CN100528286C - Plate microporous ceramic structure with convex rib - Google Patents
Plate microporous ceramic structure with convex rib Download PDFInfo
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- CN100528286C CN100528286C CNB2007100071469A CN200710007146A CN100528286C CN 100528286 C CN100528286 C CN 100528286C CN B2007100071469 A CNB2007100071469 A CN B2007100071469A CN 200710007146 A CN200710007146 A CN 200710007146A CN 100528286 C CN100528286 C CN 100528286C
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- convex tendon
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- microporous ceramic
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a plate-like microporous ceramic structure with projected ribs for filtering liquids (such as water, wine, liquor and beverage). It is characterized by that between the projected ribs several fluid filtering channels are formed, so that said structure can greatly raise its filtration accuracy, and can raise filtration rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the purifier technical field, relate in particular to a kind of plate microporous ceramic structure with convex tendon.
Background technology
As the micropore ceramics that uses in the filter apparatus for filtering liquid, because of possessing lot of advantages, for example cost is lower, can conveniently clean after the obstruction, flow is all replied basically after cleaning, and filtering accuracy does not descend, and filter process can keep the fluid steady quality from start to finish, or the like, so be used widely at present.
Micropore ceramics is made generally in tabular, tubulose or hemispherical.Liquid enters from a side during filtration, flows out from another side, and the particle in the liquid, suspension etc. are trapped within a side surface of feed liquor, deposition or gather and form filter cake on this surface.Carrying out along with filter process, filter cake thickness can be more and more thicker, filtration resistance is increasing, though the fluid quality can not descend, but going out flow quantity can be more and more littler, finally cause flow not meet the demands, at this moment just need clean to remove the trapped substance on micropore ceramics surface, recover filtering traffic micropore ceramics.People usually wish to be the bigger the better from beginning to be filled into the liquid measure that cleaning filters during this period of time, and in other words, if filtering traffic is certain, the time of wishing the energy normal filtration, the longer the better.This is actually the water environment capacity that has reflected micropore ceramics, and water environment capacity is big more, and the gap periods between twice cleaning is just long more, the liquid measure of inner filtration is just big more in given filter cycle, and water environment capacity is proportional with filter area, and promptly filter area is big more, and water environment capacity is big more.
For the tubulose micropore ceramics, a kind of method is to increase filter area by the radical that increases micropore ceramic tube, device structure complexity like this, and cost is higher; Another kind method is to increase filter area by the diameter that increases micropore ceramic tube, and the space in the micropore ceramic tube just wastes like this, and it is very huge that equipment will become.Obviously, these two kinds of methods all make equipment manufacturing cost obviously rise.
For plate shaped micropore ceramic, a kind of method is directly to increase plate area (for example increasing the diameter of circular plate type micropore ceramics), its drawback is that too large-sized its fabrication yield of capillary ceramic plate is lower on the one hand, and install and use and all be easier to damage, size means that greatly promptly equipment volume is big on the other hand, and increase capillary ceramic plate Method for Area will make the device fabrication cost rise comparatively fast so adopt directly.Another kind method is to connect dividing plate with two circular plate shaped micropore ceramic conglutinates by one, the excircle that connects dividing plate is tightly connected with circular micropore ceramics respectively on two surfaces up and down, the centre that connects dividing plate is provided with the adapter of passing one of them potsherd center, and this adapter and this potsherd are tightly connected, a kind of micropore ceramic filter element structure as Chinese patent " water purifier micropore ceramic filter element " (number of patent application is 200520000553.3) has disclosed.This physical dimension is compact, increases under the less prerequisite at volume, can increase filter area, still, this ceramic component structure more complicated, reliability decrease, production cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the plate microporous ceramic structure that the band convex tendon that a kind of filter apparatus for filtering liquid uses is provided at the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art present situation, main effect of the present invention is to guarantee that filtering accuracy does not reduce, and the micropore ceramics volume increases under the less prerequisite, filter area is significantly increased, and filter plant of the present invention can equipment volume be less under equal filtering traffic and filtering accuracy condition, manufacturing cost is lower thereby adopt.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of special water purifier for drinking machine that comprises the plate microporous ceramic structure of above-mentioned band convex tendon.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the thickness direction at plate shaped micropore ceramic extends convex tendon, and is provided with fluid course in described convex tendon.
Described plate shaped micropore ceramic, its filtering surface can be single side face, also can be two sided; Its peripheral shape can be circular, can be oval, also can be polygon; Its plate face shape can be a tabular, can be that cambered surface is tabular, also can be that sphere is tabular.
For filtering surface is the plate shaped micropore ceramic of single side face, and one of them side is the feed liquor face, and another side is for going out liquid level, and described convex tendon is arranged on a side of feed liquor face, and in a side that goes out liquid level a connector is set.After the peripheral size of described connector can make that plate shaped micropore ceramic is placed on it, the periphery of plate shaped micropore ceramic placed in the periphery of connector fully, and the connector center is provided with drain pipe.Described connector and plate shaped micropore ceramic are tightly connected at periphery, are provided with fluid course in plate face direction between the two, and the male and fomale(M﹠F) that forms fluid course can be arranged on the micropore ceramics, also can be arranged on the connector.The shape of this fluid course can be radial, can be netted, also can be planar.During filtration, liquid enters micropore ceramics from each surface of micropore ceramics liquid feeding side, and the particle in the liquid, suspension etc. are trapped within the micropore ceramics surface, thereby with the particle in the liquid, suspension and fluid separation applications.The liquid that enters micropore ceramics will flow to fluid course, the fluid course that the flow direction plate face direction in the convex tendon in the fluid course is provided with, and all liquid all flows to drain pipe at last, flows out from drain pipe.
For filtering surface is the plate shaped micropore ceramic of two sided, two side is the feed liquor face, plate face direction in the middle of plate shaped micropore ceramic is provided with fluid course, can on two feed liquor faces, described convex tendon be set all, also can on the feed liquor face therein convex tendon be set, in addition, centre bore be set at the center of plate shaped micropore ceramic, this centre bore is connected with the fluid course of plate face direction setting, and the fluid course of plate face direction setting is connected with the fluid course in the convex tendon.During filtration, liquid enters micropore ceramics from each surface of two feed liquor faces of micropore ceramics side, and the particle in the liquid, suspension etc. are trapped within the micropore ceramics surface, thereby with the particle in the liquid, suspension and fluid separation applications.The liquid that enters micropore ceramics will flow to fluid course, the fluid course that the flow direction plate face direction in the convex tendon in the fluid course is provided with, and all liquid all flows to centre bore at last.
Described convex tendon can be an annular, also can be bar shaped; Described annular can be an annular, also can be quadrangle or polygon; Described bar shaped can be a vertical bar shaped, also can be arc; Described bar shaped also can be the very short bar shaped of size, and this has just become cylindricality.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: under the less prerequisite of micropore ceramics volume increase, filter area is significantly increased, and the filtering accuracy of micropore ceramics can keep not reducing, and equipment volume is less under equal filtering traffic and filtering accuracy condition, manufacturing cost is lower thereby adopt filter plant of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of embodiment one.
Fig. 5 is the special water purifier for drinking machine structural representation that comprises embodiment one.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 7 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of embodiment two.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention three.
Figure 11 is the A-A cutaway view of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the B-B cutaway view of Figure 10.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention four.
Figure 14 is the A-A cutaway view of Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the B-B cutaway view of Figure 13.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention five.
Figure 17 is the vertical view of Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the A-A cutaway view of Figure 16.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing, but be to be understood that the detailed description does not here constitute limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one: in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, the plate microporous ceramic structure of present embodiment band convex tendon is: filtering surface is that following thereon two sides of the circular plate shaped micropore ceramic of two sided are equipped with 6 circle circular convex tendons (2), between adjacent convex tendon (2), form groove (1), in convex tendon (2), be provided with fluid course (3), plate face direction in the middle of plate shaped micropore ceramic is provided with fluid course (4), and centre bore (5) is set at the center of micropore ceramics; Described fluid course (4) is connected radially and with centre bore (5); Described fluid course (3) and is connected with fluid course (4) in the form of a ring.
Fig. 5 is the special water purifier for drinking machine structural representation that comprises the plate microporous ceramic structure (38) of embodiment one band convex tendon, in conjunction with shown in Figure 5, core pipe (16) is equipped with at the center of microporous ceramic structure (38), sealing ring (15) and acorn nut (17) are equipped with in its top, and sealing ring (13) and sealing ring (14) are equipped with in its below.Described acorn nut (17) and core pipe (16) be by being threaded, and can make sealing ring (15) compress the upper surface of microporous ceramic structure (38) after tightening respectively and make sealing ring (14) compress the lower surface of microporous ceramic structure (38).Have apopore (39) on the described core pipe (16), apopore (39) is connected with the fluid course of microporous ceramic structure (38).Be connected by the inner wall sealing of sealing ring (13) bucket (12) bottom centre hole on core pipe (16) and the water purifier.
Embodiment two: in conjunction with Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, the plate microporous ceramic structure of present embodiment band convex tendon is: filtering surface is that the square plate shaped micropore ceramic of two sided is provided with 6 circle rectangular-shaped convex tendons (7) in the side thereon, between adjacent convex tendon (7), form groove (6), in convex tendon (7), be provided with fluid course (9), plate face direction in the middle of plate shaped micropore ceramic is provided with fluid course (8), and centre bore (10) is set at the center of micropore ceramics; Described fluid course (8) is planar and has numerous circular micropore ceramics (11) therefrom to pass, and strengthens bonding strength between the upper and lower material of fluid course (8) with this, and this fluid course (8) is connected with centre bore (10); Described fluid course (9) and is connected with fluid course (8) in the form of a ring.
Embodiment three: in conjunction with Figure 10, Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, the plate microporous ceramic structure of present embodiment band convex tendon is: filtering surface is that the square plate shaped micropore ceramic of single side face is provided with numerous strip convex tendons (27) in the side thereon, between adjacent convex tendon (27), form groove (26), in convex tendon (27), be provided with fluid course (28).Below micropore ceramics, be provided with connector (18); The peripheral shape of described connector (18) is identical with the peripheral shape of micropore ceramics, and both is tightly connected with binding agent (19) at periphery and is integral; Described connector (18) is provided with drain pipe (21) at the center, the outer surface of drain pipe (21) is provided with the groove that can adorn sealing ring (20), locates to have extended upward core pipe (23) at drain pipe (21), and core pipe (23) is provided with fluid hole (25); The top of micropore ceramics is provided with acorn nut (24) and sealing ring (22), and nut (24) adopts with core pipe (23) and is threaded, and can make sealing ring (22) compress the micropore ceramics upper surface after tightening; Be provided with fluid course (29) between micropore ceramics and connector (18), this fluid course (29) forms by the groove that is arranged on the micropore ceramics lower surface, and is connected with liquid outlet (25); Fluid course (28) is connected with fluid course (29).The plate microporous ceramic structure and the connector (18) of band convex tendon together constitute micropore ceramic filter element.
Embodiment four: in conjunction with Figure 13, Figure 14 and shown in Figure 15, the plate microporous ceramic structure of present embodiment band convex tendon is: filtering surface is that the circular plate shaped micropore ceramic of single side face is provided with numerous circular-arc convex tendons (30) in the side thereon, between adjacent convex tendon (30), form groove (31), in convex tendon (30), be provided with fluid course (32).Below micropore ceramics, be provided with connector (36); The peripheral shape of described connector (36) is identical with the peripheral shape of micropore ceramics, and both is tightly connected with binding agent (37) at periphery and is integral; Described connector (36) is provided with drain pipe (34) at the center, the outer surface of drain pipe (34) is provided with the groove that can adorn sealing ring (35); Be provided with fluid course (33) between micropore ceramics and connector (36), this fluid course (33) forms by on connector (36) upper surface groove being set, and is connected with drain pipe (34); Fluid course (32) is connected with fluid course (33).The plate microporous ceramic structure and the connector (36) of band convex tendon together constitute micropore ceramic filter element.
Embodiment five: in conjunction with Figure 16, Figure 17 and shown in Figure 180, the plate microporous ceramic structure of present embodiment band convex tendon is: filtering surface be single side face circular plate shaped micropore ceramic thereon side (41) be provided with the very short circular-arc convex tendon (40) of numerous length, the shape of this convex tendon has in fact become column, is provided with water stream channel (42) in the circular-arc convex tendon (40).Other requirement of present embodiment is identical with embodiment four.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the present invention and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention; Therefore, although this specification has been described in detail the present invention with reference to above-mentioned several embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the present invention; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, and it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of plate microporous ceramic structure with convex tendon, it is characterized in that: plate shaped micropore ceramic is provided with convex tendon, is provided with fluid course in the convex tendon.
2, according to the plate microporous ceramic structure of the described band convex tendon of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plate shaped micropore ceramic is that filtering surface is the plate shaped micropore ceramic of two sided, and the plate face direction in the middle of this micropore ceramics is provided with fluid course.
3, according to the plate microporous ceramic structure of the described band convex tendon of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plate shaped micropore ceramic is that filtering surface is the plate shaped micropore ceramic of single side face.
4, according to the plate microporous ceramic structure of the described band convex tendon of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described convex tendon ringwise, perhaps arc, perhaps bar shaped.
5, according to the plate microporous ceramic structure of the described band convex tendon of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described filtering surface is that the plate shaped micropore ceramic of two sided is equipped with convex tendon on two side.
6, according to the plate microporous ceramic structure of the described band convex tendon of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described filtering surface is that a plate shaped micropore ceramic side therein of two sided is provided with convex tendon.
7, according to the plate microporous ceramic structure of the described band convex tendon of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the shape of the fluid course that described plate face direction is provided with radially, and is perhaps netted, perhaps planar.
8, according to the plate microporous ceramic structure of the described band convex tendon of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described filtering surface is that the plate shaped micropore ceramic of single side face is provided with water stream channel on its tapping side surface.
9, according to the plate microporous ceramic structure of the described band convex tendon of claim 8, it is characterized in that: the shape of the lip-deep water stream channel of described tapping side radially, and is perhaps netted, perhaps planar.
10, a kind of special water purifier for drinking machine is characterized in that: described water purifier comprises the plate microporous ceramic structure according to the described band convex tendon of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100071469A CN100528286C (en) | 2007-02-03 | 2007-02-03 | Plate microporous ceramic structure with convex rib |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100071469A CN100528286C (en) | 2007-02-03 | 2007-02-03 | Plate microporous ceramic structure with convex rib |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101147843A CN101147843A (en) | 2008-03-26 |
| CN100528286C true CN100528286C (en) | 2009-08-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2007100071469A Expired - Fee Related CN100528286C (en) | 2007-02-03 | 2007-02-03 | Plate microporous ceramic structure with convex rib |
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| CN (1) | CN100528286C (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101480544B (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2012-05-02 | 黄樟焱 | Double-face filter board-shaped micropore ceramic and method for producing the same |
| CN111847698A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-30 | 美澳视界（厦门）智能科技有限公司 | Multipurpose high-performance hydrogen-rich water making devices |
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- 2007-02-03 CN CNB2007100071469A patent/CN100528286C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN101147843A (en) | 2008-03-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20090819 Termination date: 20120203 |