CN101038144A - Automatic recognition controlled primer blaster - Google Patents
Automatic recognition controlled primer blaster Download PDFInfo
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- CN101038144A CN101038144A CN 200710010405 CN200710010405A CN101038144A CN 101038144 A CN101038144 A CN 101038144A CN 200710010405 CN200710010405 CN 200710010405 CN 200710010405 A CN200710010405 A CN 200710010405A CN 101038144 A CN101038144 A CN 101038144A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a detonator initiator, especially relates to an automatic identifying controlled detonator initiator. The initiator comprises: a power source module, an igniter fuse and a singlechip, wherein the singlechip is intercommunicated with a storage module, the input terminal of the singlechip is connected with a keyboard module and a card reading module. The output terminal of the singlechip is connected with a display module. The singlechip is connected with electrical switch by a communicate module. The singlechip, the communicate module and the electrical switch are intercommunicated with each other. Compared with existing initiator, the present has high initiate accuracy and delay accuracy, can avoid wrong ignition, can be operated and set easily; and also has the functions of automatic inspecting before explosion, determining fault detonator, and automatically recording the detonator ignition record after explosion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic detonator initiator, particularly relate to a kind of automatic recognition controlled primer blaster, it has encrypts and to code function, use IC-card control to ignite, have and ignite preceding inspection automatically, the function that the back automatic record detonating primer that detonates is numbered, and many detonators that adopt microelectronics password delayers that can detonate simultaneously belong to priming system manufacturing technology field.
Background information
From the last century the eighties, many countries just begin to develop by integrated circuit and realize the microelectronics delay detonator of accurate timing sparking mode and the associated safety technical measures of ignition thereof, with the development that adapts to digital communication technology and the security consideration of electric detonator networking and operator scheme.The quick-fried industry of China people is in order to strengthen the management intensity to detonator, and the strict detonator coding marking system of carrying out does not have the detonator of marking to be forbidden without exception to dispatch from the factory; Carry out the monitoring regime of sale, purchase and the use flow direction of civil explosive material.
Aspect the safety management of detonator, detonator coding method standard detonator production and use link, but can't stop the illegal use of detonator; Detonator just fragmentates once blast, and its " coding " do not existed, and can't trace the source of detonator; The occupation mode that is unfavorable for the standard detonator; The major accident that anti-thunder tube is ignited by the offender or the practitioner neglects and violation operation causes has endangered the stable of society in advance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of safe and reliable automatic recognition controlled primer blaster of REID that adopts, and purpose is the management function of being convenient to more effectively to strengthen to blasting cap initiation, takes precautions against the social danger that detonator runs off and may cause.
The present invention has constituted safe type intelligent electric detonator control system with the detonator, IC-card reader and the corresponding software that adopt microelectronics password delayer.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved in that automatic recognition controlled primer blaster, it comprises: power module, ignition fuse and single-chip microcomputer, wherein single-chip microcomputer and memory module both-way communication, the input of single-chip microcomputer is connected with Keysheet module and card reading module, the output of single-chip microcomputer is connected with display module, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with electronic switch by communication module, and single-chip microcomputer, communication module and electronic switch are two-way communication.
Described electronic switch is simultaneously in parallel with the detonator of a plurality of employing microelectronics password delayers by two ignition fuses.
Described power module has the output of two-way voltage, and one the tunnel is high voltage 24V, and directly to the ignition switch power supply, another road provides 5V low-voltage through power supply changeover device for single-chip microcomputer, memory module, key-press module, card reading module, display module and communication module.
Advantage of the present invention and effect are as follows:
1, ignite the accuracy height, avoided misquoting quick-fried, made things convenient for the safety management of detonator: the present invention has adopted microelectronics to cryptographic technique, and password is inconsistent can not be ignited, avoided misquoting quick-fried or access by unauthorized persons for igniting the loss that causes.
2, the present invention adopts the electronic delay technology, and delay adjustments is easy, the precision height.
3, the present invention can ignite more than 100 detonator that adopts microelectronics password delayer simultaneously.
4, automatic inspection function before the present invention can ignite, if the detonator that can not ignite is wherein arranged, this invention will show the number of corresponding detonator, so that investigate in advance; After the ignition, the present invention will write down all detonator numbers that are detonated automatically, prepare against inquiry or be convenient to the detonator that sign has been ignited in the database of safe type intelligent electric detonator control system.
5, the present invention adopts IC-card identification to ignite and the data transmission, and is flexible to operation, accuracy is high, is convenient to computer management.
The present invention and existing trigger relatively have the accuracy of ignition height, avoid misquoting quick-fried, and the delay precision height is convenient to the advantage of operating, being easy to set; Also have quick-fried preceding inspection automatically, define the fault detonator, quick-fried back is write down the function that is detonated the detonator record automatically.The present invention ignites accuracy rate can reach 100%.Avoided misquoting quick-fried fully; Delay time can be accomplished 0～9999 section, and delay time error is at 1 millisecond.Substantially exceeded the accuracy rate and the delay precision of existing ignition, can be quick-fried before automatically inspection determine the fault detonator, write down detonating primer record automatically after quick-fried, thereby satisfied the needs of industrial detonator safe handling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1, power module; 2, power supply changeover device; 3, key-press module; 4, card reading module; 5, display module; 6, ignition fuse; 7, electronic switch; 8, communication module; 9, single-chip microcomputer; 10, memory module.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the embodiment of the invention is elaborated, but protection scope of the present invention is not limit by embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, structure of the present invention is as follows: automatic recognition controlled primer blaster, and its structure is as follows: power module 1 has two outputs, and an end output voltage 24V is connected with the input of electronic switch 7; The other end is output as the voltage-stabilized power supply that memory module 10, single-chip microcomputer 9, key-press module 3, card reading module 4, display module 5 and communication module 8 provide 5V through power supply changeover device 2; The input of single-chip microcomputer 9 is connected with key-press module 3 and card reading module 4, and output connects display module 5.Single-chip microcomputer 9 also keeps both-way communication with communication module 8, and communication module 8 also keeps both-way communication with electronic switch 7.Two ignition fuses 6 of electronic switch 7 link to each other with the detonator lead-in wire, if ignite many detonators simultaneously, require all detonator lead-in wires to be connected in parallel with ignition fuse 6.
The invention process step is as follows: will adopt the lead-in wire (being the chargeable transmission line that also can do data and control signal) of microelectronics password delayer detonator to be connected on the ignition fuse 6 of the controlled initiator of the present invention, if ignite many detonators simultaneously, be with all detonator lead-in wire and ignition fuse 6 in parallel getting final product.
Initiator begins the charging module charging to detonator, export to single-chip microcomputer after the charging module charging, single-chip microcomputer is started working, at this moment read some parameter values that are stored in the detonator by communication module, initiator also can read by card reading module 4 authorizes IC-card to reset.Authorize the password of IC-card input to compare in password that in the single-chip microcomputer 9 of initiator, from detonator, reads and the initiator.If two password unanimities, can ignite, the number of this detonator is deposited in the memory module 10, wait for that key-press module sends the ignition indication, the next detonator of patrolling, if detonator reads in the inconsistent or no feedback signal of judgement ignition of two passwords that read in trigger in single-chip microcomputer 9, then the number with this detonator outputs to display module, notifies this detonator of user not ignite.All check when all detonators in parallel and to finish.Output signal to display module, the user can press firing button and detonate.
Claims (3)
1, automatic recognition controlled primer blaster, it comprises: power module (1), ignition fuse (6) and single-chip microcomputer (9), it is characterized in that single-chip microcomputer (9) and memory module (10) both-way communication, the input of single-chip microcomputer (9) is connected with Keysheet module (3) and card reading module (4), the output of single-chip microcomputer (9) is connected with display module (5), single-chip microcomputer (9) is connected with electronic switch (7) by communication module (8), and single-chip microcomputer (9), communication module (8) are two-way communication with electronic switch (7).
2, automatic recognition controlled primer blaster according to claim 1 is characterized in that described electronic switch (7) is simultaneously in parallel with the detonator of a plurality of employing microelectronics password delayers by two ignition fuses (6).
3, automatic recognition controlled primer blaster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described power module (1) has the output of two-way voltage, one the tunnel is high voltage 24V, directly give ignition switch (7) power supply, another road is that single-chip microcomputer (9), memory module (10), key-press module (3), card reading module (4), display module (5) and communication module (8) provide 5V low-voltage through power supply changeover device (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710010405 CN101038144A (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Automatic recognition controlled primer blaster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710010405 CN101038144A (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Automatic recognition controlled primer blaster |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101038144A true CN101038144A (en) | 2007-09-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200710010405 Pending CN101038144A (en) | 2007-02-13 | 2007-02-13 | Automatic recognition controlled primer blaster |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010012214A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-04 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | An electronic detonator initiating device |
| CN101776427A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-07-14 | 中国人民解放军理工大学工程兵工程学院 | Multipath electric detonator priming device with self test and line fault test function and method |
| CN101464113B (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2011-08-10 | 北京北方邦杰科技发展有限公司 | Detonating device and its information transmission process |
| CN101338997B (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2011-08-10 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Detonating device and its information handling flow path |
| CN101338998B (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2011-08-10 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Detonating device and applications flow path |
| CN101644552B (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2012-06-27 | 北京维深数码科技有限公司 | Novel digital electronic detonator and safe tracing and controlling method |
| CN101464116B (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2012-10-03 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Detonator query method for electronic detonator priming circuit |
| CN103292643A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-11 | 云南数芯科技发展有限公司 | Method for preventing high-voltage illegal detonation of electronic password detonator |
| CN104142100A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 中国人民解放军海军潜艇学院 | High-precision wired setting and timing detonator and timing detonating method |
| CN104329996A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-04 | 中国兵器工业第二一三研究所 | Multi-path wireless detonation device |
-
2007
- 2007-02-13 CN CN 200710010405 patent/CN101038144A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101324413B (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2011-08-10 | 颜景龙 | Detonating device and main control process flow thereof |
| AU2009276160B2 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2013-11-21 | Beijing Ebtech Technology Co., Ltd. | Initiating device and its main control flow |
| WO2010012214A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-04 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | An electronic detonator initiating device |
| CN101338998B (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2011-08-10 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Detonating device and applications flow path |
| CN101338997B (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2011-08-10 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Detonating device and its information handling flow path |
| CN101464113B (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2011-08-10 | 北京北方邦杰科技发展有限公司 | Detonating device and its information transmission process |
| CN101464116B (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2012-10-03 | 北京铱钵隆芯科技有限责任公司 | Detonator query method for electronic detonator priming circuit |
| CN101644552B (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2012-06-27 | 北京维深数码科技有限公司 | Novel digital electronic detonator and safe tracing and controlling method |
| CN101776427A (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2010-07-14 | 中国人民解放军理工大学工程兵工程学院 | Multipath electric detonator priming device with self test and line fault test function and method |
| CN103292643A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-11 | 云南数芯科技发展有限公司 | Method for preventing high-voltage illegal detonation of electronic password detonator |
| CN103292643B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-03-25 | 云南数芯科技发展有限公司 | Method for preventing high-voltage illegal detonation of electronic password detonator |
| CN104142100A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-12 | 中国人民解放军海军潜艇学院 | High-precision wired setting and timing detonator and timing detonating method |
| CN104142100B (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-06-01 | 中国人民解放军海军潜艇学院 | It is a kind of that high precision is wired sets time service timing detonator and timed detonation method |
| CN104329996A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-02-04 | 中国兵器工业第二一三研究所 | Multi-path wireless detonation device |
| CN104329996B (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-04 | 中国兵器工业第二一三研究所 | Multiple wireless priming device |
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