CN101042722A - Testing method for object exterior pasting electronic label and packaging materials selection - Google Patents
Testing method for object exterior pasting electronic label and packaging materials selection Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
This invention belongs to radio identification technique field and relates to object surface adhesive electron label and package materials selection test method, which comprises the following steps: a, using real time frequency spectrum analyzer to test object surface feedback signal intensity; b, testing electron label static read distance parameters; c, testing electron label dynamic read distance parameters; d, integral test result selecting object surface best position; e, changing object surface medium materials to test read distance parameters.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field tests of REID, specifically, relate to the method for testing of a kind of object exterior pasting electronic label and package materials selection.
Background technology
Radio-frequency (RF) identification (Radio Frequency Identification is called for short RFID) is a kind of non-contact automatic identification technology that utilizes radio-frequency technique to realize.It is a core with wireless communication technology, large scale integrated circuit technology, utilize the coupling of radiofrequency signal and space thereof, transport property, realization is to the automatic identification of static or moving target, obtain the target information data efficiently, the sharing of tracking by can realizing the global range internal object with combining of technology such as internet and information.As the basic technology that has a large capacity and a wide range, the RFID technology will thoroughly change Human's production and life style, be considered to one of the most rising strategic hi-tech of 21 century.In recent years, the RFID technology has been widely used in various fields such as society, economy, national defence, in national economy numerous areas such as manufacturing industry, service sector and people's daily life, all demonstrate huge development potentiality and application space, and will and strengthen aspect such as national defense safety to the raising of entire society's level of IT application and produce wide influence.
Along with the raising of Modern Logistics Technology and manufacturing informatization level, based on the market constantly expansion of RFID technology.The product that has a plurality of countries, multiple standards in the market simultaneously, certain influence has been played in this practical application to enterprise.Need badly on the market and set up a cover measuring technology standard, to satisfy the demand of enterprise product.
Because the RFID device category is various, performance has nothing in common with each other, and standard is ununified as yet, and performance exists than big-difference between the product of each manufacturer production, and its practical application, the particularly application in logistic industry are also immature.Therefore enterprise does not have a clear and definite foundation and guidance for concrete use and mode of operation in the process of applying RFID system.This just causes many rfid systems is not to work in the best condition, even serviceability does not also reach its nominal value.Therefore, formulate application scheme, bring into play the performance of hardware to greatest extent, determine the best operating condition of RFID equipment with regard to the method that is necessary to set up a kind of test for making things convenient for enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of RFID technical testing method, when being used for the testing RFID label and sticking on diverse location on the different objects, the read rate of read write line, writes rate, and the Different Package material for read rate, write the influence of rate.By method of testing of the present invention, can obtain the optimum position that RFID label on the object is provided with, and recommend the best package media of object, thereby provide reference for sector application.
The objective of the invention is to use signal detection apparatus, by method of testing static, dynamic, that medium is replaced step comprehensive assessment rfid system serviceabilitys such as test.It comprises the favored area test, the static read rate test of single label, the dynamic read rate test of single label, single label media is replaced the test read rate, single label static state writes the rate test, single label dynamically writes the rate test, single label media is replaced test and is write rate, the static read rate test of many labels, the dynamic read rate test of many labels, many label medias are replaced processes such as test and test data statistical study, use optimum seeking method progressively to reduce the scope, get rid of the zone that the rfid system performance is performed poor, final definite at different goods, container, under the environment, single, the best sticking position of many RFID tags system, and be that container and wrappage propose reasonable proposal, thereby simplify the process of enterprise's integrated rfid technology, innovation efficient develops skill.
Principle of the present invention is: this method of testing adopts the genealogical classification method that a RFID application system is divided into single tag system and two kinds of situations of many tag systems, adopt the performance optimum seeking method again, respectively two kinds of situations are carried out the favored area test, static read rate test, dynamically read rate test, medium is replaced test (read rate), static state writes the rate test, dynamically write the rate test, medium is replaced test (writing rate), thereby progressively reduce the scope, finally obtain the optimum position that electronic tag attaches under different situations, simultaneously container and wrappage are proposed reasonable proposal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is favored area proving installation and putting position synoptic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a favored area test result exemplary plot.
Fig. 3 is that the static read rate of single label, the rate that writes are tested synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the dynamic read rate of single label, the rate that writes is tested synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 is read rate, write rate test result synoptic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the static read rate test of a many labels synoptic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that typical container is stacked the mode synoptic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the dynamic read rate test of a many labels synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
In the favored area proving installation and putting position of Fig. 1,4. the RFID label is attached to test 5. goes up with container, the RFID antenna 3. and the distance of RFID label between 4. be measuring distance 8..1. 2. send instruction to rfid interrogator by robot calculator, by 3. launching electromagnetic wave in the space of RFID antenna.3. the RFID label returns to the RFID antenna with the ID value after 4. receiving the signal that 3. the RFID antenna sent.Be placed on the RFID antenna 3. the next door coupled antenna/coil 6. receive this return signal, 7. show by real-time spectrum analyzer.The A view be from the diagram A to the container front view.
1. 2. 3. 4. RFID label of RFID antenna of rfid interrogator of robot calculator
5. test with 6. 7. 8. measuring distance of real-time spectrum analyzer of coupled antenna/coil of container
A:A watches to rotation
The favored area test result example of Fig. 2.B, C, D, E are respectively left view, front view (front), right view and the rear view (back side) of container among the figure.The return signal isogam of dotted line for being drawn among the figure according to the favored area test result.
B: left view C: front view D: right view E: rear view
(front) (back side)
The static read rate of the single label of Fig. 3, write rate test synoptic diagram, with the favored area test class seemingly, but 1. add up reading, write the result by robot calculator.The F view be from the diagram F to the container front view.
1. 2. 3. RFID antenna of rfid interrogator of robot calculator
4. 5. the RFID label is tested with 8. measuring distance of container
F:F watches to rotation
The dynamic read rate of single label of Fig. 4, the rate that writes are tested synoptic diagram, and be similar with single label static test, 9. goes up but 5. test will be placed on belt conveyor with container in the test process, and container is in the uniform motion.The G view be from the diagram G to the container front view.H is the travelling belt working direction.
1. 2. 3. 4. RFID label of RFID antenna of rfid interrogator of robot calculator
5. test with 8. 9. belt conveyor of measuring distance of container
G:G watches H to rotation: the travelling belt working direction
The read rate of Fig. 5, write rate test result synoptic diagram, read rate, write the rate test result, X-axis is represented measuring distance, and Y-axis is represented read rate, write rate.From figure, can obtain maximum 100% and read distance and the limit reads distance.
X: measuring distance Y: read rate, write rate
Fig. 6 is the static read rate test of a many labels synoptic diagram.The static read rates test of many labels, similar with single label condition, but this moment, 5. 4. tested RFID label comprised a plurality ofly with test with container, and is deposited in together with certain form.
1. 2. 3. RFID antenna of rfid interrogator of robot calculator
4. 5. the RFID label is tested with 8. measuring distance of container
Fig. 7 is that typical container is stacked the mode synoptic diagram.Shown in the figure is a plurality of stacking modes that 5. test 4. of RFID label can be taked in test process with container that attached.
Fig. 8 is the dynamic read rate test of a many labels synoptic diagram.Similar with many labels static test situation, 9. go up but 5. stacking container well will be placed on belt conveyor, make container in test process, be in the uniform speed motion state.
1. 2. 3. 4. RFID label of RFID antenna of rfid interrogator of robot calculator
5. test with 8. 9. belt conveyor of measuring distance of container
Specific embodiments of the present invention are divided following step:
The first step, the favored area test.
This test is used to be evaluated under the relative static condition with antenna of container, single electronic tag is attached to the zones of different on container surface, after electronic tag was activated by the electromagnetic wave that antenna sent, the intensity of its return signal was according to the definite favored area that attaches electronic tag of this numerical value.
On tested container, attach single label, container and antenna are placed on diverse location in the test site respectively, make between the two apart from being one meter.Start real-time spectrum analyzer and read write line, the coupling antenna of spectrum analyzer be placed near the antenna, check that electronic tag is activated by the electromagnetic wave that reading and writing device antenna sent after, the intensity of its return signal, and give record.Change the label sticking position, repeat test, all can attach electronic tag and get the position and all test and finish on container.
The result is gathered, and describe the distribution of electronic tag return signal intensity on each face of container in the contour map mode.Final data table and curve map can demonstrate when RFID label and read write line product are used on specific container under the rigid condition, the space distribution situation of its signal intensity.From the result, choose ten the highest favored area of signal intensity, write the starting condition that rate is tested as the static read rate test of single label and single label static state.
Second step, the static read rate test of single label.
This test is used on the basis of favored area test result, assesses under the relative quiescent conditions with antenna of single label, along with the variation of distance between container and the antenna, the distribution of label read rate.
Testing process: according to the favored area test result, selected ten the strongest positions of signal attach single label on tested container.Container and antenna are placed on diverse location in the test site respectively, and making between the two, distance is set point value.Carry out read operation, sampling number is at least 100 times, and confirms that whether read operation is correct successful, writes the result in the database.Change measuring distance, repeat test, till the back electronic tag can't be read beyond container moves to certain distance, sampled distance can be determined according to actual conditions.Change label position, the exemplary position in the favored area is tested one by one.Test result is write database.
Read the number of times and the sampling number of success by label in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this condition.The result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, when obtaining that then label is attached to diverse location on the container, the curve that its read rate changes with measuring distance.The limit of diverse location RFID label and read write line product reads distance and maximum 100% and reads distance as can be seen from final chart.By obtaining the comparison between different charts better in the static reading performance performance of which position product.Choose in the test result static properties three positions preferably, as the starting condition of the dynamic read rate test of next step single label.
The 3rd step, the dynamic read rate test of single label.
This test is used for assessing under single label and the antenna relative motion condition on the basis of the static read rate test result of single label, along with the advance variation of distance between plane, place and the antenna of container, the distribution of label read rate.
According to the static read rate test result of single label, on tested container, attach single label.Container is placed on the used belt conveyor of test, and antenna is placed on conveyer one side, makes antenna plane parallel with the belt conveyor direction of transfer, and vertical range is a set point value between antenna and the container opposite planar.Start belt conveyor, speed is set to set point value, the electromagnetic field region that container is sent by antenna.In this process, if read write line at least correct execution a read operation, then for reading success, otherwise, leave the electromagnetic field region, the end of once sampling until container for reading failure.Carry out read operation, sampling number is at least 100 times, and the result is write in the database.Change measuring distance, repeat test, till the back electronic tag can't be read beyond container moves to certain distance, sampled distance can be determined according to actual conditions.Change label position, repeat above operation, the position of selecting in the static read rate test result of single label is tested one by one.Change test speed, repeat above operation, after speed is increased to more than a certain value, till electronic tag can't be read all the time.
Read the number of times and the sampling number of success by label in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this dynamic condition.The result is gathered, and represent, then obtain under diverse location and the translational speed label read rate with the curve of variable in distance between container and the antenna with diagrammatic form.From final chart as can be seen under the Different Dynamic condition limit of RFID label and read write line product read distance, maximum 100% and read distance.By can also obtaining under different translational speeds the comparison between different charts, label attaches the position that dynamic reading performance is put up the best performance, and this position is replaced the starting condition of test (read rate) as single label media.In the 4th step, single label media is replaced the test read rate.
This test is used on the basis of the dynamic read rate test result of single label, assesses the influence to single RFID tags application system reading performance of different containers, goods and barrier material.
According to the dynamic read rate test result of single label, on tested container, attach single label.Change gauge material, goods material and the barrier material of container successively, repeat static state and dynamic test, all obtain one group of data by test until each situation.
Read the number of times and the sampling number of success by label in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this condition.From final chart as can be seen after changing container, goods, barrier, translational speed, to the influence of single RFID tags application system read rate.Its result can be used as in the sector application at different goods, selects the reference data of gauge material such as container and external packing.
In the 5th step, single label static state writes the rate test.
This test is used on the basis of favored area test result, assesses under the relative quiescent conditions with antenna of single label, and along with the variation of distance between container and the antenna, label writes the distribution of rate.
According to the favored area test result, on tested container, attach single label.Container and antenna are placed on diverse location in the test site respectively, and making between the two, distance is set point value.Carry out write operation, sampling number is at least 100 times, and confirms that whether write operation is correct successful, writes the result in the database.Change measuring distance, repeat test, till the back electronic tag can't be written into beyond container moves to certain distance, sampled distance can be determined according to actual conditions.Change label position, the exemplary position in the favored area is tested one by one.Test result is write database.
Be written to the number of times and the sampling number of merit by label in each test, can obtain the write rate of product under this condition.The result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, when obtaining that then label is attached to diverse location on the container, it writes the curve that rate changes with measuring distance.The limit of diverse location RFID label and read write line product writes distance and maximum 100% and writes distance as can be seen from final chart.Which put up the best performance at the static write performance of position product by can also obtaining to the comparison between different charts.Choose in the test result static properties three positions preferably, dynamically write the starting condition of rate test as next step single label.
In the 6th step, single label dynamically writes the rate test.
This test is used for writing in single label static state the basis of rate test result, assesses under single label and the antenna relative motion condition, and along with the advance variation of distance between plane, place and the antenna of container, label writes the distribution of rate.
Write the rate test result according to single label static state, on tested container, attach single label.Container is placed on the used belt conveyor of test, and antenna is placed on conveyer one side, makes antenna plane parallel with the belt conveyor direction of transfer, and vertical range is a set point value between antenna and the container opposite planar.Start belt conveyor, speed is set to set point value, the electromagnetic field region that container is sent by antenna.In this process, if read write line at least correct execution the write-once operation, then for writing success, otherwise, leave the electromagnetic field region, the end of once sampling until container for writing failure.Carry out write operation, sampling number is at least 100 times, and the result is write in the database.Change measuring distance, repeat test, till the back electronic tag can't be written into beyond container moves to certain distance, sampled distance can be determined according to actual conditions.Change label position, repeat above operation, single label static state is write the position of selecting in the rate test result test one by one.Change test speed, repeat above operation, after speed is increased to more than a certain value, till electronic tag can't be written into all the time.
Be written to the number of times and the sampling number of merit by label in each test, can obtain the write rate of product under this dynamic condition.The result is gathered, and represent, obtain then that label writes the curve of rate with variable in distance between container and the antenna under diverse location and the translational speed with diagrammatic form.From final chart as can be seen under the Different Dynamic condition limit of RFID label and read write line product write distance, maximum 100% and write distance.By can also obtaining under different translational speeds the comparison between different charts, label is attached to the dynamic write performance of which position product and puts up the best performance, and this position is replaced the starting condition of test (writing rate) as single label media.
In the 7th step, single label media is replaced test and is write rate.
This test is used for dynamically writing at single label the basis of rate test result, assesses the influence to single RFID tags application system write performance of different containers, goods and barrier material.
Dynamically write the rate test result according to single label, on tested container, attach single label.Change gauge material, goods material and the barrier material of container successively, repeat static state and dynamic test, all obtain one group of data by test until each situation.
Be written to the number of times and the sampling number of merit by label in each test, can obtain the write rate of product under this condition.From final chart, as can be seen after changing container, goods, barrier, translational speed, single RFID tags application system is write the influence of rate.Its result can be used as in the sector application at different goods, selects the reference data of gauge material such as container and external packing.
The 8th step, the static read rate test of many labels.
This test is used on the basis of single label test result, assesses under the relative quiescent conditions with antenna of a plurality of labels, along with the variation of distance between container and the antenna, the distribution of label read rate.
Result according to the dynamic read rate test of single label attaches single label in each container optimal dynamic performance position respectively.Container and antenna are placed on diverse location in the test site respectively, and making measuring distance is set point value.Carry out read operation, sampling number is at least 100 times, and confirms that whether read operation is correct successful, writes the result in the database.Change measuring distance, repeat test, until reading any one label.Change container and stack mode, repeat above operation, one by one difference placement form is tested.
By correctly reading number of tags and total number of labels in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this condition.The result is gathered, and represent, then obtain the curve that diverse location label read rate changes with measuring distance with diagrammatic form.The limit of RFID label and read write line product reads distance, maximum 100% and reads distance under the different as can be seen stacking modes from final chart.The static reading performance of the many labels of product is put up the best performance when stacking mode by which kind of can also obtain to the comparison between different charts.Choose in the test result static properties two kinds of stacking modes preferably, as the starting condition of the dynamic read rate test of next step many labels.
The 9th step, the dynamic read rate test of many labels.
This test is used for assessing under a plurality of labels and the antenna relative motion condition on the basis of the static read rate test results of many labels, along with the advance variation of distance between plane, place and the antenna of container, the distribution of label read rate.
Result according to the dynamic read rate test of single label attaches single label in each container optimal dynamic performance position respectively.Container is placed on the used belt conveyor of test, and antenna is placed on conveyer one side, makes antenna plane parallel with the belt conveyor direction of transfer, and measuring distance is a set point value.Start belt conveyor, make container, will read the result and write in the database by the electromagnetic field region that antenna sends.Change measuring distance, repeat test, until reading any one label.Change container and stack mode, repeat above operation, one by one difference placement form is tested.Change test speed, repeat above operation, test at friction speed.
By correctly successfully reading number of tags and total number of labels in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this dynamic condition.The result is gathered, and represent, then obtain signing the curve of read rate with variable in distance between container and the antenna with diagrammatic form.From final chart as can be seen under the Different Dynamic condition limit of RFID label and read write line product read distance and maximum 100% and read distance.By can also obtaining under different translational speeds the comparison between different charts, container is stacked its dynamic property the best in which way, this mode is replaced the starting condition of test as many label medias.
In the tenth step, many label medias are replaced test.
This test is used on the basis of the dynamic read rate test result of many labels, assesses the influence to many RFID tags application system reading performance of different containers, goods and barrier material.
According to test of the dynamic read rate of single label and the dynamic read rate test result of many labels, a plurality of labels are attached to the optimal dynamic performance position of different containers respectively, and arrange container in the best stacking mode.Change gauge material, goods material and the barrier material of container successively, repeat static state and dynamic test, all obtain one group of data by test until each situation.
By correctly successfully reading number of tags and total number of labels in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this dynamic condition.The result is gathered, and represent, then obtain the read rate change curve of many RFID tags application system under the different condition with diagrammatic form.From final chart as can be seen after changing container, goods, barrier, translational speed, to the influence of many RFID tags application system read rate.Its result can be used as in the sector application at different goods, selects the reference data of gauge material such as container and external packing.
Claims (10)
1, the method for testing of a kind of object exterior pasting electronic label and package materials selection is characterized in that: this method may further comprise the steps:
A) the return signal intensity of use real-time spectrum analyzer Measuring Object surface label;
B) the reading/writing distance parameter under the test electronic tag static state;
C) the reading/writing distance parameter of test electronic tag under dynamically;
D) the integration test result selects the optimum position of object exterior pasting electronic label;
E) change the body surface dielectric material, test read-write distance parameter.
2, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 and package materials selection is characterized in that: its step comprises that favored area test, the static read rate test of single label, the dynamic read rate test of single label, single label media replace test read rate, single label static state and write rate test, single label and dynamically write rate test, single label media and replace test and write rate, the static read rate test of many labels, the dynamic read rate test of many labels, many label medias and replace test and test data statistical study.
3, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 or 2 and package materials selection is characterized in that: its concrete steps are as follows:
The first step, the favored area test
Under the relative static condition of container with antenna, single electronic tag is attached to the zones of different on container surface, after electronic tag is activated by the electromagnetic wave that antenna sent, the intensity of its return signal, determine to attach the favored area of electronic tag according to this numerical value
On tested container, attach single label, container and antenna are placed on diverse location in the test site respectively, making between the two, distance is one meter, start real-time spectrum analyzer and read write line, the coupling antenna of spectrum analyzer is placed near the antenna, after checking that electronic tag is activated by the electromagnetic wave that reading and writing device antenna sent, the intensity of its return signal, and give record, change the label sticking position, repeat test, all can attach electronic tag and get the position and all test and finish on container
The result is gathered, and the distribution of electronic tag return signal intensity on each face of container described in the contour map mode, final data table and curve map can demonstrate when RFID label and read write line product are used on specific container under the rigid condition, the space distribution situation of its signal intensity, from the result, choose ten the highest favored area of signal intensity, write the starting condition that rate is tested as the static read rate test of single label and single label static state;
Second step, the static read rate test of single label
On the basis of favored area test result, assess under the relative quiescent conditions of single label with antenna, along with the variation of distance between container and the antenna, the distribution of label read rate,
Testing process: according to the favored area test result, selected ten the strongest positions of signal, on tested container, attach single label, container and antenna are placed on diverse location in the test site respectively, making between the two, distance is set point value, change measuring distance, repeat test, till the back electronic tag can't be read beyond container moves to certain distance, sampled distance can be determined according to actual conditions, changes label position, and the exemplary position in the favored area is tested one by one, test result is write database
Read the number of times and the sampling number of success by label in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this condition, the result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, when obtaining that then label is attached to diverse location on the container, the curve that its read rate changes with measuring distance, the limit of diverse location RFID label and read write line product reads distance and maximum 100% and reads distance as can be seen from final chart, choose in the test result static properties three positions preferably, as the starting condition of the dynamic read rate test of next step single label;
The 3rd step, the dynamic read rate test of single label
On the basis of the static read rate test result of single label, assess under single label and the antenna relative motion condition, along with the advance variation of distance between plane, place and the antenna of container, the distribution of label read rate,
According to the static read rate test result of single label, on tested container, attach single label, container is placed on the used belt conveyor of test, antenna is placed on conveyer one side, make antenna plane parallel with the belt conveyor direction of transfer, and vertical range is a set point value between antenna and the container opposite planar, start belt conveyor, speed is set to set point value, the electromagnetic field region that container is sent by antenna, in this process, if read write line at least correct execution a read operation, then for reading success, otherwise for reading failure, leave the electromagnetic field region until container, once sampling finishes, and changes measuring distance, repeats test, till the back electronic tag can't be read beyond container moves to certain distance, sampled distance can be determined according to actual conditions, changes label position, repeats above operation, the position of selecting in the static read rate test result of single label is tested one by one, change test speed, repeat above operation, after speed is increased to more than a certain value, till electronic tag can't be read all the time
Read the number of times and the sampling number of success by label in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this dynamic condition, the result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, then obtain under diverse location and the translational speed label read rate with the curve of variable in distance between container and the antenna, from final chart as can be seen under the Different Dynamic condition limit of RFID label and read write line product read distance, maximum 100% reads distance, by obtaining under different translational speeds to the comparison between different charts, label attaches the position that dynamic reading performance is put up the best performance, this position is replaced the starting condition of test read rate as single label media
In the 4th step, single label media is replaced the test read rate
On the basis of the dynamic read rate test result of single label, assess the influence of different containers, goods and barrier material to single RFID tags application system reading performance,
According to the dynamic read rate test result of single label, on tested container, attach single label, change gauge material, goods material and the barrier material of container successively, repeat static state and dynamic test, all obtain one group of data until each situation by test,
Read the number of times and the sampling number of success by label in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this condition, from final chart as can be seen after changing container, goods, barrier, translational speed, influence to single RFID tags application system read rate, its result can be used as in the sector application at different goods, selects the reference data of container and external packing gauge material;
In the 5th step, single label static state writes the rate test
On the basis of favored area test result, assess under the relative quiescent conditions of single label with antenna, along with the variation of distance between container and the antenna, label writes the distribution of rate,
According to the favored area test result, on tested container, attach single label, container and antenna are placed on diverse location in the test site respectively, making between the two, distance is set point value, and confirm whether write operation is correct successful, the result is write in the database, change measuring distance, repeat test, till the back electronic tag can't be written into beyond container moves to certain distance, sampled distance can be determined according to actual conditions, changes label position, and the exemplary position in the favored area is tested one by one.Test result is write database,
Be written to the number of times and the sampling number of merit by label in each test, can obtain the write rate of product under this condition, the result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, when obtaining that then label is attached to diverse location on the container, it writes the curve that rate changes with measuring distance, the limit of diverse location RFID label and read write line product writes distance and maximum 100% and writes distance as can be seen from final chart, which put up the best performance at the static write performance of position product by can also obtaining to the comparison between different charts, choose in the test result static properties three positions preferably, dynamically write the starting condition of rate test as next step single label;
In the 6th step, single label dynamically writes the rate test
Write on the basis of rate test result in single label static state, assess under single label and the antenna relative motion condition, along with the advance variation of distance between plane, place and the antenna of container, label writes the distribution of rate,
Write the rate test result according to single label static state, on tested container, attach single label, container is placed on the used belt conveyor of test, antenna is placed on conveyer one side, make antenna plane parallel with the belt conveyor direction of transfer, and vertical range is a set point value between antenna and the container opposite planar, start belt conveyor, speed is set to set point value, the electromagnetic field region that container is sent by antenna, if read write line at least correct execution the write-once operation, then for writing success, otherwise for writing failure, leave the electromagnetic field region until container, once sampling finishes, the result is write in the database, change measuring distance, repeat test, till the back electronic tag can't be written into beyond container moves to certain distance, sampled distance can be determined according to actual conditions, changes label position, repeats above operation, single label static state is write the position of selecting in the rate test result tests one by one, change test speed, repeat above operation, after speed is increased to more than a certain value, till electronic tag can't be written into all the time
Be written to the number of times and the sampling number of merit by label in each test, obtain the write rate of product under this dynamic condition, the result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, obtain then that label writes the curve of rate with variable in distance between container and the antenna under diverse location and the translational speed, from final chart as can be seen under the Different Dynamic condition limit of RFID label and read write line product write distance, maximum 100% writes distance, by obtaining under different translational speeds to the comparison between different charts, label is attached to the dynamic write performance of which position product and puts up the best performance, and the starting condition that test writes rate is replaced as single label media in this position;
In the 7th step, single label media is replaced test and is write rate
This test is used for dynamically writing at single label the basis of rate test result, assesses the influence to single RFID tags application system write performance of different containers, goods and barrier material,
Dynamically write the rate test result according to single label, on tested container, attach single label, change gauge material, goods material and the barrier material of container successively, repeat static state and dynamic test, all obtain one group of data by test until each situation,
Be written to the number of times and the sampling number of merit by label in each test, can obtain the write rate of product under this condition, from final chart as can be seen after changing container, goods, barrier, translational speed, single RFID tags application system is write the influence of rate, its result can be used as in the sector application at different goods, select the reference data of container and external packing gauge material
The 8th step, the static read rate test of many labels.
On the basis of single label test result, assess under the relative quiescent conditions of a plurality of labels with antenna, along with the variation of distance between container and the antenna, the distribution of label read rate,
Result according to the test of the dynamic read rate of single label attaches single label in each container optimal dynamic performance position respectively, and container and antenna are placed on diverse location in the test site respectively, making measuring distance is set point value, and confirm whether read operation is correct successful, and the result is write in the database, changes measuring distance, repeat test, until reading any one label, change container and stack mode, repeat above operation, one by one difference placement form is tested
By correctly reading number of tags and total number of labels in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this condition, the result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, then obtain the curve that diverse location label read rate changes with measuring distance, the limit of RFID label and read write line product reads distance under the different as can be seen stacking modes from final chart, maximum 100% reads distance, the static reading performance of the many labels of product is put up the best performance when stacking mode by which kind of can also obtain to the comparison between different charts, choose in the test result static properties two kinds of stacking modes preferably, as the starting condition of the dynamic read rate test of next step many labels;
The 9th step, the dynamic read rate test of many labels
On the basis of the static read rate test results of many labels, assess under a plurality of labels and the antenna relative motion condition, along with the advance variation of distance between plane, place and the antenna of container, the distribution of label read rate,
Result according to the dynamic read rate test of single label, attach single label in each container optimal dynamic performance position respectively, container is placed on the used belt conveyor of test, antenna is placed on conveyer one side, make antenna plane parallel with the belt conveyor direction of transfer, and measuring distance is a set point value, start belt conveyor, make container, will read the result and write in the database by the electromagnetic field region that antenna sends, change measuring distance, repeat test,, change container and stack mode until reading any one label, repeat above operation, one by one difference placement form is tested, change test speed, repeat above operation, test at friction speed
By correctly successfully reading number of tags and total number of labels in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this dynamic condition, the result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, then obtain signing the curve of read rate with variable in distance between container and the antenna, from final chart as can be seen under the Different Dynamic condition limit of RFID label and read write line product read distance and maximum 100% and read distance, by obtaining under different translational speeds to the comparison between different charts, container is stacked its dynamic property the best in which way, this mode is replaced the starting condition of test as many label medias
In the tenth step, many label medias are replaced test
On the basis of the dynamic read rate test result of many labels, assess the influence of different containers, goods and barrier material to many RFID tags application system reading performance,
According to dynamic read rate test of single label and the dynamic read rate test result of many labels, a plurality of labels are attached to the optimal dynamic performance position of different containers respectively, and arrange container in the best stacking mode, change gauge material, goods material and the barrier material of container successively, repeat static state and dynamic test, all obtain one group of data until each situation by test
By correctly successfully reading number of tags and total number of labels in each test, can obtain the read rate of product under this dynamic condition, the result is gathered, and represent with diagrammatic form, then obtain the read rate change curve of many RFID tags application system under the different condition, from final chart as can be seen after changing container, goods, barrier, translational speed, influence to many RFID tags application system read rate, its result can be used as in the sector application at different goods, selects the reference data of container and external packing gauge material.
4, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 and package materials selection is characterized in that: the environment of being implemented is in open ground or electromagnetic screen environment.
5, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 and package materials selection is characterized in that: the right electronic tag of testing needle be meant with read write line equipment operating distance at the electronic tag more than 70 centimetres based on the REID principle.
6, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 and package materials selection, it is characterized in that: real-time spectrum analyzer trapped electrons label is to the signal of reading and writing device antenna emission, and in the mode of figure signal intensity is presented on the display.
7, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 and package materials selection is characterized in that: the reading/writing distance parameter comprises that read rate, the limit read that distance, maximum 100% reads distance, the limit writes distance and maximum 100% and writes distance.
8, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 and package materials selection is characterized in that: the integrated mode of electronic tag comprises single label and many labels.
9, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 and package materials selection is characterized in that: the method that changes the article surface material comprises change container material, gasket material and barrier material.
10, the method for testing of object exterior pasting electronic label as claimed in claim 1 and package materials selection is characterized in that: step a), b), c) between adopt optimum seeking method to reduce test point respectively.
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