CN101105081A

CN101105081A - Wind energy edifice

Info

Publication number: CN101105081A
Application number: CNA2006100896753A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程新生; 王永兴; 王建华; 王清勤; 史建国; 朱永山; 李志刚; 李京西; 徐津生; 张阁; 张欣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-07-11
Filing date: 2006-07-11
Publication date: 2008-01-16

Abstract

A pentagonal wind-powered building is provided, which comprises a wind-driven power generator with wind-gathering and wind-releasing gates and arranged in the wind-gathering point in the upper part of a funnel-shaped side wall. The wind is blocked by the wall and flows to the wind-gathering point and is further gathered to increase the wind speed by 3-5 times, thereby moving the turbine of the power generator. When the wind is too strong, the wind-releasing gate is deflected with the action of the spring to release the wind, thereby keeping the balanced pressure on the turbine and ensuring stable performance of the power generator. The energy is gradually exhausted with human progress. Human civilization is traced back to the use of fire but is also destroyed by fire. Energy waste results in a disaster to human beings. The invention is designed on the in-situ energy generation to realize the zero energy consumption of buildings in the city. Based on the existing power network, wind energy is collected and delivered to cities lack of wind, so that the problems of energy storage and power plant construction are overcome and the energy crisis is solved.

Description

Wind energy edifice

Technical field the present invention is to be aim with energy-saving and environmental protection, aims at a kind of roof wind-collecting of the energy consumption issues design that solves building field and keeps watch and guide the building of wind-driven generator into, and be the new concept and new trial of building trade.

The background technology human progress is followed and is expended energy development in a large number, and human civilization originates from fire, and human future is ruined in fire; This will become human home to return to.The unwisely widely use of the energy has made earth fever and will make the mankind face extinction, how to reduce burning, makes the mankind be able to permanent existence, is the task of top priority that we face.The harm that brings of energy burning as you know:

1, the heat of energy burning generation is brought greenhouse effect, and greenhouse effect have caused the melting of ice and snow of the two poles of the earth, north and south and high mountain again, and then makes drought, the aggravation of damage caused by waterlogging evil, and the desertification process is accelerated.

2, energy burning has reduced oxygen content in the atmosphere, has grown anaerobic bacteria (SARS, bird flu) and has made pestilence; In the air anoxic make the people be losing one's memory, lose clever, lose wisdom, blunt, lopsided number increases; Body immunity descends and makes people's weakness, how sick, not old dull-witted in advance.

3, energy burning produces carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and various toxic gas, forms acid mist, acid rain, contaminated air, water source, makes farming, herds, the fishery products quality descends and further aggravation greenhouse effect.

The burning of dirty energy coal, gas, oil has made the mankind stand, show that according to the national physique monitoring result city teenager's physique descends comprehensively, its main cause is exactly to live in for a long time in the adverse circumstances of anoxic, the scarce useful factor, minus green look food, and fitness is encroached on for a long time.The development disorder of energy industry has become the disaster of harm humans; how reducing burning is the key that the mankind can survive for a long time; it is environmental protection, mitigation that energy conservation is opened up clear energy sources, take precautions against natural calamities, the most effective means of prevent disease; it is the choosing of achieving many things at one stroke; therefore the meaning of developing clear energy sources is very far-reaching; people are eager to seek practical clear energy sources and are separated the matter of great urgency, and all there are many problems in following clear energy sources.

1, nuclear power station: nuclear leakage, nuclear radiation, nuclear pollution, nuclear accident; Make people forbidding.

2, power station: damage local ecological species and environmental resource, water source instability, transmission line of electricity is long and loss is big.

3, wind power station: occupation of land is big, requirement condition is harsh, wind regime is unstable, transmission line of electricity is long and loss is big, and initial investment is big, is difficult to management.

4, solar cell: solar cell is to be made by monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon, in the process of manufacture order crystal silicon or polysilicon, to expend a lot of energy and pollute surrounding environment, finished product power costs an arm and a leg for a short time, and the life-span, short (10-20 projected life) spreading speed was slow.

Do you see relatively that from above ancient wind-power electricity generation is the most desirable, but how its shortcoming overcome? the wind energy edifice of roof installation wind discharging door, draining door and wind-driven generator of the present invention has just overcome all shortcomings of wind power station.

Summary of the invention roof wind-collecting of the present invention and the wind energy edifice purpose that wind discharging door, draining door and wind-driven generator be installed are achieved in that when building high buildings and large mansions building appearance are designed to the pentagon building, the wall at its five angles by around the introversion equidistant stretch out constitute, two adjacent wall form the funnel shaped of a kind of energy wind gathering, funnel bottom is the wind gathering point, have generator poly-, draining door, 5 groups of horizontal axis rotor generators of each aspect in the installation of the wind gathering point place on mansion top; The floor center that generator is installed is an air exhaust passage, and the cooling tower of 1 vertical axis rotor generating set or central air-conditioning can be installed in the air exhaust passage center.Wind hour, wind is blocked air by funnel shaped mansion body of wall can only flow to funnel bottom along body of wall, the wind gathering once more of streamlined wind discharging door through being designed to picture water droplet shape, the wind speed at the point of wind gathering at this moment place can increase 3-5 doubly, and enough pushing generator wind wheel blade runnings make its generating; When wind is big, the wind discharging door that is installed in wind turbines rotor blade next door begins to deflect under the active force of spring, the angle of the big more deflection of wind is big more, make the air in this air channel basically form level pressure unsteady flow amount, wind discharging door makes the pressure of wind on the wind turbines rotor blade keep in balance under the active force of spring, then make generator speed stable, wind discharging door just deflected into the position perpendicular to wind direction when wind was big again, because wind discharging door is designed to the streamlined of picture water droplet shape, the windward side does not almost have resistance, the effect that playing keeps watch almost all releases, so also be draining door, it has prevented the excessive infringement of bringing for generator and mansion of wind-force effectively.

Wind energy edifice can build up turning shape, triangle, circular arc, fan-like pattern, cross, pentagon preferably by geographical conditions; Wind in any direction enters pentagonal building all can pierce the big funnel that one or two wall is formed, and the wind gathering effect is splendid, and pentagonal building structure good stability.

Generator and the wind wheel blade that install on mansion top, as same big exhaust fan, the wind-force size decision that the size of blade, angle, density are built the area by mansion can design and produce by local condition.

The height of the mansion of building and scale will be taken into account local condition, taller and bigger (height is more than 100 meters) that little area of wind and shelter are many or built-up place will be built; Wind major region and shelter are few or do not have shorter and smaller (the height 30-100 rice) that the place of high building just can be built.

Mansion top is installed generator and is compared following benefit with wind power station: 1, not wind swept area restriction (wind energy edifice just can be built in the area of throughout the year scraping gentle breeze); 2, save occupation of land; 3, save bracing frame; 4, save the raising speed gear; 5, reduce to manufacture difficulty (wind wheel blade shortens 90%); 6, there has not been transmission losses (the original place generating is used on the spot); 7, compare the maintenance amount with existing wind power station and respectively reduce by 90%; 8, manufacture cost and manufacture difficulty and reduce greatly; 9, present city mansion is inflexible one that is piled into by reinforced concrete, if mixing some with the wind and moving wind wheel blade, then can bring the artistic beauty of dynamic vigor to urban architecture.

The present invention meets the latest notion of production capacity on the spot, generally promoting the use of of this technological achievement, to can make urban architecture reach 0 power consumption very soon, utilize existing electrical network, the unnecessary electric weight that will have the wind energy edifice of wind urban construction to converge is transported to calm city, makes the mankind no longer for storing electricity or building the power plant painstakingly; This technological achievement is to cure earth fever, the human miraculous cure of rescue, can make the mankind and all things on earth common people be able to immortality.

Description of drawings:

The front perspective view of Fig. 1, wind discharging door, draining door and wind-driven generator;

Fig. 2, wind discharging door, draining door side perspective view;

Fig. 3, wind-driven generator, wind wheel and scaffold side view;

Fig. 4, roof wind-collecting are also installed the wind energy edifice outside drawing of wind discharging door, draining door and wind-driven generator;

Among the figure: the 1-generator; The 2-wind wheel; The bearing post of 3-fixed generator; The 4-scaffold; 5-is poly-, draining door; The 6-axle of the air door; 7-air door spring; 8-roof rotation sightseeing dining room; The 9-slope; 10-wind-driven generator installation site; The 11-lightning rod; Position, 12-room; 13-stair and elevator position; 14-vertical shaft wind turbine generator; The 15-public place; The 16-window.

The specific embodiment elaborates below in conjunction with accompanying drawing: as the front perspective view of Fig. 1 wind discharging door, draining door and wind-driven generator: 1 is generator among the figure, the 2nd, wind wheel, the wind-force size decision that the size of wind wheel blade, length, angle, density are built the area by mansion can design and produce by local condition; The 3rd, the bearing post of fixed generator plays generator 1 firm being fixed on the scaffold 4; 4 corners that each generator wind wheel is outer, be divided into two to the top of the horn place by the center of circle, make four 3 outer dihedral corners of wind wheel become 83 dihedral corners, these 83 dihedral corners are seen from the side as water droplet shape streamlined and are named as poly-, draining door, please contrast Fig. 2 wind discharging door, draining door side perspective view; Poly-, draining door 5,6th, axle of the air door, the effect of axle of the air door 6 is that poly-, draining door 5 are fixed on the scaffold 4, and it is gone slick; The 7th, on the normal position that the air door spring handle is poly-, draining door 5 is fixed on Fig. 2 windless condition, play the effect that restriction is poly-, draining door 5 could rotate under certain pressure; Fig. 3 is wind-driven generator, wind wheel and scaffold side view: know that for what show side view is divided into Fig. 2, Fig. 3 represents respectively.Fig. 4 is roof wind-collecting and the wind energy edifice outside drawing that wind discharging door, draining door and wind-driven generator are installed, and 8 is roof rotation sightseeing dining rooms among the figure, and rotation 8 bottoms, sightseeing dining room are slopes 9; 5 airtight funnel shapeds have been formed on slope 9 below the sightseeing revolving restaurant 8 and mansion body of wall and ground, the bottom of funnel, the mansion upper end is wind-driven generator installation site 10, the 11st, lightning rod, the figure upper right corner is the mansion vertical view: middle circle is the top in rotation sightseeing dining room 8, it is positions, room that five angles on the limit are equivalent to five slab-type apartment buildings 12, scheming right centre position is the cross section sectional view that mansion is installed the wind-driven generator position: the 10th, and horizontal axis rotor generator installation site, 5 groups of horizontal axis rotor generators of each aspect, in the regular decagon of figure center is empty, be the air exhaust passage of funnel bottom wind gathering point back, the cooling tower of 1 vertical axis rotor generating set 14 or central air-conditioning can be installed in the air exhaust passage center; Five slab-type apartment building inboards 13 on the limit are stair and elevator, stair and elevator are the rotation sightseeing dining rooms 8 on the straight-through mansion top from underground ground depths, stair and elevator 13 also are five bearing columns of wind energy edifice, and the rotation sightseeing dining room 8 of highest point is just supported by it.The figure lower right corner is cross section, a mansion bottom sectional view: be that 15, five slab-type apartment buildings in public place are that the connection place of 12, two slab-type apartment buildings in place of residence is windows 16 in the regular decagon of figure center.According to Fig. 4 as can be seen mansion be the pentagon building, its wall by around the introversion equidistant stretch out constitute, (also can be by around the introversion not equidistant stretch out constitute, five angles moulding arbitrarily can be grown, can lack, the aircraft shape can be imitated, also the flower moulding can be imitated; Make in the future a picture big garden of tellurian urban construction; ) two adjacent wall form a kind of funnel shaped that can wind gathering, form five big funnels between each angle of the Pentagon, funnel bottom is the wind gathering point, the wind-driven generator that has wind discharging door and draining door is installed at wind gathering point place on mansion top, with 5 the horizontal axis rotor generators in plane and 1 vertical shaft wind turbine generator is 1 group, vertically amount can be installed the array generator on demand, and generator installation inverter be the wind comes from both forward and reverse directions and all generated electricity; Wind blows from any angle and all will enter one or two big funnel, the mansion body of wall can be assembled the bottom that is compressed in big funnel to flow air, 10 places, wind-driven generator installation site, top in building, making herein, wind speed can increase 3-5 doubly, satisfy needed air quantity of wind-driven generator and wind speed, make generator send enough electric weight; After doing work to funnel bottom wind gathering point place horizontal axis rotor generator, wind enters the air exhaust passage at mansion center, promote the cooling tower cooling that vertical shaft wind turbine generator wind wheel rotated or gave central air-conditioning once more, and then promote other horizontal axis rotor generator and oppositely do work, flow out mansion at last, make wind energy fully obtain utilizing.

Claims

1. wind energy edifice is made up of: the bearing post of generator, wind wheel, fixed generator, scaffold, poly-, draining door, axle of the air door, air door spring and slope body of wall; It is characterized in that: the mansion appearance is a pentagon, and the body of wall of side is an infundibulate, and funnel bottom is the wind gathering point, and the wind-driven generator that has wind discharging door and draining door is installed at wind gathering point place, mansion top; Generator is fixed on the scaffold by bearing post, and axle of the air door is fixed on poly-, draining door on the scaffold.

2. according to the described wind energy edifice feature of claim 1 be: the wall in pentagon building by around the introversion equidistant stretch out constitute.

3. according to claim 1,2 described wind energy edifice features be: the wall in pentagon building by around the introversion not equidistant stretch out constitute.

4. according to the described wind energy edifice feature of claim 1 be: the floor center that generator is installed is an air exhaust passage.

5. according to the described wind energy edifice feature of claim 1 be: each aspect is installed 5 groups of horizontal axis rotor generators.

6. according to the described wind energy edifice feature of claim 1 be: four corners of each generating set are supporting is equipped with 8 poly-, draining doors.

7. according to the described wind energy edifice feature of claim 1 be: poly-, draining door profile water droplet shape.

8. according to the described wind energy edifice feature of claim 1 be: the air door spring plays that restriction is poly-, draining door just begins to deflect under certain pressure.

9. according to the described wind energy edifice feature of claim 1 be: 1 vertical axis rotor generating set can be installed in the air exhaust passage center.

10. according to the described wind energy edifice feature of claim 1 be: the cooling tower of central air-conditioning can be installed in the air exhaust passage center.