CN101081060A - Feed in the middle breeding of Stichopus japonicus and method for preparing the same - Google Patents
Feed in the middle breeding of Stichopus japonicus and method for preparing the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101081060A CN101081060A CNA2006100445354A CN200610044535A CN101081060A CN 101081060 A CN101081060 A CN 101081060A CN A2006100445354 A CNA2006100445354 A CN A2006100445354A CN 200610044535 A CN200610044535 A CN 200610044535A CN 101081060 A CN101081060 A CN 101081060A
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- Prior art keywords
- powder
- stichopus japonicus
- algae powder
- feed
- demer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is bache demer cultivating feed and its preparation process. The bache demer cultivating feed is prepared with defatted fish meal 11-15 wt%, brewer's yeast 12-16 wt%, peeled soybean dregs 4-8 wt%, algae powder 28-68 wt%, composite vitamins 0.3-0.7 wt% and composite trace elements 0.3-0.7 wt%, where, the algae powder may be replaced with degummed kelp powder 9-16 wt% or sea mud 20-22 wt%. In addition, micro ecological preparation in 0.5 wt% or zeolite powder in 4-5 wt% may be added for good intestinal tract condition of and breeding water environment for bache demer. The bache demer feeding practice shows that the bache demer cultivating feed can increase the growth speed of bache demer greatly.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of holothruian cultures feed formula, specifically be a kind of stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing with feed formula and preparation method.
Background technology
In recent years, stichopus japonicus production has been main changing into based on large-scale cultivation from the artificial releasing.What the intermediate rearing of stichopus japonicus used traditionally is the feed of culturing dealer's autogamy.People generally use natural algae powder such as mouse tail algae powder, or add other protein raw materials such as some fish meal, dregs of beans, and composition is simple, and the stichopus japonicus speed of growth is slow.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, provide a kind of stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing with feed and preparation method.
The present invention is through strict scientific experiment, and the mensuration by to nutritive indexs such as the required crude protein of stichopus japonicus, crude fat obtains the needed main nutrient composition index of Stichopus japonicus.On this basis, nutritional need and feeding behaviour according to the stichopus japonicus breeding phase, pass through screening again to feedstuff and processing technology, providing a kind of is the feed of basic ingredient with defatted fish flour, peeling dregs of beans, brewer's yeast, algae powder, B B-complex and composite trace element, and the preparation method of this feed.
Concrete prescription is as follows:
Defatted fish flour 11%-15%
Brewer's yeast 12%-16%
Peeling dregs of beans 4%-8%
Algae powder 28%-68%
B B-complex 0.3%-0.7%
Composite trace element 0.3%-0.7%
Above-mentioned algae powder comprises mouse tail algae powder and sargassum powder and some other algae powder, but better with mouse tail algae powder and sargassum powder, is main filling component.If other component ratio changes, can adjust by the increase and decrease of algae powder.Consider natural food of stichopus japonicus and making full use of of resource, also available sea-tangle powder and the alternative algae powder of ooze of coming unstuck, the sea-tangle powder that wherein comes unstuck accounts for the 9%-16% of total amount, and ooze can account for the 20%-22% of total amount.In addition, for keeping the good of stichopus japonicus enteron aisle and cultivation water environment, can add 0.5% probiotics or the zeolite powder of 4%-5%.
Preparation method of the present invention is as follows: determine that with above-mentioned each good component drops into mixer, mix, put into micronizer then, be ground into 130 orders to 200 purpose mash feeds, pack.
Product of the present invention can be dissolved with seawater by the 1%-5% that deposits pond weight every day during use, in the cultivation pond of evenly splashing after stirring evenly into.
The specific embodiment
Stichopus japonicus feed by the present invention's preparation experiment showed, that through feeding stichopus japonicus grows, and fast growth is raised fast 1.5-2.0 doubly than traditional algae powder, has shortened the time of stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing, has improved the production efficiency of apostichopus japonicus culture greatly.
Embodiment 1
Key component of the present invention comprises defatted fish flour, peeling dregs of beans, brewer's yeast, algae powder, B B-complex and composite trace element, and wherein defatted fish flour accounts for weight ratio 13%, peeling dregs of beans 6%, brewer's yeast 14%, mouse tail algae powder 66%, B B-complex 0.5%, composite trace element 0.5%.Described defatted fish flour is commercially available quality product, and crude protein content is more than 64%, and the peeling dregs of beans contains crude protein more than 46%, and brewer's yeast and mouse tail algae powder are commercially available quality product.That B B-complex adopts is commercially available " six and board " aquatic products B B-complex; That composite trace element adopts is commercially available " six and board " aquatic products composite trace element.
Embodiment 2
Part mouse tail algae among the embodiment 1 is replaced sargassum, replace mouse tail algae powder as sargassum powder with 33%, then the present invention includes defatted fish flour, peeling dregs of beans, brewer's yeast, algae powder, B B-complex and composite trace element, wherein defatted fish flour accounts for weight ratio 12%, peeling dregs of beans 7%, brewer's yeast 14%, mouse tail algae powder 33%, sargassum powder 33%, B B-complex 0.6%, composite trace element 0.4%.Described sargassum powder is commercially available quality product.
Embodiment 3
For making full use of resource, reduce cost, part algae powder is substituted with come unstuck sea-tangle powder and ooze.Then the present invention includes defatted fish flour, peeling dregs of beans, brewer's yeast, algae powder, B B-complex and composite trace element, wherein defatted fish flour accounts for weight ratio 14%, peeling dregs of beans 6%, brewer's yeast 13%, mouse tail algae powder 17%, sargassum powder 13%, sea-tangle powder 16% comes unstuck, ooze 20%, B B-complex 0.6%, composite trace element 0.4%.
Embodiment 4
For keeping the stable of cultivation water, add 5% zeolite powder, then the present invention includes defatted fish flour, peeling dregs of beans, brewer's yeast, algae powder, B B-complex and composite trace element, wherein defatted fish flour accounts for weight ratio 15%, peeling dregs of beans 7%, brewer's yeast 13%, mouse tail algae powder 16%, sargassum powder 12%, the sea-tangle powder 9% that comes unstuck, ooze 22%, B B-complex 0.5%, composite trace element 0.5%, zeolite powder 5%.Described zeolite powder is commercially available quality product.
Embodiment 5
For better keeping the stable of cultivation water, in the foregoing description 4, add on the 4% zeolite powder basis and add 0.5% probiotics again.Then the present invention includes defatted fish flour, peeling dregs of beans, brewer's yeast, algae powder, B B-complex, composite trace element, zeolite powder and probiotics, wherein defatted fish flour accounts for weight ratio 13%, peeling dregs of beans 6%, brewer's yeast 14%, mouse tail algae powder 16%, sargassum powder 14%, the sea-tangle powder 11.5% that comes unstuck, ooze 20%, B B-complex 0.5%, composite trace element 0.5%, zeolite powder 4% and probiotics 0.5%.Described probiotics is six and board " source health treasured ", and this is a kind of probiotics of being made up of profitable strains such as bacillus subtilises.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing feed, it is characterized in that it comprises defatted fish flour, peeling dregs of beans, brewer's yeast, algae powder, B B-complex and composite trace element, the weight ratio of above-mentioned each component wherein, defatted fish flour 11%-15%, brewer's yeast 12%-16%, peeling dregs of beans 4%-8%, algae powder 28%-68%, B B-complex 0.3%-0.7%, composite trace element 0.3%-0.7%.
2, stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing feed as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned algae powder comprises mouse tail algae powder and sargassum powder and other algae powder.
3, stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing feed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the sea-tangle powder that it is characterized in that can 9%-16% coming unstuck substitutes above-mentioned algae powder.
4, stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing feed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that can 20%-22% ooze substitute the algae powder.
5, as claim 1 or 3 or 4 described stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing feeds, it is characterized in that also can adding probiotics 0.5%.
6, as claim 1 or 3 or 4 described stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing feeds, it is characterized in that also can adding the 4%-5% zeolite powder.
7, the stichopus japonicus intermediate rearing is as follows with the preparation method of feed: will above-mentionedly determine that each good component drops into mixer, and mix, and put into micronizer then, and be ground into 130 orders to 200 purpose mash feeds, and pack and form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100445354A CN101081060B (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2006-06-02 | Feed in the middle breeding of Stichopus japonicus and method for preparing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100445354A CN101081060B (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2006-06-02 | Feed in the middle breeding of Stichopus japonicus and method for preparing the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101081060A true CN101081060A (en) | 2007-12-05 |
| CN101081060B CN101081060B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100445354A Expired - Fee Related CN101081060B (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2006-06-02 | Feed in the middle breeding of Stichopus japonicus and method for preparing the same |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN101081060B (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101204197B (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2010-12-29 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Ingredients of trepang compound feedstuff additive |
| CN101935643A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-01-05 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Method for efficiently extracting biological total DNA from Apostichopus japonicus intestinal content and environmental substrate sludge |
| CN102232492A (en) * | 2011-07-16 | 2011-11-09 | 蓬莱市安源水产有限公司 | Stichopus japonicus powder feed and processing method thereof |
| CN102550881A (en) * | 2012-02-12 | 2012-07-11 | 山东东方海洋科技股份有限公司 | Sea cucumber feed and production method thereof |
| CN102613415A (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2012-08-01 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Sea cucumber formula feed for promoting growth of sea cucumbers |
| CN102860427A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | 中国海洋大学生物工程开发有限公司 | Method for preparing stichopus japonicus puffing feed by adding enteromorpha prolifera |
| CN102894203A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-30 | 威海金牌饲料有限公司 | Efficient compound feed for sea cucumber seedling protection |
| CN103005197A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏海辰科技集团有限公司 | Dedicated feed for stichopus japonicus |
| CN103082154A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-05-08 | 大连海洋大学 | Feed for improving meat quality of sea cucumber |
| CN103704517A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-09 | 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 | Artificial feed for oplopanax elatus |
| CN105614019A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-01 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Special composite marine oligosaccharide feed additive for stichopus japonicus as well as preparation and application of special composite marine oligosaccharide feed additive |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU789073A1 (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1980-12-23 | Тихоокеанский научно-исследовательский институт рыбного хозяйства и океанографии | Method of breeding trepang larvae up to degree of settling |
| CN1185954C (en) * | 2003-04-01 | 2005-01-26 | 中国海洋大学 | compound feed for stichopus japonicus |
| CN1291657C (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-12-27 | 青岛金海力水产科技有限公司 | Compound fodder for holothurian culture |
-
2006
- 2006-06-02 CN CN2006100445354A patent/CN101081060B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101204197B (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2010-12-29 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Ingredients of trepang compound feedstuff additive |
| CN101935643A (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-01-05 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Method for efficiently extracting biological total DNA from Apostichopus japonicus intestinal content and environmental substrate sludge |
| CN101935643B (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2012-10-03 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Method for efficiently extracting biological total DNA from Apostichopus japonicus intestinal content and environmental substrate sludge |
| CN102860427A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | 中国海洋大学生物工程开发有限公司 | Method for preparing stichopus japonicus puffing feed by adding enteromorpha prolifera |
| CN102232492B (en) * | 2011-07-16 | 2013-01-16 | 山东安源水产股份有限公司 | Stichopus japonicus powder feed and processing method thereof |
| CN102232492A (en) * | 2011-07-16 | 2011-11-09 | 蓬莱市安源水产有限公司 | Stichopus japonicus powder feed and processing method thereof |
| CN102894203A (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-30 | 威海金牌饲料有限公司 | Efficient compound feed for sea cucumber seedling protection |
| CN102550881A (en) * | 2012-02-12 | 2012-07-11 | 山东东方海洋科技股份有限公司 | Sea cucumber feed and production method thereof |
| CN102550881B (en) * | 2012-02-12 | 2013-12-11 | 山东东方海洋科技股份有限公司 | Sea cucumber feed and production method thereof |
| CN102613415A (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2012-08-01 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Sea cucumber formula feed for promoting growth of sea cucumbers |
| CN103005197A (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2013-04-03 | 江苏海辰科技集团有限公司 | Dedicated feed for stichopus japonicus |
| CN103082154A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-05-08 | 大连海洋大学 | Feed for improving meat quality of sea cucumber |
| CN103704517A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-09 | 镇江山水湾生态农业开发有限公司 | Artificial feed for oplopanax elatus |
| CN105614019A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-01 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Special composite marine oligosaccharide feed additive for stichopus japonicus as well as preparation and application of special composite marine oligosaccharide feed additive |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101081060B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SHANDONG NEW HOPE LIUHE GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANDONG LIUHE GROUP CO., LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 266061 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Hongkong Road No. 362 Nonghaiyuan business building 3 floor six and Shandong New Hope Group Co. Ltd. Patentee after: Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 266061 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Hongkong Road No. 362 Nonghaiyuan business building 3 floor Patentee before: Shandong Liuhe Group Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110720 Termination date: 20130602 |