CN101083855A - Heater - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101083855A
CN101083855A CNA2006100988632A CN200610098863A CN101083855A CN 101083855 A CN101083855 A CN 101083855A CN A2006100988632 A CNA2006100988632 A CN A2006100988632A CN 200610098863 A CN200610098863 A CN 200610098863A CN 101083855 A CN101083855 A CN 101083855A
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China
Prior art keywords
heater
glass tube
carbon fiber
restriction body
heating element
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Pending
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CNA2006100988632A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芝田耕藏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TENMI KK
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TENMI KK
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Filing date
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Application filed by TENMI KK filed Critical TENMI KK
Publication of CN101083855A publication Critical patent/CN101083855A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a heating element which is composed of a carbon fibre heating element and a heating element having shape keep function, the aim of the present invention is to provide a heating element having excellent performance of keep carbon fibre, at the same time, to provide a heating element which can work under the state of keeping shape and resisting-earthquake performance that the heating element composed of carbon fibre only can not implement. A heating element (12) is composed of a flexible long size carbon fibre heating element (17) and a long size shaped restricting body (18) which restricts the carbon fibre heating element (17) from distorting in a glass tube (13), the heating element (12) locates in a glass tube (13), the restricting body (18) is made of shape keep material for containing in the glass tube (13) and resistance material (18, 38) which can heat at the same time supply power, a heater (11) is arranged with supporting part (16) on the two ends of the axis of the glass tube (13) which can fixed support the axis two ends of the restricting body (18) separately, and makes the heating element (12) along the axis of the glass tube (13).

Description

Heater
Technical field
The invention relates to the central heaters that constitute as heater with suitable carbon fibre such as greenhouse in building.
Background technology
The carbon element heater that constitutes as heater with carbon fibre ([carbon fiber] or [CFCH]) in the heater is because the good characteristic of carbon fibre has following effect.
1) the carbon fibre very light weight is applied to heater as heater, can alleviate the heater overall weight.
2) carbon fibre has flexibility, can be configured in the heat resistant glass at an easy rate to make.
3) carbon fibre is emitting far-infrared at adstante febre, can access the far infrared effect.
4) carbon fibre can be adjusted thickness and length easily according to forming radical, can freely change resistance.
But, the good characteristic that carbon fibre above-mentioned except having (1) to (4) is mentioned, also have following shortcoming.
1) in order to strengthen caloric value, usually carbon fibre is curled into coiled type, and puts it into use in the glass tube.But, because carbon fibre itself has flexibility, if do not have supporting construction to support upright the use time, through certain hour, the bottom will narrow down coil spacing by the own wt compression, and opposite upper coil then broadens at interval, thereby can't realize the stabilized uniform heating.
In addition, problem is arranged also on the vibrationproof performance, the carbon element heater is vibrated during carrying, if do not have the supporting construction or the fixed structure of carbon fibre, then the carbon fibre in the heat-resistant glass tube will contact the heat resistant glass inwall, in case long-time the use, glass tube has the danger of breaking owing to thermal deformation.
2) use the carbon element heater of carbon fibre, begin the metapyretic heating-up time to compare nickel chrom heater etc. and will grow, and luminous quantity to lack, therefore be not easy to judge febrile state from the outside.
At the problems referred to above following patent documentation 1 has been proposed.
[the heat radiating structure body] of described patent documentation 1 disposes a plurality of juts along its length, and formed the core that recess is arranged between the adjacent jut of length direction, and this core can twine carbon fibre (carbon fiber) at each recess.
Like this, core just can contact glass tube by jut, directly is not configured in the glass tube thereby carbon fibre can not be contacted glass tube.
Particularly, behind the winding carbon fibre,, reduce the position that carbon fibre contacts with core as far as possible, axially form the gap for this reason in order not hinder the carbon fibre heating.But, having described jut owing to disposed the described recess both sides of carbon fibre, core contacts with the carbon fibre that is wound in jut, and the result can hinder the heating of carbon fibre.
In addition, in the following patent documentation 2 publicity [heating tube].[heating tube] of described patent documentation 2 forms pliability heating body by the thread like body and the spirally-wound carbon fibre of the energy system of heat resistance fiber system, and this pliability heating body is fixed in the sealed tube by a plurality of retainer rings.
The thread like body of the winding carbon fibre system that mentions is here formed by the braiding of heat resistant fibres such as quartz glass, asbestos, pottery, is not the thread like body self-heating.
And, because thread like body has pliability, so can be because deadweight or vibration and use for a long time and can't keep its form as the carbon fibre system of heater.
[patent documentation 1]
The spy opens the 2005-26095 communique
[patent documentation 2]
The spy opens the 2004-335350 communique
Summary of the invention
The invention relates to carbon fiber heater and have the heater that the heater of shape hold facility combines, purpose provides and can keep carbon fibre self premium properties, gives its shape retention energy that at all can't realize when being made up of carbon fibre merely and the heater of vibrationproof performance again.
The present invention is a kind of long chi shape heater of having accommodated in glass tube inside, makes the heater of its heating to the heater energising; Characteristics are that the long chi shape restriction body of deformation in glass tube constitutes described heater by long chi shape carbon fiber heater with flexibility and restriction carbon fiber heater; The shape retention material of the shape of described restriction body by can keep being contained in glass tube the time, the resistance material of heating forms when powering simultaneously; Have support sector at the axial both ends of glass tube, can distinguish the axial both ends of fixed support restriction body, make described heater along the glass tube axial arrangement.
Above-mentioned shape retention material employing does not contact glass tube when being contained in the glass tube and can keep along the materials such as metal with rigidity of the shape of glass tube axial arrangement yet.
Above-mentioned restriction body can be formed by resistance material that contains metallic heating bodies such as nichrome, molybdenum, tungsten, ferrochrome (Fe.Cr), corronil, stainless steel or the resistance material that contains nonmetal heating unit such as carbon, carborundum, kanthals.
In the above-mentioned resistance material, described restriction body preferably is made of nichrome.
As everyone knows, nichrome has good non-oxidizability, the long-time phenomenon that mis-behave also can not occur of using in this external high temperature.
Particularly, above-mentioned support sector is formed by the connecting portion that connects heater under "on" position, thereby above-mentioned connecting portion has and can insert carbon fiber heater and limit axon to the fixing hole portion of heater in end.
The heater of said structure, can firmly fix heater as long as the heater end is inserted the hole portion of connecting portion, in addition, even in the time of vibrative, different during with independent insertion carbon fiber heater, by together inserting, thereby improve the shape retention energy of the part of carbon fiber heater patchhole portion, the therefore danger that does not have heater to break away from from hole portion with the restriction body.
In addition, heater of the present invention, described restriction body are disposed on the interior central axis of described glass tube, and described carbon fiber heater is twined with helical form vertically for described restriction body and installed.
Heater of the present invention has 2 described carbon fiber heater, makes these 2 carbon fiber heater respectively along axially the staggering mutually of described restriction body, and twines with helical form along same direction for described restriction body.
Heater of the present invention twines formation with described carbon fiber heater and described restriction body mutually with helical form.
Above-mentioned heater of the present invention constitutes along the described restriction body of the axial arrangement of carbon fiber heater by in a plurality of carbon fibres inside that constitutes described carbon fiber heater.
Heater of the present invention and since the restriction body self form by resistance material, can make up carbon fiber heater and the restriction body separately the characteristic of adstante febre generate heat.
Particularly, heater of the present invention, the restriction body is made of nichrome, can bring into play the characteristic of nichrome adstante febre quick heating.After the energising, the faster heating of restriction body by nichrome constitutes can replace carbon fiber heater to heat up the required time by nichrome, and the third party can directly confirm the heater febrile state in addition, therefore has the effect of guaranteeing fail safe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the carbon element heater front face schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the key diagram of a-quadrant among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the key diagram that an axial side end of the carbon element heater of embodiment 1 is represented with axial section;
Fig. 4 is the key diagram of circumferential section at an axial position that shows the carbon element heater of embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is the front schematic view of the carbon element heater of rectilinear form;
Fig. 6 is the key diagram that an axial side end of the carbon element heater of embodiment 2 is represented with axial section;
Fig. 7 is the key diagram of an axial side end of the carbon element heater of embodiment 3;
Fig. 8 is the key diagram of an axial side end of the carbon element heater of embodiment 4;
Fig. 9 is the key diagram of another kind of carbon element heater;
Figure 10 (a) is the front schematic view of another kind of carbon element heater, (b) is the front schematic view of another carbon element heater.
Symbol description
11,21,31,41,51: the carbon element heater
12,22,32,42: heater
13,53: quartz glass tube
16: connecting portion
16a: hole portion
17,37,47: carbon fiber heater
18,38: nichrome wire
Embodiment
By following accompanying drawing one embodiment of the present invention is described.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance of shape of a hoof carbon element heater 11, and Fig. 2 is the glass tube internal structure schematic diagram of the A part of Fig. 1.The carbon element heater 11 of present embodiment as shown in Figures 1 and 2, by linear heating element 12, have stable on heating water white quartz glass tube 13 (to call [glass tube 13] in the following text) and constitute.
Above-mentioned glass tube 13 integral body become elongated pipe shape slightly, look and be horseshoe-shape in the front.
At glass tube 13 axial both ends, inside and outside glass tube, be communicated with the guide line 14 that stainless steel is made.Glass tube 13 axial both ends have formed the hermetic terminal 15 that seals by sweat soldering, guarantee that glass tube 13 inside (to call [in the glass tube 13] in the following text) keep the state of vacuum state or sealed inert gas.Particularly, on the above-mentioned hermetic terminal 15 set ceramic body 15a, be used for fixing the guide line 14 at glass tube 13 both ends.
As shown in Figure 3, form coiled types along the glass tube 13 of the length direction of guide line 14 is inboard, and uprightly be provided with connecting portion 16 with the 16a of hole portion that can insert heater 12 ends at the center.
In addition, Fig. 3 is an internal structure schematic diagram of representing carbon element heater 11 axial side ends with a part of section.
Cover by seal member along glass tube 13 outsides of guide line 14 length directions with thermal endurance and insulating properties, though and diagram not among the figure, be connected with electrode.
On the other hand, heater 12 is formed by carbon fiber heater 17 and nichrome wire 18 (Ni.Cr line) as shown in Figures 2 and 3, and as shown in Figure 4, along the axle center configuration, makes it consistent with glass tube 13 axle center.
In addition, Fig. 4 is the generalized section of glass tube 13 axial appointed part.
In addition, carbon fiber heater 17 is that a plurality of carbon fibres (carbon filament) are twisted with the fingers into wire, but makes it have the flexibility of free bend.In contrast to this, nichrome wire 18 has pliability, and has shape retention (rigidity), can keep according to the shape after the distortion of glass tube 13 axial shape.
Certainly, though used nichrome wire 18 in the present embodiment, but so long as have the material of shape retention, except that nichrome wire 18, can also use by ferrochrome line (Fe.Cr line), corronil line, stainless steel wire, tungsten etc. to have single line or the multiple line that the resistance material of heat conductivity forms.
Specify for, nichrome wire 18 is compared carbon fiber heater 17, thickness (sectional area) has only 1/10, and resistance value is bigger.Therefore, compare carbon fiber heater 17, use nichrome wire 18 can suppress power consumption.
By the axial shape configuration, its outer surface has the carbon fiber heater 17,17 of 2 wire to be wrapped on the whole axle that comprises nichrome wire 18 axial both ends with helical form (spiral) to above-mentioned nichrome wire 18 in glass tube 13.
Above-mentioned 2 carbon fiber heater 17,17 have identical length and diameter respectively, and twine with helical form by same direction at nichrome wire 18 outer surfaces.
But, the winding form of carbon fiber heater 17,17 relative nichrome wires 18 does not have particular restriction, in the present embodiment, axial along heater 12, with the nichrome wire between the carbon fiber heater 17 18 as seen, and 17,17 intervals of leaving non-overlapping copies of 2 carbon fiber heater are wrapped on the nichrome wire 18 with staggering mutually vertically.
As mentioned above, even heater 12 is made of 2 carbon fiber heater 17,17 since in central shaft arrangement have the nichrome wire 18 of high shape retention, so can improve the shape retention energy of carbon fiber heater 17 greatly.
Promptly, soft carbon fiber heater 17 helical form close attachment on nichrome wire 18 with higher shape retention, thereby keep along the shape of axial arrangement in the glass tube 13.
In addition, above-mentioned heater 12 is along its length until carbon fiber heater 17,17 has all been twined at nichrome wire 18 outer surfaces in the end.Therefore, the end of nichrome wire 18 and carbon fiber heater 17,17 can be inserted together the 16a of hole portion of connecting portion 16, keep "on" position.
Like this, heater 12 just can pass through the state fixed support that connecting portion 16 disposes along glass tube 13 axle center with the both ends from heater 12 length directions.
Here, can also be as shown in Figure 3, at connecting portion 16 with insert between the heater 12 of the 16a of hole portion of connecting portion 16 and connect by tubular conductive component 19 with conductivity.By conductive component 19, can further guarantee "on" position, can make the 16a of end patchhole portion of heater 12 more firm simultaneously.
Then, the manufacture method to above-mentioned carbon element heater 11 describes.
Heater 12 twined the carbon fiber heater 17 of 2 wire in advance in the outer surface helical form of linearity nichrome wire 18 before enclosing glass tube 13.
From glass tube 13 axial side ends heater 12 is inserted in the glass tube 13, be out of shape, be configured in simultaneously in the glass tube 13 by glass tube 13 axial shape.
In addition, when heater 12 is inserted glass tube 13, the end of heater 12 length directions suitably to be cut short, to guarantee that the carbon fiber heater 17 that nichrome wire 18 outer surfaces twine can not unclamp, also can fixedly nichrome wire 18 and carbon fiber heater 17 be inserted (not illustrating) with immobilization materials such as adhesive tapes.
As mentioned above, heater 12 is housed in the glass tube 13, and the both ends of heater 12 length directions is connected the connecting portion 16 of corresponding glass tube 13 ends respectively.During connection, only need the 16a of hole portion that heater 12 axial both ends is inserted corresponding connecting portion 16 respectively to get final product.
In addition, sweat soldering is carried out in glass tube 13 ends, make to keep vacuum state or inert gas occupied state in the glass tube 13, and fixed installation ceramic part 15a, be used at glass tube 13 hermetic terminals 15 fixed guide lines 14.
Promptly can be used as carbon element heater 11 by above process and use, but the carbon element heater 11 of present embodiment, also will carry out the quenching engineering of nichrome wire 18.
Specify for, the rated voltage of the carbon element heater 11 of present embodiment is 110V, can be written into the high voltage of 200V wittingly to this carbon element heater 11.Like this, can make the knot of tissue crystallization of nichrome wire 18, nichrome wire 18 further hardens.
The carbon element heater 11 of present embodiment passes through above-mentioned quenching process manufacturing, thereby can improve the shape retention energy of heater 12 greatly.Promptly, nichrome wire 18 itself just has shape retention, by quenching, though diameter is thinner, can fix the carbon fiber heater 17 of softness more firmly.
Promptly, be disposed in the glass tube 13, can not be out of shape yet, can be firmly fixed by nichrome wire 18 even produce vibration or use through the long period by carbon fiber heater 17 is wrapped on this nichrome wire 18.
Specify for, can be as simple with the heater of helical form carbon fiber heater 17 in the past as heater, through using for a long time, it is lax the axial central part of glass tube to occur, the situation at deflection two ends.
Like this, heater 12 just can be in the evolution of heat equably of each position of length direction.Owing to improved the freedom from vibration of heater 11 heaters 12, can not occur frequently contacting glass tube 13 in addition, make glass tube 13 because of the damaged phenomenon of thermal deformation.
Particularly, as mentioned above, heater 12 is configured on glass tube 13 axle center with rectilinear form and quenches by high voltage after (on the central shaft), can make the curved shape of nichrome wire 18 corresponding glass tubes 13, is easy to configuration.
In addition, use the carbon element heater 11 of present embodiment, can also obtain following various effect.
Disposed nichrome wire 18 on the central shaft of heater 12, and on nichrome wire 18, twined carbon fiber heater 17, the end of nichrome wire 18 and carbon fiber heater 17 is inserted the 16a of hole portion of connecting portion 16, the fixing both ends of heater 12 length directions keep heater 12 to be configured in state in the glass tube 13 securely.
In addition, will have nichrome wire 18 16a of patchhole portion of shape retention, carbon fiber heater 17 close attachment of its outer surface are fixed on connecting portion 16 simultaneously, even produce vibration, the also phenomenon that can not occur extracting.
Specify for, with carbon fiber heater 17 16a of patchhole portion of softness, can not occur because vibration and the phenomenon of extracting from the 16a of hole portion, other prevents the disengaging scheme therefore to need not screw etc., breaks away from from connecting portion 16 to avoid heater 12.
In addition, though carbon fiber heater 17 exists from the mains switch of opening carbon element heater 11 (not having diagram) and needs the problem of certain hour to heating up, but compare the nichrome wire 18 that carbon fiber heater 17 is lacked by being used in combination the heating-up time, when turning on the power switch, can make heater 12 heatings.
Like this, when turning on the power switch, nichrome wire 18 will redden luminous, can with the naked eye confirm the febrile state of heater 12, reaches the effect of guaranteeing fail safe.
The carbon element heater 11 of embodiment 1 has 2 carbon fiber heater 17, compares and has only 1 situation, can further bring into play the characteristic that carbon fibres such as far infrared effect have.
In addition, when the axial end portion of heater 12 is inserted the 16a of hole portion of connecting portion 16, can further with the state of connecting portion 16 close attachment under the 16a of patchhole portion, thereby install securely.
Though in the above-described embodiments shape of a hoof carbon element heater 11 is illustrated, also can uses the linearity heater 51 of in linearity glass tube 53, accommodating heater 12 as shown in Figure 5.
The carbon element heater 51 of rectilinear form more can embody its effect when upright configuration.
Certainly, be not only limited to above-mentioned form, the heater of other shapes such as employing coil shape is also unimportant.
Embodiment 2
Below, utilize Fig. 6 that the carbon element heater 21 of embodiment 2 is described.Fig. 6 is carbon element heater 21 schematic diagram corresponding with Fig. 3 of embodiment 2.In the structure of the carbon element heater 21 that particularly the following describes, the structure prosign mark identical with the carbon element heater 11 of embodiment 1, and save explanation.
As shown in Figure 6, carbon element heater 21 has the heater 22 that twines 1 carbon fiber heater, 17 formations on nichrome wire 18 vertically.
Said structure constitutes heater 12 by nichrome wire 18 and carbon fiber heater 17, except that above-mentioned effect, can also obtain following effect.
Heater 22 axially, the heater 12 that the visual ratio of nichrome wire 18 is compared embodiment 1 increases, even in the moment that turns on the power switch, the third party also can more easily with the naked eye confirm the febrile state of heater 22.
In addition, the structure of heater 22 becomes simply, has the effect of easy manufacturing.
Embodiment 3
Carbon element heater 31 can be by morphosis as shown in Figure 7.Fig. 7 is carbon element heater 21 schematic diagram corresponding with Fig. 3 of embodiment 3.
Promptly, be not only carbon fiber heater 37 in the heater 32 of embodiment 3, nichrome wire 38 also adopts helical form, and carbon fiber heater 37 and nichrome wire 38 are twined the axle center that are disposed at glass tube 13 mutually.
In addition, the writhing number or the spiral spacer of carbon fiber heater 37 and 38 pairs one sides of nichrome wire can be different.
Constitute carbon element heater 31 by said structure, can obtain following effect.
Strengthened the integraty of carbon fiber heater 37 and nichrome wire 38, when in glass tube 13, inserting heater 32, the problem that can avoid carbon fiber heater 37 and nichrome wire 38 to untie mutually really.
Particularly, by strengthening the integraty of carbon fiber heater 37 and nichrome wire 38, nichrome wire 38 can more positively keep the shape of carbon fiber heater 37.Thereby can improve the anti-vibration performance of heater 32.
Embodiment 4
Utilize Fig. 8 that the carbon element heater 41 of embodiment 4 is described
Fig. 8 amplifies glass tube 13 axial positions, represents the schematic diagram at heater 42 these positions of length direction with section.
The heater 42 of embodiment 4 shown in Fig. 8 (a), along central shaft arrangement nichrome wire 18, and twined the carbon fiber heater 47 that a plurality of carbon fibre 47a (carbon filament) constitute at nichrome wire 18 outer surfaces, form one.
Like this, the nichrome wire 18 that heater 42 is built-in has shape retention, different with the heater that forms by carbon fibre merely, have shape retention.
Therefore, even heater 42 is after being contained in glass tube 13, also can axially keep helical form along glass tube 13 as shown in Figure 8.
As for the helical form form, before the heater 42 of linearity configuration inserts glass tube 13, it is wound in bar-like member, can easily be deformed into helical form.Particularly, can take out bar-like member, spiral helicine heater 42 is directly inserted glass tube 13.
By using above-mentioned carbon fiber heater 42, can further improve the integraty of carbon fiber heater 47 and nichrome wire 38, close attachment when being inserted into glass tube 13 again, the problem that carbon fiber heater 47 and nichrome wire 18 are untied mutually can not occur.
Particularly, the carbon fiber heater 47 of heater 42 can not contact with other parts at nichrome wire 38 outer surfaces, therefore can not hindered heating by other parts, generates heat effectively from whole outer surface.
Heater is not limited to said structure, so long as the form that carbon fiber heater and nichrome wire etc. is had a parts fixed combination of shape retention gets final product.For example, above-mentioned heater also can adopt the structure of the carbon fiber heater outer surface winding screw shape nichrome wire that disposes on glass tube 13 axis.
In addition, above-mentioned carbon element heater 11,21,31,41 also can adopt following structure.If promptly carbon element heater 11 structures with embodiment 1 are that the basis describes, heater 12 can be as shown in Figure 9, under the state of the 16a of hole portion that is inserted into connecting portion 16, with the end of nichrome wire 18 without carbon fiber heater 17, and be connected with connecting portion 16, keep "on" position.This connection can realize integrated by the weld part 18a that uses the leypewter thermal weld to form.
By said structure, strengthened the integraty of heater 12 and connecting portion 16 more, even carbon element heater 11 is vibrated, the phenomenon that heater 12 is extracted from the 16a of hole portion can not appear yet.
In addition, carbon element heater 11,21,31,41 is not limited to above-mentioned form.For example, can adopt shown in Figure 10 (a), cut the part of circumference, the form that the end that cut-away portions is relative is outstanding laterally, or adopt shown in Figure 10 (b), cut the rounding top and bottom pattern of a circumference part etc., be not limited to the front and look and be shaped as horseshoe-shaped structure, can adopt the structure of other form.
As mentioned above, carbon element heater 11,21,31,41 not only can obtain above-mentioned various effect, and is not limited to the form of the foregoing description, can also be formed by other various structures.
In addition, the corresponding relation of above-mentioned execution mode and structure of the present invention is as follows: the carbon element heater 11,21,31,41 of execution mode is corresponding to heater of the present invention, equally, quartz glass tube 13 corresponding glass tubes, the present invention is not limited to the structure of above-mentioned execution mode, can obtain numerous embodiments as mentioned above.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of heater, this heater contain long chi shape heater in glass tube inside, and can generate heat after to the heater energising; The long chi shape restriction body of deformation in glass tube constitutes described heater by long chi shape carbon fiber heater with flexibility and restriction carbon fiber heater; The resistance material that the shape retention material of the shape of described restriction body by can keep being contained in glass tube the time can generate heat when power supply simultaneously forms; Axial both ends at glass tube have support sector, can distinguish the axial both ends of fixed support restriction body, make heater along the glass tube axial arrangement.
2, heater according to claim 1, wherein said restriction body is made of nichrome.
3, heater according to claim 1, wherein said restriction body is made of the metallic heating body that molybdenum, stainless steel, ferrochrome or corronil form.
4, heater according to claim 1, wherein said restriction body is made of the nonmetal heating unit that carborundum or kanthals form.
5, according to each described heater among the claim 1-4, wherein said support sector is formed by the connecting portion that makes heater maintenance "on" position, thereby described connecting portion has the hole portion of the fixing described heater of axial end portion that can insert described carbon fiber heater and described restriction body.
6, according to each described heater among the claim 1-5, wherein said restriction body is disposed on the interior central axis of described glass tube, and described carbon fiber heater is installed along axially twining with helical form of described restriction body.
7, heater according to claim 6, this heater have 2 carbon fiber heater, and these 2 carbon fiber heater are respectively along axially the staggering mutually of described restriction body, and described relatively restriction body twines with helical form along same direction.
8, according to each described heater among the claim 1-7, this heater is twined mutually with helical form by described carbon fiber heater and described restriction body and constitutes.
9, according to each described heater among the claim 1-5, wherein said heater constitutes along the described restriction body of the axial arrangement of described carbon fiber heater by the inside at a plurality of carbon fibres that constitute carbon fiber heater.
CNA2006100988632A 2006-06-01 2006-07-17 Heater Pending CN101083855A (en)

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JP2006153031A JP3861115B1 (en) 2006-06-01 2006-06-01 heater
JP2006153031 2006-06-01

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Cited By (1)

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CN111903184A (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-11-06 莱丹科技股份公司 Ceramic heating resistor, electric heating element and device for heating a fluid

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JP6920883B2 (en) * 2017-05-25 2021-08-18 忠義 高橋 Hot air / hot water boiler including carbon heater, hot air / hot water boiler system including hot air / hot water boiler, and hot air / hot water boiler system for agricultural house including hot air / hot water boiler.
KR102048873B1 (en) * 2017-10-12 2019-11-26 (주)대호아이앤티 SiC FIBER HEATING ELEMENT STRUCTURE AND HEATING SYSTEM
KR102025249B1 (en) * 2017-11-13 2019-09-25 (주)대호아이앤티 SiC FIBER HEATING ELEMENT STRUCTURE AND HEATING SYSTEM
JP7466179B2 (en) * 2020-02-28 2024-04-12 フードゲート株式会社 Charcoal grill

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111903184A (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-11-06 莱丹科技股份公司 Ceramic heating resistor, electric heating element and device for heating a fluid
CN111903184B (en) * 2018-03-26 2022-10-14 莱丹科技股份公司 Ceramic heating resistor, electric heating element and device for heating a fluid

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JP3861115B1 (en) 2006-12-20

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