CN101112219A - Composite type natural plant deodorizer - Google Patents
Composite type natural plant deodorizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN101112219A CN101112219A CNA2007100447049A CN200710044704A CN101112219A CN 101112219 A CN101112219 A CN 101112219A CN A2007100447049 A CNA2007100447049 A CN A2007100447049A CN 200710044704 A CN200710044704 A CN 200710044704A CN 101112219 A CN101112219 A CN 101112219A
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Abstract
The invention relates a complex natural plant deodorizer, pertaining to stock raising drug technique field. The mass percentage contents of each component are: Sarsaponin 2 percent to 7 percent, tea polyphenols 10 percent to 33 percent, herba houttuyniae 34 percent to 56 percent, honey suckle flower 13 percent to 16 percent, Chinese arborvitae twig 13 percent to 16 percent. The invention has good deordorizing effect, high temperature resistance, a small adding quantity, which is beneficial to feedstuff prescription, not to be affected by the processing of feedstuff and be conveniently popularized.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of deodorant of animal husbandry technical field of pharmaceuticals, specifically is a kind of composite type natural plant deodorizer.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of herding production scaleization, intensification degree, livestock and poultry and the foul smell that Litter produced thereof increase day by day, and it has not only influenced human normal production and life, and the health of harm livestock and poultry, reduce production performance.Owing to the foul smell of animal farm is produced by feces of livestock and poultry drainage, breathing and ight soil anaerobic digestion, its composition is varied, generally uses NH at present
3, H
2S and CO
2Concentration is represented the foul smell content of animal house.Therefore, for the foul smell that alleviates livestock and poultry farm to the pollution of environment with to the influence of livestock and poultry breeding industry, develop the livestock and poultry cultivation natural plant deodorant.
The topmost problem of intensive culture is the load that extensive animal produces increases environment.The load of environment can be divided into mineral to the load of soil and the gas load to air.Too much nitrogen enters underground water and surface water, causes the nitrate of surface water level higher.The load of gas comprises ammonia, foul smell and methane.The deposition of unsteered ammonia causes the enrichment and the acidifying of nature Soil Nitrogen, thereby influences natural vegetation.When the position of plant during near the residential block, the problem of foul smell more bothers than environmental contaminants.According to surveying and determination, chicken is high to the sensitiveness of ammonia, NH in hen house
3Concentration reaches 20mg/L, the incidence of disease of all kinds of common diseases such as global-worm illness, frequently-occurring disease can improve suddenly, when concentration rises to 50mg/L, the respiratory rate of chicken is slowed down, cause the hyperemia of chicken respiratory mucous membrane, oedema, even bronchitis, pneumonia, pulmonary emphysema and nervous centralis paralysis etc. take place, therefore the egg production of laying hen can reduce, chick weight gains and efficiency of feed utilization descend, excessive H
2S can bring out ophthalmia, rhinitis, tracheitis, pulmonary emphysema etc.The poultry-farm of 720,000 scales per hour discharges 13.3KgNH
3, 2087m
3CO
2A pig farm of producing 100000 pigs per year is per hour to airborne release 159kgNH
3, 14.5kgH
2S.Therefore, for the foul smell that reduces livestock and poultry farm to the pollution of environment with to the influence of livestock and poultry breeding industry, develop that to reduce animal farm foul smell technology very urgent.Kind surplus at present both at home and abroad the deodorant of research and development has reached 20 has directly to be added to and carries out deodorizing in livestock and poultry fecaluria and the bedding and padding, has to add in the livestock and poultry diet by the digestibility that improves the daily ration material to reach the deodorizing purpose.
Find that by prior art documents Li Zhen is in 2005 " application of deodorant in animal produces " (grain and feed industry, the application of deodorant in animal produces, 2005, (7): 36-38) of delivering.Its defective and deficiency are: adding proportion is bigger in feed, and feed formula is had certain influence for physical deodorant (as zeolite etc.); Chemical type deodorant and medicine type deodorant produce secondary pollution to environment easily; Bion deodorant (as enzyme preparation and probiotics) is subjected to the influence of high temperature in the feed process, more difficult large scale application.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of composite type natural plant deodorizer is provided.The present invention has deodorizing effect preferably, can be high temperature resistant, and addition is little, helps feed formula, and is not subjected to the influence of feed processing, and is easy to utilize.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, and each component of the present invention (mass percent) content is respectively: yucconin 2%-7%, Tea Polyphenols 10%-33%, cordate houttuynia 34%-56%, honeysuckle 13%-16%, cacumen biotae 13%-16%.
Described yucconin, its content preferable range is: 2%-5%;
Described Tea Polyphenols, its content preferable range is: 15%-23%.
Described cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle and cacumen biotae are Chinese medicine material, and its grinding particle size is the 40-200 order.Described yucconin, the concentration when its raw material adds is 20%-80%.Described Tea Polyphenols, the concentration when its raw material adds is 20%-80%.Cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, cacumen biotae are crushed to the 40-200 order, proportionally take by weighing three kinds of natural plants then, the three is mixed, add Tea Polyphenols again, mix, add yucconin at last again and mix.The present invention is applied to livestock and poultry breeding industry, is added in the feed with the feed addictive form, after animal searches for food, by a series of physiological and biochemical procedure, can improve animal to the absorbing of nutriment, thereby make the NH in the livestock and poultry house
3, H
2S, CO
2The gas purging amount reduces, and improves the environment of livestock and poultry house, improves the pollution of aquaculture to atmospheric environment, improves the utilization rate of pig, chicken feed.
Composite type natural plant deodorizer of the present invention addition in feed is 0.1%-0.5%.Can reduce air clump count in the livestock and poultry house, improve nutraceutical absorption, thereby make the NH in the livestock and poultry house
3, H
2S, CO
2The gas purging amount reduces 30%-50%; Pig, chicken are improved 3%-5% to the utilization rate of feed.
Composite type natural plant deodorizer of the present invention is to be combined by several natural plants and natural plant extracts, thereby be to produce reaching the ight soil foul smell in nutrient absorbing and a series of Mechanism of Physiological and Biochemical regulation and control reduction livestock and poultry digestive systems such as absorption to the part pernicious gas by improving animal, fundamentally solve the problem of foul smell, therefore be better than directly being added to the deodorant in the fecaluria; Because therefore the stackable effect of deodorizing effect has deodorizing effect preferably; Can be high temperature resistant, be not subjected to the influence of feed processing, easy to utilize, be better than enzyme preparation, probiotics.Addition is little, helps feed formula.Compared with prior art, the present invention can improve daily gain and the efficiency of feed utilization of chicken, pig.
The specific embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated: present embodiment is being to implement under the prerequisite with the technical solution of the present invention, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
The design of embodiment 1: basal diet+(yucconin 2%, Tea Polyphenols 10%, cordate houttuynia 56%, honeysuckle 16%, cacumen biotae 16%).
By meat chick feeding experiment, meat chick body weight obviously increases.
The design of embodiment 2: basal diet+(yucconin 7%, Tea Polyphenols 33%, cordate houttuynia 34%, honeysuckle 13%, cacumen biotae 13%).
By meat chick feeding experiment, meat chick body weight obviously increases.
The design of embodiment 3: basal diet+(yucconin 4.5%, Tea Polyphenols 21.5%, cordate houttuynia 45.0%, honeysuckle 14.5%, cacumen biotae 14.5%).
By meat chick feeding experiment, meat chick body weight obviously increases.
More than the preparation method of 3 embodiment: cordate houttuynia, honeysuckle, cacumen biotae are crushed to the 40-200 order, proportionally take by weighing three kinds of natural plants then, the three is mixed, add Tea Polyphenols again, mix, add yucconin at last again and mix.
Compared with prior art, more than 3 embodiment can reduce air clump count in the livestock and poultry house, improve nutraceutical absorption, thereby make the NH in the hen house
3, H
2S, CO
2The gas purging amount reduces 30%-50%, improves the environment of hen house, reduces the pollution of aquaculture to atmospheric environment; Improve the utilization rate 3%-5% of chicken to feed.
Embodiment | Result of implementation (daily gain, gram/day) |
Embodiment 1 | 32.44±6.14 |
Embodiment 2 | 30.37±4.12 |
Embodiment 3 | 33.10±1.99 |
In addition, embodiment 3 daily gains ratio improves 8.99% than embodiment 1, improves 2.03% than embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4 (comparative example)
The design of present embodiment: basal diet+(yucconin 5%, Tea Polyphenols 15%, cordate houttuynia 50.0%, honeysuckle 15%, cacumen biotae 15%).
The present embodiment preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Present embodiment at first is in the applicable cases of composite type natural plant deodorizer on the fryer aquaculture.987 of 28 age in days AA meat chicks are divided into experimental group and control group, raise in the identical room of two areas, airtight situation, humiture.Do not add in the present embodiment control group daily ration.Test site is positioned at the suburb of Shanghai chicken house.Test period 28 days by a definite date.
Table 1 production performance result
Prior art (control group) | Present embodiment | |
Fryer (only) | 494 | 493 |
Body weight during grouping (jin) | 123 | 123 |
Off-test (jin) | 2572 | 2641 |
Duration of test feed (jin) | 6370 | 6130 |
Daily gain (gram) | 56.4 | 59.5 |
Daily ingestion amount (gram) | 268.6 | 259.0 |
Feed conversion rate | 4.76 | 4.35 |
Table 2 duration of test gas test
Ammonia (ppm) | Carbon dioxide (%) | Hydrogen sulfide (ppm) | |
Test group | 27.50 | 0.033 | 0.010 |
Control group | 43.00 | 0.117 | 0.017 |
The reduction amplitude | 36.1% | 71.8% | 41.2% |
Conclusion:
Duration of test, the daily gain of test group chicken has improved 8.6% than control group raising 5.5%, feed conversion rate; Show that the present embodiment composite type natural plant deodorizer can improve daily gain and the efficiency of feed utilization of chicken.
Duration of test is compared with the control group hen house, and the ammonia of test group hen house has reduced by 36.05%, carbon dioxide reduces by 71.8%, hydrogen sulfide reduces by 41.2%.Show that the present embodiment composite type natural plant deodorizer can reduce livestock and poultry house foul smell, improves the environmental aspect of livestock and poultry house.
Present embodiment is again in the applicable cases of composite type natural plant deodorizer on middle pig.60 of middle pigs about 30 kilograms are divided into experimental group and control group, raise in the identical circle of two areas.Do not add in the present embodiment control group daily ration.Test site is positioned at pig farm, suburb of Shanghai Nanhui.Test period 28 days by a definite date.
The result of implementation contrast
By above-mentioned table as can be known, the present embodiment group improves 7.0% than control group daily gain, and feed conversion rate has improved 3%.Explanation is added composite type natural plant deodorizer in the daily ration of pig thus, can improve daily gain and the efficiency of feed utilization of pig.
Embodiment 5
In the design of present embodiment, yucconin 5%, Tea Polyphenols 23%, cordate houttuynia 40%, honeysuckle 16%, cacumen biotae 16%.
The present embodiment preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Compared with prior art, present embodiment can reduce air clump count in the poultry hen house, improves nutraceutical absorption, thereby makes the NH in the hen house
3, H
2S, CO
2The gas purging amount reduces 30%-50%, improves the environment of pouity dwelling place, improves the pollution of aquaculture to atmospheric environment.
Show as can be known thus, the present embodiment group improves 4.2% than control group daily gain, and feed conversion rate has improved 4.0%.Explanation is added composite type natural plant deodorizer in the daily ration of chicken thus, can improve daily gain and the efficiency of feed utilization of chicken.
Claims (3)
1. a composite type natural plant deodorizer is characterized in that, each constituent mass degree is respectively: yucconin 2%-7%, Tea Polyphenols 10%-33%, cordate houttuynia 34%-56%, honeysuckle 13%-16%, cacumen biotae 13%-16%.
2. composite type natural plant deodorizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described yucconin, and its content range is: 2%-5%.
3. composite type natural plant deodorizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described Tea Polyphenols, and its content range is: 15%-23%.
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CN200710044704A CN101112219B (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2007-08-09 | Composite type natural plant deodorizer |
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CN200710044704A CN101112219B (en) | 2007-08-09 | 2007-08-09 | Composite type natural plant deodorizer |
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CN101112219B CN101112219B (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101473906B (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2011-11-02 | 天津市伯曼宠物饲料有限公司 | Nutritive composition for reducing production of bad odour from pet |
CN102261665A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 苏州森泰动力环保工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly chimney with odor removal function |
CN104054968A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 | Pig feed used for deodorizing |
CN104171736A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-03 | 许伟琦 | Pig feed additive composition with deodorization effect |
CN105166557A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 宿州瑞泰农业发展有限公司 | Chicken feed promoting production of DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich nutritional eggs |
CN105831420A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-10 | 方有菊 | Feed additive with deodorization function |
CN107279553A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-24 | 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 | A kind of deodorization chicken feed and the method using the feed cultivation ecological chicken |
CN111214420A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-02 | 厦门汇承药业有限公司 | Preparation method of deodorant spray for pets |
CN111282421A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-06-16 | 安徽爱弥儿检验检测有限公司 | Preparation for eliminating peculiar smell by using fendorin extract and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100553689C (en) * | 2005-02-05 | 2009-10-28 | 浙江大学 | Composite vegetables extractive type deodorant addtives for animals or birds and uses thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-08-09 CN CN200710044704A patent/CN101112219B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101473906B (en) * | 2009-01-20 | 2011-11-02 | 天津市伯曼宠物饲料有限公司 | Nutritive composition for reducing production of bad odour from pet |
CN102261665A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 苏州森泰动力环保工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly chimney with odor removal function |
CN104054968A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-24 | 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 | Pig feed used for deodorizing |
CN104054968B (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2016-06-01 | 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 | A kind of deodorizing pig feed |
CN104171736A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-03 | 许伟琦 | Pig feed additive composition with deodorization effect |
CN105166557A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 宿州瑞泰农业发展有限公司 | Chicken feed promoting production of DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)-rich nutritional eggs |
CN105831420A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-08-10 | 方有菊 | Feed additive with deodorization function |
CN107279553A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-24 | 广西大化桂通农林发展有限公司 | A kind of deodorization chicken feed and the method using the feed cultivation ecological chicken |
CN111282421A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-06-16 | 安徽爱弥儿检验检测有限公司 | Preparation for eliminating peculiar smell by using fendorin extract and preparation method thereof |
CN111214420A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-02 | 厦门汇承药业有限公司 | Preparation method of deodorant spray for pets |
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