CN100560839C - A kind of control method of supplying with the metrological valve device of detergent additive - Google Patents

A kind of control method of supplying with the metrological valve device of detergent additive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100560839C
CN100560839C CNB2003101136320A CN200310113632A CN100560839C CN 100560839 C CN100560839 C CN 100560839C CN B2003101136320 A CNB2003101136320 A CN B2003101136320A CN 200310113632 A CN200310113632 A CN 200310113632A CN 100560839 C CN100560839 C CN 100560839C
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
time
metrological
additive
action
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2003101136320A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1616741A (en
Inventor
王瑞贤
张纯锋
宋军
高秋英
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Haier Group Corp
Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of control method of supplying with the metrological valve device of detergent additive, at first give an order, after metrological valve device receives order, come automatic gauge, add the additive that needs input according to certain time sequence then by washing machine computer plate.Increase by a cover metrological valve device in washing machine, the action sequence of the programme-control metering valve by washing machine computer plate comes additives such as liquid detergent that automatic gauge need throw in, softening agent, bleaching agent, softener, and its accuracy is at ± 1g; And in the suitable time, throw in.In the process of this water inlet of device before washing, by the control program of computer plate, additive opportunity is suitable, and dosage is accurate, and the factor of artificial maloperation is got rid of, and makes clean result reach best.

Description

A kind of control method of supplying with the metrological valve device of detergent additive
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control method of metrological valve device, refer in particular to and a kind ofly be used in being used on the washing machine and supply with the control method of the metrological valve device of detergent additive.
Background technology
Present washing machine is thrown in additives such as washing agent, softening agent, bleaching agent, softener all to be needed manually to carry out, and consumption must be controlled voluntarily by the user, and the improper meeting of consumption causes bad clean result.Such as when the light dirty clothing of washing, adds excessive washing agent and can cause foam seriously and float situation about not washing clean; Excessive use bleaching agent causes the clothing decolouring when the clothing that washing is easily decoloured.
In the defective of throwing on the washing agent, how to design the target that a kind of washing machine that has automatically and quantitatively throw in the washing agent function becomes those skilled in the art's research and development at above-mentioned existing washing machine.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of control method of being controlled by the computer plate in the washing machine that can automatically, quantitatively add washing agent that is arranged on, this method maloperation is low, accuracy is high, clean result good.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of control method that is used to realize the washing machine metrological valve device is at first given an order by washing machine computer plate, after metrological valve device receives order, comes automatic gauge, adds the additive that needs input according to certain time sequence then.
Described SECO is to open outlet valve, exhaust-valve earlier, behind T2 after a while, close outlet valve, exhaust-valve, open the additive supply valve again, behind T4 after a while, close the additive supply valve, open the outlet valve T5 time again, open water intaking valve then, the additive in the buffering area is sent in the washtub in the lump, close water intaking valve and outlet valve at last simultaneously by the hydraulic pressure of running water.It specifically has following steps:
(10), the beginning, control metrological valve device by the single-chip microcomputer that is arranged on the computer plate by output driving circuit;
(20), the action of exhaust-valve, outlet valve, the action T1 time is with the liquid emptying in the buffering area;
(30), close exhaust-valve, outlet valve T2 time;
(31), carry out determining step, if the time T of closing, is then returned step (30) less than the T2 time; If the time T of closing greater than the T2 time, is then carried out next step;
(40), open additive supply valve, action T3 time;
(50), close the additive supply valve T4 time;
(51), carry out determining step, if the time T of closing, is then returned step (50) less than the T4 time; If the time T of closing greater than the T4 time, is then carried out next step;
(60), open outlet valve, action T5 time;
(70), open water intaking valve, action T6 time;
(71), carry out determining step, if the time T of opening is then returned step (70) less than the T6 time; If the time T of opening is then carried out next step greater than the T6 time;
(80), outlet valve, water intaking valve close, once add control procedure and finish.
In step (20), exhaust-valve, outlet valve action T1 time are no less than 5 seconds; In step (30), close exhaust-valve, outlet valve T2 time and be no less than 1 second; Closing the additive supply valve T4 time in step (50) is no less than 1 second.
In step (40),, open the additive supply valve action T3 time, between 3 seconds to 10 seconds if be measurement unit with the volume of buffering area; If with additive supply valve 3 flows is measurement unit, its additive supply valve action T3 time is by the ratio decision of additive capacity with the flow of additive supply valve 3.
In step (60), the T5 time of outlet valve action is between 1 second to 3 seconds; In step (70), the T6 time of water intaking valve action is more than 10 seconds.
Use beneficial effect of the present invention to be: in washing machine, to increase by a cover metrological valve device, the action sequence of the programme-control metering valve by washing machine computer plate comes additives such as liquid detergent that automatic gauge need throw in, softening agent, bleaching agent, softener, and its accuracy is at ± 1g; And in the suitable time, throw in.In the process of this water inlet of device before washing, by the control program of computer plate, additive opportunity is suitable, and dosage is accurate, and the factor of artificial maloperation is got rid of, and makes clean result reach best.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of metrological valve device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of on the computer plate of the present invention metrological valve device being controlled;
Fig. 3 is the action timing diagram of each valve in the metrological valve device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the control method flow chart of each valve in the metrological valve device of the present invention.
Water intaking valve 1, outlet valve 2, additive supply valve 3,
Exhaust-valve 4, buffering area 5 singlechip chips 20,
Power circuit 21, clock circuit 28,
Zero crossing circuitry 22, display circuit 23,
Buzz circuit 24, button inputting circuits 25,
Signal deteching circuit 26, output driving circuit 27.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment in addition accompanying drawing the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, structural representation for metrological valve device of the present invention, this metrological valve device comprises water intaking valve 1, outlet valve 2, additive supply valve 3, exhaust-valve 4, buffering area 5, described water intaking valve 1, outlet valve 2, additive supply valve 3, exhaust-valve 4 be arranged on buffering area 5 around, running water enters buffering area 5 from water intaking valve 1, additive enters in the buffering area 5 by additive supply valve 3, exhaust-valve 4 is used for the liquid emptying with buffering area, hold additive, outlet valve 2 is sent into the additive in running water and the buffering area 5 in the washtub and is washed.
Each above-mentioned valve body can be electromagnetic valve or general automatically controlled valve, and buffering area then is one to be used to connect the closed container of valve body, and this metrological valve device is actually the combination of prior art.Above-mentioned additive is: liquid detergent, softening agent, bleaching agent, softener and without the upgrading liquid that adds automatically in the environment protection washing machine of washing powder etc.
As Fig. 2, be the structural representation of on the computer plate of the present invention metrological valve device being controlled, the computer plate is by singlechip chip 20, power circuit 21, clock circuit 28, zero crossing circuitry 22, display circuit 23, buzz circuit 24, button inputting circuits 25, signal deteching circuit 26, output driving circuit 27, top all circuit of mentioning are prior art, so no longer this is described in detail one by one, its core is a singlechip chip 20, it accepts the output signal of each circuit, after the signal processing, give an order to output driving circuit 27,27 of output driving circuits are controlled water intaking valve 1 successively, outlet valve 2, additive supply valve 3, the opening and closing of exhaust-valve 4.Wherein, the model of singlechip chip 20 employings is: TMP 87 PH46N, TMP 87 P809N, ST 72215 G2, PIC 16 C57C, MC 68HC 908SR12C.
As Fig. 3, action timing diagram for each valve in the metrological valve device, when adding the liquid that needs automatically, singlechip chip 20 is controlled the action sequence of metrological valve devices by output driving circuit 27: at first control exhaust-valve 4 actions, with the liquid emptying in the buffering area 5, control 3 actions of additive supply valve then, the liquid that needs add is delivered to buffering area 5, outlet valve 2 actions then, the liquid of buffering area 5 can be sent, but because the pressure of buffering area 5 is too small, the liquid that needs to add is directly sent in the washtub, and water intaking valve 1 action is at this moment sent running water into buffering area 5, because the hydraulic pressure of running water is big, running water passes through water intaking valve 1 successively with the liquid that needs in the buffering area 5 to add, buffering area 5, outlet valve 2 is delivered in the washtub through the water route.
As Fig. 4, be the flow chart of metrological valve device control method, it specifically has following steps:
(10), the beginning, control metrological valve device by the single-chip microcomputer that is arranged on the computer plate by output driving circuit;
(20), the action of exhaust-valve, outlet valve, the action T1 time is with the liquid emptying in the buffering area;
(30), close exhaust-valve, outlet valve T2 time;
(31), carry out determining step, if the time T of closing, is then returned step (30) less than the T2 time; If the time T of closing greater than the T2 time, is then carried out next step;
(40), open additive supply valve, action T3 time;
(50), close the additive supply valve T4 time;
(51), carry out determining step, if the time T of closing, is then returned step (50) less than the T4 time; If the time T of closing greater than the T4 time, is then carried out next step;
(60), open outlet valve, action T5 time;
(70), open water intaking valve, action T6 time;
(71), carry out determining step, if the time T of opening is then returned step (70) less than the T6 time; If the time T of opening is then carried out next step greater than the T6 time;
(80), outlet valve, water intaking valve close, once add control procedure and finish.
In step (20), exhaust-valve, outlet valve action T1 time are generally more than 5 seconds; In step (30), close exhaust-valve, outlet valve T2 time and be no less than 1 second; Closing the additive supply valve T4 time in step (50) is no less than 1 second.
In addition, in the metrological valve device of the present invention, buffering area 5 plays a part certain when carrying out the interpolation measure control of additive, when adding the additive of little metering if desired, volume with buffering area is a measurement unit, only the container that buffering area 5 need be arranged to have fixed volume can be arranged to 1ml or 2ml as required; When adding the additive of big metering if desired, then be what of amount of the measurement unit additive of controlling adding with the flow of additive supply valve.The described flow chart of both control methods and Fig. 4 is roughly the same, and only difference is: in carrying out the interpolation liquor charging process of little metering, if a liquor charging does not reach needed amount, then need whole control process is repeated successively again.
Embodiment 1
Volume with the buffering area of metering valve is the control method of measurement unit
When the volume of buffering area 5 is 1ml, the precision that the liquor charging amount of washing machine control can reach, required additive is 3ml, then at first finishes the control procedure of a liquor charging.
At first controlling exhaust-valve 4 and outlet valve 2 moves simultaneously, actuation time, T1 was about 7 seconds, with in the buffering area 5 and the buffering area 5 abundant emptying of liquid in the loop of washtub in the same way, turn-offing exhaust-valve 4 and 2 a period of time of outlet valve T2 was 2 seconds, control 3 actions of additive supply valve then, actuation time, T3 was 5 seconds, the liquid that needs add is delivered to buffering area 5 and is full of buffering area, turn-offing additive 3 a period of time of supply valve T4 was 2 seconds, outlet valve action T6 then, because the time of T6 needs long enough, could deliver to the liquid of buffering area 5 in the washtub fully, so needing to select T6 was 12 seconds, the liquid of buffering area can be sent, but because the pressure of buffering area is too small, can't make the liquid that needs to add directly send in the washtub, in outlet valve 2 action T5 water intaking valve 1 action after 2 seconds, running water is sent into buffering area 5, because the hydraulic pressure of running water is greatly between 0.02Mpa-0.78Mpa, running water passes through water intaking valve 1 → buffering area 5 → outlet valve 2 with the liquid that needs in the buffering area 5 to add, deliver in the washtub through the water route, outlet valve 2 and water intaking valve 1 turn-off simultaneously.Finish the liquor charging process one time.
This time liquor charging amount is exactly the cubical content of buffering area 5.
Repeat above-mentioned action 2 times then, just can finish whole liquor charging process.
Embodiment 2
With additive supply valve 3 flows is the control method of measurement unit
Once finish the process that required additive is 4.5ml, the flow of its selected additive supply valve 3 is 1.5ml/s, the volume of buffering area 5 need not set, the amount of the additive that it need add is relevant with the T3 time of control additive supply valve 3 actions, the T3 here is the additive capacity that added by needs with the ratio calculation acquisition of the flow of additive supply valve 3, only the amount input computer plate of the additive that needs need be added just can obtain the time of T3, also can calculate the time of T3 artificially, T3 is about 3 seconds here.
At first controlling exhaust-valve 4 and outlet valve 2 moves simultaneously, actuation time, T1 was about 8 seconds, with in the buffering area 5 and the buffering area 5 abundant emptying of liquid in the loop of washtub in the same way, turn-off exhaust-valve 4 and 2 a period of time of outlet valve T2, T2 was 2 seconds, control 3 actions of additive supply valve then, actuation time T3, the liquid control dosage that needs add is delivered to buffering area 5, turn-off additive 3 a period of time of supply valve T4, T4 is greatly about about 3 seconds, outlet valve 2 action a period of time T6 then, here the time of T6 needs long enough, deliver to the liquid of buffering area 5 in the washtub fully, T6 is about 15 seconds generally speaking, the liquid of buffering area 5 can be sent, but because the pressure of buffering area 5 is too small, can't make the liquid that needs to add directly send in the washtub, in outlet valve 2 action T5 water intaking valve 1 action after 3 seconds greatly, running water is sent into buffering area 5 because the hydraulic pressure of running water is greatly between 0.02Mpa-0.78Mpa, running water with the liquid that needs in the buffering area 5 to add by water intaking valve 1 → buffering area 5 → outlet valve 2, deliver in the washtub through the water route, water intaking valve 1 and outlet valve 2 turn-off simultaneously.
Finish the liquor charging process one time.This time liquor charging amount is exactly the dosage that needs interpolation.
This example is used in heavy dose of liquor charging process, can disposablely finish whole liquor charging process.

Claims (7)

1. control method of supplying with the metrological valve device of detergent additive, it is characterized in that, at first give an order by washing machine computer plate, after metrological valve device receives order, control automatic gauge according to certain time sequence then, add the additive that needs input, described SECO is to open outlet valve earlier, exhaust-valve, behind T2 after a while, close outlet valve, exhaust-valve, open the additive supply valve again, behind T4 after a while, close the additive supply valve, open the outlet valve T5 time again, open water intaking valve then, hydraulic pressure by running water is sent into the additive in the buffering area in the washtub in the lump, closes water intaking valve and outlet valve at last simultaneously.
2. the control method of metrological valve device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned control method specifically has following steps:
(10), the beginning, control metrological valve device by the single-chip microcomputer that is arranged on the computer plate by output driving circuit;
(20), the action of exhaust-valve, outlet valve, the action T1 time is with the liquid emptying in the buffering area;
(30), close exhaust-valve, outlet valve T2 time;
(31), carry out determining step, if the time T of closing, is then returned step (30) less than the T2 time; If the time T of closing greater than the T2 time, is then carried out next step;
(40), open additive supply valve, action T3 time;
(50), close the additive supply valve T4 time;
(51), carry out determining step, if the time T of closing, is then returned step (50) less than the T4 time; If the time T of closing greater than the T4 time, is then carried out next step;
(60), open outlet valve, action T5 time;
(70), open water intaking valve, action T6 time;
(71), carry out determining step, if the time T of opening is then returned step (70) less than the T6 time; If the time T of opening is then carried out next step greater than the T6 time;
(80), outlet valve, water intaking valve close, once add control procedure and finish.
3. the control method of metrological valve device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in step (20), exhaust-valve, outlet valve action T1 time are no less than 5 seconds; In step (30), close exhaust-valve, outlet valve T2 time and be no less than 1 second; Closing the additive supply valve T4 time in step (50) is no less than 1 second.
4. the control method of metrological valve device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in step (40), opens the additive supply valve action T3 time, between 3 seconds to 10 seconds.
5. the control method of metrological valve device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in step (40), opening the additive supply valve action T3 time also can be by the ratio decision of additive capacity with the flow of additive supply valve 3.
6. the control method of metrological valve device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in step (60), the T5 time of outlet valve action is between 1 second to 3 seconds.
7. the control method of metrological valve device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in step (70), the T6 time of water intaking valve action is more than 10 seconds.
CNB2003101136320A 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 A kind of control method of supplying with the metrological valve device of detergent additive Expired - Fee Related CN100560839C (en)

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CNB2003101136320A CN100560839C (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 A kind of control method of supplying with the metrological valve device of detergent additive

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CNB2003101136320A CN100560839C (en) 2003-11-14 2003-11-14 A kind of control method of supplying with the metrological valve device of detergent additive

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CN100560839C true CN100560839C (en) 2009-11-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104727099B (en) * 2013-12-24 2019-02-19 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of control method of automatic dispensing additive

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225958A (en) * 1998-02-14 1999-08-18 岑深 Washing assistant supply device for washing machine
JP2002018184A (en) * 2000-07-04 2002-01-22 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2002035470A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-05 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2002360980A (en) * 2001-06-04 2002-12-17 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2003164695A (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Washing machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225958A (en) * 1998-02-14 1999-08-18 岑深 Washing assistant supply device for washing machine
JP2002018184A (en) * 2000-07-04 2002-01-22 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2002035470A (en) * 2000-07-27 2002-02-05 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2002360980A (en) * 2001-06-04 2002-12-17 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2003164695A (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-06-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Washing machine

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Granted publication date: 20091118