CN100535799C - Processing unit, toner box and image forming apparatus - Google Patents

Processing unit, toner box and image forming apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100535799C
CN100535799C CNB2007100936026A CN200710093602A CN100535799C CN 100535799 C CN100535799 C CN 100535799C CN B2007100936026 A CNB2007100936026 A CN B2007100936026A CN 200710093602 A CN200710093602 A CN 200710093602A CN 100535799 C CN100535799 C CN 100535799C
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toner
main body
toner cartridge
opening
processing unit
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CN101046673A (en
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高木猛行
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a processing unit including a unit main body and a toner box detachably mountable to the unit main body. The toner box includes a toner casing formed with a toner ejecting port for feeding the developing agent to the unit main body, and a toner-side blocking member for opening and closing the toner ejecting port. The unit main body includes a process casing formed with a toner guiding port to receive the developing agent fed from the toner ejecting port, a process-side blocking member for opening and closing the toner guiding port , and an open/close member for opening and closing the toner ejecting port and the toner guiding port by the toner-side blocking member and the process-side blocking member when the toner box is mounted to the unit main body.

Description

Processing unit, toner cartridge and image processing system
The cross reference of related application
The application requires to enjoy Japanese patent application 2006-85924 number of submitting to based on March 27th, 2006 and Japanese patent application 2007-11597 number the benefit of priority of submitting on January 22nd, 2007, and its disclosure content is incorporated among the application by reference.
Technical field
Processing unit and the toner cartridge that the present invention relates to a kind of image processing system, can install and remove with respect to this image processing system such as this class of laser printer.
Background technology
In the developing cell of image processing system, proposed in order to prevent the structure of undesirable toner leakage, wherein toner cartridge is installed on the housing of developing cell in removable mode, and intercepts first gate (shutter) of toner discharging opening of toner cartridge in the developing apparatus and the opening and closing action of second gate that intercepts the toner guiding port of stir chamber links.(No. 5,608,501, reference example such as Japanese kokai publication hei 07-225514 communique and United States Patent (USP).)
Japanese kokai publication hei 07-225514 communique and United States Patent (USP) 5,608, in the developing cell that illustrates in No. 501, second gate is installed on the armed lever that the flange part of its support slot periphery of pair of right and left backing plate of the housing of developing cell is provided with rotary way, and first gate is arranged on the lever that the main shaft around toner cartridge rotates.When being inserted in the support slot of developing cell and with it, fixes by the main shaft of toner cartridge, and under this state during the lever of rotational powder box, the joint teat that the lever place of toner cartridge is provided with allows the armed lever of developing cell to rotate, and allow first gate and second gate with rotating mode open, first gate and second gate overlap each other when closing.
Toner cartridge is provided with in the structure of the lever that makes the rotation of first gate, toner cartridge in the middle of developing cell, removed and the state of the first gate rotating opening toner discharging opening under during because of the carelessness rotating lever, often have the toner in the toner cartridge may leak this worry.Perhaps, toner cartridge in the middle of developing cell, removed and the state of the second gate rotating opening toner guiding port under when rotating armed lever because of carelessness, have the toner in the stir chamber may leak this worry equally.
Therefore, in No. 5,608,501, Japanese kokai publication hei 07-225514 communique and the United States Patent (USP) in the toner cartridge of explanation, remove the back at toner cartridge in the middle of the developing cell and keep first gate to intercept toner discharging opening by first locking mechanism.Simultaneously, keep second gate to intercept the toner guiding port in the developing cell by second locking mechanism.Therefore, above-mentioned first and second locking mechanisms prevent the casual rotation under the state that toner cartridge removes in the middle of the developing cell of first gate and second gate, thereby prevent in the toner cartridge of developing cell and the toner leakage in the stir chamber.
Summary of the invention
But in No. 5,608,501, Japanese kokai publication hei 07-225514 communique and the United States Patent (USP) first locking mechanism of explanation and second locking mechanism each form by locking body and screw, and be the parts that separate with first gate and second gate.When above-mentioned locking mechanism is installed on first gate and second gate respectively, require first gate and second gate to be formed with by pad and lockhole, cause toner cartridge and developing cell complex structure.
Its purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of can prevent the processing unit that developer leaks with simple structure, a kind ofly be installed on the processing unit, and can prevent the toner cartridge that developer leaks with simple structure in removable mode, with and go up the image processing system that above-mentioned processing unit and toner cartridge are installed in removable mode.
Its purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of and is installed on processing unit on the image processing system main body in removable mode, comprising: comprise the unit main body that is used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image-carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image at least; And receiving photographic developer and be installed on toner cartridge on the unit main body in removable mode, wherein this toner cartridge comprises: be formed with and be used for the toner housing of developer replenishing to the toner discharging opening of unit main body; And the toner side barriers that is used to open or close toner discharging opening, unit main body comprises: be formed with when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body and the mutually opposed processing housing with the toner guiding port of accepting the developer of supplying with from this toner discharging opening of toner discharging opening; Be used to open or close the processing side barriers of toner guiding port; And be arranged at the opening/closing member of handling on the housing, when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body, with the activity of described opening/closing member, toner side barriers opens or closes toner discharging opening, handles the side barriers simultaneously and opens or closes the toner guiding port.
The invention provides and a kind ofly be installed on processing unit on the image processing system main body in removable mode, comprising: unit main body, at least comprise being used for, and comprise and handle housing and be used for by rotating opening or close and handle the formed processing side barriers that is used to accept the toner guiding port of developer of housing the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image-carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image; And receiving photographic developer and be installed on toner cartridge on the unit main body in removable mode wherein, wherein this toner cartridge comprises: be formed with when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body and the shell body of opposed first toner discharging opening of toner guiding port; And can be arranged in the shell body with respect to the mode that shell body rotates and be formed with the inner housing of second toner discharging opening, this inner housing comprises: be installed under the state in the unit main body and first teat that interrupts that the is communicated with opening/closing member engages of processing unit side setting, that be used for inner housing being rotated first toner discharging opening and second toner discharging opening are communicated with each other or making by the activity with the opening/closing member both at toner cartridge; And with first teat interlock, be used for activity with the opening/closing member and make and handle the side barriers and rotate second teat that opens or closes the toner guiding port.
In addition, the invention provides a kind of toner cartridge, receiving photographic developer, and be installed in removable mode in removable mode and be installed on the unit main body included in the processing unit on the image processing system main body, wherein this unit main body comprises at least and being used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image, and comprise the processing housing, and be used for by rotating opening or close and handle the formed processing side barriers that is used to accept the toner guiding port of developer of housing, toner cartridge comprises: be formed with when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body and be used for the toner housing of developer replenishing to the toner discharging opening of unit main body with the toner guiding port is mutually opposed; The toner side barriers that is used for leaning on rotating opening or closes toner discharging opening; When toner cartridge be in the state that is installed in the unit main body down with the opening/closing member engages of processing unit side setting, be used for making toner side barriers rotate first teat that opens or closes toner discharging opening by activity with the opening/closing member; And with first teat interlock, be used for activity with the opening/closing member and make and handle the side barriers and rotate second teat that opens or closes the toner guiding port.
In addition, the invention provides a kind of toner cartridge, receiving photographic developer, and be installed in removable mode in removable mode and be installed on the unit main body included in the processing unit on the image processing system main body, wherein this unit main body comprises at least and being used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image-carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image, and comprise the processing housing, and be used for by rotating opening or close and handle the formed processing side barriers that is used to accept the toner guiding port of developer of housing, toner cartridge comprises: be formed with when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body and the shell body of opposed first toner discharging opening of toner guiding port; And can be arranged in the shell body with respect to the mode that shell body rotates and be formed with the inner housing of second toner discharging opening, wherein this inner housing comprises: be installed under the state in the unit main body and first teat that interrupts that the is communicated with opening/closing member engages of processing unit side setting, that be used for inner housing being rotated first toner discharging opening and second toner discharging opening are communicated with each other or making by the activity with the opening/closing member both at toner cartridge; And with first teat interlock, be used for activity with the opening/closing member and make and handle the side barriers and rotate second teat that opens or closes the toner guiding port.
In addition, the invention provides a kind of image processing system, comprising: the image processing system main body; And be installed on processing unit on the image processing system main body in removable mode, wherein this processing unit comprises: comprise the unit main body that is used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image-carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image at least; And receiving photographic developer and be installed on toner cartridge on the unit main body in removable mode, this toner cartridge comprises: be formed with and be used for the toner housing of developer replenishing to the toner discharging opening of unit main body; And the toner side barriers that is used to open or close toner discharging opening, unit main body comprises: be formed with when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body mutually opposed with toner discharging opening and accept the processing housing of the toner guiding port of the developer that this toner discharging opening supplies with; Be used to open or close the processing side barriers of toner guiding port; And be arranged at the opening/closing member of handling on the housing, when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body, activity with described opening/closing member, toner side barriers opens or closes toner discharging opening, handle the side barriers simultaneously and open or close the toner guiding port, image processing system comprises: the scanner section that is used for forming at processing unit electrostatic latent image; And be used for making fixation unit by with the photographic fixing on recording medium of the formed developer image of the latent electrostatic image developing of processing unit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view that illustrates as an embodiment of the laser printer of image processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the wherein processing unit right perspective view of observing from front side top of the laser printer shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cut away left side view of processing unit among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 (a) and Fig. 4 (b) illustrate the situation that among Fig. 2 toner cartridge is removed, and Fig. 4 (a) illustrates and is in the lever open position to open the lever of opening of toner guiding port, and Fig. 4 (b) then illustrates and is in the lever off-position to close the lever of opening of toner guiding port.
Fig. 5 (a), Fig. 5 (b) and Fig. 5 (c) are the wherein left side stereographic maps observed from back side top of toner cartridge of the processing unit shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 (a) illustrates the situation that toner discharging opening is opened, Fig. 5 (b) illustrates the situation that toner discharging opening is closed, and Fig. 5 (c) illustrates the inner housing in the toner cartridge.
Fig. 6 removes toner cartridge and open the situation that lever is in lever off-position Fig. 2 together with illustrating from the toner cartridge that wherein removes.
Fig. 7 illustrates and opens the situation that lever is in lever off-position among Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the cut away left side view of processing unit among Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the cut away left side view of processing unit among Fig. 7.
Embodiment
Specify various embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
<the first embodiment 〉
1, the main assembly of laser printer
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view that illustrates as an embodiment of the laser printer of image processing system of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, laser printer 1 comprises the main casing 2 as the image processing system main body, the sheet feed section that is used for feeding paper 34 that holds in the main casing 2, and the image forming part 5 that is used for forming image on the paper 3 of institute's feeding.
(1) main casing
On main casing 2 one of them sidewall, be formed with the processing unit 20 that an installing port 6 is used to install after a while explanation, and be provided with a protecgulum 7 and be used to open and close this installing port 6.This protecgulum 7 is subjected to being inserted through the lid rotating shaft 8 rotating supports of its bottom.Thereby when this protecgulum 7 is the strong point when opening with lid rotating shaft 8, installing port 6 is opened, and can install with respect to main casing 2 and remove processing unit 20 by this installing port 6, and protecgulum 7 is the strong point when closing with lid rotating shaft 8, and this protecgulum 7 is closed installing port 6.
Below explanation in, a side that is arranged with protecgulum 7 at processing unit 20 the state in the main casing 2 of being installed on will illustrate as " front side " (face side), and its opposite side will be as " rear side " (rear side) explanation.The nearside of paper sheet thickness direction will illustrate as " left side " among Fig. 1, and the distally of paper sheet thickness direction will be as " right side " explanation among Fig. 1.Under some situation, left and right directions can be called " Width ".
(2) sheet feed section
Sheet feed section 4 is arranged at the bottom in the main casing 2, and comprises paper feeding plate 9, separate roller 10, separating pad 11, intake roller 12, paper scrap kicker cylinder 13, pinch roll 14 and abutment roller 15.
Paper feeding plate 9 is comprising a pressboard 16, and its leading section comprises a control lever 17.Control lever 17 promotes the leading section of this pressboard 16.
Place the rotation of paper 3 by intake roller 12 on the pressboard 16 to be delivered to separate roller 10 and separating pad 11 separation point position between the two, and separate one by one in the separation point position, then each paper 3 passes through paper scrap kicker cylinder 13 and pinch roll 14 space between the two, and is delivered to abutment roller 15.
The paper 3 that is delivered to abutment roller 15 then is delivered to photosensitive drums 28 transfer position between the two as image carrier of transfer roll 31 and explanation after a while.
(3) image forming part
Image forming part 5 comprises scanner section 19, processing unit 20 and as the photographic fixing portion 21 of fixation unit.
(a) scanner section
Scanner section 19 is arranged at the top in the main casing 2, and comprises polygonal mirror 22, f θ lens 23, catoptron 24, lens 25 and the catoptron 26 of laser light beam source (not shown), rotatable driving.Laser light beam source sends the laser beam based on view data.The refraction through polygonal mirror 22 shown in dotted line of each light beam is by f θ lens 23.Then by catoptron 24 reflections, light beam scioptics 25 are further reflected downwards by catoptron 26, and shine on the surface of the photosensitive drums 28 in processing unit 20 beam path.
(b) processing unit
Fig. 2 is the wherein processing unit right perspective view of observing from front side top of the laser printer shown in Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the cut away left side view of processing unit among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 (a) illustrates toner cartridge and is removed, opens lever and be in the situation that lever open position and toner guiding port are opened, and Fig. 4 (b) then illustrates and opens lever and be in the situation that lever off-position and toner guiding port are closed.
Fig. 5 (a) is the wherein left side stereographic map observed from back side top of toner cartridge of the processing unit shown in Fig. 2, the situation that toner discharging opening is opened is shown, Fig. 5 (b) illustrates the situation that toner discharging opening is closed, and Fig. 5 (c) is the wherein left side stereographic map observed from back side top of inner housing of the toner cartridge shown in Fig. 5 (a).
Fig. 6 removes toner cartridge and open the situation that lever is in lever off-position Fig. 2 together with illustrating from the toner cartridge that wherein removes, and Fig. 7 illustrates and opens the situation that lever is in lever off-position among Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the cut away left side view of processing unit among Fig. 6, and Fig. 9 is the cut away left side view of processing unit among Fig. 7.
As shown in fig. 1, processing unit 20 is arranged at the bottom of scanner section 19 in the main casing 2, and can be installed in the main casing 2 in removable mode by installing port 6.Shown in arrow among the figure, the direction that processing unit 20 is installed and removed with respect to main casing 2 is respectively to be tilted to down backward direction (installation direction) and to be tilted to forward direction (removing direction).
Processing unit 20 as shown in Figure 3, comprise the development section 30 one combination, that form the latter half of tympanic part 27 of processing unit 20 and form processing unit 20 first halfs as unit main body, and further comprise in removable mode and be installed on toner cartridge 40 on the processing unit 20.
(b-1) tympanic part
Tympanic part 27 comprises photosensitive drums 28, grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29, transfer roll 31 and the cleaning brush 32 that is provided with in bulging housing 76 and the drum housing 76.
Drum housing 76 is box-like, its vertical open front on Width, and comprise bulging rear wall 77, drum right wall 79 (with reference to Fig. 2), drum left wall 80 (with reference to Fig. 2), the drum roof 81 of one and rouse diapire 82.
The right wall 79 of drum is pressed relative spaced relation setting each other with the left wall 80 of drum on Width as shown in Figure 2.
Drum diapire 82 extends between each lower edge of right wall 79 of drum and the left wall 80 of drum.Drum roof 81 extends between each upper end-face edge of right wall 79 of drum and the left wall 80 of drum.Drum rear wall 77 extends between each back edge of right wall 79 of drum and the left wall 80 of drum as shown in Figure 3.
The middle part of drum roof 81 its fore-and-aft directions is formed with laser inlet 78 and is used for the irradiation of each laser beam of scanner section 19 to photosensitive drums 28.There is the back edge of one first through port 84 diapire 68 behind the developer of development section 30 of the front edge of drum diapire 82 and explanation after a while to open between the two.The middle part of drum rear wall 77 its vertical direction has one second through port 85 to open wide.Second through port 84 and second through port 85 all form the rectangular shape that extends on Width.
In this bulging housing 76, with the space that the right wall 79 of drum, the latter half that rouses left wall 80 and drum diapire 82 and drum roof 81 limit, form a bulging accommodation section 83 that holds photosensitive drums 28, grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29, transfer roll 31 and cleaning brush 32 by drum rear wall 77.This drum accommodation section 83 forms and is its front side and the unlimited drum of rear side.
On the other hand, the space by the first half that rouses right wall 79, the left wall 80 of drum and drum diapire 82 limits forms a developer configuration portion 86 that disposes development part 30.This developer configuration portion 86 forms by the forward direction section and observes the U type shape that is flat, the bottom framework that its upside opens wide.
Drum accommodation section 83 and developer configuration portion 86 communicate with each other.
Photosensitive drums 28 cylindrical shapes, and comprise a drum body 33, but its outermost layer is formed by polycarbonate or the made positively charged photographic layer of lotus of this type of material, and a metal drum axle 34, and its axial direction along drum body 33 extends by the rotating shaft center of drum body 33.Drum axle 34 both ends in the axial direction are supported in the right wall 79 of drum of bulging housing 76 and rouse left wall 80 (with reference to Fig. 2) between the two.Drum body 33 is can supporting with respect to the modes of drum axle 34 rotations, thereby photosensitive drums 28 can be around 34 rotations of drum axle in drum housing 76.Driving force rotation from motor (not shown) drives photosensitive drums 28.
Grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29 is supported on the bulging roof 81 of bulging housing 76 that is tilted to the position, back above the photosensitive drums 28, and by contacting with photosensitive drums 28 avoiding with the setting that concerns of photosensitive drums 28 relative separations.This grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29 comprises by the electrical discharge wire 35 that is provided with the relation of photosensitive drums 28 relative separations, and electrical discharge wire 35 and photosensitive drums 28 be provided with between the two be used to control the grid 36 of electrical discharge wire 35 to the amount of charge of photosensitive drums 28.
In this grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29, there is a bias voltage to be added on the grid 36, has a high voltage to be added on the electrical discharge wire 35 simultaneously, make the surperficial lotus of photosensitive drums 28 be with uniform positive charge thus to produce corona discharge.
Transfer roll 31 be arranged at photosensitive drums 28 in the bulging housing 76 below, in vertical direction with photosensitive drums 28 mutually opposed contacts so that itself and photosensitive drums 28 form interlock between the two, top described photosensitive drums 28 and this effect of transfer roll 31 transfer position are between the two played in this interlock.
In addition, transfer roll 31 comprises right wall 79 of drum and the left wall 80 of the drum metal roller shaft between the two that is supported in bulging housing 76 in rotatable mode, and the rubber roll body that is formed and covered this roll shaft by conductive rubber material.During transfer printing this transfer roll is added transfer bias.Driving force rotation from motor (not shown) drives transfer roll 31.
Cleaning brush 32 is assembled on the bulging rear wall 77 of bulging housing 76, and is set to be tilted on photosensitive drums 28 position (upstream side (with reference to the arrow among Fig. 3) of grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29 on the sense of rotation of photosensitive drums 28) and photosensitive drums 28 mutually opposed contacts after being tilted to below back and grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29.
(b-2) development section
Development section 30 is integrally formed with tympanic part 27 in the developer configuration portion 86 of drum housing 76.
This development section 30 comprises as the developer housing 62 of handling housing, donor rollers 101, regulates scraping blade 107 as the bed thickness that is provided with in the developer roll 104 of developer carrier and the developer housing 62.
Developer housing 62 comprise the one combination, extend on the Width and box-like that its rear side opens wide after side body 38, with and upside open wide with the front side and compare preceding side body 39 with bigger width with back side body 38.
Back side body 38 comprises diapire 68 behind the right wall 65 (with reference to Fig. 2) of the developer antetheca 64, developer of one, developer left side wall 66 (with reference to Fig. 2), developer roof 67 and the developer.
Right wall 65 of developer and developer left side wall 66 are observed overall rectangular shaped from the side, and press the setting that concerns of separating toward each other on Width.
Diapire 68 extends between each lower edge of right wall 65 of developer and developer left side wall 66 behind the developer, and comprises first diapire 73 and second diapire 74 of one on fore-and-aft direction successively from rear side.
First diapire 73 is arranged at the rear side of diapire 68 behind the developer, and forms the downward-sloping hyoplastron shape of side direction rear side in the past.
Second diapire 74 forms by the side direction section and observes overall semicircular in shape shape, and extends continuously from the front end edge genesis of first diapire 73 along donor rollers 101.
Developer roof 67 extends between each upper end-face edge of right wall 65 of developer and developer left side wall 66, and comprises first roof 115 and second roof 116 of one.
First roof 115 is arranged at the front of developer roof 67, and is tilted to extension forward.
Second roof 116 forms to observe by the left side section and totally is down L shaped shape, extends downwards from the back edge of first roof 115, and then bending is extended backward.
Developer antetheca 64 extends between the two at each front edge of right wall 65 of developer and developer left side wall 66.Developer antetheca 64 has the lower edge that the upper end-face edge that is connected with the sweep of second roof 116 recited above is connected with front edge with second diapire 74, and comprise the one combination, crooked backward from the upwardly extending length direction wall 120 of the front edge of second diapire 74, then crooked once more and extend upward to be connected and to form and observe overall L-shaped curved wall 121 by the left side section with the sweep of second roof 116 with upper end-face edge from length direction wall 120.
Each back edge of diapire 68 limits a unlimited patchhole 87 of rear side at back side body 38 behind developer roof 67, developer left side wall 65, the right wall 66 of developer and the developer.This patchhole 87 forms the rectangular shape that extends on Width.
In the back side body 38, by the space that diapire 68 behind developer antetheca 64, the right wall 65 of developer, developer left side wall 66, developer roof 67 and the developer limits, play the effect that donor rollers 101, developer roll 104 and bed thickness are regulated scraping blade 107 this development chambeies 72 of holding.
Preceding side body 39 is formed with as diapire 75 before the right wall 69 (with reference to Fig. 2) of the two side of handling housing and left wall 70 (with reference to Fig. 2) and the developer.
Diapire 75 forms and observes totally c-shapedly by the side direction section before the developer, and comprises the curved wall 122 one combination, that form its latter half and forms the L shaped wall 123 of its first half.
Curved wall 122 forms by the observation of side direction section and totally is little segmental arc shape, and its front edge is connected with the back edge of L shaped wall 123.
L shaped wall 123 forms by the observation of side direction section totally L-shaped, extend forward from edge, its rear end, and bending extends upward.L shaped wall 123 its fore-ends and the core of upper part on Width are formed with to observe by the side direction section and are hook-type, the curved edge and the bonding part 124 of extending in the top a little forward.As shown in Figure 6, the center of leniently spending direction, each position that its distance at interval is equal to the width dimensions nearly 1/4th of L shaped wall 123 in the fore-end of L shaped wall 123 is formed with a locating slot 138 from the downward indent of its upper end-face edge of fore-end of L shaped wall 123 outward.
As shown in Figure 2, right wall 69 and left wall 70 concern setting so that diapire 75 between it between the two before making developer by what put toward each other on Width, and form and observe overall rectangular shaped from the side.Cut the oblique upper front portion of right wall 69 among Fig. 2 for convenience of explanation.
In right wall 69 and the left wall 70, each first patchhole 97 that extends by right wall 69 and left wall 70 on Width is formed at its fore-and-aft direction and above-below direction cardinal principle center respectively.As shown in Fig. 4 (a), right wall 69 and left wall 70 comprise each square column 89 of one in its lateral inner surface rearward end separately.
This square column 89 forms the overall rectangular parallelepiped shape that in the vertical direction extends, and guiding groove 119 is formed in the upper end, and its front end surface is towards the rear side indent.The rib 90 that comprises one on the side direction inner face of this square column 89 below its guiding groove 119.As shown in Figure 8, thereby rib 90 forms towards the inboard overall little segmental arc shape that forms of its side direction section of extending of side direction, and be set to the curved wall 122 overall curved surfaces that form of diapire 75 before the developer, and be the slight gap relation in the radial direction with respect to this curved wall 122.
In the side body 39, the toner cartridge container cavity 71 of toner cartridge 40 is held in the part formation one that diapire 75 is limited before right wall 69, left wall 70 and the developer before this.This toner cartridge container cavity 71 is formed in the framework with bottom, and its upside and front side are opened wide.
The rear side surface of the curved wall 122 of diapire 75 is connected back side body 38 and preceding side body 39 before the front side surface of the length direction wall 120 by developer antetheca 64 and the developer.On thickness direction,, be formed at its side direction center, coupling part of length direction wall 120 and curved wall 122 by the toner guiding port 88 of length direction wall 120 and curved wall 122 extensions.Toner guiding port 88 is the rectangular shape that extends on Width, and this toner guiding port 88 is communicated with toner cartridge container cavity 71 and development chamber 72.
Toner cartridge container cavity 71 is included as the gate 111 of handling the side barriers and is the opening/closing lever 113 of opening/closing assembly.
As shown in Figure 3, gate 111 is to form to observe by section to be its circumference slightly less than the thin plate of curved wall 122 this little segmental arc shapes.Shown in Fig. 4 (b),, be formed at the middle part of the rotation direction of explanation after a while from the top view rectangular shaped and at the through hole 112 of thickness direction by gate 111 extensions, specifically, the side direction center of half part formed thereon.The both side ends of gate 111 wherein is formed with one by the overall L-shaped notch portion that cuts out 136 of top view in each upper end and the bottom.Gate 111 its with respect to being respectively arranged with junction surface 139 in inside each upper end of notch portion 136 side direction separately.When toner cartridge 40 is in installment state in processing unit 20, each junction surface 139 by toner cartridge 40 separately second radially teat 57 engage.
In the toner cartridge container cavity 71, the both side ends of gate 111 between the rib 90 of curved wall 122 and square column 89 between the two, thereby gate 111 supports with rotary way along the side direction section shape of rib 90 as shown in Figure 8.
Gate 111 can close the developer off-position (with reference to Fig. 8) of toner guiding port 88 in the position that does not form through hole 112 and wherein through hole 112 and toner guiding port 88 are provided with the phase opposed relationship allowing and move between the open forward developer open position (with reference to Fig. 3) of toner guiding port 88.
There is a seal 125 to be arranged at curved wall 122 and gate 111 between the two.Seal 125 forms chip shape by for example felt etc., and is attached to the front side surface of curved wall 122, to avoid intercepting toner guiding port 88.
Opening/closing lever 113 forms from the end face observation and totally takes the shape of the letter U shown in Fig. 4 (a), and comprises right support portion 108, the left support portion 109 of one and handle maintaining part 110.
Right support portion 108 and left support portion 109 form from the right side observation and totally are P shape thin plate.The cardinal principle center of right support portion 108 and left support portion 109 its latter halfs is formed with the circular port 114 that passes through right support portion 108 and left support portion 109 on thickness direction respectively.
Right support portion 108 and left support portion 109 wherein each side direction outer surface are being provided with support cylinder 135 with circular port 114 corresponding positions.Support cylinder 135 has and the identical internal diameter of circular port 114 diameters, and stretches out on Width.Support cylinder 135 has each a little little external diameter of first patchhole, 97 internal diameters than right wall 69 recited above and left wall 70.
The top of circular port 114 is formed with carrier 117 respectively in right support portion 108 and the left support portion 109.Each carrier 117 has from the side to observe and totally takes the shape of the letter U and towards the recessed upper end-face edge of circular port 114.
Handle maintaining part 110 and form the thin plate of observing overall rectangular shaped from the front, and extend between the two at the fore-end of right support portion 108 and left support portion 109.Handle maintaining part 110 have its lower edge in its side direction center to the grip part 118 that is recessed on.
Right support portion 108 and left support portion 109 support cylinder 135 separately are assembled in each first patchhole 97 of right wall 69 and left wall 70, thereby opening/closing lever 113 is supported on right wall 69 and the left wall 70 in rotatable mode.Thereby, allow opening/closing lever 113 therein the processing maintaining part 110 of opening/closing lever 113 be positioned the lever off-position (with reference to Fig. 4 (b)) below the circular port 114 and wherein handle maintaining part 110 be disposed on the vertical direction and the lever open position (with reference to Fig. 4 (a)) of circular port 114 same positions between mobile.As shown in Figure 3, no matter opening/closing lever 113 positions how, from lateral observation, always expose from toner cartridge container cavity 71 grip part 118.
Accommodate donor rollers 101, developer roll 104 and bed thickness in the development chamber 72 of back side body 38 as mentioned above and regulate scraping blade 107.
Donor rollers 101 is arranged at the oblique rear side below the toner guiding port 88.Donor rollers 101 comprises the sponge roll body 103 that metal is supplied with roll shaft 102 and formed, covered this supply roll shaft 102 by conductive foams.The diaxon end of supplying with roll shaft 102 with rotatable mode be supported in fore-and-aft direction on the right wall 65 of developer and developer left side wall 66 of second diapire, 74 opposite positions.Driving force from motor (not shown) inputs to supply roll shaft 102 with rotation driving donor rollers 101.
Developer roll 104 be arranged at donor rollers 101 rear side in case with donor rollers 101 crimping each other.Developer roll 104 extends on Width, and comprises metal development roll shaft 105 and the rubber roll body 106 that is formed, covered this development roll shaft 105 by conductive rubber material.
The diaxon end of development roll shaft 105 with rotatable mode be supported on the fore-and-aft direction with right wall 65 of the developer at first diapire, 73 opposite position places and developer left side wall 66 on.Rubber roll body 106 by conductive polyurethane rubber or contain thin carbon granule silicon rubber etc. form, and its surface coverage has such as urethane rubber or the good resinous coat of this class antiseptic property of fluorinated polyimide.Driving force from motor (not shown) inputs to development roll shaft 105 with rotation driving developer roll 104.As shown in Figure 2, the lateral end via the development roll shaft 105 that exposes from the right wall 65 of developer adds the development bias voltage to developer roll 104 in developing process.
As shown in Figure 3, bed thickness is regulated scraping blade 107 and is formed by metal scraping blade spring material, and its far-end comprises by section observes overall semicircular in shape and by electrical isolation or conductive silicon rubber or the formed press component 140 of urethane rubber.Bed thickness is regulated in the scraping blade 107, and its proximal edge is supported on second roof 116 of the developer roof 67 above the developer roll 104, and its press component 140 is crimped on developer roll 104 by the elastic acting force of bed thickness adjusting scraping blade 107 thus.
As shown in Figure 2, in tympanic part 27 and the development section 30, the leading section of the bulging roof 81 of tympanic part 27 is assembled to the above-mentioned bend of second roof 116 of development section 30, and right wall 65 of the developer of development section 30 and developer left side wall 66 back edge separately connect with each front edge that rouses left wall 80 with the right wall 79 of drum respectively.Thereby development section 30 is assembled in tympanic part 27.Under the state that development section 30 and tympanic part 27 fit together, as shown in Figure 3, diapire 68 and drum diapire 82 are formed with first through port 84 recited above between the two behind the developer.
(b-3) toner cartridge
As mentioned above, toner cartridge 40 is installed on toner cartridge container cavity 71 in removable mode.When toner cartridge 40 was in installment state in processing unit 20, by installing and remove processing unit 20 via installing port 6 with respect to main casing 2, toner cartridge 40 can be installed and remove with respect to this main casing 2.Toner cartridge 40 with respect to the installation of the toner cartridge container cavity 71 of processing unit 20 with remove direction and processing unit 20 with respect to the installation of main casing 2 with to remove direction identical, that is to say, respectively be tilted to down backward direction (installation direction) and be tilted to forward direction (removing direction) identical.Toner cartridge 40 is with respect to the installation of toner cartridge container cavity 71 and to remove its orthogonal directions of direction be Width.
As shown in Figure 1, toner cartridge container cavity 71 is positioned the front of processing unit 20, thereby opens and installing port 6 when open when protecgulum 7, and toner cartridge 40 exposes from installing port 6.
As shown in Figure 3, toner cartridge 40 is observed from the left side section and totally is σ shape, and comprises the effect of playing the toner housing and by formed shell body 41 of materials such as resin and inner housing 42.As an alternative, can only shell body 41 be used as the toner housing.
(b-3-i) shell body
Shell body 41 is identical with toner cartridge 40, observes from the left side section totally to be σ shape, and comprises the cylinder 43 of one and as the guide rod 44 and the maintaining part of limiter assembly.
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), cylinder 43 forms from the side observes hollow cylinder totally rectangular and that extend on Width, and comprise outer circle wall 45 and play the toner housing two sidewalls effect and form the pair of outside edge wall 46 of side end face of two side direction of outer circle wall 45.
The center of the rear side surface of outer circle wall 45 on left and right directions and above-below direction is formed with one first toner discharging opening 49 as the toner discharging opening of extending by outer circle wall 45 on thickness direction.First toner discharging opening forms the rectangular shape that extends on Width.
In two lateral ends of the rear side surface of outer circle wall 45, each position above first toner discharging opening 49 is formed with guiding groove 129 respectively as first insertion groove that extends by outer circle wall 45 on thickness direction, and each position below first toner discharging opening 49 is formed with second insertion groove that guiding groove 130 conducts are down extended on thickness direction by outer circle wall 45 respectively.Guiding groove 129 and following guiding groove 130 are observed rectangular shaped from rear side on each, and extend on the direction around, it approximately is the twice of first toner discharging opening, 49 girths that its girth is set at, and it approximately is half of first toner discharging opening, 49 girths that its width length then is set at.
In the bottom of outer circle wall 45 its front side surfaces, as shown in Figure 6, each positioning rib 137 form on the Width outside mind-set wherein and the interval that has be equal to each rib of position of 1/4th distances of the width dimensions of outer circle wall 45.This positioning rib 137 extends downwards in a continuous manner from the first half of the front side surface of outer circle wall 45, be bent into to be tilted to down backward and extend, then crooked again backward the extension with continuously to the latter half of the downside surface of outer circle wall 45, thereby form the thin plate that totally is isosceles-trapezium-shaped from lateral observation.The width dimensions that positioning rib 137 has is narrower slightly than the well width of above-mentioned locating slot 138.
Each outside edge wall 46 its cardinal principle center position on fore-and-aft direction and the above-below direction as shown in Fig. 5 (a), are formed with second patchhole 126 that extends by each outside edge wall 46 on Width.In addition, in each outside edge wall 46, be formed with an insertion groove 127 as that on Width, extend by each outside edge wall 46 and belong in the radial outside position of second patchhole 126 the 3rd insertion groove with the concentric little segmental arc of second patchhole 126, specifically, this little segmental arc is observed 12 these scopes of o ' clock position to 2 o ' clock position that are in from the left side.
In addition, each outside edge wall 46 is formed with at the upper end-face edge opposite position with last guiding groove 129 and extends and crooked outwards outstanding this positioning salient 131 on Width backward.Outwards the part of outstanding positioning salient 131 forms the external diameter that the had this post shapes of groove width less than the guiding groove 119 (with reference to Fig. 4 (a)) of the preceding side body 39 of above-mentioned processing unit 20 on Width.
As shown in Figure 6, guiding lever 44 is arranged at the upper end of front side surface and the side direction center of outer circle wall 45, and comprise fixation kit 91, as the wobble component 92 and the conjugative component of toner maintaining part.
As shown in Figure 8, fixation kit 91 forms from the overall rectangular shaped of top view, and extends on its Width, and the end is fixing with respect to outer circle wall 45 thereafter.
Wobble component 92 forms from the overall rectangular shaped of top view, and observes overall T-shaped shape from the side direction section, comprises grip part 93, first restrictions 94 and second restrictions 95 of one.
The grip part 93 and second restrictions 95 form from the overall rectangular shaped of top view.
First restrictions 94 forms from front observation rectangular shaped, and totally is J-shaped by the observation of left side section.Its bottom comprises from the top successively as first junction surface 132 at junction surface and second junction surface 133.First junction surface 132 forms the groove that extends on Width, thereby the rear side surface of the bottom of first restrictions 94 is recessed forward.Second junction surface 133 forms by the observation of left side section and totally is hook-type, and wherein the lowermost end portion of first restrictions 94 is crooked a little backward below first junction surface 132.
And the upper end of the rearward end of grip part 93, first restrictions 94 and the leading section of second restrictions 95 are connected to each other.In the link position between the two of the upper end of the rearward end of grip part 93 and first restrictions 94, be formed with a rotating shaft patchhole 96 and on Width, extend by the grip part 93 and first restrictions 94.
On the front side surface of outer circle wall 45, be formed with a countershaft support portion 98 forward so that outstanding and make the grip part 93 of wobble component 92 between between the two in side direction.Have an insertion rotating shaft 37 of extending to be inserted through the rotating shaft patchhole 96 of wobble component 92 between the two, thereby wobble component 92 is can the swing mode being supported on the outer circle wall 45 in this countershaft support portion 98.
In addition, second restrictions 95 of the rearward end of fixation kit 91 and wobble component 92 is connected by elastic parts 128.Specifically, this elastic parts 128 is reeds for example, and wherein an end screws togather with the rearward end of screw 134 with fixation kit 91, and the other end then engages with second restrictions 95.Thereby wobble component 92 continues to be subjected to clockwise acting force around inserting rotating shaft 37, thereby second restrictions 95 moves closer to fixation kit 91 under the effect of elastic parts 128 acting forces.
(b-3-ii) inner housing
As shown in Fig. 5 (c), inner housing 42 extends on Width, form and be the size that had hollow cylindrical less than the cylinder 43 of shell body 41, and comprise the one combination, as the cylindrical shape inner peripheral wall 51 of toner side barriers be used to intercept the inside edge wall 52 of two flat disk of two lateral side surfaces of inner peripheral wall 51.As shown in Figure 3, between the center of circle of the inside edge wall separately 52 of putting toward each other on the Width, stirrer turning axle 53 extends as rotating shaft.Stirrer turning axle 53 is supported on the inside edge wall 52 in rotatable mode, and is provided with a stirrer 56 as the mixing part.This stirrer 56 is provided with each polishing piece 50.Each polishing piece 50 is formed by for example elastomeric material, and is installed on diaxon (side direction) end of stirrer turning axle 53.The center of rotation of above-mentioned opening/closing lever 113 conforms to each other basically with the center of stirrer turning axle 53.Stirrer turning axle 53 and stirrer 56 play the effect of mixing component.
As shown in Fig. 5 (c), two side direction ends of stirrer turning axle 53 are outwards outstanding on Width from inside edge wall 52 separately.There is a lasso 100 to be assembled on each teat of stirrer turning axle 53.The external diameter that this lasso 100 has is slightly less than the aperture of second patchhole 126 (with reference to Fig. 5 (a)) of shell body 41.
On the inside edge wall 52, radially be respectively arranged with each side direction teat 54 as first outstanding outward on the Width teat outward and in each position of putting toward each other on the Width from stirrer turning axle 53.Each side direction teat 54 forms from the side to observe and totally is little segmental arc shape, and its girth is near half of insertion groove 127 its girths that is (recited above) shell body 41, and its radical length is slightly less than the groove width of insertion groove 127.
And, the part of its circumference of side direction center of inner peripheral wall 51, specifically, be offset nearly 90 ° position with respect to side direction teat 54 with counter clockwise direction when observing, be formed with second toner discharging opening 55 of on thickness direction, extending by inner peripheral wall 51 from the left side.Second toner discharging opening 55 forms rectangular shaped, first toner discharging opening 49 of the size that is had and shell body 41 from radial outside observe big or small identical.
On the inner peripheral wall 51, be provided with at outwards outstanding first teat 48 radially in the radial direction along the circumferential edge of second toner discharging opening 55.This first radially teat 48 form from radial outside and observe rectangular shaped as frame shape, and by being formed such as this elastic-like material of rubber.
On the two side direction ends of inner peripheral wall 51, first radially its each position above slightly of upper end-face edge of teat 48 be wholely set respectively at outwards outstanding second teat 57 radially in the radial direction.In addition, on the two side direction ends of inner peripheral wall 51, first radially lower edge each position below it of teat 48 be wholely set respectively at the outwards outstanding the 3rd teat 63 radially in the radial direction.Second radially teat 57 and the 3rd radially teat 63 play the effect of second teat, and form and have identical size.Its lateral length is designed to less than the last guiding groove 129 of shell body 41 and each groove width of following guiding groove 130.
In addition, as shown in Figure 3, on the inner peripheral wall 51, for the rotating shaft center of inner housing 42 with on second toner discharging opening, the 55 opposed positions, be formed with the 4th teat 99 radially that extends in outwards outstanding and broad ways in the radial direction.
(b-3-iii) inner housing is assembled in the shell body
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), in the toner cartridge 40 recited above, inner housing 42 is contained in the shell body 41, and two side direction end parts of the stirrer turning axle 53 of inner housing 42 do not engage in second patchhole 126 and lasso recited above 100 of shell body 41 into.Then, each side direction teat 54 of inner housing 42 each insertion groove 127 from shell body 41 on Width is outwards outstanding, inner housing 42 each second radially teat 57 inner housing 42 in the radial direction on each of shell body 41 guiding groove 129 outwards outstanding, and inner housing 42 each the 3rd radially teat 63 inner housing 42 guiding groove 130 is outwards outstanding down from each of shell body 41 in the radial direction.
Thereby inner housing 42 is assembled in the shell body 41, and this inner housing 42 is supported on two outside edge wall 46 of shell body 41 with rotary way.The result is, allows each side direction teat 54 to slide along corresponding insertion groove 127, allow each second radially teat 57 slide along the corresponding guiding groove 129 of going up, and allow each the 3rd radially teat 63 slide along corresponding guiding groove down 130.Inner housing 42 its pivot center directions are Widths.
When the toner cartridge 40 of such assembling is in when not being installed on the processing unit 20 this state as shown in Figure 8, first junction surface 32 in first restrictions 94 of shell body 41 and inner housing 42 the 4th radially teat 99 engage, and restriction inner housing 42 is with respect to the rotation of shell body 41.This state of wobble component 92 hereinafter will be referred to as first state.
In aforesaid first state, when fixation kit 91 and wobble component 92 kept together, wobble component 92 rewound mutually with the acting force of elastic parts 128 and inserts rotating shaft 37 with swing counterclockwise.After fixation kit 91 and wobble component 92 kept together for some time, wobble component 92 its swings stopped.This state of wobble component 92 hereinafter will be referred to as second state.
In second state, as shown in Figure 9, first junction surface 132 of above-mentioned first restrictions 94 and inner housing 42 the 4th radially teat 99 separate, and make first junction surface 132 with the 4th radially teat 99 engage release.But the inner peripheral wall 51 of the rearward end of second restrictions 95 and inner housing 42 connects, thereby has limited the rotation of inner housing 42 with respect to shell body 41.
Therefore, when wobble component 92 is between the two the third state of first state and second state, first junction surface 132 and the 4th radially teat 99 joint between the two discharges, the rearward end of second restrictions 95 does not connect with the inner peripheral wall 51 of inner housing 42 in addition, to the restriction cancellation of inner housing 42, as shown in Figure 3 with respect to shell body 41 rotations.In this case, as shown in Fig. 5 (b), when inner housing 42 rotates with respect to shell body 41, each side direction teat 54 guides to corresponding insertion groove 127, each second radially teat 57 guide to the corresponding guiding groove 129 of going up, each the 3rd radially teat 63 guide to corresponding guiding groove 130 down.As shown in Figure 3, when inner housing 42 rotates with respect to shell body 41, first radially outer circle wall 45 its inner side surface sliding contacts of teat 48 and shell body 41 of inner housing 42, shell body 41 and inner housing 42 keep by airtight and the close mode of liquid thus.
And, as shown in Fig. 5 (b), when wobble component 92 is in the third state, inner housing 42 can move to toner and intercept the position, comes the inner space of can body 41 and inner housing 42 herein by first toner discharging opening 49 of the obstruct of the part except second toner discharging opening 55 shell body 41 in the inner circumferential wall 51.At this moment, each second radially teat 57 connect with the corresponding upper end-face edge of going up guiding groove 129, each the 3rd radially teat 63 connect with the corresponding upper end-face edge of guiding groove 130 down, and the front edge of each side direction teat 54 and corresponding insertion groove 127 connects.On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 5 (a), inner housing 42 can move to the toner open position, wherein first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 are put toward each other so that the inside of the inside of shell body 41 and inner housing 42 is open, simultaneously each second radially teat 57 connect with the corresponding lower edge that goes up guiding groove 129, each the 3rd radially teat 63 connect with the corresponding lower edge of guiding groove 130 down, and the back edge of each side direction teat 54 and corresponding insertion groove 127 connects.
In the inner housing 42, but accommodate the positively charged non-magnetic mono-component toner of lotus as developer.As the toner use is polymerized toner.By utilize methods such as suspension polymerization make polymerisable monomer, for example, such as this quasi-styrene monomer of styrene, obtain this polymerized toner such as acrylic acid, alkyl (C1-C4) acrylates (alkyl (C1-C4) acrylate), this class acrylic monomers copolymerization of alkyl (C1-C4) methacrylate (alkyl (C1-C4) methacrylate).Polymerized toner is totally spherical in shape, and flowability is extremely excellent, and can realize that high-quality image forms.
In this toner, be mixed with such as this based colorant of carbon black or wax.Be added with in addition such as this class adjuvant of silica to improve flowability.The mean particle size that toner has is near 6 to 10 μ m.
(b-4) toner cartridge is with respect to the installation of processing unit with remove
(b-4-i) toner cartridge is installed on processing unit
Be positioned at the toner cartridge container cavity 71 that lever off-position and gate 111 are positioned at the processing unit 20 of this state of developer off-position with respect to being in opening/closing lever 113, as shown in Figure 8, wherein inner housing 42 is positioned at the toner cartridge 40 that toner intercepts the position and is mounted to oblique back downside from oblique front upper side.At this moment, as shown in Figure 6, each positioning salient 131 of toner cartridge 40 guides to toner cartridge container cavity 71 its corresponding guiding grooves 119 of processing unit 20.In addition, the wobble component 92 of toner cartridge 40 is in first state, and inner housing 42 is restricted with respect to the rotation of shell body 41.
As shown in Figure 7, when each positioning salient 131 arrived the deep of corresponding guiding groove 119 and connects with this deep, each side direction teat 54 of toner cartridge 40 engaged with the opening/closing lever that is in the lever off-position 113 its corresponding carriers 117.At this moment, as shown in Figure 9, toner cartridge 40 each second radially teat 57 and toner cartridge container cavity 71 gate 111 its corresponding to be joined 139 engage, and this gate 111 on its rotation direction by corresponding second radially teat 57 and the 3rd radially teat 63 clamped.Wobble component 92 is in the third state (with reference to Fig. 3) when second junction surface 133 engages with junction surface 124.
The positioning rib 137 of toner cartridge 40 is assembled in the locating slot 138 of processing unit 20 as shown in Figure 7.In this way, the shell body 41 of toner cartridge 40 is located with respect to toner cartridge container cavity 71, and finishes the development section 30 that toner cartridge 40 is installed on processing unit 20.At this moment, first toner discharging opening 49 in the shell body 41 of toner cartridge 40 is mutually opposed with toner guiding port 88 on fore-and-aft direction, accompanies gate 111 (with reference to Fig. 9) therebetween.
Toner cartridge 40 is installed under the state in the processing unit 20 fully, and wobble component 92 is in the third state recited above, thereby inner housing 42 can rotate with respect to shell body 41.And, each side direction teat 54 of inner housing 42 engages with the opening/closing lever that is in the lever off-position 113 its corresponding carriers 117, thereby as opening/closing lever 113 when the lever off-position moves to the lever open position (with reference to Fig. 2), inner housing 42 turns to toner open position (with reference to Fig. 3) from toner off-position (with reference to Fig. 9), thereby first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 opposite each other and be communicated with, as shown in Figure 3.When inner housing 42 rotates, be sandwiched in inner housing 42 its corresponding second radially teat 57 and the 3rd radially teat 63 gate 111 between the two turn to the developer open position from developer off-position (with reference to Fig. 9) equally, and the toner guiding port 88 of the through hole 112 of gate 111 and toner cartridge container cavity 71 is opposite each other.
Gate 111 is in the toner cartridge container cavity 71 of developer open position and inner housing 42 is in the toner cartridge 40 of toner open position, in toner cartridge container cavity 71, be in the through hole 112 and the toner guiding port 88 of relative configuration state, with first toner discharging opening 49 that is in relative configuration state in the toner cartridge 40 and second toner discharging opening 55, opposite each other and connection.The result is that the inside in the inside of toner cartridge 40 its inner housings 42 and development section 30 its development chambeies 72 is communicated with by toner guiding port 88, through hole 112, first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 each other.
In sum, since inner housing 42 space between the two that is formed with the shell body 41 of first toner discharging opening 49 and is formed with second toner discharging opening 55 by first radially teat 48 keep with airtight and the close mode of liquid, formed in addition seal assembly 125 is between the gate 111 that is formed with through hole 112 and be formed with curved wall 122 space between the two of toner guiding port 88, thereby prevents that toner from leaking to the outside from toner guiding port 88, through hole 112, first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55.
(b-4-ii) toner cartridge removes in the middle of processing unit
Gate 111 is in the developer open position and inner housing 42 is under the state of toner open position, and the opening/closing lever 113 that is in the lever open position moves to the lever off-position as shown in Figure 9.At this moment, the inner housing 42 that engages with opening/closing lever 113 its corresponding carriers 117 of each side direction teat 54 wherein, turn to the toner off-position from the toner open position, first toner discharging opening 49 of shell body 41 is intercepted by the part of inner peripheral wall 51 except second toner discharging opening 55 thus, and the inside of shell body 41 and inner housing 42 is sealed.In other words, the connection between the two of first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 is interrupted.When inner housing 42 rotates, the second radially radially teat 63 corresponding rotations of teat 57 and the 3rd.Thereby, by corresponding second radially teat 57 and the 3rd radially teat 63 folded gates 111 turn to the developer off-position from the developer open position, the toner guiding port 88 of toner cartridge container cavity 71 is intercepted by the part of gate 111 except through hole 112 thus.
Under this state, first restrictions 94 is in the third state and second junction surface 133 engages with to be joined 124 as shown in Figure 3, thereby wobble component 92 is rocked to second state as shown in Figure 9, and second junction surface 133 and to be joined 124 joint release between the two.When wobble component 92 still was in second state (wobble component 92 maintenances), toner cartridge 40 was pulled out towards being tilted to forward direction in the middle of toner cartridge container cavity 71.At this moment, each positioning salient 131 (with reference to Fig. 6) of toner cartridge 40 guides to corresponding guiding groove 119 (with reference to Fig. 6) in the toner cartridge container cavity 71.When the maintenance to the toner cartridge 40 of having pulled out discharged, wobble component 92 entered first state.
Then, as shown in Figure 8, each positioning salient 131 is given prominence in the middle of corresponding guiding groove 119, each side direction teat 54 of toner cartridge 40 and opening/closing lever 113 its corresponding carriers 117 joint (with reference to Fig. 7) between the two discharges, and each second radially teat 57 and gate 111 its corresponding to be joined 139 joints release between the two of toner cartridge 40 are finished toner cartridge 40 thus and are removed in the middle of processing unit 20.
(b-5) development and transfer printing action
Described in top (b-4-i) and as shown in Fig. 3, toner cartridge 40 is installed on the processing unit 20 and is contained in after the toner cartridge container cavity 71, when laser printer 1 forms image, inputs to the stirrer turning axle from the driving force of motor (not shown).So stirrer turning axle 53 rotates when observing from the left side in the direction of the clock, and stirrer 56 moves around stirrer turning axle 53 in the inner space of the inner housing 42 of toner cartridge 40 in a circumferential direction.Thereby the toner in the toner cartridge 40 is stirred by stirrer 56, and is released in the development chamber 72 by second toner discharging opening 55, first toner discharging opening 49, through hole 112 and toner guiding port 88.With the rotation of stirrer turning axle 53, the toner detection window (not shown) that is provided with in the above-mentioned polishing piece 50 wiping inner housings of each of stirrer 56 42 its corresponding inside edge wall 52 is thus with polishing piece 50 these toner detection window (not shown) of cleaning.
The rotation of toner by donor rollers 101 that is released into the development chamber 72 from toner guiding port 88 is supplied to developer roll 104.At this moment, donor rollers 101 and developer roll 104 between the two toner have positive charge with electrification by friction mode lotus.With the rotation of developer roll 104, be supplied to toner on the developer roll 104 and enter bed thickness and regulate between the rubber roll body 106 of the press component 140 of scraping blade 107 and developer roll 104, and carry as the thin layer that on developer roll 104, has uniform thickness.
Rotation with photosensitive drums 28, the surface of photosensitive drums 28 by grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29 equably lotus have positive charge, follow the laser beam lithography of the high-velocity scanning of origin self-scanning portion 19, and the corresponding electrostatic latent image of image that should form on final formation and the paper 3.
After this, by the rotation of developer roll 104, the toner that the lotus of carrying has a positive charge on the developer roll 104 contacts with photosensitive drums 28 in mode in opposite directions.At this moment, toner is supplied to photosensitive drums 28 surfaces and goes up formed electrostatic latent image, and promptly lotus has the photosensitive drums 28 surface process laser beam lithographies of positive charge and has the part of electronegative potential equably.Therefore, the electrostatic latent image on the photosensitive drums 28 is just visual, is carried on the surface of photosensitive drums 28 through the toner image of oppositely developing.
Then, the photosensitive drums 28 surperficial toner image that go up carrying are transferred to abutment roller 15 (with reference to Fig. 1) conveying and enter on the paper 3 of bulging housing 76 from first through port 84.Paper 3 passes through during photosensitive drums 28 and transfer roll 31 transfer position between the two, and toner image is transferred on the paper 3 by the transfer bias that is added on the transfer roll 31.
Paper 3 with toner image of process transfer printing is discharged to the outside of bulging housing 76 in the middle of second through port 85, and is delivered to photographic fixing portion 21.
After the transfer printing on the photosensitive drums 28 residual toner reclaim by developer roll 104.
(c) photographic fixing portion
As shown in Figure 1, photographic fixing portion 21 is arranged at the back of processing unit 20, and totally is front and back spaced relationship setting by the photosensitive drums 28 with respect to processing unit 20.Photographic fixing portion 21 comprises warm-up mill 60 and the backer roll 61 in photographic fixing framework 59 and this photographic fixing framework 59.
In the photographic fixing portion 21, be transferred to toner image on the paper 3, be heated photographic fixing by warm-up mill 60 and backer roll 61 on paper 3 between the two the time at paper 3 in transfer position.Toner image, finally is discharged on the paper disc 58 by this exit roller 141 so be delivered to exit roller 141 by conveying roller 63 through paper 3 row's of being delivered to paper transport paths of photographic fixing.This row's paper disc 58 is formed on the end face of main casing 2.
2, the action of present embodiment and effect
As mentioned above, in the laser printer 1, when toner cartridge 40 was not in the toner cartridge container cavity 71 in the development section 30 that is installed on processing unit 20 (hereinafter being called " toner cartridge 40 is installed in the processing unit 20 ") this state, the opening/closing lever 113 of processing unit 20 did not engage with each side direction teat 54 of the inner housing 42 of toner cartridge 40.The rotation of this restriction inner housing 42, thus can prevent that the inner peripheral wall 51 of inner housing 42 from inadvertently opening and closing first toner discharging opening 49 of shell body 41.
When toner cartridge 40 is installed in the processing unit 20, each side direction teat 54 engages with opening/closing lever 113 its corresponding carriers 117, and inner housing 42 each second radially teat 57 and toner cartridge container cavity 71 gate 111 its corresponding to be joined 139 engage, clip gate 111 thus.
This state allows, activity with opening/closing lever 113, rely on side direction teat 54 to rotate inner peripheral wall 51, promptly open and close first toner discharging opening 49, second teat 57 and the 3rd teat 63 Rotary grates 111 radially radially with dependence combines with side direction teat 54 promptly open and close toner guiding port 88.
Therefore, when toner cartridge 40 is in installment state in processing unit 20, when opening/closing lever 113 moves to the lever open position, the inner peripheral wall 51 of inner housing 42 turns to the toner open position, gate 111 turns to the developer open position, and toner guiding port 88 and 49 openings of first toner discharging opening.This allows the toner guiding port 88 and first toner discharging opening 49 to communicate with each other, allow the inside of toner cartridge 40 its inner housings 42 and the inside in development section 30 its development chambeies 72 to communicate with each other in addition, thereby toner can be supplied in the development chamber 72 of processing unit 20 from toner cartridge 40.
When toner cartridge 40 is in the state that is installed on the processing unit 20, opening/closing lever 113 moves to the lever off-position, make inner peripheral wall 51 and gate 111 turn to toner off-position and developer off-position respectively, thereby the toner guiding port 88 and first toner discharging opening 49 are intercepted.This prevents that toner from leaking when allowing toner cartridge 40 to remove in the middle of the processing unit 20 in the middle of the toner guiding port 88 and first toner discharging opening 49.
When toner cartridge 40 is in the state that removes in the middle of processing unit 20, gate 111 be not sandwiched in toner cartridge 40 second radially teat 57 and the 3rd radially teat 63 is between the two, therefore, even if opening/closing lever 113 actions, gate 111 can not rotate yet, thereby toner guiding port 88 can keep intercepting.Inner peripheral wall 51 does not rotate when toner cartridge 40 is in the state that removes in the middle of processing unit 20 as mentioned above as for 40 of toner cartridges, thereby first toner discharging opening 49 can keep intercepting.
Therefore, can prevent that toner cartridge 40 and processing unit 20 from leaking with simple composition.
In addition, can be provided with each side direction teat 54, each second teat 57 and each the 3rd teat 63 this simple composition radially radially, described opening and closing action above realizing with toner cartridge 40 to first toner discharging opening 49 and toner guiding port 88.
Side direction teat 54, second radially teat 57 and the 3rd radially teat 63 be arranged at two side direction ends of inner housing 42, and be arranged at each position of leaving first toner discharging opening 49, specifically, when when outstanding, being arranged at each position of leaving first toner discharging opening 49 from its orthogonal directions of longitudinal direction (Width) (front and back and above-below direction) of developer roll 104.
Thereby, under toner cartridge 40 is installed on state in the processing unit 20, each side direction teat 54, each second radially teat 57 and the 3rd radially teat 63 can make inner peripheral wall 51 and gate 111 stable rotation.When inner housing 42 rotations are opened for making first toner discharging opening 49, each side direction teat 54, each second radially radially not interference of 63 pairs first toner discharging opening of teat 49 of teat 57 and the 3rd, thereby this first toner discharging opening 49 and guiding port 88 can reliably be communicated with each other, and toner is supplied to the development chamber 72 of processing unit 20 from toner cartridge 40 reliably thus.
Support gate 111 along left wall 70 and right wall 69 its section shapes of going up each rib 90 with rotary way, can stablize opening and closing toner guiding port 88 thus as two lateral sidewalls of the developer housing 62 of processing unit 20.
In addition, the inner housing 42 with inner peripheral wall 51 is that each outside edge wall 46 supports in rotatable mode by the two side of shell body 41 on Width, can stablize thus to open and close first toner discharging opening 49.
In sum, inner peripheral wall 51 and gate 111 are supported in two lateral ends sides of toner cartridge 40 and processing unit 20 respectively with rotary way, thereby first be not provided with extra mechanism in escape hole 49 and the guiding port 88, thus toner cartridge 40 and processing unit 20, be that first escape hole 49 and guiding port 88 can be combined closely under toner cartridge 40 is installed on state in the processing unit 20 each other specifically.Therefore, in this configuration, toner leakage may take place between the two in toner cartridge 40 and processing unit 20 hardly.In addition, in this configuration, have a space to be formed at two side (right wall 69 and the left wall 70) central part between the two of developer housing 62 in the processing unit 20, toner cartridge 40 can more easily pass in and out this processing unit 20 during toner cartridge 40 was installed and removed with respect to processing unit 20.
In addition, when processing unit 20 was in installment state in main casing 2, toner cartridge 40 can be installed and remove with respect to processing unit 20.Specifically, the toner cartridge container cavity 71 that holds toner cartridge 40 is arranged at the front side of processing unit 20, thereby opens when making installing port 6 open when the protecgulum 7 of main casing 2, and toner cartridge 40 exposes in the middle of installing port 6.
Thereby when for replaced color powder box 40 toner cartridge 40 being installed and removing with respect to main casing 2, for instance, processing unit 20 does not need to install and remove with toner cartridge 40, improves operability thus.
Toner cartridge 40 is with respect to the installation of processing unit 20 and to remove direction be respectively to be tilted to down backward direction (installation direction) and to be tilted to forward direction (detaching direction).Install and remove the orthogonal directions that direction is developer roll 104 its longitudinal directions (Width).Because toner cartridge 40 can be on the orthogonal directions of developer roll 104 its longitudinal directions installed and remove with respect to processing unit 20, thereby toner guiding port 88 and first toner discharging opening 49 can be installed under the state in the processing unit 20 mutually opposed with developer roll 104 at toner cartridge 40.Therefore, can set the setting and the size of the toner guiding port 88 and first toner discharging opening 49 as required.In other words, toner can be supplied to processing unit 20 from toner cartridge 40 easily.
In addition, toner cartridge 40 is provided with guiding lever 44, because guiding lever 44 restriction inner peripheral walls 51 did not rotate when toner cartridge was in installment state in processing unit 20, thereby can eliminate this worry of the inner peripheral wall 51 undesirable rotations of generation, first toner discharging opening 49 can keep intercepting, and can prevent that toner from leaking in the middle of toner cartridge 40.On the other hand, under toner cartridge 40 is installed on state in the processing unit 20, the restriction that inner peripheral wall 51 rotates is removed by guiding lever 44, thereby first toner discharging opening 49 is open, toner can be supplied to the development chamber 72 of processing unit 20 reliably from toner cartridge 40.
Guiding lever 44 comprises wobble component 92, and this wobble component 92 can be swung at first state and second state between the two with the clamping force of wobble component 92.Under first state, first junction surface 132 of first restrictions 94 of wobble component 92 and inner peripheral wall 51 the 4th radially teat 94 engage, and under second state, the rearward end of second restrictions 95 of wobble component 92 and the inner peripheral wall 51 of inner housing 42 connect, and can limit inner peripheral wall 51 thus and rotate.Under first state and second state third state between the two, first junction surface 132 and the 4th radially teat 99 joint between the two discharges, and the rearward end of second restrictions 95 does not connect with the inner peripheral wall 51 of inner housing 42, can remove the restriction that inner housing 42 is rotated with respect to shell body 41 thus.
Thereby, can carry out inner peripheral wall 51 by wobble component 92 and rotate and limit rotation, can prevent that thus toner from leaking from toner cartridge 40.In addition, toner cartridge 40 can be clamped by wobble component 92, can improve operability.In addition, compare with the situation that the guiding lever was arranged in 44 minutes, can dispose toner cartridge 40 more simply with wobble component 92.In addition, because being provided with first restrictions 94 and second restrictions 95 is used for rotating with first state and second state restriction inner peripheral wall 51 of wobble component 92, with compare with the composition that first state and second state restriction inner peripheral wall 51 rotates by simple restrictions, can realize the easy configuration of toner cartridge 40.
The wobble component 92 of guiding lever 44 is provided with second junction surface 133, this second junction surface 133 is installed under the state in the processing unit 20 with the junction surface 124 of the developer housing 62 of processing unit 20 at toner cartridge 40 and engages, toner cartridge 40 is reliably located with respect to processing unit 20 thus, and toner can be supplied to the development chamber 72 of processing unit 20 from toner cartridge 40 reliably.In addition, compare with the situation that second junction surface was arranged in 133 minutes with wobble component 92, can easy configuration toner cartridge 40.
In addition, opening/closing lever 113 recited above is provided with handles maintaining part 110, and processing unit 20 improves operability thus with respect to the installation of main casing 2 with remove and can be undertaken by clamping this processing maintaining part 110.In addition, compare with the situation that the opening/closing lever was arranged in 113 minutes with handling maintaining part 110, can easy configuration processing unit 20.
Laser printer 1 with this toner cartridge 40 and processing unit 20 can prevent that toner from leaking from toner cartridge 40 and processing unit 20 with simple composition.
In addition, the center of rotation of opening/closing lever 113 conforms to basically with the axle center of stirrer turning axle 53, thereby can prevent that the rotation of opening/closing lever 113 and stirrer 56 are interfering with each other around the rotation of stirrer turning axle 53.In addition, driving force can be passed to stirrer turning axle 53, and does not disturb rotating opening/closure lever 113, pitching that can invariable colour powder box 40 when rotating opening/closure lever 113.
In this configuration, when toner cartridge 40 was not in installment state in processing unit 20, the opening/closing lever 113 of processing unit 20 1 sides did not engage with the side direction teat 54 of toner cartridge 40.Therefore, the rotation of the inner housing 42 of restriction toner cartridge 40, and can prevent first toner discharging opening 49 and the undesirable connection of second toner discharging opening 55 between the two.
When toner cartridge 40 was installed in the processing unit 20, each side direction teat 54 engaged with corresponding opening/closing lever 113.Thereby, with the motion of opening/closing lever 113, side direction teat 54 can rotate inner housing 42, with 54 interlocks of each side direction teat second radially teat 57 and the 3rd radially teat 63 can Rotary grate 111, that is to say, can open and close toner guiding port 88.In addition, inner housing 42 rotates so that first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 communicate with each other or both connections are interrupted.
Thereby, be installed under the state in the processing unit 20 first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 communicates with each other and toner guiding port 88 when open at toner cartridge 40, first toner discharging opening 49, second toner discharging opening 55 and toner guiding port 88 communicate with each other, and toner can be supplied to processing unit 20 from the inner housing 42 of toner cartridge 40.
Under toner cartridge 40 is installed on state in the processing unit 20, first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 connected state between the two interrupts and when intercepting toner guiding port 88, and toner cartridge 40 can remove in the middle of the processing unit 20 and not have toner to leak from the toner guiding port 88 and first toner discharging opening 49.
In addition, in the processing unit 20, under the state that toner cartridge 40 removes in the middle of the processing unit 20, even if 113 actions of opening/closing lever, the also unlikely rotation of gate 111, thus toner guiding port 88 can keep the obstruct state.As mentioned above toner cartridge 40 wherein inner housing 42 do not rotate, thereby first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 can keep disconnected each other state.
Thereby, can prevent that toner from leaking in the middle of toner cartridge 40 and processing unit 20 with simple composition.
In addition, can be provided with each side direction teat 54, each second teat 57 and each the 3rd teat 63 this simple composition radially radially with toner cartridge 40 wherein, first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 are communicated with, this connection is interrupted, and can be opened and closed toner guiding port 88 as mentioned above.
The through hole 112 of opening toner guiding port 88 and allowing this toner guiding port 88 to be communicated with first toner discharging opening 49 is formed on the gate 111 at the position that mediates on its rotation direction.In other words, different with notch, through hole 112 around be whole circumference, owing to this reason, can prevent that the toner that the toner guiding port 88 and first toner discharging opening 49 move from leaking between the two in the middle of through hole 112.
In addition, each side direction teat 54, each second radially teat 57 and each the 3rd radially teat 63 be arranged at wherein two side direction ends of inner housing 42, thereby can stable rotation inner housing 42 and gate 111 when toner cartridge 40 is in installment state in processing unit 20.
Thereby first toner discharging opening 49 and second toner discharging opening 55 can be communicated with, and this connection is interrupted, and open and close toner guiding port 88 thereby can stablize.
<the second embodiment 〉
Among first embodiment recited above, processing unit 20 one comprise tympanic part 27 and development section 30, and this processing unit 20 is installed on the main casing 2 in removable mode.In addition, in the laser printer 1 of the present invention, tympanic part 27 can be used as the bulging box that for example is provided with photosensitive drums 28, grid-control formula corona (scorotron) charger 29, transfer roll 31, cleaning brush 32 etc. and is installed on the main casing 2 in removable mode.Equally, development section 30 can be used as and is provided with toner cartridge container cavity 71, developer roll 104, donor rollers 101 and bed thickness and regulates the Delevoping cartridge of scraping blade 107 and be installed on the tympanic part 27 in removable mode.
In the above-mentioned explanation, understand specifically and use the first embodiment of the present invention and these two independent embodiment of second embodiment.But it should be noted that those skilled in the art can be selectively in conjunction with the main idea of above-mentioned two embodiment, and provide processing unit, toner cartridge and image processing system with above-mentioned advantage relevant with two embodiment.
The foregoing description is diagram and illustrates of the present invention.Above-mentioned disclosure also is not used in accurately to follow and limits the present invention.Explanation according to the front can be carried out various modifications and distortion, and can obtain by implementing the present invention.Present embodiment selected and explanation is used to illustrate essence of the present invention and actual application scheme, the special purpose that this allows those skilled in the art to utilize the present invention in all embodiment and all deformation programs to be used to predict.Protection scope of the present invention should be limited by claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (28)

1. one kind is installed on processing unit on the image processing system main body in removable mode, it is characterized in that, comprising: unit main body, and it comprises at least and being used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image-carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image; And be installed on toner cartridge on the unit main body in order to receiving photographic developer and in removable mode,
Wherein said toner cartridge comprises: be formed with and be used for the toner housing of developer replenishing to the toner discharging opening of unit main body; And the toner side barriers that is used to open or close toner discharging opening,
Described unit main body comprises: be formed with when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body and the mutually opposed processing housing with the toner guiding port of accepting the developer of supplying with from this toner discharging opening of toner discharging opening; Be used to open or close the processing side barriers of toner guiding port; And be arranged at the opening/closing member of handling on the housing, when toner cartridge is installed in the subelement main body, with the activity of described opening/closing member, toner side barriers opens or closes toner discharging opening, handles the side barriers simultaneously and opens or closes the toner guiding port.
2. processing unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is undertaken opening or closing described toner guiding port by described processing side barriers by opening or closing toner discharging opening by described toner side barriers.
3. processing unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described toner cartridge edge is installed on the described unit main body in removable mode with the direction of the length direction quadrature of developer carrier,
Described processing side barriers edge is supported on the two side of handling housing with rotary way with the direction of the direction quadrature that described toner cartridge is installed and removed with respect to described unit main body.
4. processing unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described toner side barriers is supported on the two side of toner housing with rotary way with respect to the installation of described unit main body and the orthogonal directions that removes direction by toner cartridge.
5. processing unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described opening/closing member rotates described processing side barriers by rotating described toner side barriers.
6. processing unit as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described toner cartridge comprises:
First teat that engages with described opening/closing member when toner cartridge is in the state that is installed in the unit main body is used for by the activity with described opening/closing member described toner side barriers being rotated and opens or closes toner discharging opening; And
Second teat with the interlock of first teat is used for by the activity with described opening/closing member described processing side barriers being rotated and opens or closes described toner guiding port.
7. processing unit as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, under described processing unit was installed on state in the image processing system main body, described toner cartridge was installed on the described unit main body in removable mode.
8. processing unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described toner cartridge comprises limiting member, when described toner cartridge is not installed in the described unit main body, limit described toner side barriers and rotate, when described toner cartridge is installed in the described unit main body, then discharge the restriction that described toner side barriers is rotated.
9. processing unit as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described limiting member comprises the toner maintaining part that is used to clamp described toner cartridge,
Described toner maintaining part can change into first state that the described toner side barriers of restriction rotates with the clamping force that it added, with respect to first state mode third state that limits second state that described toner side barriers rotates and discharge the restriction that described toner side barriers is rotated in first state and second state middle part between the two independently.
10. processing unit as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described limiting member comprises: first restrictions that the described toner side barriers of restriction rotates under first state; And second restrictions that the described toner side barriers of restriction rotates under second state.
11. processing unit as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described limiting member is included in described toner cartridge and is installed on the junction surface that the state in the described unit main body engages with the processing housing down.
12. processing unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, comprise being used for being installed on the conjugative component that under the state of described unit main body described toner cartridge is engaged with described processing housing that described conjugative component is arranged on the toner maintaining part that described toner cartridge place is used to clamp described toner cartridge at described toner cartridge.
13. processing unit as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the described processing side barriers of restriction rotates under the state that described toner cartridge removes in the middle of the described unit main body.
14. processing unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described opening/closing member comprises wants clamped processing maintaining part when processing unit is installed and removed with respect to the image processing system main body.
15. processing unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is included in the mixing component that is provided with in the described toner housing, described mixing component comprises that being used for of being provided with in rotating shaft and the described rotating shaft stir the mixing part of the developer that described toner housing held,
Wherein said opening/closing member rotates,
The center of rotation of described opening/closing member conforms to the axle center of described rotating shaft.
16. one kind is installed on processing unit on the image processing system main body in removable mode, comprising:
Unit main body, it comprises at least and being used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image, and comprises and handle housing and be used for by rotating opening or close and handle the formed processing side barriers that is used to accept the toner guiding port of developer of housing; And
Accommodate developer and be installed on toner cartridge on the unit main body in removable mode,
Wherein, described toner cartridge comprises:
Be formed with when described toner cartridge is installed in the described unit main body and the shell body of opposed first toner discharging opening of described toner guiding port; And
Can being arranged in the described shell body with respect to the mode that described shell body rotates and being formed with the inner housing of second toner discharging opening,
Described inner housing comprises:
Be installed on first teat of the opening/closing member engages that is provided with the processing unit side under the state in the described unit main body at described toner cartridge, be used for described inner housing being rotated first toner discharging opening and second toner discharging opening are communicated with each other or both connections being interrupted by activity with described opening/closing member; And
With second teat of described first teat interlock, be used for activity with described opening/closing member and described processing side barriers rotated open or close described toner guiding port.
17. processing unit as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that described processing side barriers is formed with a through hole and is used for opening the toner guiding port to be communicated with first toner discharging opening when being rotated described processing side barriers by second teat in the middle part on its rotation direction.
18. toner cartridge, its receiving photographic developer, and be installed in removable mode in removable mode and be installed on the unit main body that is comprised in the processing unit on the image processing system main body, wherein said unit main body comprises at least and being used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image, and comprise and handle housing and be used for by rotating opening and close and handle the formed processing side barriers that is used to accept the toner guiding port of developer of housing
Described toner cartridge comprises:
The toner housing, it is formed with when toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body mutually opposed with the toner guiding port and be used for the toner discharging opening of developer replenishing to unit main body;
Be used for by rotating opening and the toner side barriers of closing described toner discharging opening;
When described toner cartridge is in first teat that the state that is installed in the described unit main body descends the opening/closing member engages that is provided with the processing unit side, be used for described toner side barriers being rotated to open and close described toner discharging opening by activity with described opening/closing member; And
With second teat of described first teat interlock, be used for activity with described opening/closing member and described processing side barriers rotated open or close described toner guiding port.
19. toner cartridge as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described toner cartridge edge is installed on the described unit main body in removable mode with the direction of the length direction quadrature of developer carrier,
Described first teat and second teat are along being arranged at respectively on the both ends of toner housing with respect to the installation of described unit main body and the direction that removes the direction quadrature with described toner cartridge.
20. toner cartridge as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described toner cartridge is installed on the unit main body in removable mode under processing unit is installed on state in the image processing system main body.
21. toner cartridge as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that, comprise limiting member, when described toner cartridge is not installed in the unit main body, limit described toner side barriers and rotate, when described toner cartridge is in the state that is installed in the unit main body, then discharge the restriction of rotating for described toner side barriers.
22. toner cartridge as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, described limiting member comprises the toner maintaining part that is used to clamp toner cartridge,
Described toner maintaining part can change into first state that the described toner side barriers of restriction rotates with the clamping force that it added, with respect to first state mode third state that limits second state that described toner side barriers rotates and discharge the restriction that described toner side barriers is rotated in first state and second state middle part between the two independently.
23. toner cartridge as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, described limiting member comprises: first restrictions that the described toner side barriers of restriction rotates under first state; And second restrictions that the described toner side barriers of restriction rotates under second state.
24. toner cartridge as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, described limiting member is included in described toner cartridge and is installed on the junction surface that the state in the described unit main body engages with described processing housing down.
25. toner cartridge as claimed in claim 18, it is characterized in that, comprise being used for being installed on the conjugative component that under the state of described unit main body described toner cartridge is engaged with described processing housing that described conjugative component is arranged on the toner maintaining part that described toner cartridge place is used to clamp described toner cartridge at described toner cartridge.
26. toner cartridge, its receiving photographic developer, and be installed in removable mode in removable mode and be installed on the unit main body that is comprised in the processing unit on the image processing system main body, wherein said unit main body comprises at least and being used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image, and comprise and handle housing and be used for by rotating opening and close and handle the formed processing side barriers that is used to accept the toner guiding port of developer of housing
Described toner cartridge comprises:
Be formed with when described toner cartridge is installed in the unit main body and the shell body of opposed first toner discharging opening of toner guiding port; And
Can being arranged in the described shell body with respect to the mode that described shell body rotates and being formed with the inner housing of second toner discharging opening,
Wherein said inner housing comprises:
Be installed on first teat of the opening/closing member engages that is provided with the processing unit side under the state in the unit main body at described toner cartridge, be used for described inner housing being rotated first toner discharging opening and second toner discharging opening are communicated with each other or both connections being interrupted by activity with described opening/closing member; And
With second teat of described first teat interlock, be used for activity with described opening/closing member and described processing side barriers rotated open or close described toner guiding port.
27. toner cartridge as claimed in claim 26 is characterized in that, described first teat and second teat are arranged at both ends in the described inner housing along the pivot center direction of described inner housing.
28. an image processing system comprises:
The image processing system main body; With
Be installed on processing unit on the described image processing system main body in removable mode,
Wherein said processing unit comprises: comprise the unit main body that is used for the developer carrier of developer replenishing to the image carrier that is formed with electrostatic latent image at least; And receiving photographic developer and be installed on toner cartridge on the described unit main body in removable mode,
Described toner cartridge comprises: be formed with and be used for the toner housing of developer replenishing to the toner discharging opening of described unit main body; And the toner side barriers that is used to open and close toner discharging opening,
Described unit main body comprises: be formed with when described toner cartridge is installed in the described unit main body mutually opposed with described toner discharging opening and accept the processing housing of the toner guiding port of the developer that described toner discharging opening supplies with; Be used to open and close the processing side barriers of described toner guiding port; And be arranged at opening/closing member on the described processing housing, when described toner cartridge is installed in the described unit main body, activity with described opening/closing member, described toner side barriers opens or closes toner discharging opening, described processing side barriers opens or closes described toner guiding port simultaneously
Described image processing system comprises:
Be used for forming the scanner section of electrostatic latent image at described processing unit; And
Be used for making fixation unit by with the photographic fixing on recording medium of the formed developer image of the latent electrostatic image developing of described processing unit.
CNB2007100936026A 2006-03-27 2007-03-27 Processing unit, toner box and image forming apparatus Active CN100535799C (en)

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US9226154B2 (en) * 2011-03-25 2015-12-29 Eyeline Communications Cis, Llc. Method for presenting information when conducting distributed transactions and structure for implementing same
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JP6337827B2 (en) * 2015-04-27 2018-06-06 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 Developer replenishing device, developing device including the same, image forming apparatus, developer containing container mounted on developer replenishing device
JP6855716B2 (en) * 2016-09-14 2021-04-07 富士ゼロックス株式会社 Powder container, developer, and image forming equipment
US11188021B2 (en) * 2019-09-17 2021-11-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Cartridge including an image bearing member and developer bearing member that can be easily separated
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CN100585516C (en) 2010-01-27
CN101059682A (en) 2007-10-24

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