CN100542863C - The underframe bearing-type air channel and the installation method thereof of guideway vehicle - Google Patents
The underframe bearing-type air channel and the installation method thereof of guideway vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN100542863C CN100542863C CNB2006101677325A CN200610167732A CN100542863C CN 100542863 C CN100542863 C CN 100542863C CN B2006101677325 A CNB2006101677325 A CN B2006101677325A CN 200610167732 A CN200610167732 A CN 200610167732A CN 100542863 C CN100542863 C CN 100542863C
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- air channel
- hollow cavity
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Abstract
The underframe bearing-type air channel and the installation method thereof of guideway vehicle of the present invention have been cancelled the air-duct apparatus of existing individual cavity, on the basis of the carrying structure that the car body underframe possesses self, adopt the splicing of sealing bonded assembly cover plate and end crossbeam to form the air channel.With the original carrying structure of car body underframe is that the air channel is formed in the main body splicing, does not destroy existing underframe carrying structure, does not reduce existing load-carrying capacity, guarantees the overall mechanical strength of locomotive or motor-car.The underframe bearing-type air channel of described guideway vehicle is that the left and right carrier bar clamping by the car body both sides forms a hollow cavity.Upper and lower end face closure at hollow cavity is connected with cover plate, is connected with the end crossbeam at the front and back ends face closure of hollow cavity; Described cover plate is provided with ventilation inlet and the air outlet for airiness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of bearing-type air channel and installation method thereof that is used for the car body underframe of guideway vehicle locomotive or motor-car, belongs to mechanical manufacturing field.
Background technology
The locomotive of current track vehicle or the traction electric machine of motor-car, the wheel that generally is arranged on bogie truck is to last, and blower fan then is installed on the car body.Because the convection current of adopting blower fan to produce coolant air to carry out wind cooling temperature lowering at traction electric machine and handles, therefore just need between steering framing wheel pair and car body, be provided with special air channel.
Having the structure and the cooling method that adopt now is, the air channel with independent ventilation cavity is set between blower fan and traction electric machine, and the air channel is installed in the inside of underframe.Will destroy the structure of original underframe carrier bar like this, and manufacturing process is difficult to grasp, on-site installation efficient is lower.
Independent ventiduct is installed in car body underframe inside, also is not easy to the later stage safeguard and overhaul.
Summary of the invention
The underframe bearing-type air channel and the installation method thereof of guideway vehicle of the present invention, be to address the above problem and cancelled the air-duct apparatus of existing individual cavity, on the basis of the carrying structure that the car body underframe possesses self, adopt the splicing of sealing bonded assembly cover plate and end crossbeam to form the air channel
The objective of the invention is to, be that the air channel is formed in the main body splicing with the original carrying structure of car body underframe, do not destroy existing underframe carrying structure, do not reduce existing load-carrying capacity, guarantees the overall mechanical strength of locomotive or motor-car.
Goal of the invention also is, independent air-duct apparatus is not set, saving in material cost and mounting process, and the difficulty of processing of reduction car body underframe improves the maintainability for the air channel.
For achieving the above object, the underframe bearing-type air channel of described guideway vehicle is that the left and right carrier bar clamping by the car body both sides forms a hollow cavity.
Innovation part of the present invention is, is connected with cover plate at the upper and lower end face closure of hollow cavity, is connected with the end crossbeam at the front and back ends face closure of hollow cavity; Described cover plate is provided with ventilation inlet and the air outlet for airiness.
As above-mentioned scheme feature, connect left and right carrier bar by installing, and cover plate and end crossbeam, the hollow cavity of formation air admission and derivation promptly forms the air channel of coolant air into and out of underframe on the car body underframe.
Need not to install under the prerequisite in independent air channel, the coolant air of external environment condition enters hollow cavity from ventilation inlet, discharges from air outlet, cools off traction electric machine.
Further improvement project is, is provided with in described hollow cavity inside, hollow cavity is separated into the intermediate transverse girder of several chambers; Described intermediate transverse girder is fixedly connected between the left and right carrier bar.
The intermediate transverse girder that connects left and right carrier bar is set, can improves the load-carrying capacity of existing underframe carrying structure, and the air channel is divided into several airiness unit, increase the shunting cooling effect of coolant air.
Lower cover in each chamber is provided with air outlet.
Certainly, can be set to one by ventilation inlet, and be arranged on the cover plate of any one chamber, then on the ventilation inlet of chamber between described difference, intermediate transverse girder between the air outlet, be provided with ventilating duct for airiness.
For improving the smoothness of airiness,, the flange of configuration ventilating duct is installed at the air outlet place of lower cover.
Use above-mentioned underframe bearing-type air channel structure scheme, installation method of the present invention is:
Front and rear end between the left and right carrier bar of car body underframe both sides uses the end crossbeam to seal connection respectively; Upper and lower end face between the left and right carrier bar of car body underframe both sides uses cover plate to seal connection respectively, on the cover board is provided with ventilation inlet and air outlet for airiness; At left and right carrier bar, and the hollow cavity that forms air admission and derivation between cover plate and the end crossbeam.
Between described left and right carrier bar, be fixedly connected with intermediate transverse girder, hollow cavity is separated into several chambers; Lower cover in each chamber is provided with air outlet, and on air outlet the flange that disposes ventilating duct is installed.
On the ventilation inlet of chamber between described difference, intermediate transverse girder between the air outlet, the ventilating duct for airiness is installed.
Content to sum up, the underframe bearing-type air channel and the installation method thereof of described guideway vehicle have the following advantages:
1, realizes simplifying the structure and the installation method in existing underframe air channel, having cancelled the air-duct apparatus of existing individual cavity, is that the air channel is formed in the main body splicing with original carrying structure, does not destroy existing underframe carrying structure, and can improve its load-carrying capacity, guarantee the overall mechanical strength of locomotive or motor-car.
2, independent air-duct apparatus no longer is set, can the saving in material cost, reduce the difficulty of processing of car body underframe.
3, splicing stack-mounted air channel be easy to safeguard, simple in structure, anufacturability is strong.
Description of drawings
Now in conjunction with the following drawings the present invention is described further
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in described underframe bearing-type air channel;
Fig. 2 is that A-A among Fig. 1 is to generalized section;
Fig. 3 is that B-B among Fig. 1 is to generalized section;
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, right carrier bar 1, left carrier bar 2, upper cover plate 3, lower cover 4, front end cross beam 5, back end floor beam 6, intermediate transverse girder 7, air outlet flange 8, ventilation inlet 9, air outlet 10, a chamber 11, ventilating duct 12.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, and as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, bearing-type of the present invention air channel is formed on the underframe of guideway vehicle, and it is to form a hollow cavity by the left carrier bar 2 of car body both sides, 1 clamping of right carrier bar.
Upper and lower end face closure at hollow cavity is connected with upper cover plate 3, lower cover 4.
Front and back ends face closure at hollow cavity is connected with front end cross beam 5, back end floor beam 6.
Inside at hollow cavity is provided with, and hollow cavity is separated into the intermediate transverse girder 7 of chamber between 3, leaves 1 air outlet 10 on the lower cover 4 of each chamber 11.
On the intermediate transverse girder 7 between the ventilation inlet 9 that belongs to chamber 11 between difference, the air outlet 10, be provided with ventilating duct 12 for airiness.
The underframe bearing-type air channel installation method of described guideway vehicle is the right carrier bar 1 in car body underframe both sides, and the front and rear end between the left carrier bar 2 is used front end cross beam 5 respectively, and back end floor beam 6 seals connection.
Right carrier bar 1 in car body underframe both sides, upper and lower end face between the carrier bar 2 of a left side, use upper cover plate 3 respectively, lower cover 4 seals connection, upper cover plate 3 is provided with 1 ventilation inlet 9 for air admission, lower cover 4 is provided with 3 air outlets 10 for the air derivation, forms the path of airiness between ventilation inlet 9 and air outlet 10.
At right carrier bar 1, be fixedly connected with intermediate transverse girder 7 between the left carrier bar 2, hollow cavity is separated into chamber 11 between 3, the lower cover 4 of each chamber 11 is provided with air outlet 10, and on air outlet 10 flange 8 that disposes ventilating duct is installed.
As mentioned above, the architectural feature in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiment only is described with regard to preferred version of the present invention.For one of ordinary skill in the art, can take a hint in view of the above, and direct derivation goes out to meet other alternative structure of design concept of the present invention.Other architectural features that obtain thus also should belong to scheme scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of underframe bearing-type air channel of guideway vehicle, be that left and right carrier bar clamping by the car body both sides forms a hollow cavity, it is characterized in that: the upper and lower end face closure at hollow cavity is connected with cover plate, is connected with the end crossbeam at the front and back ends face closure of hollow cavity;
Described cover plate is provided with ventilation inlet and the air outlet for airiness.
2, the underframe bearing-type air channel of guideway vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with in described hollow cavity inside, hollow cavity be separated into the intermediate transverse girder of several chambers;
Described intermediate transverse girder is fixedly connected between the left and right carrier bar.
3, the underframe bearing-type air channel of guideway vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the lower cover in each chamber is provided with air outlet.
4, the underframe bearing-type air channel of guideway vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: on the ventilation inlet of chamber between described difference, intermediate transverse girder between the air outlet, be provided with the ventilating duct for airiness.
5, according to the underframe bearing-type air channel of claim 1,2,3 or 4 described guideway vehicles, it is characterized in that: air outlet place on the cover board is set, the flange of configuration ventilating duct is installed.
6, a kind of underframe bearing-type air channel installation method of guideway vehicle is characterized in that: the front and rear end between the left and right carrier bar of car body underframe both sides, and use the end crossbeam to seal connection respectively;
Upper and lower end face between the left and right carrier bar of car body underframe both sides uses cover plate to seal connection respectively, on the cover board is provided with ventilation inlet and air outlet for airiness;
At left and right carrier bar, and the hollow cavity that forms air admission and derivation between cover plate and the end crossbeam.
7, the underframe bearing-type air channel installation method of guideway vehicle according to claim 6 is characterized in that: be fixedly connected with intermediate transverse girder between described left and right carrier bar, hollow cavity is separated into several chambers;
Lower cover in each chamber is provided with air outlet, and on air outlet the flange that disposes ventilating duct is installed.
8, the underframe bearing-type air channel installation method of guideway vehicle according to claim 7 is characterized in that: on the ventilation inlet of chamber between described difference, intermediate transverse girder between the air outlet, the ventilating duct for airiness is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB2006101677325A CN100542863C (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | The underframe bearing-type air channel and the installation method thereof of guideway vehicle |
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CNB2006101677325A CN100542863C (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | The underframe bearing-type air channel and the installation method thereof of guideway vehicle |
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CN101204959A CN101204959A (en) | 2008-06-25 |
CN100542863C true CN100542863C (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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CN102147332B (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-11-21 | 吉林大学 | Air duct system of reliability test bed for drive line of high-speed motor train unit |
CN102353546A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-02-15 | 黄志辉 | Wind guiding cabinet with adjustable wind amount and wind directions for test platform |
CN102923151B (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2014-12-31 | 苗泽旺 | Train bogie rectifying device |
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Address after: Jihongtan town Chengyang District Shandong city Qingdao province Jinhong road 266111 No. 88 Patentee after: CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO., LTD. Address before: 266111 Qingdao, Chengyang District, Shandong Province town of Hong Hu spines Patentee before: CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. |