CN100584383C - Pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride capable of preventing hydrolysis - Google Patents

Pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride capable of preventing hydrolysis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100584383C
CN100584383C CN200610122516A CN200610122516A CN100584383C CN 100584383 C CN100584383 C CN 100584383C CN 200610122516 A CN200610122516 A CN 200610122516A CN 200610122516 A CN200610122516 A CN 200610122516A CN 100584383 C CN100584383 C CN 100584383C
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China
Prior art keywords
pharmaceutical composition
stabilizing agent
meclofenoxate
meclofenoxate hydrochloride
lubricant
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CN200610122516A
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CN1951501A (en
Inventor
张志生
陈满英
康秋萍
李云霞
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GUANGDONG HUANAN PHARMACY Ltd.
GUANGDONG XIANQIANG PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.
Guangdong Zhongsheng Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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XIANQIANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd GUANGDONG
YOUYI MEDICAL TECH DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd GUANGDONG
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Priority to CN200610122516A priority Critical patent/CN100584383C/en
Publication of CN1951501A publication Critical patent/CN1951501A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an alcaine methyl chloroformate compound which can avoid hydrolysis. Wherein, said compound comprises active component alcaine methyl chloroformate, findings, lubricant and stabilizer, while the stabilizer can keep the compound at weak acid. And the invention uses full powder compress method to avoid hydrolysis problem.

Description

A kind of pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride that prevents hydrolysis
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride that prevents hydrolysis, more particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride that prevents hydrolysis stabilizer.
Background technology
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride (Meclofenoxate, have another name called meclofenoxane) can promote corticocerebral brain cell metabolism, increase is to the effect of carbohydrate, improve the irritability of neurocyte, clinical application range is gradually wide in recent years, and anoxia neonatorum, blunt, the enuresis, various dull and stupor are had significant curative effect.
For example, Chinese patent application 03131072 discloses a kind of preparation technology and prescription that contains the compound preparation of meclofenoxate and piracetam.This compound preparation has effects such as disturbance of consciousness that a variety of causes such as improving alzheimer disease patient, cerebral infarction, cerebral trauma causes and hypomnesis, mechanism of action is clear and definite, it comprises piracetam and meclofenoxate and pharmaceutic adjuvant, can be made into injection freeze-dried powder, injection, injection powder pin, tablet, capsule, granule, route of administration is intravenously administrable, oral and perfusion etc.
But meclofenoxate hydrochloride is hydrolysis or deliquescence very easily.This easy hygroscopy is the one of the main reasons that influences its tablet quality for a long time.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of meclofenoxate hydrochloride prescription that is difficult for deliquescence or hydrolysis, the deliquescence problem during with solution meclofenoxate hydrochloride sheet commercial production in the tabletting process, and the decomposition of reduction meclofenoxate hydrochloride.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride and preparation thereof that prevents hydrolysis.
For realizing above-mentioned goal of the invention, the invention provides a kind of pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride that prevents hydrolysis, this pharmaceutical composition comprises active ingredient hydrochloric acid meclofenoxate, pharmaceutic adjuvant and lubricant, and, this pharmaceutical composition also further contains stabilizing agent, and this stabilizing agent is to make pharmaceutical composition keep weakly acidic material.
In the aforementioned pharmaceutical compositions, the weight percentage of each component is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 40-85%
Adjuvant 5-55%
Lubricant 2-18%
Stabilizing agent 0.5-8%
Preferably, the weight percentage of each component is in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 50-80%
Adjuvant 10-45%
Lubricant 3-15%
Stabilizing agent 1-6%
More preferably, the weight percentage of each component is in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 60-80%
Adjuvant 10-35%
Lubricant 5-10%
Stabilizing agent 1-5%
In pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, preferred stabilizing agent is citric acid, malic acid and/or calcium bicarbonate.In addition, except acidic materials, also can contain other material in the stabilizing agent, as sodium chloride.Preferred stabilizing agent is citric acid (or citric acid).
Why the present invention adopts the stabilizing agent of acidic materials as meclofenoxate hydrochloride, be because: meclofenoxate hydrochloride be hydrolyzed to first order reaction, under 20 ℃ temperature, when pH=2.35, its rate constant is 0.183 * 10 -4, when pH=7.54 then its rate constant up to 134.0 * 10 -4Corresponding, under 20 ℃ temperature, decompose the required time of 10% meclofenoxate hydrochloride when pH=2.35 and during pH=7.54 to be respectively 94.7h and 7.7min, this proves absolutely that meclofenoxate hydrochloride is comparatively stable under faintly acid environment.When pH increased, the meclofenoxate hydrochloride hydrolysis was accelerated; Generally when pH 5 when above, meclofenoxate hydrochloride promptly very easily is hydrolyzed.Thereby when producing meclofenoxate hydrochloride pharmaceutical preparation, the acid or alkali environment of control pharmaceutical composition has bigger influence to its stability.
In addition, if add an amount of citric acid in the pharmaceutical composition, it can keep the local environment faintly acid on the one hand, helps preventing the hydrochloric acid first: the fragrant ester of chlorine is hydrolyzed; On the other hand, citric acid also plays the effect of trace meter chelating agen, can delay the generation of metal catalytic hydrolysis.So for the present invention, preferred stabilizing agent is to have multi-functional organic acid, for example has the organic acid of two or more carboxyls.
In the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, should select for use and draw moist little pharmaceutic adjuvant, with the stability of further assurance medicine at duration of storage.Lactose is a kind of adjuvant that is usually used in the medicine, but its hygroscopicity is big, during direct compression, and stable unfavorable to meclofenoxate hydrochloride, also unfavorable to the storage of the tablet after the preparation; Though pregelatinized Starch has certain moisture, separately tabletting is unfavorable for the stable of meclofenoxate hydrochloride, and pregelatinized Starch compressibility and flowability are all good, when itself and microcrystalline Cellulose share, can reach even more ideal effect.So in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, used pharmaceutic adjuvant is microcrystalline Cellulose and/or pregelatinized Starch, preferred pharmaceutic adjuvant is the combination of microcrystalline Cellulose and pregelatinized Starch.
In pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, though lubricant can be Pulvis Talci, magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel or its mixture, but preferred micropowder silica gel, because micropowder silica gel has higher moisture content absorptive capacity, usually be used as the desiccant of chemical drugs and pharmaceuticals, in case atmospheric moisture, and micropowder silica gel can be made the cleanser of the local moisture content of tablet, in order to absorb the free water in the tablet micropore, to reduce the interaction of moisture content and drug molecule, meclofenoxate hydrochloride has also been played certain Stabilization.On the contrary, magnesium stearate is then relatively poor, and it may contain free metal ion, and catalytic action is played in the hydrolysis of meclofenoxate hydrochloride.So the present invention preferably adopts micropowder silica gel, not only can play the effect of lubricant, can also play function of stabilizer.
Pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be made dosage forms such as tablet, capsule.If adopt the direct compression of full-powder method, can reduce the dry run of moisture granulation, thereby reduce the probability of meclofenoxate hydrochloride hydrolysis in process of production.
In addition, aspect the packing of preparation, packaging material also are the important steps that improves stability of drug products, bread layer of aluminum paper tinsel outside, and sealing separately with air-isolation better, is played the effect that prevents hydrolysis.Experiment finds, finds to select for use that the stability of meclofenoxate hydrochloride improves greatly behind the aluminium foil.
Compositions of the present invention and preparation can prevent the hydrolysis of meclofenoxate hydrochloride effectively.
Below, explain the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments.But these specific embodiment are not to be limitation of the invention.On basis of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can make corresponding improvement or change without creative work fully, but these improvement or change are still in protection scope of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In the following experiment, employed experimental raw comprises: meclofenoxate hydrochloride, micropowder silica gel, microcrystalline Cellulose, pregelatinized Starch, citric acid (citric acid), Pulvis Talci etc.; Employed equipment mainly comprises the mechanical, electrical hot constant incubator of 19 stampings etc.
Embodiment 1
Prepare every preparation that contains active ingredient hydrochloric acid meclofenoxate 100mg, the prescription of the pharmaceutical composition of its use is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 200g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 10g
Pregelatinized Starch 40g
Porous silica gel 20g
Citric acid 5g
Concrete preparation method:
Capsule is filled: with above-mentioned meclofenoxate hydrochloride, microcrystalline Cellulose, pregelatinized Starch, porous silica gel, citric acid mix homogeneously, adopt direct compression process, and mixing, filled capsules makes the hydrochloric meclofenoxate 100mg of every capsules.
Embodiment 2
Prepare every preparation that contains active ingredient hydrochloric acid meclofenoxate 20mg by embodiment 1 identical method, the prescription of the pharmaceutical composition of its use is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 100g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 20g
Pregelatinized Starch 40g
Porous silica gel 20g
Citric acid 5g
Embodiment 3
Prepare every preparation that contains active ingredient hydrochloric acid meclofenoxate 20mg by embodiment 1 identical method, the prescription of the pharmaceutical composition of its use is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 100g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 5g
Pregelatinized Starch 5g
Porous silica gel 10g
Citric acid 5g
Embodiment 4
Prepare every preparation that contains active ingredient hydrochloric acid meclofenoxate 20mg by embodiment 1 identical method, the prescription of the pharmaceutical composition of its use is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 100g
Pregelatinized Starch 5g
Porous silica gel 20g
Citric acid 0.5g
Embodiment 5
Prepare every preparation that contains active ingredient hydrochloric acid meclofenoxate 20mg by embodiment 1 identical method, the prescription of the pharmaceutical composition of its use is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 100g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 20g
Pregelatinized Starch 10g
Porous silica gel 5g
Citric acid 3g
Embodiment 6
Prepare every preparation that contains active ingredient hydrochloric acid meclofenoxate 20mg by embodiment 1 identical method, the prescription of the pharmaceutical composition of its use is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 100g
Microcrystalline Cellulose 10g
Pregelatinized Starch 10g
Porous silica gel 10g
Citric acid 5g

Claims (8)

1, a kind of pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride that prevents hydrolysis, this pharmaceutical composition is made up of active ingredient hydrochloric acid meclofenoxate, stabilizing agent, lubricant and pharmaceutic adjuvant, it is characterized in that, described stabilizing agent is organic acid and/or the calcium bicarbonate that has two or more carboxyls, and this stabilizing agent can make described pharmaceutical composition keep weakly acidic material; Described lubricant is Pulvis Talci, magnesium stearate, micropowder silica gel or its mixture; Described pharmaceutic adjuvant is microcrystalline Cellulose and/or pregelatinized Starch; Wherein, in the described pharmaceutical composition, the weight percentage of each component is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 40-85%
Pharmaceutic adjuvant 5-55%
Lubricant 2-18%
Stabilizing agent 0.5-8%.
2, pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described stabilizing agent is citric acid, malic acid and/or calcium bicarbonate.
3, pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described stabilizing agent is a citric acid.
4, pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described pharmaceutical composition, the weight percentage of each component is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 50-80%
Pharmaceutic adjuvant 10-45%
Lubricant 3-15%
Stabilizing agent 1-6%.
6, pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, in the described pharmaceutical composition, the weight percentage of each component is:
Meclofenoxate hydrochloride 60-80%
Pharmaceutic adjuvant 10-35%
Lubricant 5-10%
Stabilizing agent 1-5%.
As the described pharmaceutical composition of one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that 6, described pharmaceutic adjuvant is microcrystalline Cellulose and/or pregelatinized Starch.
As the described pharmaceutical composition of one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that 7, described lubricant is micropowder silica gel.
As the described pharmaceutical composition of one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that 8, described pharmaceutic adjuvant is the compositions of microcrystalline Cellulose and pregelatinized Starch.
CN200610122516A 2006-09-29 2006-09-29 Pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride capable of preventing hydrolysis Active CN100584383C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN200610122516A CN100584383C (en) 2006-09-29 2006-09-29 Pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride capable of preventing hydrolysis

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610122516A CN100584383C (en) 2006-09-29 2006-09-29 Pharmaceutical composition with Meclofenoxate hydrochloride capable of preventing hydrolysis

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CN1951501A CN1951501A (en) 2007-04-25
CN100584383C true CN100584383C (en) 2010-01-27

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103214382B (en) * 2013-04-24 2014-04-02 四川省惠达药业有限公司 Meclofenoxate hydrochloride compound and pharmaceutical composition thereof

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