CN100578976C - A kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network - Google Patents
A kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100578976C CN100578976C CN200610127619A CN200610127619A CN100578976C CN 100578976 C CN100578976 C CN 100578976C CN 200610127619 A CN200610127619 A CN 200610127619A CN 200610127619 A CN200610127619 A CN 200610127619A CN 100578976 C CN100578976 C CN 100578976C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- network
- carrier frequency
- higher level
- undernet
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/20—Arrangements for broadcast or distribution of identical information via plural systems
- H04H20/22—Arrangements for broadcast of identical information via plural broadcast systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/42—Arrangements for resource management
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network, at first, whole mobile multimedia broadcast system is divided into multistage network structure, for each network in every grade of network all disposes independently Internet resources.Secondly, after the business of higher level's network is finished data flow multiplexing, directly send to all terminals in the network's coverage area at the corresponding levels via network transmitter at the corresponding levels, or, send to corresponding receiving terminal via distributing network, undernet transmitter.At last, receiving terminal selectively receives the signal of heterogeneous networks according to its network range of living in.According to the method for the invention, have and solved a trans-regional bottleneck problem of carrying out to obtain when business transmits network operator's permission of service needed, realize national network truly, realized national broadcasting service better, and the combination of national network operation and regional network operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the transmission of network hierarchical structure and signal, specifically, relate in mobile media broadcasting network, realize the method for hierarchical transmission.
Background technology
In recent years, digital mobile multimedia broadcasting technology and standard evolution are rapid, the multiple digital mobile multimedia broadcasting network that grows up based on different technologies and standard has appearred respectively in Europe and the U.S., DVB-H (digital video broadcast-handheld formula reception: Digital Video BroadcastHandheld) as Europe, the MediaFLO of the U.S. (the single forward link of medium: Media Forward LinkOnly), Broadcast and MulticastServices) and BCAST (broadcasting: Broadcast) etc. based on the BCMCS of mobile cellular (broadcast multi-broadcasting service:, and can be its terminal use many service content are provided, as advertisement, weather forecast, news, sports cast, variety, the multimedia broadcasting play, programs such as film, the user can select the service program of Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting according to the hobby of oneself.
The different services or the overlay area of program vary, and for example a channel can cover the subregion in a country, a province, a city or even a city etc.The traditional broadcast network generally adopts each department to receive after the business datum to carry out the multiplexing user terminal that sends to again in this area in this locality.
As shown in Figure 1, be and adopt each department to receive after the business datum to carry out multiplexing schematic diagram in this locality.Specifically, be exactly that nonlocal program source transmits net by huge wide area, broadcast singal is sent to each LAN respectively, the multiplexer place that is provided with in various places finishes business and data multiplexing, emission stop signal by various places again sends this multiplexed signals in the local scope each user terminal.
Yet, under mode shown in Figure 1, the radio network in the in fact whole whole nation is combined by Local Area Network one by one, and a business wants to broadcast in China, must obtain each Local Area Network network operator's permission, therefore neither one national network truly makes the national transmission of network signal on a large scale become quite difficult.
Therefore, in today that the digital mobile MBMS service constantly develops, how whole network in large scale is carried out layering, make between each layer, tight more and convenient with the contact between each zone of layer, realize national network truly, simplify national network signal transmission course, satisfy the demand of national broadcasting service better, become problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network, this method has realized the combination of national network operation and regional network operation, makes things convenient for terminal use receiving area property or national program easily as required.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network, it is characterized in that: whole mobile media broadcasting network is divided into a plurality of rank networks, makes the one or more undernets of higher level's network coverage; Wherein, the basic carrier frequency that network configuration at different levels are different, the basic carrier frequency institute loaded information of certain rank network comprises the control information of other carrier frequency in the control information of this carrier frequency, the network at the corresponding levels, and the descriptor of the basic carrier frequency of the undernet of network at the corresponding levels.
Wherein, all dispose independently multiplexer and transmitter for the network in the networks at different levels.
Wherein, the business of higher level's network is finished data flow after multiplexing at the multiplexer of network at the corresponding levels, directly send to all terminals in the network's coverage area at the corresponding levels via network transmitter at the corresponding levels, or deliver to via distributing network on the transmitter of undernet, send to all terminals in this net overlay area via the undernet transmitter again.
Wherein, the present invention can further include:
After terminal enters whole mobile media broadcasting network, judge that this terminal is the zone that only is positioned at higher level's network coverage, still be positioned at the common zone that covers of higher level's network and undernet; If only be positioned at higher level's network's coverage area, then this terminal can only receive the business of higher level's network, selects to wish the program of reception according to the control information on the basic carrier frequency; If terminal is positioned at higher level's network and the common zone that covers of undernet, then this terminal both can receive the business of higher level's network, also can receive the business of undernet.
Wherein, can further include:
When if terminal breaks away from the undernet overlay area, interrupt current service, forward the basic carrier frequency of higher level's network then to, the prompting user reselects.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The method of the hierarchical transmission of the mobile media broadcasting network that the present invention introduces, huge national network is carried out layering, solved when network signal is trans-regional to carry out professional the transmission and must obtain the bottleneck problem that the network operator allows, realize national network truly, realized national broadcasting service better, and the combination of national network operation and regional network operation.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention, technical scheme main points and beneficial effect will be in conjunction with the embodiments, are further described with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the traditional broadcast network diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hierarchical network;
Fig. 3 is the resource allocation schematic diagram of hierarchical network;
Fig. 4 is that terminal present position and signal reception result concern schematic diagram.
Embodiment
The invention solves national business and want to broadcast in China, must obtain the problem that each Local Area Network network operator allows.A kind of method that is applied in graded signal transmission in the mobile media broadcasting network is provided, can satisfies the needs of national broadcasting service better.
Say on the whole, the present invention at first needs to set up one and covers nationwide hierarchical network, promptly according to the requirement that covers the region, whole mobile multimedia broadcast system is divided into multistage network structure, make on the region the one or more undernets of higher level's network coverage; Simultaneously, for the network in the networks at different levels all disposes independently multiplexer and transmitter, and be the different basic carrier frequency of network configuration at different levels.
Like this, the business of higher level's network is finished data flow after multiplexing at the multiplexer of network at the corresponding levels, just can directly send to all terminals in the network's coverage area at the corresponding levels via network transmitter at the corresponding levels, or deliver to via distributing network on the transmitter of undernet, send to all terminals in this net overlay area via the undernet transmitter again.
And aspect reception, after receiving terminal enters whole mobile media broadcasting network, can judge that this terminal is the zone that only is positioned at higher level's network coverage, still be positioned at the common zone that covers of higher level's network and undernet; If only be positioned at higher level's network's coverage area, then this terminal can only receive the business of higher level's network, selects to wish the program of reception according to the control information on the basic carrier frequency; If terminal is positioned at higher level's network and the common zone that covers of undernet, then this terminal both can receive the business of higher level's network, also can receive the business of undernet.
And when receiving terminal breaks away from the undernet overlay area, then can interrupt current service, and forwarding the basic carrier frequency of higher level's network then to, the prompting user reselects.
Below, the embodiment that transmits with a two-level network signal further specifies the present invention.
With reference to figure 2, can comprise the steps:
The first step, network hierarchy and resource distribution.
In the middle of present embodiment, according to the requirement that covers the region, whole mobile multimedia broadcast system is divided into the two-level network structure, be that whole network layer is divided into a primary network station (network's coverage area is bigger, country for example) and a plurality of two grade network (each network's coverage area is less, for example province or a city or a littler zone); Each network all has independently multiplexer, finishes data flow multiplexing of corresponding Overhead and business datum; Each network in the two grade network all has ground supplement translator/transmitter, wherein, primary network station can use the ground supplement translator/transmitter in all two grade networks, and a two grade network can only use the ground supplement translator/transmitter in this two grade network; The shared air frequencies resource of networks at different levels is responsible for distribution by national operator, and the shared air resource of each business/program of networks at different levels is responsible for distribution by network manager at the corresponding levels.
Second step, the data multiplex of network and signal transmission.
Business/the program of primary network station is finished data flow after multiplexing at the primary network station multiplexer, comprises Overhead and business datum, can have following two paths to arrive broadcast terminal:
One paths is the down link by primary network station, directly sends to all mobile multi-media broadcast terminals in the primary network station coverage by primary network station satellite broadcasting transmitter;
Another paths is to deliver on the ground supplement translator/transmitter of each two grade network through the distributing network of primary network station, sends to the interior mobile multi-media broadcast terminal of each two grade network scope through ground supplement translator/transmitter down link.
And the regional service/program of a two grade network is finished data flow after multiplexing at the two grade network multiplexer, send on the ground supplement translator/transmitter in the two grade network, send to all mobile multi-media broadcast terminals in the two grade network coverage by its down link again.
In the 3rd step, the signal of portable terminal receives.
After portable terminal enters whole mobile media broadcasting network, judge that this terminal is only to be positioned at the zone that primary network station covers, still be positioned at the common zone that covers of a primary network station and two grade network.
If only be positioned at the primary network station overlay area, then this terminal can only receive the business of primary network station, selects to wish the program of reception according to the control information on the basic carrier frequency.
If terminal is positioned at primary network station and the common zone that covers of two grade network, then this terminal both can receive the business of primary network station, also can receive the business of two grade network.
When if terminal breaks away from the two grade network overlay area, interrupt current service, forward the basic carrier frequency of primary network station then to, the prompting user reselects.
Wherein, air frequencies resource and the distribution thereof mentioned in the middle of the above-mentioned first step are meant that the different levels network uses different frequency to carry out services/data and transmits, and this frequency becomes carrier frequency.Wherein every layer network can use a plurality of carrier frequency, in the case, should specify a carrier frequency as basic carrier frequency.In the middle of present embodiment, the basic carrier frequency of primary network station is f1, and the basic carrier frequency that primary network station uses can not be used by two grade network; The carrier frequency that different two grade networks uses can be identical, also can be different.As shown in Figure 3, two grade network 2A uses the identical basic carrier frequency f2 of two grade network with 2B, has showed the air frequencies resource allocation of Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting hierarchical network.
When two grade network uses a plurality of carrier frequency, should specify the basic carrier frequency of a carrier frequency equally as two grade network, the business of two grade network at first is chosen on the basic carrier frequency of two grade network and carries, unless just do not have enough capacity to use other carrier frequency of two grade network on the basic carrier frequency of two grade network.
In the control information of on the basic carrier frequency of primary network station, being carried, except the essential various control informations of this carrier frequency, also comprised descriptor and the descriptor of the basic carrier frequency of two grade network, for example frequency information, the bandwidth information etc. of other carrier frequency in the primary network station; Because the selection of the basic carrier frequency of two grade network has two kinds of schemes, so the basic carrier frequency descriptor of the two grade network that provides in the primary network station also has two kinds of situations:
First kind of situation is all two grade networks when using the basic carrier frequency of same frequencys, and the descriptor of a basic carrier frequency of two grade network only need be provided in the primary network station this moment;
Another kind of situation is a different two grade network when using the basic carrier frequency of different frequency, and the descriptor of one group of basic carrier frequency of two grade network should be provided in the primary network station.
In the middle of the step 3 of embodiment, portable terminal can selectivity receive Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting net (primary network station or two grade network) business/program according to the difference of its present position, as shown in Figure 4:
When terminal was brought into use the service of Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting net, terminal at first inserted the basic carrier frequency of primary network station, selected oneself to wish to receive some programs according to the control information on the basic carrier frequency;
When terminal is positioned at a two grade network overlay area simultaneously, except the program that receives this two grade network, can also receive the program of primary network station, can receive the business of primary network station and the business of two grade network 2A as the terminal a among the figure, terminal 2b and terminal 2c can receive the business of primary network station and two grade network equally;
When terminal only is positioned at the overlay area of primary network station, can only receive the business of primary network station, for example the terminal d among the figure;
When terminal is being used the service of some two grade network 2A, but when the situation of overlay area of two grade network 2A takes place to break away from, terminal prompting user current service earlier will be interrupted or directly be interrupted, and forward to then on the primary network station and point out the user to reselect on the basic carrier frequency.
The method of the hierarchical transmission of a kind of mobile media broadcasting network of the present invention, also other various embodiments can be arranged, be not restricted to listed utilization in specification and the execution mode, it can be applied to various suitable the present invention's field fully, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize additional advantage and make amendment, therefore under the situation of the spirit and scope of the universal that does not deviate from claim and equivalency range and limited, the present invention is not limited to specific details, representational equipment and the examples shown that illustrates here and describe.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of method of Mobile Multimedia Broadcasting hierarchical transmission, it is characterized in that: whole mobile media broadcasting network is divided into a plurality of rank networks, makes the one or more undernets of higher level's network coverage, wherein, the basic carrier frequency that network configuration at different levels are different
The basic carrier frequency institute loaded information of certain rank network comprises the control information of other carrier frequency in the control information of this carrier frequency, the network at the corresponding levels, and the descriptor of the basic carrier frequency of the undernet of network at the corresponding levels.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, for the network in the networks at different levels all disposes independently multiplexer and transmitter.
3, method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the business of higher level's network is finished data flow after multiplexing at network multiplexer at the corresponding levels, directly send to all terminals in the network's coverage area at the corresponding levels via network transmitter at the corresponding levels, or deliver to via distributing network on the transmitter of undernet, send to all terminals in the network's coverage area at the corresponding levels via the undernet transmitter again.
4, method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, further comprise: after terminal enters whole mobile media broadcasting network, judge that this terminal is the zone that only is positioned at higher level's network coverage, still be positioned at the common zone that covers of higher level's network and undernet; If only be positioned at higher level's network's coverage area, then this terminal can only receive the business of higher level's network, selects to wish the program of reception according to the control information on the basic carrier frequency; If terminal is positioned at higher level's network and the common zone that covers of undernet, then this terminal both can receive the business of higher level's network, also can receive the business of undernet.
5, method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, further comprises: if when terminal breaks away from the undernet overlay area, interrupt current service, forward the basic carrier frequency of higher level's network then to, the prompting user reselects.
6, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, for the basic carrier frequency of higher level's network configuration can not be used by undernet.
7, method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, further comprise: be the identical carrier frequency of the configuration of the heterogeneous networks in the peer network, or be the different carrier frequency of configuration of the heterogeneous networks in the peer network, and specify the basic carrier frequency of the carrier frequency of one of them network as this grade network.
8, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the descriptor of the basic carrier frequency of undernet comprises frequency information, bandwidth information.
9, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described transmitter comprises ground supplement translator.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610127619A CN100578976C (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | A kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network |
| PCT/CN2006/003669 WO2008028359A1 (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-12-29 | A method of hierarchical transmission for mobile multimedia broadcast network |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610127619A CN100578976C (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | A kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1960222A CN1960222A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
| CN100578976C true CN100578976C (en) | 2010-01-06 |
Family
ID=38071731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610127619A Active CN100578976C (en) | 2006-08-31 | 2006-08-31 | A kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100578976C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008028359A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101902290B (en) * | 2008-10-29 | 2013-08-07 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and method for realizing China mobile multimedia broadcasting (CMMB) service |
| CN101854528B (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2011-10-26 | 北京创毅视讯科技有限公司 | Method, system and device for realizing China mobile multi-media broadcasting technology |
| CN102170454B (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2014-02-26 | 上海高清数字科技产业有限公司 | Information distribution system |
| CN112333756B (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2024-02-27 | 咪咕文化科技有限公司 | Regional network quality monitoring method, system, electronic equipment and storage medium |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI110732B (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2003-03-14 | Domiras Oy | Wireless communication system, transmitter and terminal |
| KR100630093B1 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2006-09-27 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method for providing the multicast service by the scheme based on carrier to interference in the hierarchical cell structure |
| CN100455098C (en) * | 2005-01-10 | 2009-01-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Integrated wireless access network structure and its method |
-
2006
- 2006-08-31 CN CN200610127619A patent/CN100578976C/en active Active
- 2006-12-29 WO PCT/CN2006/003669 patent/WO2008028359A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1960222A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
| WO2008028359A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101404432B1 (en) | Scheduling method directed to mbms, scheduling device and base station including scheduling device | |
| EP2755408B1 (en) | Method and device for receiving multimedia broadcast multicast service | |
| US7653343B2 (en) | Digital multimedia broadcasting system and method for managing multimedia broadcast channels | |
| KR100871236B1 (en) | Method and Apparatus for Mobility Supporting in DVB-H CBMS system | |
| CN101889456A (en) | System and method for signaling availability of an mbms user service in multiple variants | |
| CN102685684A (en) | Method and system for realizing service continuity of MBMS (Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service) and user equipment | |
| CN101601311A (en) | Make up the method and apparatus of set of cells in the radio net | |
| KR20070096796A (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving of broadcasting service in dvb-h cbms system | |
| CN101094521A (en) | Method and system for providing similar broadcasting service in dvb-h system | |
| CN100578976C (en) | A kind of method of hierarchical transmission of mobile media broadcasting network | |
| CN101873540A (en) | Method for switching mobile multimedia broadcasting services and corresponding receiving device | |
| CN100461970C (en) | A rapid switching method between a number of mobile multimedia broadcasting networks | |
| US8695043B2 (en) | Method for transmitting information over an integrated telecommunications and broadcast system and integrated telecommunications and broadcast system | |
| CN101257647B (en) | Method for transmiferring mobile multimedia broadcast electric business guide | |
| CN101335990A (en) | Method for mobile terminal to invoke service | |
| CN101677273B (en) | Resource distribution method of multimedia broadcast and multicast service and radio network controller | |
| CN101325789B (en) | Method and system for determining persistent district of user equipment | |
| CN103841515A (en) | Signal sending method, inquiring method, mobile type wireless network and subscriber terminal equipment | |
| US20080127291A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving broadcasting service in digital broadcasting system | |
| CN1168246C (en) | Method for providing real time broadcasting service in mobile communication network | |
| CN101262294B (en) | A transmission method and system for electronic program guidance | |
| CN101047681B (en) | Method for transmitting broadcast service information | |
| WO2008018740A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for estimating signal quality bitmap for cells | |
| KR20080043038A (en) | Device and method for processing hand-over in digital broadcasting receiver | |
| EP2326110A1 (en) | BM-SC for broadcasting services through a wireless communication network and/or a digital broadcasting network extension, and associated method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |