CN100571897C - Circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond - Google Patents

Circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100571897C
CN100571897C CNB2008100141339A CN200810014133A CN100571897C CN 100571897 C CN100571897 C CN 100571897C CN B2008100141339 A CNB2008100141339 A CN B2008100141339A CN 200810014133 A CN200810014133 A CN 200810014133A CN 100571897 C CN100571897 C CN 100571897C
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China
Prior art keywords
casing
mesh screen
blow
pipe
ozone
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2008100141339A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101224911A (en
Inventor
曲克明
桑大贺
赵俊
马绍赛
徐勇
王印庚
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Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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Application filed by Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences filed Critical Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority to CNB2008100141339A priority Critical patent/CN100571897C/en
Publication of CN101224911A publication Critical patent/CN101224911A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100571897C publication Critical patent/CN100571897C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond is to be made of casing, mesh screen, slowspeed machine and drainage; Mesh screen is fixed in the center in the casing, is made up of cylinder framework and filter screen, and the cylinder framework is connect by microscler lath and the boxing of circle bar and forms, and the outside of cylinder framework is inlayed and be fixed in to filter screen; The flushing device of slowspeed machine and drainage, ozone pipeline and suction hose are positioned at the outside of casing; The ozone pipeline is connected with the shower that is positioned at casing, mesh screen top; Suction hose inserts below in the casing; Blow-off pipe axially is positioned at the axis place of casing, mesh screen, the equipped top that is positioned at the mesh screen blow-off pipe of blowdown pocket; This apparatus structure simplicity of design, cost is low, and water consumption rate is lower, stable mechanical performance is convenient to production management and maintenance, is the utility unit of industrial aquaculture water treatment, can solve the solid dirt in the circulating water body, with the water cleaning that keeps recirculated water, recirculated water is reused.

Description

Circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond
Affiliated technical field:
The invention belongs to the industrial aquaculture water technology, is a kind of circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond.
Background technology:
Before the present invention makes, the separation method of industrial aquaculture both domestic and external field water body solid dirt particle: mainly by filter bag, sand filter and the precipitation method; Filter bag is the mesh bag that screen cloth is made, and it can only siphon away particle bigger in the water body (0.1um to 3.3 μ m), in the water body trickle particle be difficult to absorption and filter bag must lean on every day artificial come cleaned and changed; Sand filter is to be provided with the filter sand layer in the tank body, reach the purpose of removing particle by holding back certain size particles, owing to the increase with trapped substance, the flow velocity of its current is in the state that reduces gradually, therefore need regulate the flow velocity valve at any time with the control flow speed stability, operation is had relatively high expectations; Need repeatedly recoil every day simultaneously and remove the particle of having held back, the water body waste is bigger.Main artificial cleaning and the way of changing water of adopting improved in China's industrial fish farming water treatment technology at present, but these ways also cause a large amount of water supply wastes, a large amount of energy consumption, and the water treatment effect is relatively poor, has increased load for follow-up water treatment work.The separation method of solid dirt particle has mainly adopted precipitation mode to the dirt particle separating in the water body in the water body of external industrial aquaculture field; The precipitating type dirt particle separating, be that breeding wastewater flows into precipitation in the sedimentation basin, Chi Shui flows out the separation (10um is to more than the 15um) that reaches larger particles in the water, belong to a kind of fast separating process, but it only can discharge big particle, major part is precipitable solid dirt particle, and this separation is had relatively high expectations to the current of system, 10% of approximately total water flow.For improving separative efficiency, also can in sedimentation basin, increase grid, increase and hold back area, improve separative efficiency, and separable littler particulate dirt, but these methods are difficult to use in the industrial aquaculture circulating water treatment.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond, remove problem with the solid dirt that solves in the circulating water body, keep recirculated water water cleaning, recirculated water is reused.
The present invention realizes by following technical scheme:
Its structure is to be made of casing, mesh screen, slowspeed machine and drainage, and mesh screen is fixed in the center in the casing; The flushing device of slowspeed machine and drainage, ozone pipeline and suction hose are positioned at the outside of casing; Shower is positioned at the top of casing, mesh screen; Blow-off pipe axially is positioned at the axis place of casing, mesh screen, and the sewage draining exit of blow-off pipe is positioned at the outer end of casing, the equipped top that is positioned at mesh screen, blow-off pipe of blowdown pocket and blow-off pipe;
Casing is closed cuboid, position, middle and lower part, one end outside is provided with and the corresponding water inlet in position, mesh screen network interface middle and lower part, lower bottom part is provided with the sewage mouth, and this position, end inner face middle and upper part horizontal fixed is provided with 2 support arbor wheels that can support the rolling mesh screen, and the center axial restraint has blow-off pipe; Other end below is provided with delivery port, and the center is provided with the hole that enters of slowspeed machine turning cylinder, and the top is provided with the hole that enters of ozone pipeline, and the below is provided with the hole that enters of suction hose, and bottom half is provided with supporting leg;
Mesh screen is oval tubular, is made up of cylinder framework and filter screen, and cylinder framework one end is an annulus, and the cross section is a rectangle, is provided with can be with supporting arbor wheel equipped roller slideway at the inwall of annulus; The other end is a round panel, and the center fixedly is fitted in the end of slowspeed machine turning cylinder; Between the annulus of cylinder framework one end and the round panel of the other end, connect by 4 microscler laths and 4 round bar boxing, constitute the cylinder framework, 4 microscler laths are distributed in the periphery of annulus and round panel, and 4 round bar ring sets are adorned each microscler lath of uniform connection; The outside of cylinder framework is inlayed and be fixed in to filter screen;
Drainage is to be made of flushing device, ozone pipeline, suction hose, shower, blowdown pocket, blow-off pipe; Ozone pipeline and suction hose are installed on the flushing device respectively; The ozone pipeline is equipped with the ozone import, and connects in casing the top, is connected with shower above being positioned at mesh screen, and shower is provided with a plurality of spray apertures, and the ozone import is external to ozone source; Suction hose inserts below in the casing; The blow-off pipe top is provided with the microscler Tiaokou equipped with the blowdown pocket, equipped mesh screen, the blow-off pipe top of being positioned at of the microscler Tiaokou of blowdown pocket end opening and blow-off pipe, and the blowdown pocket is the rectangle funnel.
The present invention and background technology contrast have following characteristics:
1. this apparatus structure simplicity of design, cost is low, and stable mechanical performance without any by-pass valve control and conversion facility, cuts down the consumption of energy greatly and produces investment, is convenient to production management and maintenance.
2. this device filter screen has also been finished flushing regularly in rotating process, need not artificial nurse, and self can turn round fully automatically.
3. the deceleration power set of this device setting can be realized the pre-separation of solid particle in the aquaculture wastewater, have reduced the load of follow-up water treatment human and material resources.
4. this device is in the process of separate solid particles, and water consumption rate is lower, and flushing device and blowdown pocket can be accomplished to control water consumption within 5%.
5. this device has increased the ozone decontamination function in drainage, can guarantee to kill at any time microorganism attached on the screen surface, the fine particulate material etc. that also will comprise simultaneously colloid reduces adhesion with screen cloth by oxidation, be convenient to break away from from screen cloth, guarantee long-term normal use of screen cloth, reduce artificial work of cleaning screen cloth.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1: this apparatus structure cross-sectional schematic,
1-delivery port, 2-suction hose, 3-flushing device, 4-slowspeed machine, the import of 5-ozone, 6-ozone pipeline, 7-blowdown pocket, 8-casing, 9-blow-off pipe, 10-shower, 11-support arbor wheel, 12-sewage draining exit, 13-water inlet, 14-mesh screen, 15-sewage mouth, 16-round panel, 17-annulus, 18-supporting leg.
The specific embodiment:
Be described in detail structure content of the present invention and using method below by embodiment:
1, structure content of the present invention:
Its structure is to be made of casing 8, mesh screen 14, slowspeed machine 4 and drainage, and referring to Fig. 1, mesh screen 14 is fixed in the center in the casing 8; The flushing device 3 of slowspeed machine 4 and drainage, ozone pipeline 6 and suction hose 2 are positioned at the outside of casing 8; Slowspeed machine 4 per minutes 3 change energy consumption 0.37kw, model YDS-56; Shower 10 is positioned at the top of casing 8, mesh screen 14; Blow-off pipe 9 axially is positioned at the axis place of casing 8, mesh screen 14, and the sewage draining exit 12 of blow-off pipe 9 is positioned at the outer end of casing 8, and blowdown pocket 7 is positioned at the top of mesh screen 14 blow-off pipes 9;
Casing 8 is closed cuboid, make by the pp material, it is the cistern of this device, position, middle and lower part, one end outside, be provided with and the corresponding water inlet 13 in position, mesh screen 14 network interface middle and lower part, lower bottom part is provided with sewage mouth 15, and this position, end inner face middle and upper part horizontal fixed is provided with 2 support arbor wheels 11 that can support rolling mesh screen 14, and the center axial restraint is provided with blow-off pipe 9; Other end below is provided with delivery port 1, and the center is provided with the hole that enters of slowspeed machine 4 turning cylinders, and the top is provided with the hole that enters of ozone pipeline 6, and the below is provided with the hole that enters of suction hose 2, and casing 8 lower curtates are provided with supporting leg 18;
Mesh screen 14 is oval tubular, is made up of cylinder framework and filter screen, and the cylinder framework is for being north material material, and thickness specification 15mm, an end are annulus 17, and the cross section is a rectangle, is provided with can be with supporting arbor wheel 11 equipped roller slideway at the inwall of annulus 17; The other end is a round panel 16, and the center fixedly is fitted to the end of slowspeed machine 4 turning cylinders; Between the annulus 17 of cylinder framework one end and the round panel 16 of the other end, connect by 4 microscler laths and 4 round bar boxing, constitute the cylinder framework, 4 microscler laths are distributed in the periphery of annulus 17 and round panel 16, and 4 round bar ring sets are adorned each microscler lath of uniform connection; Filter screen 14 is a stainless (steel) wire, and the outside of cylinder framework is inlayed and be fixed in to mesh specification 200 orders;
Drainage is to be made of flushing device 3, ozone pipeline 6, suction hose 2, shower 10, blowdown pocket 7, blow-off pipe 9; Flushing device 3 is pvc material, 6 kilograms of pressure, energy consumption 0.25kw; Ozone pipeline 6 and suction hose 2 are installed in respectively on the flushing device 3; Ozone pipeline 6 is equipped with ozone import 5, and inserts top in the casing 8, is connected with the shower 10 that is positioned at mesh screen 14 tops; Shower 10 is provided with a plurality of spray apertures, and shower 10 is 6 kilograms of pvc material, pressure, and ozone import 5 is external to ozone source; Suction hose 2 inserts below in the casing 8; Blow-off pipe 9 tops are provided with the microscler Tiaokou that is equipped with blowdown pocket 7, and the microscler Tiaokou of blowdown pocket 7 end openings and blow-off pipe is equipped to be positioned at mesh screen 14, blow-off pipe 9 tops, and blowdown pocket 7 is the rectangle funnel, and dirty pocket 7 is north material material, thickness specification 1mm.
2, using method of the present invention:
This device is a kind of circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond, during use this device is placed water treatment system, power-on, ozone source, and slowspeed machine 4 and flushing device 3 are started working.Slowspeed machine 4 drives mesh screen 14 and rotates; Flushing device 3 suction flowing water also carry the spray apertures ejection of ozone by shower 10.
The draining of advancing of crawl is to carry out water body by water inlet 13 and delivery port 1 to flow, when water inlet is passed through in the process of filter screen, solid particles such as residual bait in the breeding water body and ight soil, promptly directly sifted out by the filter screen of mesh screen 14, enter blowdown pocket 7, flow to sewage draining exit 12 by blow-off pipe 9 and discharge outside casing 8; Wherein culturing has solid particle some decomposition or fragmentation in the filter screen process can stick on the filter screen in the water, shower 10 just can constantly wash filter screen by the air water stream of ejection, and the solid particle that sticks on the filter screen is brushed; Wherein the use of ozone has greatly improved the flush efficiency of air water to screen cloth, finishes the separation of crawl recirculated water solid dirt.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond, the structure that it is characterized in that it are to be made of casing (8), mesh screen (14), slowspeed machine (4) and drainage; Mesh screen (14) is fixed in the center in the casing (8); The flushing device (3) of slowspeed machine (4) and drainage, ozone pipeline (6) and suction hose (2) are positioned at the outside of casing (8); Shower (10) is positioned at the top of casing (8), mesh screen (14); Blow-off pipe (9) axially is positioned at the axis place of casing (8), mesh screen (14), and the sewage draining exit of blow-off pipe (12) is positioned at the outer end of casing (8), blowdown pocket (7) and the equipped top that is positioned at mesh screen (14), blow-off pipe (9) of blow-off pipe (9);
Casing (8) is closed cuboid, position, middle and lower part, one end outside, be provided with and the corresponding water inlet in position, mesh screen (14) network interface middle and lower part (13), lower bottom part is provided with sewage mouth (15), this position, end inner face middle and upper part, horizontal fixed is provided with 2 support arbor wheels (11) that can support the rolling mesh screen, and the center axial restraint is provided with blow-off pipe (9); Other end below is provided with delivery port (1), and the center is provided with the hole that enters of slowspeed machine (4) turning cylinder, and the top is provided with the hole that enters of ozone pipeline (6), and the below is provided with the hole that enters of suction hose (2), and casing (8) bottom is provided with supporting leg (18);
Mesh screen (14) is oval tubular, is made up of cylinder framework and filter screen, and cylinder framework one end is annulus (17), and the cross section is a rectangle, is provided with can be with supporting arbor wheel (11) equipped roller slideway at the inwall of annulus (17); The other end is round panel (16), and the center fixedly is fitted to the end of slowspeed machine (4) turning cylinder; Between the annulus (17) of cylinder framework one end and the round panel (16) of the other end, connect by 4 microscler laths and 4 round bar boxing, constitute the cylinder framework, 4 microscler laths are distributed in the periphery of annulus (17) and round panel (16), and 4 round bar ring sets are adorned each microscler lath of uniform connection; The outside of cylinder framework is inlayed and be fixed in to filter screen (14);
Drainage is to be made of flushing device (3), ozone pipeline (6), suction hose (2), shower (10), blowdown pocket (7), blow-off pipe (9); Ozone pipeline (6) and suction hose (2) are installed in respectively on the flushing device (3); Ozone pipeline (6) is equipped with ozone import (5), and inserts top in the casing (8), is connected with shower (10) above being positioned at mesh screen (14); Shower (10) is provided with a plurality of spray apertures, and ozone import (5) is external to ozone source; Suction hose (2) inserts below in the casing (8); Blow-off pipe (9) top is provided with the microscler Tiaokou equipped with blowdown pocket (7), equipped blow-off pipe (9) top that is positioned at of blowdown pocket (7) end opening and the microscler Tiaokou of blow-off pipe (9), and blowdown pocket (7) is the rectangle funnel.
CNB2008100141339A 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond Expired - Fee Related CN100571897C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2008100141339A CN100571897C (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2008100141339A CN100571897C (en) 2008-01-28 2008-01-28 Circulating water multifunctional solid dirt separator for fishpond

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101224911A CN101224911A (en) 2008-07-23
CN100571897C true CN100571897C (en) 2009-12-23

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN104437807B (en) * 2014-12-09 2023-05-16 重庆康乐制药有限公司 Paste centrifugal grinding device
CN105641993B (en) * 2016-02-26 2018-01-26 浙江大学 Livestock breeding wastewater filter and its method
CN107855260A (en) * 2017-10-08 2018-03-30 刘家友 A kind of river garbage seperator
CN108821475B (en) * 2018-07-06 2019-04-16 奚溪 A kind of waste water filtering purifying processing device

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Granted publication date: 20091223

Termination date: 20110128