 B CN101119391 B CN 101119391B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a supervising system based on Zigbee and mobile technique, which includes a supervising site subsystem and a mobile terminal which is connected by the mobile public network and the supervising site subsystem, wherein, the supervising site subsystem includes a Zigbee local supervising network and a local main controlling supervising terminal; the Zigbee local supervising network has one Zigbee terminal or a plurality of Zigbee terminals to perceive the change of the supervising site, and notifies the change of the supervising site to the local mian controlling supervising terminal; the local mian controlling supervising terminal notifies to the mobile terminal by the mobile public network. And the invention also discloses a supervising method, the Zigbee terminal of the Zigbee local supervising perveives the change of the supervising site and notifies to the local main controlling supervising terminal, the local main controlling supervising terminal notifies to the mobile network by the mobile public network. The invention can avoid the administrator can not get the alarming information in time, so as to cause the unnessary loss, and can supervise the breater area by a PC camera.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to supervisory control system, relate in particular to a kind of supervisory control system and method based on Zigbee and mobile technology.
Background technology
At present, traditional video monitoring system comprises that simulation monitoring and digital supervision are quite universal.But traditional video monitoring has some intrinsic shortcomings, as the situation of user for surveillance monitor point, must have staff on duty before monitor, and at some special occasions, because these traditional video monitoring systems are used cable technology, need wiring, its limitation just embodies, as: wait the networking difficulty or the place of construction network not as yet in the open air, just can't realize installing traditional video monitoring system, for the shipping vehicle that goes on a long journey, and open-air scientific investigation, forest fire protection and rivers flood control etc., in the open air under the condition, and the position moves at any time, also can't adopt traditional video monitoring system.In family and company's sight, for working clan who has child or patient to look after in the leader of enterprise who goes on business or go to work, the family etc., they need understand the situation in unit and the family anywhere or anytime, this also be traditional supervisory control system can't realize.
A kind of technology that is used to monitor is Zigbee now, and Zigbee is the wireless communication technology title of a kind of short distance, low-power consumption.This title derives from the Eight characters dance of honeybee.Be characterized in closely, low complex degree, low-power consumption, low data rate, low cost.Mainly be suitable for control and remote control field automatically, can embed various device.Its application mainly comprises:
1) family and building network: the Long-distance Control of the automatic control of the temperature control of air-conditioning system, the automatic control of illumination, curtain, gas measurement control, household electrical appliance etc.;
2) Industry Control: the automation control of various watch-dogs, transducer.
Along with the fast development of radio network technique, especially a kind of video monitoring system and method based on the mobile network appearred in coming into operation of 3G mobile network.Place a portable terminal that has camera in the monitored site, this portable terminal uses SIM (Subscriber Identity Module, client identification card) (USIM, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System SubscriberIdentity Module, the universal mobile telecommunications system client identification card) card is as the sign of identification, by camera the control point is monitored, by analysis to the change of control point image, when reaching it and warn condition, report to the police to keeper's (user of this monitor terminal promptly is set) by the method for setting.Now fundamental method is to pass through video telephone.Other can also pass through MMS (MultimediaMessaging Series, Multimedia Messaging Service) and SMS modes such as (Short Messaging Service, short message services).
For the supervisory control system of only using Zigbee, though can wait and control a plurality of places by placing a plurality of transducers, and the sensitivity of transducer is with respect to camera and processor thereof, may be higher on equal price, but need special Control Network to check, can not make the user can realize understanding the function of control point whenever and wherever possible; And,, need to place the mobile monitoring terminal of a plurality of band cameras as if the monitoring that will finish a plurality of places for a supervisory control system based on the mobile network.If user's situation of wanting to check certain place, need dial the number of the mobile monitoring terminal of corresponding location, more loaded down with trivial details, and block the row communication of going forward side by side because will buy a plurality of SIM (USIM), also uneconomical.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of supervisory control system and method based on Zigbee and mobile technology, to solve some problems that the supervisory control system only use Zigbee exists, perhaps some problems that only exist based on mobile network's supervisory control system.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention at first provides a kind of supervisory control system based on Zigbee and mobile technology, and described supervisory control system comprises monitoring ground subsystem and the portable terminal that links to each other with described monitoring ground subsystem by mobile public network, wherein:
Described monitoring ground subsystem comprises Zigbee local monitor network and local master control monitor terminal; Wherein, described Zigbee local monitor network is made up of one or more Zigbee terminals, is used for the on-the-spot variation of perception monitoring, and the on-the-spot described local master control monitor terminal of change notification of described monitoring; After described local master control monitor terminal receives, notify described portable terminal by described mobile public network;
Described portable terminal is used for carrying out communication with described monitoring ground subsystem, knows the on-the-spot state of described monitoring.
System of the present invention, wherein, described monitoring ground subsystem comprises Zigbee functional module, camera control module, camera and mobile terminal function module; Wherein, each Zigbee terminal in described Zigbee functional module and the described Zigbee local monitor network is carried out Signalling exchange, notifies described camera control module and mobile terminal function module the variation that monitoring is on-the-spot respectively; Described camera control module is carried out communication respectively with Zigbee functional module and mobile terminal function module; Described camera links to each other with described camera control module, is used for obtaining according to the requirement of described camera control module the image of control point; Described mobile terminal function module, the row communication of going forward side by side that links to each other with described Zigbee functional module, and carry out communication by described mobile public network and described portable terminal.
Further, after described local master control monitor terminal is used to receive the on-the-spot variation of described monitoring, regulate direction to unusual control point takes place by described camera control module control camera.
System of the present invention, wherein, described Zigbee terminal comprises transducer.
System of the present invention, wherein, after described mobile terminal function module is received the unusual information of the on-the-spot generation of monitoring, described mobile terminal function module is used for initiating to report to the police to the portable terminal that the keeper held by video telephone or Multimedia Messaging Service or short message service mode, the keeper checks the actual conditions at monitored scene, and by the camera control module camera is controlled by the mobile terminal function module by video telephone.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for supervising based on Zigbee and mobile technology, the variation that one or more Zigbee terminal perception monitoring of Zigbee local monitor network are on-the-spot is also notified local master control monitor terminal, and described local master control monitor terminal is by mobile public network notice portable terminal.
The method of the invention, wherein, described method comprises the steps:
(1) the on-the-spot variation of the Zigbee terminal perception of described Zigbee local monitor network monitoring;
(2) described Zigbee terminal is the Zigbee functional module of the on-the-spot described local master control monitor terminal of change notification of described monitoring;
(3) after described Zigbee functional module is received, notice camera control module and mobile terminal function module;
(4) described camera control module is according to receiving the information Control camera, and simultaneously, described mobile terminal function module is by mobile public network notice portable terminal.
Further, described Zigbee terminal comprises transducer.
Further, in the step (4), after described camera control module is received the unusual information of the on-the-spot generation of monitoring, regulate the camera direction to unusual control point takes place.
Further, in the step (4), after described mobile terminal function module is received the unusual information of the on-the-spot generation of monitoring, described mobile terminal function module is initiated to report to the police to the portable terminal that the keeper held by video telephone or Multimedia Messaging Service or short message service mode, the keeper checks the actual conditions at monitored scene, and by the camera control module camera is controlled by the mobile terminal function module by video telephone.
The method of the invention can avoid the keeper can not obtain warning message in real time, thereby unnecessary loss takes place, and can pass through a camera head monitor place in a big way.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system embodiment main composition schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the inventive method embodiment flow chart;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the inventive method application example when noting abnormalities.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, system embodiment main composition of the present invention.In described supervisory control system, comprise three parts such as monitoring ground subsystem, mobile public network and portable terminal, wherein:
1) mobile public network 07 comprises mobile networks such as 3G;
2) monitoring ground subsystem comprises Zigbee local monitor network 01 and local master control monitor terminal 02; Wherein, described Zigbee local monitor network 01 by one or more Zigbee terminals (as transducer etc., there is the communication module of supporting the Zigbee agreement its inside) form, be used for the on-the-spot variation of perception monitoring, and notify described local master control monitor terminal 02 the on-the-spot variation of described monitoring by following the Zigbee protocol signaling; After described local master control monitor terminal 02 receives, notify described portable terminal 08 by described mobile public network 07;
Above-mentioned local master control monitor terminal 02 this part comprises Zigbee functional module 03, camera control module 04, camera 05 and 06 4 main functional modules of mobile terminal function module: (1) Zigbee functional module 03 is mutual by the Zigbee protocol signaling with each Zigbee terminal in the Zigbee local monitor network 01; (2) the camera control module 04, carry out communication respectively with Zigbee functional module 03 and mobile terminal function module 06, so that control and regulate camera 05, arrive the residing position of warning Zigbee terminal etc. as regulating direction according to the requirement of above-mentioned two modules; (3) camera 05, links to each other with camera control module 04, is used for obtaining according to the requirement of camera control module 04 image of control point; (4) the mobile terminal function module 06, the row communication of going forward side by side that links to each other with Zigbee functional module 03, and carry out communication by mobile public network 07 and portable terminal 08;
3) portable terminal 08 links to each other by the mobile terminal function module 06 of mobile public network 07 with monitoring ground subsystem, is used for carrying out communication by its video telephone (modes such as MMS, SMS) and described monitoring ground subsystem, and checks the on-the-spot state of described monitoring at any time.
A kind of method for supervising of the present invention based on Zigbee and mobile technology, the variation that the monitoring of Zigbee local monitor network aware is on-the-spot is also notified local master control monitor terminal, and local master control monitor terminal is by mobile public network notice portable terminal.
As shown in Figure 2, the inventive method embodiment flow process comprises the steps:
After described mobile terminal function module was received that monitoring is on-the-spot unusual information is taken place, described mobile terminal function module was initiated to report to the police to its keeper by video telephone or MMS or SMS mode, and the keeper checks the actual conditions at monitored scene.
As shown in Figure 3, for the flow process of the inventive method application example when noting abnormalities, comprise the steps:
Step 301, some or a plurality of transducers of Zigbee local wireless monitor network note abnormalities;
Step 302, this transducer is notified local master control monitor terminal by following the Zigbee protocol signaling;
Step 303, the Zigbee functional module in the local master control monitor terminal is handled Zigbee protocol signaling and data message;
Step 304, Zigbee functional module and camera control module and mobile terminal function module are carried out information interaction, and notice camera control module removes to regulate camera, simultaneously, and notice mobile terminal function module, the control point has unusually;
Step 305, the camera control module is controlled camera according to the information that obtains, and arrives the residing position of alarm sensor etc. as regulating direction, changes step 307 then;
Step 306, simultaneously, the mobile terminal function module is initiated warning by the mobile network to the portable terminal that the keeper held, as passing through modes such as video telephone, MMS and SMS;
Step 307, video or image viewing control point situation that the keeper is transmitted by camera by the functions such as video telephone on the portable terminal, and can control camera by the camera control module by the mobile terminal function module by video telephone.
Scheme of the present invention is not restricted to listed utilization in specification and the execution mode.Concerning the technology of the present invention those of ordinary skill in the field, can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, and all these corresponding changes and distortion all belong to the protection range of claim of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the supervisory control system based on Zigbee and mobile technology is characterized in that, described supervisory control system comprises monitoring ground subsystem and the portable terminal that links to each other with described monitoring ground subsystem by mobile public network, wherein:
Described monitoring ground subsystem comprises Zigbee local monitor network and local master control monitor terminal; Wherein, described Zigbee local monitor network is made up of one or more Zigbee terminals, is used for the on-the-spot variation of perception monitoring, and the on-the-spot described local master control monitor terminal of change notification of described monitoring; After described local master control monitor terminal receives, notify described portable terminal by described mobile public network;
Described portable terminal is used for carrying out communication with described monitoring ground subsystem, knows the on-the-spot state of described monitoring;
Described monitoring ground subsystem comprises Zigbee functional module, camera control module, camera and mobile terminal function module; Wherein, each Zigbee terminal in described Zigbee functional module and the described Zigbee local monitor network is carried out Signalling exchange, notifies described camera control module and mobile terminal function module the variation that monitoring is on-the-spot respectively; Described camera control module is carried out communication respectively with Zigbee functional module and mobile terminal function module; Described camera links to each other with described camera control module, is used for according to the requirement of described camera control module direction being adjusted to the image that the residing position of warning Zigbee terminal obtains the control point; Described mobile terminal function module, the row communication of going forward side by side that links to each other with described Zigbee functional module, and carry out communication by described mobile public network and described portable terminal.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Zigbee terminal comprises transducer.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, after described mobile terminal function module is received the unusual information of the on-the-spot generation of monitoring, described mobile terminal function module is used for initiating to report to the police to the portable terminal that the keeper held by video telephone or Multimedia Messaging Service or short message service mode, the keeper checks the actual conditions at monitored scene, and by the camera control module camera is controlled by the mobile terminal function module by video telephone.
4. method for supervising based on Zigbee and mobile technology, it is characterized in that, the variation that one or more Zigbee terminal perception monitoring of Zigbee local monitor network are on-the-spot is also notified local master control monitor terminal, and described local master control monitor terminal is by mobile public network notice portable terminal;
Described method comprises the steps:
(1) the on-the-spot variation of the Zigbee terminal perception of described Zigbee local monitor network monitoring;
(2) described Zigbee terminal is the Zigbee functional module of the on-the-spot described local master control monitor terminal of change notification of described monitoring;
(3) after described Zigbee functional module is received, notice camera control module and mobile terminal function module;
(4) described camera control module is adjusted to the image that the residing position of warning Zigbee terminal obtains the control point according to receiving the information Control camera with direction, and simultaneously, described mobile terminal function module is by mobile public network notice portable terminal.
5. as method as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that described Zigbee terminal comprises transducer.
6. as method as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that, in the step (4), after described mobile terminal function module is received the unusual information of the on-the-spot generation of monitoring, described mobile terminal function module is initiated to report to the police to the portable terminal that the keeper held by video telephone or Multimedia Messaging Service or short message service mode, the keeper checks the actual conditions at monitored scene, and by the camera control module camera is controlled by the mobile terminal function module by video telephone.
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CN2007101479634A CN101119391B (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2007-08-27 | Zigbee and mobile technique based monitoring system and method |
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CN101783708B (en) * | 2010-01-21 | 2013-05-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Wireless parallel test system and test method based on ZigBee |
CN102457483A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Video monitoring front end and method for reporting data to Internet of things by video monitoring front end |
CN102175169B (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2016-05-11 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of three-dimensional deformation wireless optical measurement system for engineering structure and measuring method thereof |
CN102801903A (en) * | 2012-07-30 | 2012-11-28 | 何建亿 | Web camera with radio frequency gateway function |
CN103442213B (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2016-07-06 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | Photographic technique method and device |
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CN1507183A (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-23 | 北京中星微电子有限公司 | Remote multimedia automatic monitoring system and method |
CN1852426A (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2006-10-25 | 陈沨 | Remote wireless realtime multi-media-messaging service security system |
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CN1507183A (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2004-06-23 | 北京中星微电子有限公司 | Remote multimedia automatic monitoring system and method |
CN1852426A (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2006-10-25 | 陈沨 | Remote wireless realtime multi-media-messaging service security system |
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