CN101038018A - Deceleration and shifting device with built-in peed-changing box - Google Patents
Deceleration and shifting device with built-in peed-changing box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101038018A CN101038018A CN 200610049862 CN200610049862A CN101038018A CN 101038018 A CN101038018 A CN 101038018A CN 200610049862 CN200610049862 CN 200610049862 CN 200610049862 A CN200610049862 A CN 200610049862A CN 101038018 A CN101038018 A CN 101038018A
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- gear
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Abstract
A decelerating, gear shifting mechanism of built-in gear reversing engine. A driving shaft is provided with a driving gear engaged with a counter shaft forward gear covered on one end of the counter shaft, and a counter shaft gear engaged with a output shaft gear is fixed on another end of the counter shaft, the output shaft gear is fixed on the output shaft, a counter shaft shifting moving wheel and a counter shaft reverse gear are fixed on the counter shaft, the counter shaft shifting moving wheel is connected with a shifting operation assembly, the counter shaft shifting moving wheel is connected with the counter shaft forward gear or the counter shaft reverse gear by moving right or left, the driving gear is engaged with a reverse shaft A gear, fixed on the reverse shaft, a reverse shaft B gear engaged with the counter shaft reverse gear is fixed on the other end of the reverse shaft, the counter shaft is actuated by connection of the counter shaft reverse gear and the counter shaft shifting moving wheel, the output shaft is actuated by engagement of the counter shaft gear and the output shaft gear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor, particularly relate to a kind of deceleration, gear shift mechanism of built-in reverse gear motor, mainly be applicable to beach buggy, kart and need built-in advance and the gear that falls back, infinite variable speed motor on.
Background technique
At present, general stepless variable engine, the gear that only advances, do not fall back gear and neutral gear if when such motor is used for the vehicle of beach buggy, kart and the gear that need advance and fall back, just can't be realized.Thereby existing reverse gear adjustable engine is generally reequiped on the GY6 motor, but that the shortcoming of its existence is a reducing gear is simple, poor reliability, and the shift operating mechanism is too complicated, operation is extremely inconvenient during use; And external form is wordy, attractive in appearance.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists, provide a kind of gear that advances can directly change with the gear that falls back, operation is convenient again, and deceleration, the gear shift mechanism of the built-in reverse gear motor of stable and reliable operation.
The deceleration of the built-in reverse gear motor of the present invention, the technological scheme of gear shift mechanism is: an engine-driving axle that is supported respectively by left crankcase and gear chamber cover is arranged, actuation gear is installed on the live axle, actuation gear is meshed with jack shaft forward gears gear, jack shaft forward gears geared sleeve is on of jack shaft, countershaft-gear is installed in the other end of jack shaft, countershaft-gear is meshed with output shaft gear, output shaft gear is installed on the output shaft, it is characterized in that installing on the jack shaft jack shaft shift moves wheel and is with countershaft reverse gear, the jack shaft shift moves wheel and connects the shift operating component, it is right that the jack shaft shift moves wheel, move left respectively and link to each other with jack shaft forward gears gear or countershaft reverse gear, actuation gear is meshed with the reverse gear shaft A gear, the reverse gear shaft A gear is installed on the reverse gear shaft, reverse gear shaft second gear is installed in the other end of reverse gear shaft, reverse gear shaft second gear is meshed with countershaft reverse gear, countershaft reverse gear moves with the jack shaft shift and drives jack shaft after wheel links to each other, and countershaft-gear on the jack shaft and output shaft gear engagement drive output shaft.
Existing stepless variable engine does not have reverse gear mechanism, only advances, and can not fall back.Be an engine-driving axle that is installed in left crankcase and the gear chamber cover now, actuation gear is installed on the live axle, actuation gear drives jack shaft forward gears gear, because jack shaft forward gears geared sleeve is on jack shaft, there is not connecting key, so can not directly drive jack shaft, link to each other and need move wheel, bond structure is arranged, can drive jack shaft because the jack shaft shift moves between wheel and the jack shaft with the jack shaft shift, therefore, jack shaft forward gears gear moves with jack shaft and drives jack shaft after wheel links to each other, and jack shaft drives countershaft-gear, and countershaft-gear drives output shaft gear, output shaft gear drives the output shaft output power, finishes motor and advances.And motor falls back, not only there is the jack shaft shift to move wheel, also need countershaft reverse gear, the jack shaft shift moves moving of wheel and is driven by the shift operating component, the reverse gear action equally at first is that the actuation gear on the live axle drives the reverse gear shaft A gear, the reverse gear shaft A gear drives the reverse gear shaft second gear on reverse gear shaft and the reverse gear shaft, reverse gear shaft second gear driven countershaft reverse gear, but countershaft reverse gear is enclosed within on the jack shaft, so countershaft reverse gear must with the jack shaft shift move the wheel link to each other after, just move wheel and could drive jack shaft by the jack shaft shift, the countershaft-gear of jack shaft drives output shaft gear, output shaft gear drives the output shaft output power, finishes motor and falls back.
The deceleration of the built-in reverse gear motor of the present invention, gear shift mechanism, its described shift operating component is mounted in the shift axle on left crankcase and the gear chamber cover, shift axle flute profile plate is installed on the shift axle, the shift axle is driven by the shift operating handle, the heel teeth of shift axle flute profile plate drives shift drum tooth sector, shift drum tooth sector is installed on the shift drum axle, on the shift drum axle shift drum is installed simultaneously, the edge of shift drum is shaped on cam-shaped shift curvilinear groove, the shift curvilinear groove matches with shift shift fork guide finger, shift shift fork guide finger is installed on the shift declutch shift shaft, and shift shift fork guide finger links to each other with the shift shift fork, and the shift shift fork drives the jack shaft shift and moves wheel.It is because shift operating handle and assembly drive the rotation of shift axle and assembly that the jack shaft shift moves the wheel move left and right, makes the rotation of shift drum and assembly, moves the wheel move left and right thereby the shift shift fork drives the jack shaft shift, and the result changes the motor outbound course.Just the jack shaft shift move wheel the right side, shifting left combines with jack shaft forward gears gear respectively, perhaps combines with countershaft reverse gear, perhaps breaks away from simultaneously, realizes the purpose of motor forward gears, reverse gear and neutral gear.
Separately one of its live axle, output shaft, reverse gear shaft, jack shaft is installed in the block bearing hole of left crankcase, and other end separately is installed in the block bearing hole on the gear chamber cover; Live axle and pass block bearing hole on the left crankcase; Output shaft and pass block bearing hole on the gear chamber cover, left crankcase and gear chamber cover and prior art are basic identical.In its shift axle, shift drum axle, the shift declutch shift shaft bearing hole that is installed in respectively on the left crankcase separately, other end separately is installed in the bearing hole on the gear chamber cover; And the shift axle passes the bearing hole on the gear chamber cover, is connected with the shift operating handle.The head of its shift shift fork is shaped on clamp, moves at the jack shaft shift and is shaped on groove in the wheel, and clamp matches with groove, connects reliable.In its left crankcase lock box is installed, mounting spring in the lock box, there is steel ball the spring outer end, and steel ball contacts with the locking slot at shift drum edge, realizes the locking of motor shift drum pairing forward gears, reverse gear and neutral gear gear, and it is more reliable to work.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is deceleration, the gear shift mechanism driving mechanism schematic representation of the built-in reverse gear motor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the deceleration of the built-in reverse gear motor of the present invention, the shift operating component schematic representation of gear shift mechanism;
Fig. 3 is driving mechanism and the axial schematic representation of shift operating component;
Fig. 4 is that the edge of shift drum is shaped on shift curvilinear groove and locking slot schematic representation;
Fig. 5 is that the jack shaft shift moves the wheel schematic representation.
Embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor, gear shift mechanism, or claim the reducing gear and the gear shift mechanism of built-in reverse gear stepless variable engine, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, an engine-driving axle 1 that is supported respectively by left crankcase and gear chamber cover 30 is arranged, actuation gear 2 is installed on the live axle 1, actuation gear 2 is meshed with jack shaft forward gears gear 5, live axle is a driving shaft, actuation gear 2 also just drives jack shaft forward gears gear 5, jack shaft forward gears gear 5 is enclosed within on of jack shaft 12, there are not connections such as key between the two, so there is the jack shaft shift to move wheel 6, countershaft-gear 8 is installed in the other end of jack shaft 12, countershaft-gear 8 is meshed with output shaft gear 9, output shaft gear is installed on the output shaft 10, by above-mentioned transmission, make output shaft 10 output powers, the operation of motor forward gears, beach buggy or kart etc. are advanced, its major technology is characterised in that the jack shaft shift is installed on the jack shaft 12 to be moved wheel 6 and be with countershaft reverse gear 7, the jack shaft shift moves wheel 6 and moves by the shift operating component and driven, the jack shaft shift moves wheel 6 right sides and moves left and link to each other (front is described) with jack shaft forward gears gear 5 respectively or link to each other with countershaft reverse gear 7, actuation gear 2 is meshed with reverse gear shaft A gear 3, reverse gear shaft A gear 3 is installed on the reverse gear shaft 11, reverse gear shaft second gear 4 is installed in the other end of reverse gear shaft 11, reverse gear shaft second gear 4 is meshed with countershaft reverse gear 7, countershaft reverse gear 7 moves with the jack shaft shift and drives jack shaft 12 after wheel 6 links to each other, and the countershaft-gear 8 on the jack shaft 12 drives output shaft 10 with output shaft gear 9 engagements.The above new feature one is jack shaft forward gears gear 5, jack shaft shift to be installed on the jack shaft 12 move wheel 6 and countershaft reverse gear 7 and countershaft-gear 8, but jack shaft forward gears gear 5 and countershaft reverse gear 7 only are enclosed within on the jack shaft; The 2nd, but moving, the jack shaft shift takes turns 6 by after the shift operating component drive move left and right, link to each other with jack shaft forward gears gear 5 or link to each other with countershaft reverse gear 7; The 3rd, actuation gear 2 still drives output shaft gear and output shaft 10 after the shift transmission, but but motor reverse gear operation.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, its described shift operating component is mounted in the shift axle 19 on left crankcase and the gear chamber cover 30, shift axle flute profile plate 18 is installed on the shift axle 19, shift axle 19 is driven by shift operating handle 23 and rotates, the heel teeth of shift axle flute profile plate 18 drives shift drum tooth sector 17, shift drum tooth sector 17 is installed on the shift drum axle 21, on the shift drum axle 21 shift drum 16 is installed simultaneously, the edge of shift drum 16 is shaped on cam-shaped shift curvilinear groove 26, as shown in Figure 4, shift curvilinear groove 26 matches with shift shift fork guide finger 15, shift shift fork guide finger is installed on the shift declutch shift shaft 14, shift shift fork guide finger 15 links to each other with shift shift fork 13, and shift shift fork 13 drives the jack shaft shift and moves wheel 6.Drive shift axle 19 and shift assembly 20 by shift operating handle 23 and assembly during work, make the heel teeth of shift axle flute profile plate 18 drive shift drum tooth sector 17, shift drum tooth sector 17 drives shift drum 16, the cam-shaped shift curvilinear groove 26 at the edge of shift drum 16 matches with shift shift fork guide finger 15,15 rotations of shift shift fork guide finger drive shift shift fork 13, and shift shift fork 13 drives the jack shaft shift and moves wheel 6 move left and right.Separately one of its live axle 1, output shaft 10, reverse gear shaft 11, jack shaft 12 is installed in the block bearing hole of left crankcase, and other end separately is installed in the block bearing hole on the gear chamber cover 30; Live axle 1 and pass block bearing hole on the left crankcase; Output shaft 10 and pass block bearing hole on the gear chamber cover 30.Its jack shaft shift moves wheel 6 the right side, move left respectively and combine with jack shaft forward gears gear 5, perhaps combines with countershaft reverse gear 7, perhaps breaks away from simultaneously, realizes forward gears, reverse gear and the neutral gear of motor like this.In its shift axle 19, shift drum axle 21, shift declutch shift shaft 14 bearing hole that is installed in respectively on the left crankcase separately, other end separately is installed in the bearing hole on the gear chamber cover 30; And shift axle 19 passes the bearing hole on the gear chamber cover 30, is connected with shift operating handle 23.The head of its shift shift fork 13 is shaped on clamp 24, as shown in Figure 5, moves wheel at the jack shaft shift and is shaped on groove 25 in 6, and clamp 24 matches with groove 25, and functional reliability is good.As shown in Figure 2, lock box 27 is installed in its left crankcase, mounting spring 28 in the lock box 27, there is steel ball 29 spring 28 outer ends, steel ball 29 contacts with the locking slot 22 at shift drum 16 edges, as shown in Figure 4, come locking with this to motor shift drum 16 pairing forward gearss, reverse gear and neutral gear gear.
It is 16 teeth that the forward gears gear transmission of its motor has the number of teeth of actuation gear 2 on the live axle 1, the number of teeth of jack shaft forward gears gear 5 is 41 teeth, move wheel 6 through the jack shaft shift, the number of teeth of countershaft-gear 8 is 14 teeth, the number of teeth of output shaft gear 9 is 43 teeth, and motor forward gears resultant gear ratio is 7.87.It is 16 teeth that the reverse gear drive of its motor has the number of teeth of actuation gear 2 on the live axle 1, the number of teeth of reverse gear shaft A gear 3 is 47 teeth, the number of teeth of reverse gear shaft second gear 4 is 23 teeth, the number of teeth of countershaft reverse gear 7 is 41 teeth, move wheel 6 through the jack shaft shift, the number of teeth of countershaft-gear 8 is 14 teeth, and the number of teeth of output shaft gear 9 is 43 teeth, and motor forward gears resultant gear ratio is 16.08.
Claims (8)
1, the deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor, gear shift mechanism, an engine-driving axle (1) that is supported respectively by left crankcase and gear chamber cover (30) is arranged, actuation gear (2) is installed on the live axle, actuation gear (2) is meshed with jack shaft forward gears gear (5), jack shaft forward gears gear (5) is enclosed within on of jack shaft (12), countershaft-gear (8) is installed in the other end of jack shaft (12), countershaft-gear (8) is meshed with output shaft gear (9), output shaft gear is installed on the output shaft (10), it is characterized in that the last jack shaft shift of installing of jack shaft (12) moves wheel (6) and is with countershaft reverse gear (7), the jack shaft shift moves wheel (6) and connects the shift operating component, the jack shaft shift moves wheel (6) right side and moves left respectively and link to each other with jack shaft forward gears gear (5) or countershaft reverse gear (7), actuation gear (2) is meshed with reverse gear shaft A gear (3), reverse gear shaft A gear (3) is installed on the reverse gear shaft (11), reverse gear shaft second gear (4) is installed in the other end of reverse gear shaft (11), reverse gear shaft second gear (4) is meshed with countershaft reverse gear (7), countershaft reverse gear (7) and jack shaft shift move wheel (6) back that links to each other and drive jack shaft (12), and the countershaft-gear (8) on the jack shaft (12) drives output shaft (10) with output shaft gear (9) engagement.
2, the deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor as claimed in claim 1, gear shift mechanism, it is characterized in that described shift operating component is mounted in the shift axle (19) on left crankcase and the gear chamber cover (30), shift axle (19) is gone up shift axle flute profile plate (18) is installed, shift axle (19) is driven by shift operating handle (23), the heel teeth of shift axle flute profile plate (18) drives shift drum tooth sector (17), shift drum tooth sector (17) is installed on the shift drum axle (21), shift drum (16) is installed on the shift drum axle (21) simultaneously, the edge of shift drum (16) is shaped on cam-shaped shift curvilinear groove (26), shift curvilinear groove (26) matches with shift shift fork guide finger (15), shift shift fork guide finger is installed on the shift declutch shift shaft (14), shift shift fork guide finger (15) links to each other with shift shift fork (13), and shift shift fork (13) drives the jack shaft shift and moves wheel (6).
3, the deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor as claimed in claim 1, gear shift mechanism, it is characterized in that separately one of live axle (1), output shaft (10), reverse gear shaft (11), jack shaft (12) is installed in the block bearing hole of left crankcase, other end separately is installed in the block bearing hole on the gear chamber cover (30); Live axle (1) and pass block bearing hole on the left crankcase; Output shaft (10) and pass block bearing hole on the gear chamber cover (30).
4, the deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor as claimed in claim 2, gear shift mechanism, it is characterized in that in shift axle (19), shift drum axle (21), shift declutch shift shaft (14) bearing hole that is installed in respectively on the left crankcase separately that other end separately is installed in the bearing hole on the gear chamber cover (30); And shift axle (19) passes the bearing hole on the gear chamber cover (30), is connected with shift operating handle (23).
5, the deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor as claimed in claim 2, gear shift mechanism, the head that it is characterized in that shift shift fork (13) is shaped on clamp (24), move at the jack shaft shift and to be shaped on groove (25) in the wheel (6), clamp (24) matches with groove (25).
6, the deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor as claimed in claim 2, gear shift mechanism, it is characterized in that installing in the left crankcase lock box (27), the interior mounting spring of lock box (27) (28), there is steel ball (29) spring (28) outer end, and steel ball (29) contacts with the locking slot (22) at shift drum (16) edge.
7, the deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor as claimed in claim 1, gear shift mechanism, the number of teeth that the forward gears gear transmission that it is characterized in that motor has live axle (1) to go up actuation gear (2) is 16 teeth, the number of teeth of jack shaft forward gears gear (5) is 41 teeth, move wheel (6) through the jack shaft shift, the number of teeth of countershaft-gear (8) is 14 teeth, the number of teeth of output shaft gear (9) is 43 teeth, and motor forward gears resultant gear ratio is 7.87.
8, the deceleration of built-in reverse gear motor as claimed in claim 1, gear shift mechanism, the number of teeth that the reverse gear drive that it is characterized in that motor has live axle (1) to go up actuation gear (2) is 16 teeth, the number of teeth of reverse gear shaft A gear (3) is 47 teeth, the number of teeth of reverse gear shaft second gear (4) is 23 teeth, the number of teeth of countershaft reverse gear (7) is 41 teeth, move wheel (6) through the jack shaft shift, the number of teeth of countershaft-gear (8) is 14 teeth, the number of teeth of output shaft gear (9) is 43 teeth, and motor forward gears resultant gear ratio is 16.08.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610049862 CN101038018A (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2006-03-14 | Deceleration and shifting device with built-in peed-changing box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610049862 CN101038018A (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2006-03-14 | Deceleration and shifting device with built-in peed-changing box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101038018A true CN101038018A (en) | 2007-09-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610049862 Pending CN101038018A (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2006-03-14 | Deceleration and shifting device with built-in peed-changing box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101038018A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101418847A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-29 | 王文安 | Fully-automatic gearbox for vehicle |
| CN102359558A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-22 | 马灿魁 | Novel agricultural vehicle gear shifting box |
| CN103629336A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-03-12 | 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 | Vehicle reverse mechanism |
| CN104832636A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江嘉嘉巨能摩托车科技有限公司 | Foot-operated shifting mechanism used for built-in reverse gear engine |
-
2006
- 2006-03-14 CN CN 200610049862 patent/CN101038018A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101418847A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-29 | 王文安 | Fully-automatic gearbox for vehicle |
| CN102359558A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-22 | 马灿魁 | Novel agricultural vehicle gear shifting box |
| CN103629336A (en) * | 2013-12-07 | 2014-03-12 | 重庆蓝黛动力传动机械股份有限公司 | Vehicle reverse mechanism |
| CN104832636A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江嘉嘉巨能摩托车科技有限公司 | Foot-operated shifting mechanism used for built-in reverse gear engine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |