CN100532956C - Multifunctional gas stove cabinet for kitchen - Google Patents
Multifunctional gas stove cabinet for kitchen Download PDFInfo
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- CN100532956C CN100532956C CNB2005100406270A CN200510040627A CN100532956C CN 100532956 C CN100532956 C CN 100532956C CN B2005100406270 A CNB2005100406270 A CN B2005100406270A CN 200510040627 A CN200510040627 A CN 200510040627A CN 100532956 C CN100532956 C CN 100532956C
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gas stove with kitchen ventilator. The up part of the stove cabinet connects kitchen ventilator, and the back is connected to heat storage barrel, heating barrel, water intake main pipe, refrigerant gas intake pipe, gas returning pipe and hot water outlet pipe. The front of the casing connects with kitchen stove air condition and wind selection key, exhaustion box and operation key. The middle part of the stove cabinet connects to hearth evaporator. The gas stove is located under the stove evaporator. A four gates refrigerator is connected to the down part of the stove cabinet. The invention has multifunction of oil pumping, water heater, kitchen use air condition, fuel gas range and refrigerator. It can use the remaining heat to gain hot water. And it also solves the odor tainting problem of the refrigerator and makes the kitchen use household electric appliances take up small space and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culinary Gas range cabinet.
Background technology
Used gas kitchen ranges, smoke exhaust ventilator, air-conditioning, water heater and the refrigerator majority in known kitchen is simple function, and it is big not only to take up room, and uses inconvenience, and power consumption is big.
The smoke exhaust ventilator that the kitchen is used, majority are simple functions and need regularly to clean that minority is exempted from cleaning fan of sucking oil fume (CN2300833Y) does not have air conditioning function again, and has the smoke exhaust ventilator (CN1451913A) of air conditioning function regularly to clean, and power consumption is big again.The gas heater that the kitchen is used though firing rate is fast, uses installation improper, easily causes security incident.Teat pump boiler, safe and reliable, it is little to consume energy, but limited by environment temperature, is difficult to provide needed hot water cold winter.The air-conditioning that the kitchen is used, though can solve the problem of preparing a meal under the hot environment,, need regularly to clean.The gas-cooker that the kitchen is used, majority do not utilize waste heat apparatus, and minority is utilized waste heat apparatus, has also wasted heat energy because of no regenerative apparatus.The refrigerator that the kitchen is used, majority are simple function, and the integrated refrigerator and air conditioner water heater of minority adds air water clarifier economize on electricity cabinet (CN1595032A) and is not suitable for the kitchen, not only need regularly to clean, but also can not produce hot blast.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator, and this cabinet has smoke exhaust ventilator, kitchen range source heat pump water heater, kitchen air-conditioning, gas-cooker and refrigerator multiple function and the purposes in one, and it is little to take up room, easy to use, and energy consumption is little.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this kitchen range cashier's office in a shop portion is connected with smoke exhaust ventilator, be connected with accumulation of heat bucket, thermotank, the water inlet person in charge, cold-producing medium air inlet pipe, muffler and the hot water outlet pipe of kitchen range source heat pump water heater in the smoke pumping casing rear portion, the smoke pumping casing is connected with the kitchen air-conditioning in the front portion, also is connected with the air draft case and the operation button that select wind button, kitchen air-conditioning outside the smoke exhaust ventilator casing front portion; This kitchen range cabinet middle part is connected with kitchen range top evaporimeter, and gas-cooker is positioned at below the kitchen range top evaporimeter; This kitchen range cabinet bottom is connected with four-door refrigerator.
Smoke exhaust ventilator comprises the smoke pumping casing, be connected with three-dimensional injector in the smoke pumping casing, three-dimensional injector one end links to each other with outdoor blowers by main blast pipe, the other end links to each other with smoke exhaust pipe, the 3rd end links to each other with the kitchen air-conditioning by the air intake bend pipe, is connected with oil removal cigarette plate, oil strain cigarette plate, swab case, condensation overflow pipe and entering water electromagnetic valve below the smoke pumping casing.
Three-dimensional injector is linked to each other with the threeway of anti-h shape by three-dimensional injection threeway and constitutes, and the threeway of anti-h shape links to each other with the formed arc fume collecting chamber of oil removal cigarette plate of the oil strain cigarette plate of tiltedly putting with the band radian.
Be connected with oil smoke water film filtering system in the threeway of anti-h shape, this system is by being connected with into water tubule between entering water electromagnetic valve and the filter cigarette nozzle, and anti-h shape threeway lower end is provided with spout hole and constitutes.
Oil strain cigarette plate is linked to each other with following oil strain cigarette plate by upward filtration oil smoke plate with following holddown groove by last holddown groove, and following holddown groove is provided with the oil strain hole, and upward filtration oil smoke plate and following oil strain cigarette plate are semicircle formation.
The kitchen range source heat pump water heater comprises the accumulation of heat bucket that is connected with the hot water outlet pipe, the accumulation of heat bucket links to each other with thermotank, be provided with linked hole between accumulation of heat bucket and the thermotank, the radiator of water tank upper end links to each other with the thermotank lower end by the water inlet standpipe, water inlet standpipe upper end is connected with magnetic valve, is connected with into horizontal tube under the left end of radiator of water tank; Be provided with the thermotank coil pipe in the thermotank, coil pipe one end of thermotank links to each other with kitchen range top evaporimeter air inlet pipe with capillary by two-position three-way valve, the coil pipe other end of thermotank passes radiator of water tank and links to each other with refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve, and kitchen range top evaporimeter muffler links to each other with gas-liquid separator.
The kitchen air-conditioning comprises the housing of rectangle, housing comprises shell and inner casing, the bottom of inner casing is an arc, be equipped with insulation material between shell and the inner casing, on one side housing is provided with air inlet, the housing another side is provided with air outlet, housing bottom is provided with condensation-water drain, be connected with flange-cooled air-conditioning coil pipe in the housing, an end of air-conditioning coil pipe and refrigeration with heat two two-position three-way valves and link to each other, the other end of air-conditioning coil pipe links to each other with capillary upper end and lower end by kitchen air-conditioning return-air two-position three-way valve.
Kitchen range top evaporimeter comprises the panel that a block length is square, be connected with kitchen range top evaporator coil below the panel, kitchen range top evaporator coil both sides are square, the middle s shape that is, two ends connect the minor face fin of trilateral short fin and band flanging, and the centre is connected with the long limit fin of long fin and band flanging.Kitchen range top evaporimeter has two excessively fire holes symmetrical with gas-cooker, and each is crossed a pot supporter on the fire hole.
Four-door refrigerator comprises the frost prevention coil pipe, the frost prevention coil pipe is positioned at the four-door refrigerator doorframe, frost prevention coil pipe one end links to each other with compressor with refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve through radiator of water tank, the other end links to each other with the refrigerating two-position three-way valve by drier, a gas outlet of refrigerating two-position three-way valve links to each other with the fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve, a gas outlet of fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve links to each other with the fresh-keeping chamber coil pipe by fresh-keeping capillary, another gas outlet of fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve links to each other with the refrigerating chamber coil pipe by the refrigeration capillary, another gas outlet of refrigerating two-position three-way valve links to each other with freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve, gas outlet of freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve links to each other with the refrigerating chamber coil pipe by freezing capillary, another gas outlet of freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve links to each other with the low temperature chamber coil pipe by the low temperature capillary, and the low temperature chamber coil pipe links to each other with compressor by gas-liquid separator.
The present invention has smoke exhaust ventilator, kitchen range source heat pump water heater, kitchen air-conditioning, gas-cooker and refrigerator multiple function and the purposes in one.The comprehensive utilization, energy-efficient, take up room little.What solved the long-term expectation of people exempts from cleaning fan of sucking oil fume, kitchen air-conditioning, and the sultry and air in kitchen of removing when cooking pollutes, and when cooking, has also utilized kitchen range source waste heat, has obtained the hot water of required usefulness.Also solved refrigerator taint of odour problem, make the kitchen household electrical appliance take up room little, energy consumption is little, a tractor serves several purposes.
The present invention's comprehensive utilization exempts to clean the cigarette machine in the lampblack-pumped while, and the wind of using of needed fresh air in kitchen and kitchen air-conditioning is provided.Both solve the pollution of kitchen air-conditioning circulated air, exempted regular cleaning kitchen A/C evaporator again.It also fully utilizes compressor in addition, and compressor can not only freeze for refrigerator, and when cooking, can also heat for Teat pump boiler, is heating in the process for Teat pump boiler, also required refrigeration is provided, heats for the kitchen air-conditioning.Solution cook needed cold wind and hot blast.In addition, it also fully utilizes air and kitchen range top heat energy, has improved the Teat pump boiler thermal efficiency.
The present invention is energy-efficient, the kinetic energy that the kitchen air-conditioning has not only utilized Teat pump boiler to heat, but also utilized the wind energy of exempting from cleaning fan of sucking oil fume, therefore, the kitchen air-conditioning does not consume energy basically, in addition, Teat pump boiler has not only utilized air heat energy, and, also utilized kitchen range top waste heat, therefore, its thermal efficiency is than the Teat pump boiler height that utilizes air heat energy separately.And their production cost is low.
The present invention is multi-functional, takes up an area of to lack, and integrates smoke exhaust ventilator, kitchen range source heat pump water heater, kitchen air-conditioning, gas-cooker and refrigerator, not only can both bring into play function separately, but also utilizes mutually, promotes energy-efficient.
Environmentally-friendly sanitary of the present invention, the oil smoke of being arranged are outdoor, therefore less to environmental air pollution through discharging after the moisture film processing again, simultaneously, in the smoke pumping process, have reduced the health hazard of kitchen air-conditioning circulated air pollution to people.Therefore, fish, meat, raw food and cooked food separately deposit, and realizes the purpose of not taint of odour of health and four-door refrigerator is made up of fresh-keeping, refrigeration, freezing and four casings of not exchanging information of low temperature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present of invention.Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional injector structural representation among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the oil removal cigarette plate structure schematic diagram among Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is the oil strain cigarette plate structure schematic diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 4.Fig. 6 is the kitchen air conditioner structure schematic diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the air draft box structure schematic diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is water heater, kitchen air-conditioning and the kitchen range top evaporimeter connection diagram among Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the four-door refrigerator structural representation among Fig. 1
Figure 10 is water heater, kitchen air-conditioning and the second kind of connection diagram of kitchen range top evaporimeter among Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is water heater, kitchen air-conditioning and the third connection diagram of kitchen range top evaporimeter among Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the three-dimensional injector structural representation among Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the kitchen air-conditioning air intake bend pipe connection diagram among Figure 12.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, this kitchen range cashier's office in a shop portion is connected with smoke exhaust ventilator, be connected with accumulation of heat bucket 6, thermotank 7, the water inlet person in charge 16, cold-producing medium air inlet pipe 17, muffler 10 and the hot water outlet pipe 21 of kitchen range source heat pump water heater in smoke pumping casing 4 rear portions, the smoke pumping casing is connected with kitchen air-conditioning 9 in 4 front portions, smoke exhaust ventilator casing 4 anterior outer air draft case 14 and the operation buttons 15 that select wind button 13, kitchen air-conditioning 9 that also are connected with; This kitchen range cabinet middle part is connected with kitchen range top evaporimeter 11, and gas-cooker 12 is positioned at below the kitchen range top evaporimeter 11; This kitchen range cabinet bottom is connected with four-door refrigerator 25.
Smoke exhaust ventilator comprises smoke pumping casing 4, be connected with three-dimensional injector 3 in the smoke pumping casing 4, three-dimensional injector 3 left upper ends link to each other with outdoor blowers 1 by main blast pipe 2, right-hand member links to each other with smoke exhaust pipe 5, the 3rd end links to each other with kitchen air-conditioning 9 by air intake bend pipe 8, is connected with the entering water electromagnetic valve 16-1 shown in oil removal cigarette plate 22, oil strain cigarette plate 23, swab case 24, condensation overflow pipe 18 and Fig. 2 below the smoke pumping casing 4.
In Fig. 2, three-dimensional injector 3 is linked to each other with anti-h shape threeway 3-2 by three-dimensional injection threeway 3-1 and constitutes, and anti-h shape threeway 3-2 links to each other with the oil removal cigarette plate 22 formed arc fume collecting chamber of the oil strain cigarette plate of tiltedly putting 23 shown in Fig. 1 with the band radian.
Be connected with oil smoke water film filtering system in anti-h shape threeway 3-2, this system is by being connected with into water tubule 3-4 between entering water electromagnetic valve 16-1 and the filter cigarette nozzle 3-3, and anti-h shape threeway 3-2 lower end is provided with spout hole 3-5 and constitutes.
In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, oil strain cigarette plate 23 is linked to each other with following oil strain cigarette plate 23-2 by upward filtration oil smoke plate 23-3 with following holddown groove 23-4 by last holddown groove 23-1, and following holddown groove 23-4 is provided with oil strain hole 23-5, and upward filtration oil smoke plate 23-3 and following oil strain cigarette plate 23-2 are semicircle.
In Fig. 8, the kitchen range source heat pump water heater comprises the accumulation of heat bucket 6 that is connected with hot water outlet pipe 21, accumulation of heat bucket 6 links to each other with thermotank 7, be provided with linked hole 6-1 between accumulation of heat bucket 6 and the thermotank 7, radiator of water tank 25-26 upper end links to each other with thermotank 7 lower ends by water inlet standpipe 16, water inlet standpipe 16 upper ends are connected with magnetic valve 16-1, are connected with into horizontal tube 27 under the left end of radiator of water tank 25-26; Be provided with thermotank coil pipe 7-1 in the thermotank 7, thermotank coil pipe 7-1 left end links to each other with kitchen range top evaporimeter air inlet pipe 10 with capillary 20-2 by last two-position three-way valve 19-3, following two-position three-way valve 19-4, thermotank coil pipe 7-1 right-hand member passes radiator of water tank 25-26 and links to each other with refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve 25-23, and kitchen range top evaporimeter muffler 11-7 links to each other with gas-liquid separator 25-21.
In Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, kitchen air-conditioning 9 comprises the housing of rectangle, housing comprises shell 9-2 and inner casing 9-3, the bottom of inner casing 9-3 is an arc, be equipped with insulation material 9-6 between shell 9-2 and the inner casing 9-3, the housing left side is provided with air inlet 9-1, housing the right is provided with air outlet 9-5, housing bottom is provided with condensation-water drain 9-8, be connected with the air-conditioning coil pipe 9-7 of band fin 9-4 in the housing, the inlet end of air-conditioning coil pipe 9-7 and refrigeration with heat two two-position three-way valve 19-3 and link to each other with 19-4, the outlet side of air-conditioning coil pipe 9-7 links to each other with capillary 20-2 upper end and lower end by kitchen air-conditioning return-air two-position three-way valve 20-4.
In Fig. 8, kitchen range top evaporimeter 11 comprises the panel that a block length is square, be connected with kitchen range top evaporator coil 11-1 below the panel, kitchen range top evaporator coil 11-1 both sides are square, the middle s shape that is, two ends connect the minor face fin 11-3 of trilateral short fin 11-2 and band flanging, and the centre is connected with the long limit fin 11-5 of long fin 11-4 and band flanging.Kitchen range top evaporimeter 11 has two excessively fire hole 11-6s symmetrical with gas-cooker, and each is crossed and is used to place a pot supporter 26 shown in Fig. 1 on the fire hole 11-6.
In Fig. 9, four-door refrigerator 25 comprises frost prevention coil pipe 25-10, frost prevention coil pipe 25-10 is positioned at four-door refrigerator doorframe 25-9, frost prevention coil pipe 25-10 inlet end links to each other with compressor 25-22 with refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve 25-23 through radiator of water tank 25-26, frost prevention coil pipe 25-10 outlet side links to each other with refrigerating two-position three-way valve 25-19 by drier 25-24, the gas outlet of refrigerating two-position three-way valve 25-19 links to each other with fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve 25-16, the gas outlet of fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve 25-16 links to each other with refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 by fresh-keeping capillary 25-6, another gas outlet of fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve 25-16 links to each other with refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 by refrigeration capillary 25-7, another gas outlet of refrigerating two-position three-way valve 25-19 links to each other with freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20, gas outlet of freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20 links to each other with refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 by freezing capillary 25-17, another gas outlet of freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20 links to each other with refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 by low temperature capillary 25-18, and refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 links to each other with compressor 25-22 by gas-liquid separator 25-21.
The operation principle of smoke exhaust ventilator such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, outdoor blowers 1 air blast, outdoor fresh air is sent into upper left three-dimensional injector 3 in the smoke pumping casing 4 by multifunction gas stove cabinet upper left side master's blast pipe 2, by three-dimensional injection threeway 3-1 most of air ejection is gone into anti-h shape threeway 3-2, in the horizontal chamber of anti-h shape threeway 3-2, form high-speed air flow, the oil smoke of cooking under the injection of high-speed air flow, the arc fume collecting chamber that forms through the oil strain cigarette plate 23 tiltedly put and oil removal cigarette plate 22.Oil in the oil smoke is oil smoke plate 23 after filtration, a part of oil is collected to swab case 24 through the oil strain hole 23-5 among the oil strain cigarette plate 23-2 down, part oil is gone into an anti-h shape threeway 3-2 left side perpendicular chamber from oil removal cigarette plate oil suction cigarette hole 22-1 by injection with oil smoke, after passing through the horizontal chamber of anti-h shape threeway 3-2 and air mixing, drain into multifunctional kitchen range cabinet upper right side smoke exhaust pipe 5 in outdoor or kitchen flue through anti-h shape threeway 3-2 upper right side.In order to make the oil smoke of discharge free from environmental pollution, the present invention is provided with oil smoke water film filtering system on anti-h shape threeway 3-2 the right.In pressing operation button 15 during the smoke abatement button, the warm water ejection, oil smoke is during through the water film filtering district, and a part of oil smoke and co2 gas are got off by water film filtering, enter condensation overflow pipe 18 through spout hole 3-5 and discharge, and have reduced atmosphere pollution.
Multifunctional kitchen range cabinet kitchen range source heat pump water heater operation principle such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 8, by heat pump key in the operation button 15, at this moment, the heat pump end of refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve 25-23 is open-minded, the refrigerator end is closed, cold-producing medium is compressed into kitchen range source heat pump water heater cold-producing medium air inlet pipe 17 under the effect of compressor 25-22.Be connected by kitchen range source heat pump water heater cold-producing medium air inlet pipe 17 between refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve 25-23 and the radiator of water tank 25-26, advance under the left end that one of horizontal tube 27 terminates at accumbency cylindrical shape radiator of water tank 25-26, enter horizontal tube 27 other end water receiving sources.The water inlet standpipe terminates at the right of accumbency cylindrical shape radiator of water tank 25-26 upper end for 16 times, terminate at the bottom righthand side of accumbency on it at the thermotank 7 at smoke pumping casing 4 rear portions, at water inlet standpipe 16 upper ends, there is one to lead to anti-h shape threeway 3-2 water inlet tubule 3-4 in the fume extracting system shown in Fig. 2, and controls with magnetic valve 16-1.After cold-producing medium was by thermotank coil pipe 7-1 heat release in the thermotank 7, heated hot water entered in the accumulation of heat bucket 6 by linked hole 6-1, when needs hot water, opens the hot water tap, and hot water can flow out from hot water outlet pipe 21.Cold-producing medium heats two-position three-way valve 19-4 (the natural wind state is path) to capillary 20-2 through kitchen air conditioner refrigerating two-position three-way valve 19-3 and kitchen air-conditioning, absorb air heat energy by kitchen range top evaporator refrigerant air inlet pipe 10, by kitchen range top evaporimeter 11 heat absorption kitchen range top heat energy.After cold-producing medium absorbs air heat energy and kitchen range top heat energy, through the gas-liquid separator 25-21 of kitchen range top evaporator refrigerant muffler 11-7 to four-door refrigerator 25, compressed again machine 25-22 is to kitchen range source heat pump water heater cold-producing medium air inlet pipe 17, so circulation, constantly absorb air heat energy and utilize kitchen range top waste heat, saved the energy.
Kitchen air-conditioning work principle such as Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8.Three kinds of methods of operation are arranged.A kind of is to blow a cold wind over, when pressing when selecting in the wind button 13 the cold wind key, the refrigeration tube connector 19-2 end of kitchen air conditioner refrigerating two-position three-way valve 19-3 is open-minded, and heat two-position three-way valve 19-4 end closure to the kitchen air-conditioning, because the kitchen air-conditioning heats two-position three-way valve 19-4 and does not switch on, therefore, it is closed towards heating tube connector 19-5 end that the kitchen air-conditioning heats two-position three-way valve 19-4, so, cold-producing medium enters kitchen air-conditioning 9 after by kitchen air conditioner refrigerating capillary 19-1, kitchen air-conditioning 9 is by the air inlet 9-1 that is located at upper left limit, the shell 9-2 of rectangle, the bottom is the air outlet 9-5 of the inner casing 9-3 of arc and be clipped in the middle heat-insulation layer 9-6 and top right-hand side, following condensation-water drain 9-8 forms housing, form v shape air channel by coil pipe 9-7 and fin 9-4 in the housing, upper left limit air draft case air inlet 14-1 by the kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14 on the right enters air draft chamber 14-2 to cold wind from air outlet 9-5 discharge back, is discharged by air draft wind-guiding leaf 14-3.This moment, cold-producing medium was by kitchen air-conditioning return-air two-position three-way valve 20-4 (when not switching on, the coupled muffler 19-1 that heats is closed), through freeze muffler 20-3 and kitchen range top evaporator refrigerant air inlet pipe 10 to kitchen range top evaporimeter 11.At this moment, cooled through the natural wind of three-dimensional injection threeway 3-1, air intake bend pipe 8, kitchen air-conditioning 9, discharge cold wind through the air draft wind-guiding leaf 14-3 of kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14, realize the purpose of blowing a cold wind over.Second kind is to blow natural wind, when pressing when selecting in the wind button 13 the natural wind button, the kitchen air conditioner refrigerating, heat two-position three-way valve 19-3,19-4 (when not switching on) is all open-minded to capillary 20-2 end, coupled refrigeration tube connector 19-2 and to heat tube connector 19-5 all closed, simultaneously, the muffler 20-1 end of heating that is connected with kitchen air-conditioning return-air two-position three-way valve 20-4 (when not switching on) is closed, therefore, cold-producing medium is by refrigeration, heat two two-position three-way valve 19-3,19-4, cross capillary 20-2 and kitchen range top evaporator refrigerant air inlet pipe 10 to kitchen range top evaporimeter 11, at this moment, through three-dimensional injection threeway 3-1, air intake bend pipe 8, kitchen air-conditioning 9 is a natural wind with the wind of kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14, realizes the purpose of blowing natural wind.The third is a blowing hot-air, when pressing when selecting in the wind button 13 the hot blast button, heat two-position three-way valve 19-4 and kitchen air-conditioning return-air two-position three-way valve 20-4 energising, with heat that two-position three-way valve 19-4 is connected to heat tube connector 19-5 end open-minded, and this end closure that is connected with capillary 20-2, cold-producing medium enters kitchen air-conditioning coil pipe 9-7 through heating tube connector 19-5, circulation is come out to kitchen air-conditioning return-air two-position three-way valve 20-4, because kitchen air-conditioning return-air two-position three-way valve 20-4 is when energising, the coupled muffler 20-1 end that heats is open-minded, and refrigeration muffler 20-3 end is for closed.Therefore, cold-producing medium is through heating muffler 20-1, capillary 20-2 and kitchen range top evaporator refrigerant air inlet pipe 10 to kitchen range top evaporimeter 11.At this moment, the natural wind of the three-dimensional injection threeway 3-1 of process, air intake bend pipe 8, kitchen air-conditioning 9 is heated, and discharges hot blast through the air draft wind-guiding leaf 14-3 of kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14, realizes the purpose of blowing hot-air.
Kitchen range top evaporator operation principle such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 8, when people prepare a meal, the kitchen range source heat pump water heater was worked simultaneously, and cold-producing medium is through kitchen range top evaporator coil 11-1, kitchen range top evaporator coil 11-1 goes up fin and had both absorbed kitchen range top waste heat, has reduced range surface temperature again.
The four-door refrigerator operation principle as shown in Figure 9, compressor 25-22 running, cold-producing medium is by refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve 25-23 radiator of water tank coil pipe 25-25 to the radiator of water tank 25-26, cold-producing medium comes out to enter to be located at the refrigerator doors frost prevention coil pipe 25-10 of refrigerator doorframe 25-9 kind from radiator of water tank 25-26, then, by drier 25-24 and refrigerating two-position three-way valve 25-19 to fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve 25-16, refrigerating two-position three-way valve 25-19 is not when switching on, it is open-minded that it leads to fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve 25-16 end, hold closed and lead to freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20, fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve 25-16 is not when switching on, it is open-minded that it leads to fresh-keeping capillary 25-6 end, hold closed and lead to refrigeration capillary 25-7, therefore, cold-producing medium enters evaporator of refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 by fresh-keeping capillary 25-6, when the fresh-keeping chamber temperature reaches design temperature, the preservation temperature sensor 25-3 that is located in the fresh-keeping chamber passes to fresh-keeping temperature controller 25-4 with temperature information, under fresh-keeping temperature controller 25-4 control, fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve 25-16 energising, it is open-minded that it leads to refrigeration capillary 25-7 end, and lead to fresh-keeping capillary 25-6 end closure.Cold-producing medium enters evaporator of refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 by refrigeration capillary 25-7, when temperature of refrigerating chamber reaches design temperature, the refrigerated storage temperature sensor 25-1 that is located in the refrigerating chamber passes to refrigeration thermostat 25-5 with temperature information, under refrigeration thermostat 25-5 control, refrigerating two-position three-way valve 25-19 energising, it is open-minded that it leads to freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20 end, hold closed and lead to fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve 25-16, freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20 is not when switching on, it is open-minded that it leads to freezing capillary 25-17 end, hold closed and lead to low temperature capillary 25-18, cold-producing medium enters evaporator of refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 by freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20 and freezing capillary 25-17, when freezer temperature reaches design temperature, the cryogenic temperature sensor 25-13 that is located in the refrigerating chamber passes to freezing temperature controller 25-14 with temperature information, under freezing temperature controller 25-14 control, freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20 energising, it is open-minded that it leads to low temperature capillary 25-18 end, hold closed and lead to freezing capillary 25-17, cold-producing medium enters evaporator of refrigerator coil pipe 25-2 by freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve 25-20 and low temperature capillary 25-18, when the low temperature chamber temperature reaches design temperature, the cryogenic temperature sensor 25-15 that is located in the low temperature chamber passes to low temperature temperature controller 25-8 with temperature information, under the control of low temperature temperature controller 25-8, compressor 25-22 shuts down, thereby reaches energy-saving effect.
The embodiment of Figure 10 is the torrid zone and subtropical zone design.In Figure 10, the kitchen air-conditioning system comprises the kitchen air-conditioning refrigerant air inlet pipe 19 and kitchen air-conditioning refrigerant muffler 20, capillary 20-2, kitchen air-conditioning 9, kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14 that kitchen air conditioner refrigerating two-position three-way valve 19-3, kitchen air conditioner refrigerating tube connector 19-2 and kitchen air conditioner refrigerating capillary 19-1 form.Its operation principle such as Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 10 have two kinds of methods of operation.A kind of is to blow a cold wind over, when pressing when selecting in the wind button 13 the cold wind key, kitchen air conditioner refrigerating two-position three-way valve 19-3 energising, it is open-minded that the refrigeration of kitchen air conditioner refrigerating two-position three-way valve 19-3 is managed the 19-2 end in succession, hold closed and lead to capillary 20-2, cold-producing medium enters kitchen air-conditioning coil pipe 9-7 after by kitchen air conditioner refrigerating capillary 19-1, loops back through kitchen air-conditioning refrigerant muffler 20 and kitchen range top evaporator refrigerant air inlet pipe 10 to kitchen range top evaporimeter 11.This moment, the wind by kitchen air-conditioning 9 and kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14 was cold wind.Another kind is to blow natural wind, when pressing when selecting in the wind button 13 the natural wind button, kitchen air conditioner refrigerating two-position three-way valve 19-3 (not energising) is open-minded to capillary 20-1 end, coupled refrigeration tube connector 19-2 end is closed, and cold-producing medium freezes air inlet pipe 10 to kitchen range top evaporimeter 11 by kitchen air conditioner refrigerating two-position three-way valve 19-3, capillary 20-2 and kitchen range top evaporimeter.At this moment, the wind by kitchen air-conditioning 9 and kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14 is natural wind.The fume extracting system of present embodiment, kitchen range source heat pump water heater system, gas-cooker system, four-door refrigerator system, described first embodiment is identical with the front, and its structure and operation principle are constant.
Figure 11 is frigid zone and the design of area, subfrigid zone.The kitchen air-conditioning system comprises that the kitchen air-conditioning heats two-position three-way valve 19-3 and kitchen air-conditioning refrigerant air inlet pipe 19 and kitchen air-conditioning refrigerant muffler 20, capillary 20-2, kitchen air-conditioning 9 and kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14 in the present embodiment.Its operation principle such as Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 11 have two kinds of methods of operation.A kind of is blowing hot-air, when pressing when selecting in the wind button 13 the hot blast key, the kitchen air-conditioning heats two-position three-way valve 19-3 energising, it is open-minded that the kitchen air-conditioning heats kitchen air-conditioning refrigerant air inlet pipe 19 ends of two-position three-way valve 19-3, hold closed and lead to capillary 20-2, cold-producing medium circulates out by kitchen air-conditioning coil pipe 9-7, through kitchen air-conditioning refrigerant muffler 20, capillary 20-2 and kitchen range top evaporator refrigerant air inlet pipe 10 to kitchen range top evaporimeter 11.At this moment, the wind by kitchen air-conditioning 9 and kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14 is hot blast.Another kind is to blow natural wind.When pressing when selecting in the wind button 13 the natural wind button, it is open-minded to capillary 20-2 end that the kitchen air-conditioning heats two-position three-way valve 19-3 (energising), coupled kitchen air-conditioning refrigerant air inlet pipe 19 end closures, cold-producing medium heats two-position three-way valve 19-3 capillary 20-2 and kitchen range top evaporator refrigerant air inlet pipe 10 to kitchen range top evaporimeter 11 by the kitchen air-conditioning.At this moment, the wind by kitchen air-conditioning 9 and kitchen air-conditioning air draft case 14 is natural wind.The fume extracting system of present embodiment, kitchen range source heat pump water heater system, gas-cooker system, four-door refrigerator system, with described first embodiment in front, its structure and operation principle are constant.
In Figure 12, this embodiment designs for convenience of user's different placement multifunctional kitchen range cabinet.Mainly be that smoke exhaust ventilator injection air intake is the right air intake.Three-dimensional injector 3 upper right sides link to each other with outdoor blowers 1 by main blast pipe 2, and left end links to each other with smoke exhaust pipe 5.
In Figure 13 and Figure 14, this three-dimensional injector 3 is that structure shown in Figure 2 is anti-phase.Three-dimensional injector 3 is linked to each other with h shape threeway 3-2 by three-dimensional injection threeway 3-1 and constitutes, and h shape threeway 3-2 links to each other with the oil removal cigarette plate 22 formed arc fume collecting chamber of the oil strain cigarette plate of tiltedly putting 23 with the band radian.Kitchen air-conditioning air intake bend pipe 8 corresponding lengthenings.
Claims (8)
1. multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator, this kitchen range cashier's office in a shop portion is connected with smoke exhaust ventilator, it is characterized in that being connected with in the smoke pumping casing rear portion accumulation of heat bucket, thermotank, the water inlet person in charge, cold-producing medium air inlet pipe, muffler and the hot water outlet pipe of kitchen range source heat pump water heater, the smoke pumping casing is connected with the kitchen air-conditioning in the front portion, also is connected with the air draft case and the operation button that select wind button, kitchen air-conditioning outside the smoke exhaust ventilator casing front portion; This kitchen range cabinet middle part is connected with kitchen range top evaporimeter, and gas-cooker is positioned at below the kitchen range top evaporimeter; This kitchen range cabinet bottom is connected with four-door refrigerator.
2. multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that smoke exhaust ventilator comprises the smoke pumping casing, be connected with three-dimensional injector in the smoke pumping casing, three-dimensional injector one end links to each other with outdoor blowers by main blast pipe, the other end links to each other with smoke exhaust pipe, the 3rd end links to each other with the kitchen air-conditioning by the air intake bend pipe, is connected with oil removal cigarette plate, oil strain cigarette plate, swab case, condensation overflow pipe and entering water electromagnetic valve below the smoke pumping casing.
3. multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that three-dimensional injector is linked to each other with the threeway of anti-h shape by three-dimensional injection threeway constitutes, the threeway of anti-h shape links to each other with the formed arc fume collecting chamber of oil removal cigarette plate of the oil strain cigarette plate of tiltedly putting with the band radian, in the threeway of anti-h shape, be connected with oil smoke water film filtering system, this system is by being connected with into water tubule between entering water electromagnetic valve and the filter cigarette nozzle, and anti-h shape threeway lower end is provided with spout hole and constitutes.
4. multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator according to claim 2, it is characterized in that oil strain cigarette plate is linked to each other with following oil strain cigarette plate by upward filtration oil smoke plate with following holddown groove by last holddown groove, following holddown groove is provided with the oil strain hole, and upward filtration oil smoke plate and following oil strain cigarette plate are semicircle formation.
5. multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the kitchen range source heat pump water heater comprises the accumulation of heat bucket that is connected with the hot water outlet pipe, the accumulation of heat bucket links to each other with thermotank, be provided with linked hole between accumulation of heat bucket and the thermotank, the radiator of water tank upper end links to each other with the thermotank lower end by the water inlet standpipe, water inlet standpipe upper end is connected with magnetic valve, is connected with into horizontal tube under the left end of radiator of water tank; Be provided with the thermotank coil pipe in the thermotank, coil pipe one end of thermotank links to each other with kitchen range top evaporimeter air inlet pipe with capillary by two-position three-way valve, the coil pipe other end of thermotank passes radiator of water tank and links to each other with refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve, and kitchen range top evaporimeter muffler links to each other with gas-liquid separator.
6. multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the kitchen air-conditioning comprises the housing of rectangle, housing comprises shell and inner casing, the bottom of inner casing is an arc, be equipped with insulation material between shell and the inner casing, housing is provided with air inlet on one side, the housing another side is provided with air outlet, housing bottom is provided with condensation-water drain, be connected with flange-cooled air-conditioning coil pipe in the housing, one end of air-conditioning coil pipe and refrigeration with heat two two-position three-way valves and link to each other, the other end of air-conditioning coil pipe links to each other with capillary upper end and lower end by kitchen air-conditioning return-air two-position three-way valve.
7. multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that kitchen range top evaporimeter comprises the panel that a block length is square, be connected with kitchen range top evaporator coil below the panel, kitchen range top evaporator coil both sides are square, the middle s shape that is, two ends connect the minor face fin of trilateral short fin and band flanging, the centre is connected with the long limit fin of long fin and band flanging, and kitchen range top evaporimeter has two excessively fire holes symmetrical with gas-cooker, and each is crossed a pot supporter on the fire hole.
8. multifunction gas stove with kitchen ventilator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that four-door refrigerator comprises the frost prevention coil pipe, the frost prevention coil pipe is positioned at the four-door refrigerator doorframe, frost prevention coil pipe one end links to each other with compressor with refrigerator heat pump two-position three-way valve through radiator of water tank, the other end links to each other with the refrigerating two-position three-way valve by drier, a gas outlet of refrigerating two-position three-way valve links to each other with the fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve, a gas outlet of fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve links to each other with the fresh-keeping chamber coil pipe by fresh-keeping capillary, another gas outlet of fresh-keeping and cold storage two-position three-way valve links to each other with the refrigerating chamber coil pipe by the refrigeration capillary, another gas outlet of refrigerating two-position three-way valve links to each other with freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve, gas outlet of freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve links to each other with the refrigerating chamber coil pipe by freezing capillary, another gas outlet of freezing low temperature two-position three-way valve links to each other with the low temperature chamber coil pipe by the low temperature capillary, and the low temperature chamber coil pipe links to each other with compressor by gas-liquid separator.
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CNB2005100406270A CN100532956C (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Multifunctional gas stove cabinet for kitchen |
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CNB2005100406270A CN100532956C (en) | 2005-06-15 | 2005-06-15 | Multifunctional gas stove cabinet for kitchen |
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CN100532956C true CN100532956C (en) | 2009-08-26 |
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CN103591664B (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2016-04-27 | 绍兴板川电器有限公司 | Full-functional integrated integrated kitchen range |
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CN112833609A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-25 | 合肥美菱物联科技有限公司 | Air multiplication air duct system of refrigerator and control method |
CN115371095A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-11-22 | 佛山罗丹合众电器科技有限公司 | Smoke stove integrated machine |
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