CN100590363C - Firewood/coal water heating range - Google Patents

Firewood/coal water heating range Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100590363C
CN100590363C CN200610017406A CN200610017406A CN100590363C CN 100590363 C CN100590363 C CN 100590363C CN 200610017406 A CN200610017406 A CN 200610017406A CN 200610017406 A CN200610017406 A CN 200610017406A CN 100590363 C CN100590363 C CN 100590363C
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China
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kitchen range
water tank
fixed
slag
pipe
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CN101017002A (en
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侯国山
王平
侯颖颖
侯颖贤
侯嵩
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cold hot water oven, which comprises a fagot furnace and a coal furnace, with a secondary air feeding channel arranged around the furnaces. The fagot furnace contains a leftheat absorber whose chamber is communicated with a thermal-insulated water tank via tube. The invention uses first-gasify and secondary wind feeding structures to completely burn fagot to improve thermal efficiency and reduce pollution. And the invention can use fagot and coal as fuels, with left-heat recycle structure to supply heat to cook and hot water.

Description

Firewood/coal water heating range
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly to burn bavin, burn the cook kitchen range of usefulness of coal, especially burning bavin, burning the firewood/coal water heating range that can produce a large amount of hot water when coal is cooked.
Background technology
At present; the supply of family life hot water mainly contains gas heater; electric heater; solar water heater three classes; because energy crisis; gas; the electricity price lattice go up significantly; though preceding two series products prices are not too high; but need pay a large amount of use funds after installing; though solar water heater is an one-time investment; the price height is but arranged; provide winter the hot water amount few; rainy weather can not provide shortcomings such as hot water because peasant's purchasing power is limited, more than three series products still can not popularize in vast rural area; most of peasants throughout the year and hot water have no chance; not only can't solve the problem of having a bath, be in the winter that the water freezes as it drips, connects to wash one's hands; the domestic hot-water who washes dish does not have; the peasant wishes to live a well-off life, and the essential characteristic of fairly comfortable life is that domestic hot-water supply is arranged.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of simple in structurely, cheap, and can be used for cooking to produce the firewood/coal water heating range of a large amount of hot water.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that we take is: a kind of firewood/coal water heating range, comprise kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, and it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg 1 is fixed together with kitchen range shell 2; Advancing cold water pipe 3 is connected with the bottom of water tank 4; Water tank 4 is fixed on above the slag locular wall 25, is filled with insulation material 5 around the water tank 4, between water tank 4 and the coal-fired combustion chamber 7 secondary wind inleting tube 6 is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube 6 is in ring pipe 13, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; Hot-water outlet pipe 8 is connected with water tank 4 tops; Division board 9 is fixed between water tank 4 and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 11; It is flue 10 that kitchen range shell 2, water tank 4, division board 9, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 11 surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; Water tank 4, division board 9, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 11 surround a non-closed ring pipe 13 to the combustion chamber opening jointly and are the secondary air distributor chamber; Fire grate 26 is fixed on the slag locular wall 25, and slag locular wall 25 is fixed on the base plate 27, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; Water tank 4 tops are connected with the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer 16 by managing 14, and water tank 4 bottoms are connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer 16 by managing 24; It is second combustion chamber that kitchen range mouth dish, bavin kitchen range wall, cauldron corral become a non-enclosure space, and kitchen range inner core, fire grate, advancing wooden door, to surround a non-enclosure space jointly be first combustion chamber, and helical form residual heat absorber 16 is installed in second combustion chamber; Cauldron circle 15 is fixed on the bavin kitchen range wall 19, and pannikin circle 17 is placed on the cauldron circle 15; Kitchen range mouth dish 18 is fixed on kitchen range inner core 21 tops, and kitchen range inner core 21 fixed outside have secondary wind inleting tube 20, and the upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube 20 is in the annular space that kitchen range mouth dish 18 and kitchen range inner core 21 surround, and lower port communicates with atmosphere; Be filled with insulation material 22 between kitchen range inner core 21 and the kitchen range shell 2; Kitchen range comb 23 is fixed on the base plate 27.
A kind of firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg and kitchen range shell are fixed together; Advancing cold water pipe is connected with the bottom of water tank; Water tank is fixed on above the slag locular wall, is filled with insulation material around the water tank, between water tank and the coal-fired combustion chamber secondary wind inleting tube is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in ring pipe, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; The hot-water outlet pipe is connected with water tank upper; Division board is fixed between water tank and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; It is flue that kitchen range shell, water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-closed ring pipe to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate is fixed on the slag locular wall, and the slag locular wall is fixed on the base plate, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; The top of the hollow waste-heat recoverer 30 of annular is connected with the top of water tank 28 by managing 29, and the bottom of annular hollow waste-heat recoverer 30 is connected with the bottom of water tank 28 by managing 31; The cross section of the hollow waste-heat recoverer 30 of annular is polygon, ellipse, and annular hollow waste-heat recoverer is installed in second combustion chamber; It is second combustion chamber that kitchen range mouth dish, bavin kitchen range wall, cauldron corral become a non-enclosure space, and kitchen range inner core, fire grate, advancing wooden door, to surround a non-enclosure space jointly be first combustion chamber; The cauldron circle is fixed on the bavin kitchen range wall, and kitchen range mouth dish is fixed on kitchen range inner core top, and kitchen range inner core fixed outside has secondary wind inleting tube, and the upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in the annular space that kitchen range mouth dish and kitchen range inner core surround, and lower port communicates with atmosphere; Kitchen range is combed and is fixed on the base plate.
A kind of firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg and kitchen range shell are fixed together; Advancing cold water pipe is connected with the bottom of water tank; Water tank is fixed on above the slag locular wall, is filled with insulation material around the water tank, between water tank and the coal-fired combustion chamber secondary wind inleting tube is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in ring pipe, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; The hot-water outlet pipe is connected with water tank upper; Division board is fixed between water tank and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; It is flue that kitchen range shell, water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-closed ring pipe to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate is fixed on the slag locular wall, and the slag locular wall is fixed on the base plate, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; The top of the hollow waste-heat recoverer 34 of annular is connected with the top of water tank 32 by managing 33, and the bottom of annular hollow waste-heat recoverer 34 is connected with the bottom of water tank 32 by managing 35; The cross section of the hollow waste-heat recoverer 34 of annular is polygon, ellipse, and it is installed in the chamber of a kitchen range; Kitchen range comb 36 be fixed on ash hole 38 above, block wall with flues 37 and be fixed in the chamber of a kitchen range above the ash hole, kitchen range shell 39 is seated in above the base plate 40.
A kind of firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg and kitchen range shell are fixed together; Advancing cold water pipe is connected with the bottom of water tank; Water tank is fixed on above the slag locular wall, is filled with insulation material around the water tank, between water tank and the coal-fired combustion chamber secondary wind inleting tube is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in ring pipe, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; The hot-water outlet pipe is connected with water tank upper; Division board is fixed between water tank and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; It is flue that kitchen range shell, water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-closed ring pipe to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate is fixed on the slag locular wall, and the slag locular wall is fixed on the base plate, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; Water tank 41 tops are connected with the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer 43 by managing 42, and water tank 41 bottoms are connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer 43 by managing 44, and helical form waste-heat recoverer 43 is installed in the chamber of a kitchen range of pot 45 bottoms; Chimney (46) is connected with the chamber of a kitchen range; Kitchen range comb be fixed on ash hole above, block wall with flues and be fixed in the chamber of a kitchen range above the ash hole, the kitchen range shell is seated in above the base plate.
A kind of firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg and kitchen range shell are fixed together; Advancing cold water pipe is connected with the bottom of water tank; Water tank is fixed on above the slag locular wall, is filled with insulation material around the water tank, between water tank and the coal-fired combustion chamber secondary wind inleting tube is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in ring pipe, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; The hot-water outlet pipe is connected with water tank upper; Division board is fixed between water tank and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; It is flue that kitchen range shell, water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-closed ring pipe to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate is fixed on the slag locular wall, and the slag locular wall is fixed on the base plate, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; The space that hollow waste-heat recoverer 52 surrounds a upper and lower opening is second combustion chamber, and its profile is reverse frustoconic, truncated cone-shaped, cylindrical, terrace with edge shape or prismatic; Water tank 50 tops are connected with the top of hollow waste-heat recoverer 52 by managing 51, and water tank 50 bottoms are connected with the bottom of hollow waste-heat recoverer 52 by managing 53; The space that inner core 54 surrounds a upper and lower opening is first combustion chamber, and the top and the bottom of inner core 54, outer core 56 are reverse frustoconic, truncated cone-shaped, cylindrical, terrace with edge shape or prismatic, and the profile of inside and outside core keeps certain similitude; Inner core 54, outer core 56, kitchen range comb 57 all are fixed on air intake/ash hole upper bottom surface 60, and the space between the inside and outside core is the secondary air passage, and the passage upper end communicates with the chamber of a kitchen range, and the lower end communicates with atmosphere by air intake/ash hole 59.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that adopt once gasification, secondary air feed structure can make the bavin coal fully burn, and has both improved the thermal efficiency of fuel, has reduced the black smoke pollution of atmosphere again.
The present invention utilizes repeatedly recovery structure of waste heat, not only provides massive life hot water but also reduced the atmospheric heat pollution.
The present invention makes fuel with straw, it is the biomass utilization in the regenerative resource, it is the solar thermal utilization of broad sense, both can prevent that the people from burning the atmosphere pollution that stalk causes in the land for growing field crops civil strike, a large amount of coals, gas, electric resources have been saved again, help the sustainable development of China, be subjected to national policy support.
The present invention can do fuel with coal, can do fuel with bavin again, has simple in structurely, and cost is low, the efficient height, and function is complete, can whole day provide a large amount of hot water when cooking, and welcome by the peasant, and vast market prospect is arranged.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of generalized section of firewood/coal water heating range.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of another firewood/coal water heating range.
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of another firewood/coal water heating range.
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of another firewood/coal water heating range.
Fig. 5 is the profile of Fig. 4 along the A-A line.
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of another firewood/coal water heating range.
Fig. 7 is the front schematic appearance of Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the front schematic appearance of Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the back schematic appearance of Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6.
1. kitchen range legs among the figure, 2. the kitchen range shell 3. advances cold water pipe, 4. water tank, 5. insulation material, 6. secondary wind inleting tube, 7. combustion chamber, 8. hot-water outlet pipe, 9. division board, 10. flue, 11. stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fires, the exhaust opening on 12. stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fires, 13. ring pipe, 14. pipes, 15. cauldron circles, 16. helical form waste-heat recoverers, 17. the pannikin circle, 18. kitchen range mouth dishes, 19. bavin kitchen range walls, 20. secondary wind inleting tubes, 21. the kitchen range inner core, 22. insulation materials, 23. kitchen ranges are combed, 24. pipes, 25. the slag locular wall, 26. fire grates, 27. base plates, 28. water tank, 29. pipes, 30. annular hollow waste-heat recoverers, 31. pipe, 32. water tanks, 33. pipes, 34. annular hollow waste-heat recoverer, 35. pipes, 36. kitchen ranges are combed, 37. block wall with flues, 38. air intakes/ash hole, 39. kitchen range shells, 40. base plate, 41. water tanks, 42. pipes, 43. the helical form waste-heat recoverer, 44. pipes, 45. pots, 46. chimney, 47. kitchen range shells, 48. advance wooden door, 49. ash bucket, 50. water tanks, 51. pipes, 52. hollow waste-heat recoverer, 53. pipes, 54. kitchen range inner cores, 55. flue, the outer core of 56. kitchen ranges, 57. kitchen ranges are combed, 58. the kitchen range wall, 59. air intakes/ash hole, 60. air intakes/ash hole upper bottom surface, 61. advance cold water pipe, 62. hot-water outlet pipes, 63. advance wooden door, 64. slag notch, 65. ash buckets, 66. smoke pipes.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1, Fig. 7, Fig. 9 have described a kind of firewood/coal water heating range jointly: kitchen range leg 1 is fixed together with kitchen range shell 2.Advancing cold water pipe 3 is connected with the bottom of water tank 4.Water tank 4 is fixed on above the slag locular wall 25, is filled with insulation material 5 around the water tank 4, between water tank 4 and the coal-fired combustion chamber 7 secondary wind inleting tube 6 is installed.The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube 6 is in ring pipe 13, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber.Hot-water outlet pipe 8 is connected with water tank 4 tops.Division board 9 is fixed between water tank 4 and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 11.It is flue 10 that kitchen range shell 2, water tank 4, division board 9, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 11 surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly.Water tank 4, division board 9, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 11 surround a non-closed ring pipe 13 to the combustion chamber opening jointly and are the secondary air distributor chamber.Fire grate 26 is fixed on the slag locular wall 25, and slag locular wall 25 is fixed on the base plate 27, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber.Water tank 4 tops are connected with the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer 16 by managing 14, and water tank 4 bottoms are connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer 16 by managing 24.It is second combustion chamber that kitchen range mouth dish, bavin kitchen range wall, cauldron corral become a non-enclosure space, and kitchen range inner core, fire grate, advancing wooden door, to surround a non-enclosure space jointly be first combustion chamber, and flue 10, secondary combustion chamber all are connected with smoke pipe 66.Helical form residual heat absorber 16 is installed in second combustion chamber.Cauldron circle 15 is fixed on the bavin kitchen range wall 19, and pannikin circle 17 is placed on the pot circle big 15, when pot that use varies in size, can select the pot circle that varies in size for use.Kitchen range mouth dish 18 is fixed on kitchen range inner core 21 tops, and kitchen range inner core 21 fixed outside have secondary wind inleting tube 20, and the upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube 20 is in the annular space that kitchen range mouth dish 18 and kitchen range inner core 21 surround, and lower port communicates with atmosphere.Be filled with insulation material 22 between kitchen range inner core 21 and the kitchen range shell 2.Kitchen range comb 23 is fixed on the base plate 27.When the combustion bavin is cooked, water will be full of in the water tank, pot is placed on the pot circle, ignite from advancing wooden door 63 adding faggots, faggot gasifies in first combustion chambers burn, simultaneously, after air enters ring pipe 13 from secondary wind inleting tube 20, to the injection suitable for reading of kitchen range inner core, it is combustion-supporting on the one hand, the imflammable gas completing combustion that first combustion chamber is produced, on the other hand flame is compressed to the center, form the high temperature column of flame of a violent burning in second combustion chamber, the high temperature column of flame relies on inertia to fling the bottom of a pan pot is heated, the slit of high-temp waste gas between helical form waste-heat recoverer 16 by the time water in the waste-heat recoverer heated, hot water enters water tank 4 tops through managing 14, the cold water of water tank bottom enters in the helical form waste-heat recoverer 16 through managing 24, so circulation, and the water in the water tank is heated fully.When fire coal was cooked, the heat that combustion chamber 7 conducts towards periphery directly heated the water in the water tank.Flue 10, the second burning chamber waste gas enter chimney by smoke pipe 66 and are discharged to outdoor.
Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 9 have described a kind of firewood/coal water heating range jointly: the top of annular hollow waste-heat recoverer 30 is connected with the top of water tank 28 by managing 29, and the bottom of annular hollow waste-heat recoverer 30 is connected with the bottom of water tank 28 by managing 31.The cross section of the hollow waste-heat recoverer 30 of annular can be triangle, quadrangle, polygon, ellipse, and it is installed in second combustion chamber.
Fig. 3, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 have described a kind of firewood/coal water heating range jointly: the top of annular hollow waste-heat recoverer 34 is connected with the top of water tank 32 by managing 33, and the bottom of annular hollow waste-heat recoverer 34 is connected with the bottom of water tank 32 by managing 35.The cross section of the hollow waste-heat recoverer 34 of annular can be triangle, quadrangle, polygon, ellipse, and it is installed in the chamber of a kitchen range.Kitchen range comb 36 be fixed on ash hole 38 above, block wall with flues 37 and be fixed in the chamber of a kitchen range above the ash hole, it can prevent that flame from directly being taken away by chimney, kitchen range shell 39 is seated in above the base plate 40.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 have described a kind of firewood/coal water heating range jointly: water tank 41 tops are connected with the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer 43 by managing 42, water tank 41 bottoms are connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer 43 by managing 44, and helical form waste-heat recoverer 43 is installed in the chamber of a kitchen range of pot 45 bottoms.Chimney 46 is connected with the chamber of a kitchen range.Regulate the distance between ash bucket 49 and the kitchen range shell 47, chamber of a kitchen range wind supply quantity what can be regulated.When the combustion bavin is cooked, water will be full of in the water tank, ignite from advancing wooden door 48 adding faggots, the high temperature column of flame heats pot, the slit of high-temp waste gas between helical form waste-heat recoverer 43 by the time with the water in recover heating, hot water enters water tank 41 tops through managing 42, the cold water of water tank bottom is through managing 44 lower ends that enter helical form waste-heat recoverer 43, so circulation, the water in the water tank is heated fully.Waste gas in the chamber of a kitchen range enters chimney 46 by smoke pipe 66 and is discharged to outdoor.
Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 have described a kind of firewood/coal water heating range jointly: the space that hollow waste-heat recoverer 52 surrounds a upper and lower opening is second combustion chamber, and its profile can be reverse frustoconic, truncated cone-shaped, cylindrical, terrace with edge shape or prismatic.Water tank 50 tops are connected with the top of hollow waste-heat recoverer 52 by managing 51, and water tank 50 bottoms are connected with the bottom of hollow waste-heat recoverer 52 by managing 53.The space that inner core 54 surrounds a upper and lower opening is first combustion chamber, and the top and the bottom of inner core 54, outer core 56 are reverse frustoconic, truncated cone-shaped, cylindrical, terrace with edge shape or prismatic, and the profile of inside and outside core keeps certain similitude.Inner core 54, outer core 56, kitchen range comb 57 all are fixed on air intake/ash hole upper bottom surface 60, and the space between the inside and outside core is the secondary air passage, and the passage upper end communicates with the chamber of a kitchen range, and the lower end communicates with atmosphere by air intake/ash hole 59.When the combustion bavin is cooked, water will be full of in the water tank, pot is placed on the pot circle, ignite from advancing wooden door adding faggot, faggot gasifies in first combustion chambers burn, air is after the secondary air passage is by the preheating of kitchen range inner core, spray to kitchen range inner core 54 imflammable gas suitable for reading from passage is suitable for reading, it is combustion-supporting on the one hand, the imflammable gas completing combustion that first combustion chamber is produced is compressed flame on the other hand to the center, form the high temperature column of flame of a violent burning in second combustion chamber, high temperature column of flame dependence inertia flings the bottom of a pan pot is heated, high-temp waste gas from the slit of waste-heat recoverer 52 tops by the time with the heating of the water in the waste-heat recoverer, hot water enters water tank 50 tops through managing 51, the cold water of water tank bottom enters in the waste-heat recoverer 52 through managing 53, so circulation, the water in the water tank is heated fully.Waste gas enters chimney through flue 55 by smoke pipe 66 and is discharged to outdoor.
In Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9,61 for advancing cold water pipe, and 62 is the hot-water outlet pipe, and 63 for advancing wooden door, and 64 is slag notch, and 65 for going out ash bucket, and smoke pipe 66 communicates with outside atmosphere by chimney.

Claims (6)

1. a firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg (1) is fixed together with kitchen range shell (2); Advancing cold water pipe (3) is connected with the bottom of water tank (4); Water tank (4) is fixed on above the slag locular wall (25), and water tank (4) is filled with insulation material (5) on every side, between water tank (4) and the coal-fired combustion chamber (7) secondary wind inleting tube (6) is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube (6) is in ring pipe (13), and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; Hot-water outlet pipe (8) is connected with water tank (4) top; Division board (9) is fixed between water tank (4) and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (11); It is flue (10) that kitchen range shell (2), water tank (4), division board (9), stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (11) surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank (4), division board (9), stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire (11) surround a non-closed ring pipe (13) to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate (26) is fixed on the slag locular wall (25), and slag locular wall (25) is fixed on the base plate (27), and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; Water tank (4) top is connected with the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (16) by pipe (14), and water tank (4) bottom is connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (16) by pipe (24); It is second combustion chamber that kitchen range mouth dish, bavin kitchen range wall, cauldron corral become a non-enclosure space, and kitchen range inner core, fire grate, advancing wooden door, to surround a non-enclosure space jointly be first combustion chamber, and helical form residual heat absorber (16) is installed in second combustion chamber; Cauldron circle (15) is fixed on the bavin kitchen range wall (19), and pannikin circle (17) is placed on the cauldron circle (15); Kitchen range mouth dish (18) is fixed on kitchen range inner core (21) top, and kitchen range inner core (21) fixed outside has secondary wind inleting tube (20), and the upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube (20) is in the annular space that kitchen range mouth dish (18) and kitchen range inner core (21) surround, and lower port communicates with atmosphere; Be filled with insulation material (22) between kitchen range inner core (21) and the kitchen range shell (2); Kitchen range comb (23) is fixed on the base plate (27).
2. a firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg and kitchen range shell are fixed together; Advancing cold water pipe is connected with the bottom of water tank; Water tank is fixed on above the slag locular wall, is filled with insulation material around the water tank, between water tank and the coal-fired combustion chamber secondary wind inleting tube is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in ring pipe, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; The hot-water outlet pipe is connected with water tank upper; Division board is fixed between water tank and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; It is flue that kitchen range shell, water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-closed ring pipe to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate is fixed on the slag locular wall, and the slag locular wall is fixed on the base plate, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; The top of the hollow waste-heat recoverer of annular (30) is connected with the top of water tank (28) by pipe (29), and the bottom of annular hollow waste-heat recoverer (30) is connected with the bottom of water tank (28) by pipe (31); The cross section of the hollow waste-heat recoverer of annular (30) is polygon, ellipse, and annular hollow waste-heat recoverer is installed in second combustion chamber; It is second combustion chamber that kitchen range mouth dish, bavin kitchen range wall, cauldron corral become a non-enclosure space, and kitchen range inner core, fire grate, advancing wooden door, to surround a non-enclosure space jointly be first combustion chamber; The cauldron circle is fixed on the bavin kitchen range wall, and kitchen range mouth dish is fixed on kitchen range inner core top, and kitchen range inner core fixed outside has secondary wind inleting tube, and the upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in the annular space that kitchen range mouth dish and kitchen range inner core surround, and lower port communicates with atmosphere; Kitchen range is combed and is fixed on the base plate.
3. a firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg and kitchen range shell are fixed together; Advancing cold water pipe is connected with the bottom of water tank; Water tank is fixed on above the slag locular wall, is filled with insulation material around the water tank, between water tank and the coal-fired combustion chamber secondary wind inleting tube is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in ring pipe, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; The hot-water outlet pipe is connected with water tank upper; Division board is fixed between water tank and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; It is flue that kitchen range shell, water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-closed ring pipe to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate is fixed on the slag locular wall, and the slag locular wall is fixed on the base plate, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; The top of the hollow waste-heat recoverer of annular (34) is connected with the top of water tank (32) by pipe (33), and the bottom of annular hollow waste-heat recoverer (34) is connected with the bottom of water tank (32) by pipe (35); The cross section of the hollow waste-heat recoverer of annular (34) is polygon, ellipse, and it is installed in the chamber of a kitchen range; Kitchen range comb (36) be fixed on ash hole (38) above, block wall with flues (37) and be fixed in the chamber of a kitchen range above the ash hole, kitchen range shell (39) is seated in above the base plate (40).
4. a firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg and kitchen range shell are fixed together; Advancing cold water pipe is connected with the bottom of water tank; Water tank is fixed on above the slag locular wall, is filled with insulation material around the water tank, between water tank and the coal-fired combustion chamber secondary wind inleting tube is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in ring pipe, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; The hot-water outlet pipe is connected with water tank upper; Division board is fixed between water tank and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; It is flue that kitchen range shell, water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-closed ring pipe to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate is fixed on the slag locular wall, and the slag locular wall is fixed on the base plate, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; Water tank (41) top is connected with the upper end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (43) by pipe (42), water tank (41) bottom is connected with the lower end of helical form waste-heat recoverer (43) by pipe (44), and helical form waste-heat recoverer (43) is installed in the following chamber of a kitchen range of pot (45); Chimney (46) is connected with the chamber of a kitchen range; Kitchen range comb be fixed on ash hole above, block wall with flues and be fixed in the chamber of a kitchen range above the ash hole, the kitchen range shell is seated in above the base plate.
5. a firewood/coal water heating range comprises kitchen range shell, kitchen range core, secondary wind inleting tube, waste-heat recoverer, attemperater and pipe-line system thereof, it is characterized in that: kitchen range leg and kitchen range shell are fixed together; Advancing cold water pipe is connected with the bottom of water tank; Water tank is fixed on above the slag locular wall, is filled with insulation material around the water tank, between water tank and the coal-fired combustion chamber secondary wind inleting tube is installed; The upper end open of secondary wind inleting tube is in ring pipe, and lower ending opening is in the slag chamber; The hot-water outlet pipe is connected with water tank upper; Division board is fixed between water tank and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire; It is flue that kitchen range shell, water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-enclosed annular space jointly; It is the secondary air distributor chamber that water tank, division board, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire surround a non-closed ring pipe to the combustion chamber opening jointly; Fire grate is fixed on the slag locular wall, and the slag locular wall is fixed on the base plate, and the space that base plate, slag locular wall, fire grate surround is the slag chamber; The space that hollow waste-heat recoverer (52) surrounds a upper and lower opening is second combustion chamber, and its profile is reverse frustoconic, truncated cone-shaped, cylindrical, terrace with edge shape or prismatic; Water tank (50) top is connected with the top of hollow waste-heat recoverer (52) by pipe (51), and water tank (50) bottom is connected with the bottom of hollow waste-heat recoverer (52) by pipe (53); The space that inner core (54) surrounds a upper and lower opening is first combustion chamber, and the top and the bottom of inner core (54), outer core (56) are reverse frustoconic, truncated cone-shaped, cylindrical, terrace with edge shape or prismatic, and the profile of inside and outside core keeps certain similitude; Inner core (54), outer core (56), kitchen range comb (57) all are fixed on air intake/ash hole upper bottom surface (60), and the space between the inside and outside core is the secondary air passage, and the passage upper end communicates with the chamber of a kitchen range, and the lower end communicates with atmosphere by air intake/ash hole (59).
6. firewood/coal water heating range according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the flue of coal kitchen range, bavin kitchen range second combustion chamber all are connected with smoke pipe (66), and smoke pipe communicates with outside atmosphere by chimney.
CN200610017406A 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Firewood/coal water heating range Expired - Fee Related CN100590363C (en)

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CN102878584A (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-16 侯国山 Pressure-bearing hot-water energy-saving coal oven
CN102878582A (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-16 侯国山 Multifunctional charking energy conservation stove
CN102878587A (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-16 侯国山 Multifunctional oil gas energy-saving stove
CN102878581A (en) * 2011-07-13 2013-01-16 侯国山 Charking hot water energy conservation stove
CN103353128A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-10-16 彭聪 High-efficient energy-saving cooking range

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