CN100564892C - The silencing apparatus fixing device - Google Patents

The silencing apparatus fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100564892C
CN100564892C CNB2004800376207A CN200480037620A CN100564892C CN 100564892 C CN100564892 C CN 100564892C CN B2004800376207 A CNB2004800376207 A CN B2004800376207A CN 200480037620 A CN200480037620 A CN 200480037620A CN 100564892 C CN100564892 C CN 100564892C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silencing apparatus
compressor case
contact
fixing device
support flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
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CNB2004800376207A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1894509A (en
Inventor
约瑟夫·巴蒂
阿尔方斯·特伦德勒
彼得·舍伦贝格
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Turbocharging System Switzerland Co ltd
Original Assignee
ABB Turbo Systems AG
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1894509A publication Critical patent/CN1894509A/en
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Publication of CN100564892C publication Critical patent/CN100564892C/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing
    • F04D29/661Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/663Sound attenuation
    • F04D29/664Sound attenuation by means of sound absorbing material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/66Combating cavitation, whirls, noise, vibration or the like; Balancing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of silencing apparatus (1), it is rigidly secured on the compressor case (2) at first join domain (12,22) by fixed element (3).In second join domain (13,23), the surface of contact of this silencing apparatus rests on the surface of contact of compressor case, wherein owing to the contact at the second join domain place relative with rigidly fixing of first join domain this silencing apparatus is applied prestressing force.Described prestressing force has improved the natural frequency of this silencing apparatus, and can avoid producing on silencing apparatus the excessive vibration stress of not allowing thus.

Description

The silencing apparatus fixing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the exhaust-gas turbocharger field.
The present invention relates to a kind of fixing device of the silencing apparatus on compressor case.
Background technique
In most of the cases, the exhaust-gas turbocharger that is used for supercharging of internal combustion engine has filter and sound damper in compressor inlet.This silencing apparatus that is equipped with filter preferably is rigidly connected by fastening flange and compressor case.This connection is for example by EP 1 186 781 A1, among Fig. 1 as seen.
This exhaust-gas turbocharger or directly or by special base be fixed on the motor suspension.In most of the cases, the axial distance between base and silencing apparatus is very big.By engine luggine, silencing apparatus may be energized and cause the high vibration of not allowing.It is especially true when the natural frequency of silencing apparatus just is higher than the natural frequency of turbosupercharger indistinctively.In this case, the excessive vibration that appearance is not allowed in silencing apparatus.
Summary of the invention
Therefore task of the present invention is, takes measures in the fixing device of the silencing apparatus on compressor case, to prevent the excessive vibration of not allowing of silencing apparatus.
According to the present invention, this task solves by fixing device according to the present invention.
This silencing apparatus is rigidly secured on the compressor case by means of bolt in the contact area of fastening flange.When wherein being installed to silencing apparatus on the compressor case in the axial direction, at first in the contact of region generating between silencing apparatus and compressor case of support flange, in the contact area of fastening flange, there is the gap in the axial direction, described gap only is closed by the and then fastening of bolt, thereby the shell of silencing apparatus is slightly twisted between fastening flange and support flange, and silencing apparatus is loaded with axial prestressing force thus.
By this prestressing force, the natural frequency of silencing apparatus is improved widely.
Other advantage is by drawing in other mode of executions according to the present invention.
Description of drawings
Below schematically illustrated and set forth some forms of implementation in more detail by accompanying drawing according to fixing device of the present invention.In all accompanying drawings, the element with same function is marked by identical reference number.Wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates the silencing apparatus of exhaust-gas turbocharger and the sectional drawing of compressor case, and they interconnect by means of fastening flange and support flange according to the present invention, and
Fig. 2 a)-k) is illustrated in the enlarged view according to the support flange of Fig. 1 in the different forms of implementation.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates the sectional drawing with compressor case 2 and air inlet side of the exhaust-gas turbocharger of the silencing apparatus 1 at the air intlet place that is set at compressor.Whole turbine pusher sides of the compressor impeller that can pivotally install and exhaust-gas turbocharger are not illustrated.
This silencing apparatus comprises the matrix of the sound insulationg board 11 that the some quilts of supporting radially are provided with.Air to be compressed according to arrow diametrically by being set at the filter 15 on silencing apparatus ring week and passing the intake grill that is fed to compressor between the sound insulationg board.
This silencing apparatus is fixed on the compressor case by means of bolt 3 or other the suitable fixing device that several distributed along ring week.These bolts not only fixing silencing apparatus in the axial direction but also diametrically aspect compressor case.
For by bolt, silencing apparatus has fastening flange 12 in the radially outer zone of the casing wall 14 of compressor case.This compressor case equally also has corresponding fastening flange 22 in the radially outer zone.
In the inner radial zone of the casing wall of described silencing apparatus, be provided with support flange 13.By this support flange, silencing apparatus by axially support on the corresponding support flange 23 on the compressor case.
According to the present invention, the support flange 13 of silencing apparatus is axially applied prestressing force with respect to fastening flange 12.When being installed to silencing apparatus on the compressor case in the axial direction, at first in the contact of region generating between silencing apparatus and compressor case of support flange 13 and 23.Have the gap in the contact area of fastening flange 12 and 22 in the axial direction, this gap is closed by back to back clamping bolt 3.By the sealing in gap, the shell of silencing apparatus is slightly twisted according to the present invention between fastening flange and support flange, and silencing apparatus is loaded with axial prestressing force thus.
Supporting under prestressing force has influence to the natural frequency of silencing apparatus.Corresponding to one-sided overhang clamped, that its natural frequency improves, when it was additionally supported, the natural frequency that is fixed on the silencing apparatus on the compressor case according to the present invention improved.In this way, the natural frequency of silencing apparatus is compared with fixing in a conventional manner silencing apparatus and has been improved 30 to 60%.
In addition, axial prestressing force has prevented the friction of silencing apparatus on compressor case.
Fig. 2 is a) to k) be illustrated on the silencing apparatus support flange 13 and between the support flange on the compressor case 23 in Fig. 1 by dotted line around the selective kind of possible form of implementation of contact area.
With respect to according to a) the perpendicular to axial direction and surface of contact that is provided with in the plane, at b) and c) shown in the surface of contact of circular cone ground moulding have following advantage, promptly they make silencing apparatus become easily simple with respect to the centering of compressor case in the assembling of silencing apparatus.In addition, all these three forms of implementation are feature with very simple manufacturability all.
Form of implementation d) to i) have good sealing effect and a good engagement positio damping effect.They all are the different stair-stepping forms of implementation of radially one-tenth, and have the surface of contact made from different costs.
For sealability and the damping capacity that obtains further to be enhanced, can replace step or groove/gear teeth to connect, as at k) as shown in corresponding groove or half slot, axially be pressed into the O type damping ring that constitutes by synthetic rubber or other suitable material.
Except first kind of form of implementation with the surface of contact that is provided with the simplest, the form of implementation shown in all has the shape of cooperation diametrically perpendicular to axial directionly, and this has additionally stablized silencing apparatus and compressor case.
The reference number table
1 silencer
11 sound insulationg boards
12 mounting flanges
13 have the support flange of surface of contact
14 muffler shell walls
15 filters
2 compressor cases
22 fastening flanges
23 have the support flange of surface of contact
3 fixed elements, bolt
4 damping rings

Claims (5)

1, the fixing device of the silencing apparatus (1) on the compressor case of exhaust-gas turbocharger (2), wherein this silencing apparatus is at fastening flange (12,22) be rigidly fixed on the compressor case by means of bolt (3) in the contact area, described fixing device is characterised in that
When in the axial direction silencing apparatus (1) being installed on the compressor case (2), at first in the contact of region generating between silencing apparatus (1) and compressor case (2) of support flange (13,23), in the contact area of fastening flange (12,22), there is the gap in the axial direction, described gap only is closed by the and then fastening of bolt (3), thereby the shell of silencing apparatus is slightly twisted between fastening flange (12,22) and support flange (13,23), and silencing apparatus is loaded with axial prestressing force thus.
According to the described fixing device of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, silencing apparatus and compressor case have conical surface of contact in the support flange zone.
According to the described fixing device of claim 1, it is characterized in that 3, silencing apparatus has in the support flange zone with compressor case and radially becomes stair-stepping surface of contact.
According to the described fixing device of claim 3, it is characterized in that 4, silencing apparatus and compressor case have the groove/tooth surface of contact of mutual interlock in the support flange zone.
5, according to the described fixing device of claim 3, it is characterized in that, in the surface of contact in the support flange zone at silencing apparatus and compressor case place, be provided with groove, and in described groove, be provided with damping ring (4).
CNB2004800376207A 2003-12-23 2004-12-10 The silencing apparatus fixing device Active CN100564892C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10360770.6 2003-12-23
DE10360770A DE10360770A1 (en) 2003-12-23 2003-12-23 muffler mounting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1894509A CN1894509A (en) 2007-01-10
CN100564892C true CN100564892C (en) 2009-12-02

Family

ID=34706484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004800376207A Active CN100564892C (en) 2003-12-23 2004-12-10 The silencing apparatus fixing device

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1697640B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4616278B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20060111595A (en)
CN (1) CN100564892C (en)
DE (1) DE10360770A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005061903A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1884627A1 (en) 2006-08-04 2008-02-06 ABB Turbo Systems AG Granular material damper
CN101506531B (en) * 2006-08-24 2012-07-18 Abb涡轮***有限公司 Fixing mechanism of filter muffler
DE102020207638A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 Mahle International Gmbh Exhaust gas turbocharger arrangement with an exhaust gas turbocharger and with an actuator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4204586A (en) * 1975-12-11 1980-05-27 Bbc Brown Boveri & Company Limited Silencer on the intake side of a compressor with assembly of axially spaced annular sound-damping elements
US5230540A (en) * 1989-03-15 1993-07-27 Rolls-Royce Plc Fluid-tight joint with inclined flange face
EP1186781A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-03-13 ABB Turbo Systems AG Filter/silencer mounting device for turbo charger inlet

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1586745B1 (en) * 2004-04-13 2015-07-29 ABB Turbo Systems AG Compressor casing

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4204586A (en) * 1975-12-11 1980-05-27 Bbc Brown Boveri & Company Limited Silencer on the intake side of a compressor with assembly of axially spaced annular sound-damping elements
US5230540A (en) * 1989-03-15 1993-07-27 Rolls-Royce Plc Fluid-tight joint with inclined flange face
EP1186781A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2002-03-13 ABB Turbo Systems AG Filter/silencer mounting device for turbo charger inlet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10360770A1 (en) 2005-07-28
CN1894509A (en) 2007-01-10
EP1697640A1 (en) 2006-09-06
EP1697640B1 (en) 2012-10-24
JP2007515592A (en) 2007-06-14
KR20060111595A (en) 2006-10-27
JP4616278B2 (en) 2011-01-19
WO2005061903A1 (en) 2005-07-07

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Number: 2

Page: 841

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Effective date of registration: 20201230

Address after: Baden, Switzerland

Patentee after: ABB Switzerland Co.,Ltd.

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