CN101073925A - Three-dimensional compressed garage station - Google Patents
Three-dimensional compressed garage station Download PDFInfo
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- CN101073925A CN101073925A CN 200710062189 CN200710062189A CN101073925A CN 101073925 A CN101073925 A CN 101073925A CN 200710062189 CN200710062189 CN 200710062189 CN 200710062189 A CN200710062189 A CN 200710062189A CN 101073925 A CN101073925 A CN 101073925A
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Abstract
The invention is concerned with a refuse transfer station with solid compressing, involving a kind of garbage disposal facility to compress garbage from three vertical directions to each other, and belonging to garbage disposal equipment field. This invention affords a kind of garbage disposal facility with credible safety, non-leakage, high ration of compressing and high work efficiency. The side compressing framework fixes on the side face to main compressing framework and the compressing framework from main top direction is on the other side face to main compressing framework. The compressing framework from side top direction fixes on the top of side compressing framework, and the dustproof cover is on the top of main box to hold stuff of the main compressing framework. The outlet of stuff of main compressing framework fixes on the front and side face of the main box to hold stuff, and the lift door setting fixes on the outlet, and there is a transverse moving framework on the floor to the front of outlet. It can be used to all kinds of garbage disposal facilities with better market future.
Description
Technical field
The refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention is particularly related to and a kind ofly has and can belong to the refuse treatment plant field three orthogonal directions to the Biohazard Waste Disposal that rubbish compresses.
Background technology
Layered arrangement was compressed processing to rubbish about the form of refuse depot mostly was auxiliary pusher and single compressed mechanism at present, this structure makes the corresponding increase with total length of the height that transports access bridge of rubbish transfer cart, when the pressure assembling force that increases main compressor just must be realized by the cylinder diameter and the oil pressure that increase in the main compressor, this just requires, and regional area has the ability of bearing bigger load in the main compressor, design difficulty increases, in addition, when main compressor compresses municipal refuse, rubbish is extruded to phenomenon above the main compressor occurring rubbish under the effect of pressure assembling force and relative rubbish counter-force with it easily, causes secondary pollution.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention provides the three-dimensional compressed garbage treating stations of a kind of safe and reliable, no leakage, high compression ratio, high efficiency.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention, the scheme that is adopted is: a kind of refuse depot of three-dimensional compressed format, comprise main compressor structure 1, the side pressure mechanism 2 of contracting, the side roof pressure mechanism 3 of contracting, the main roof pressure mechanism 4 of contracting, dust cover 5, carry door gear 6 and transverse-moving mechanism 7, it is characterized in that: the side pressure side that mechanism 2 passes through that contracts is held the main left side that holds hopper 11 that hopper 21 is fixed on main compressor structure 1, support 8 is fixed on the main right side that holds hopper 11, the top fixing main roof pressure of support 8 mechanism 4 of contracting, hold above the hopper 21 leftward position and be fixed with the side roof pressure mechanism 3 of contracting in the contract side of mechanism 2 of side pressure, dust cover 5 is fixed on main hopper 11 tops that hold of main compressor structure 1, what the master of main compressor structure 1 held hopper 11 is discharging opening 12 foremost, carry door gear 6 and be fixed on the discharging opening 12, the ground of discharging opening 12 front ends is provided with transverse-moving mechanism 7;
Above-mentioned main compressor structure 1 comprises main hopper 11, discharging opening 12, main compressor 13 and the locking bail 14 of holding, its structure is: main compressor 13 fixes on the ground, main appearance hopper 11 is fixed on the place ahead of main compressor 13, main appearance hopper 11 is a square box, main last end face, left surface, leading flank and the trailing flank that holds hopper 11 all communicates, main right flank and the bottom surface sealing of holding hopper 11, the frame type discharging opening 12 that matches with dustbin casing back door is fixed on main the place ahead that holds hopper 11, and locking bail 14 is fixed on the place ahead, bottom of discharging opening 12.
The above-mentioned side pressure mechanism 2 of contracting comprises that side holds hopper 21 and side compressor 22, and its structure is: side compressor 22 fixes on the ground, and side is held hopper 21 and is fixed on the place ahead of side compressor 22 and vertical the communicating of left surface of main appearance hopper 11.
Above-mentioned side roof pressure the contract structure of mechanism 4 of mechanism 3 and main roof pressure that contracts is identical, the side roof pressure mechanism 3 of contracting mainly comprises: sit ear 31, bracing frame 32, oil cylinder 33 and top cover 34, its structure is: end face is that the bottom of the bracing frame 32 of rectangular triangle is fixed on side pressure and contracts on the upper surface of mechanism, the front end of the bottom of bracing frame 32 is fixed with sits ear 31, sit the bottom of the front end hinged top lid 34 of ear 32, one end of the hinged oil cylinder 33 in centre position, rear surface of square top cover, the other end of oil cylinder 33 is hinged on the apical position of bracing frame.
Above-mentioned transverse-moving mechanism 7 mainly comprises: guide rail 71, motor 72, casing carriage 73 and roller 74, its structure is: the vertical and main compressor structure 1 of two guide rails 71 fixes on the ground, motor 71 is fixed on the below of casing carriage 73, the axle head of motor 71 and roller 74 are fixed together, and the outer end of roller 74 contacts with the upper surface of guide rail 71.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the rubbish transfer cart will be transported to main compressor structure 1 from the rubbish of collecting in various places, and main the contract side of mechanism 2 of hopper 11 and side pressure of holding is held in the hopper 21, after the main rubbish that holds in hopper 11 and the side appearance hopper 21 acquires a certain degree, side roof pressure that respectively will be separately under the effect of oil cylinder 33 the contract top cover 34 of mechanism 4 of mechanism 3 and main roof pressure that contracts turns to side pressure contract mechanism 21 and the main upper inlet place that holds hopper 11 around sitting ear 31, this moment, top cover 34 rotation dropping process carried out for the first time compression process downwards to rubbish exactly, reaching relevant position separately up to top cover 34 seals contract mechanism 21 and the main upper inlet that holds hopper 11 of side pressure, rubbish can not be overflowed from upper inlet again, start the contract side compressor 22 of mechanism 2 of side pressure then, the oil cylinder of side compressor 22 rubbish that all side held from left to right in the hopper 21 of cutting somebody's hair are expressed to main the appearance in the hopper 11, this process is that rubbish has been carried out compression for the second time, then, the main compressor 13 of main compressor structure 1 begins action, the oil cylinder of main compressor 13 cut somebody's hair from after will lead forward and hold the rubbish that has passed through second-compressed in the hopper 11 and all push in the railway carriage by discharging opening 12, if do not fill in the casing of dustbin at this moment, just with main compressor structure 1, the side pressure mechanism 2 of contracting, the side roof pressure mechanism 3 of contracting, the main roof pressure mechanism 4 of contracting, return to initial uncompressed state, dump rubbish to main the appearance in hopper 11 and the side appearance hopper 21 again, and then carry out above-mentioned compression process, casing until dustbin is all filled, carrying a mechanism 6 then falls wagon backdoor, the casing that transverse-moving mechanism 7 will be filled rubbish moves on to a side, discharging opening 13 places that simultaneously an other empty van moved on to main compressor structure 1 stop, locking bail 14 is locked the empty van afterbodys then, carry a mechanism 6 and mention wagon backdoor, wait for next compression process.
The refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention is compared with the conventional garbage station has following beneficial effect:
1. seal tight, do not have and leak: because the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention, the side pressure side that mechanism 2 passes through that contracts is held the main left side that holds hopper 11 that hopper 21 is fixed on main compressor structure 1, hold above the hopper 21 leftward position and be fixed with the side roof pressure mechanism 3 of contracting in the contract side of mechanism 2 of side pressure, the contract top cover of mechanism 3 of side roof pressure forwards the top seal that side can be held hopper 21 bottom to and lives, support 8 is fixed on the main right side that holds hopper 11, the top fixing main roof pressure of support 8 mechanism 4 of contracting, the contract top cover of mechanism 4 of main roof pressure forwards to bottom the main top seal that holds hopper 11 to be lived, and effectively prevents rubbish upwards leaking in twice compression process; Dust cover 5 is fixed on main hopper 11 tops that hold of main compressor structure 1, and dust cover 5 can make that rubbish does not leak outside in the batch turning process; Moreover the locking bail 14 of main compressor structure 1 is fixed on the place ahead, bottom of discharging opening 12, and afterbody and discharging opening 12 lockings with empty dustbin guarantee that when filling with substance rubbish does not leak.
2. high compression ratio, high efficiency: because the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention, adopt horizontal plane to be the main compressor structures 1 of 90 degree and the side pressure mechanism 2 of contracting, vertical direction adopts mechanism 3 and the main roof pressure mechanism 4 of contracting of contracting of the side roof pressure to lower compression, make the garbage energy in the whole compression process be subjected to three-dimensional second-compressed, compression ratio is big, thereby increased the ability of disposal of refuse effectively, saved the working time, improved operating efficiency.
3. reduce the height that transports access bridge, save civil engineering cost: because the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention, adopt the three-dimensional compression of individual layer three directions, traditional auxiliary pusher and double-deck compressing mechanism disposal of refuse requirement have been satisfied, thereby reduced the height that transports access bridge, saved civil engineering cost.
Description of drawings
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the refuse depot of accompanying drawing a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of partial view A among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the contract structural representation of mechanism 3 of side roof pressure among Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of main compressor structure 1 among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the contract structural representation of mechanism 2 of side pressure among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1～Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention, Fig. 1 wherein: a kind of refuse depot of three-dimensional compressed format, comprise main compressor structure 1, the side pressure mechanism 2 of contracting, the side roof pressure mechanism 3 of contracting, the main roof pressure mechanism 4 of contracting, dust cover 5, carry door gear 6 and transverse-moving mechanism 7, the side pressure side that mechanism 2 passes through that contracts is held the main left side that holds hopper 11 that hopper 21 is fixed on main compressor structure 1, hold above the hopper 21 leftward position and be fixed with the side roof pressure mechanism 3 of contracting in the contract side of mechanism 2 of side pressure, the contract top cover of mechanism 3 of side roof pressure forwards the top seal that side can be held hopper 21 bottom to and lives, support 8 is fixed on the main right side that holds hopper 11, the top fixing main roof pressure of support 8 mechanism 4 of contracting, the contract top cover of mechanism 4 of main roof pressure forwards to bottom the main top seal that holds hopper 11 to be lived, and effectively prevents rubbish upwards leaking in twice compression process; Dust cover 5 is fixed on main hopper 11 tops that hold of main compressor structure 1, and dust cover 5 can make that rubbish does not leak outside in the batch turning process; What the master of main compressor structure 1 held hopper 11 is discharging opening 12 foremost, the locking bail 14 of main compressor structure 1 is fixed on the place ahead, bottom of discharging opening 12, afterbody and discharging opening 12 lockings with empty dustbin, guarantee that when filling with substance rubbish does not leak, carry door gear 6 and be fixed on the discharging opening 12, the ground of discharging opening 12 front ends is provided with transverse-moving mechanism 7;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format shown in Figure 1, main compressor structure 1 and the side pressure mechanism 2 of contracting just in time becomes 90 degree, transverse-moving mechanism 7 is perpendicular to the axial-movement of main compressor structure 1, and the guide rail 71 of transverse-moving mechanism 7 is lower than the fixing ground of main compressor structure 1, but has guaranteed the fixing place, ground of casing carriage 73 and main compressor structure 1 at grade.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format shown in Figure 1, main compressor structure 1 is arranged along vertical axis, the side pressure transversely axis arranged of mechanism 2 that contracts, both outlet vertical connections also communicate, and side roof pressure mechanism 3 and the main roof pressure mechanism 4 of contracting of contracting is arranged on the both sides of main compressor structure 1.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of partial view A among Fig. 2, transverse-moving mechanism 7 mainly comprises: guide rail 71, motor 72, casing carriage 73 and roller 74, its structure is: the vertical and main compressor structure 1 of two guide rails 71 fixes on the ground, motor 71 is fixed on the below of the casing carriage 73 of strip, the axle head of motor 71 and roller 74 are fixed together, the outer end of roller 74 contacts with the upper surface of guide rail 71, and motor 71 adopts common AC motor to get final product.
Fig. 5 is the contract structural representation of mechanism 3 of side roof pressure among Fig. 1, side roof pressure the contract structure of mechanism 4 of mechanism 3 and main roof pressure that contracts is identical, the side roof pressure mechanism 3 of contracting mainly comprises: sit ear 31, bracing frame 32, oil cylinder 33 and top cover 34, its structure is: end face is that the bottom of the bracing frame 32 of rectangular triangle is fixed on side pressure and contracts on the upper surface of mechanism, the front end of the bottom of bracing frame 32 is fixed with sits ear 31, sit the bottom of the front end hinged top lid 34 of ear 32, one end of the hinged oil cylinder 33 in centre position, rear surface of square top cover, the other end of oil cylinder 33 is hinged on the apical position of bracing frame, and the contract top cover of mechanism 3 of side roof pressure forwards the top seal that side can be held hopper 21 bottom to and lives.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of main compressor structure 1 among Fig. 1, main compressor structure 1 comprises the main hopper 11 that holds, discharging opening 12, main compressor 13 and locking bail 14, its structure is: main compressor 13 fixes on the ground, main appearance hopper 11 is fixed on the place ahead of main compressor 13, main appearance hopper 11 is a square box, the main last end face that holds hopper 11, left surface, leading flank and trailing flank all communicate, main right flank and the bottom surface sealing of holding hopper 11, the frame type discharging opening 12 that matches with dustbin casing back door is fixed on main the place ahead that holds hopper 11, locking bail 14 is fixed on the place ahead, bottom of discharging opening 12, main compressor 13 is identical with the compressor of existing refuse depot, the oil cylinder stiff end is fixed on the framework outside, the oil cylinder movable end is fixed on the back of cutting somebody's hair, and cuts somebody's hair and slides along guide rail.
Fig. 7 is the contract structural representation of mechanism 2 of side pressure among Fig. 1, the side pressure mechanism 2 of contracting comprises that side holds hopper 21 and side compressor 22, its structure is: side compressor 22 fixes on the ground, side is held the place ahead and main vertical the communicating of left surface of holding hopper 11 that hopper 21 is fixed on side compressor 22, side compressor 22 is identical with the compressor of existing refuse depot, the oil cylinder stiff end is fixed on the framework outside, and the oil cylinder movable end is fixed on the back of cutting somebody's hair, and cuts somebody's hair and slides along guide rail.
The circuit control mode of corresponding electric appliance element is identical on the circuit control mode of the main compressor 13 of the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format of the present invention, side compressor 22, motor 72 and oil cylinder 33 and the existing refuse depot.
Claims (5)
1. the refuse depot of a three-dimensional compressed format, comprise main compressor structure (1), the side pressure mechanism (2) of contracting, the side roof pressure mechanism (3) of contracting, the main roof pressure mechanism (4) of contracting, dust cover (5), carry door gear (6) and transverse-moving mechanism (7), it is characterized in that: the side pressure mechanism (2) of contracting holds the main left side that holds hopper (11) that hopper (21) is vertically fixed on main compressor structure (1) by side, support (8) is fixed on the main right side that holds hopper (11), the top fixing main roof pressure of support (8) mechanism (4) of contracting, hold above the hopper (21) leftward position and be fixed with the side roof pressure mechanism (3) of contracting in the contract side of mechanism (2) of side pressure, dust cover (5) is fixed on main hopper (11) top that holds of main compressor structure (1), what the master of main compressor structure (1) held hopper (11) is discharging opening (12) foremost, carry door gear (6) and be fixed on the discharging opening (12), the ground of discharging opening (12) front end is provided with transverse-moving mechanism (7).
2. the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: main compressor structure (1) comprises the main hopper (11) that holds, discharging opening (12), main compressor (13) and locking bail (14), its structure is: main compressor (13) fixes on the ground, main appearance hopper (11) is fixed on the place ahead of main compressor (13), main appearance hopper (11) is a square box, the main last end face that holds hopper (11), left surface, leading flank and trailing flank all communicate, main right flank and the bottom surface sealing of holding hopper (11), the frame type discharging opening (12) that matches with dustbin casing back door is fixed on main the place ahead that holds hopper (11), and locking bail (14) is fixed on the place ahead, bottom of discharging opening (12).
3. the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side pressure mechanism (2) of contracting comprises that side holds hopper (21) and side compressor (22), its structure is: side compressor (22) fixes on the ground, and side is held the place ahead and main vertical the communicating of left surface of holding hopper (11) that hopper (21) is fixed on side compressor (22).
4. the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: side roof pressure the contract structure of mechanism (4) of mechanism (3) and main roof pressure that contracts is identical, wherein, the side roof pressure mechanism (3) of contracting mainly comprises: sit ear (31), bracing frame (32), oil cylinder (33) and top cover (34), its structure is: end face is that the bottom of the bracing frame (32) of rectangular triangle is fixed on side pressure and contracts on the upper surface of mechanism, the front end of the bottom of bracing frame (32) is fixed with sits ear (31), sit the bottom of the front end hinged top lid (34) of ear (32), one end of the hinged oil cylinder in centre position, rear surface (33) of square top cover, the other end of oil cylinder (33) is hinged on the apical position of bracing frame.
5. the refuse depot of a kind of three-dimensional compressed format according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: transverse-moving mechanism (7) mainly comprises: guide rail (71), motor (72), casing carriage (73) and roller (74), its structure is: the vertical and main compressor structure (1) of two guide rails (71) fixes on the ground, motor (71) is fixed on the below of casing carriage (73), the axle head of motor (71) and roller (74) are fixed together, and the outer end of roller (74) contacts with the upper surface of guide rail (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710062189 CN101073925A (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2007-06-18 | Three-dimensional compressed garage station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710062189 CN101073925A (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2007-06-18 | Three-dimensional compressed garage station |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101073925A true CN101073925A (en) | 2007-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710062189 Pending CN101073925A (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2007-06-18 | Three-dimensional compressed garage station |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011140955A1 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-17 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Bidirectional trash compactor |
| CN103318587A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-25 | 长治清华机械厂 | Waste transfer station |
| CN107053735A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 | The Ti Men mechanisms and compression device of compression device |
| CN109655350A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-19 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院 | A kind of target plate three-dimensional for body depth penetration experiment encloses press rack |
-
2007
- 2007-06-18 CN CN 200710062189 patent/CN101073925A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011140955A1 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-17 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Bidirectional trash compactor |
| CN103318587A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-25 | 长治清华机械厂 | Waste transfer station |
| CN107053735A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 | The Ti Men mechanisms and compression device of compression device |
| CN107053735B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2019-04-23 | 长沙福田汽车科技有限公司 | Compression device mentions door machine structure and compression device |
| CN109655350A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-19 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院 | A kind of target plate three-dimensional for body depth penetration experiment encloses press rack |
| CN109655350B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2023-10-24 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院 | Target plate three-dimensional surrounding press frame for deep penetration experiment of projectile body |
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