CN100520675C - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN100520675C
CN100520675C CNB2004800240118A CN200480024011A CN100520675C CN 100520675 C CN100520675 C CN 100520675C CN B2004800240118 A CNB2004800240118 A CN B2004800240118A CN 200480024011 A CN200480024011 A CN 200480024011A CN 100520675 C CN100520675 C CN 100520675C
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China
Prior art keywords
display unit
display part
housing
display
electronic equipment
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CNB2004800240118A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1839361A (en
Inventor
金井秀行
山崎壮
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Alps Alpine Co Ltd
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Alps Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1839361A publication Critical patent/CN1839361A/en
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Abstract

There is provided an electronic device including a display device having mobility and operability like a mobile telephone and capable of displaying a large-size display like a liquid crystal television and PDA. It is possible to provide an electronic device (A) which can be folded around connection means (3) to be a smaller size having an excellent mobility. Moreover, when a first display unit (1) is rotated clockwise and a second display unit (2) is rotated counterclockwise by 90 degrees, respectively, a first display section (1a) of the first display unit (1) and a second display section (2a) of the second display unit (2) can form a single large-screen display section.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to have the electronic equipment of display device such as TFT for example, relate to particularly that to have movability good and can show the electronic equipment of the display device of large-scale picture.
Background technology
With mobile phone or PDA (Personal Digital Assistance personal digital assistant device) etc. is that the electronic equipment of the information terminal class of representative has usually: operating portion, carry out the input of data message or receive the operation that sends, and picture display part, be used for described data message is shown as literal or image.
From the movability aspect of electronic equipment, described picture display part is preferably undersized, but then preferably large-sized from the visual aspect of displaying contents.
In recent years, such electronic equipment work out except as function that also has Email, internet even receiving television broadcasting the function of telephone set etc., be the electronic equipment of multi-functional machine, thereby, more and more be necessary when electronic equipment self being made small size and guaranteeing convenience (movability), also will seek the maximization of picture display part and the demonstration of different size picture.
Prior art as the electronic equipment of this size of having considered movability and picture display part for example discloses in following patent documentation 1 and patent documentation 2 etc. to some extent.
The technology that discloses in the Japanese kokai publication hei 8-194590 communique can be used the picture display part that forms longitudinal selectively and be longitudinal type or horizontal type, and this moment the touch pad in the picture subregion change according to the situation of longitudinal type or the situation of horizontal type.
In addition, the technology that discloses in the TOHKEMY 2000-184026 communique is, about two devices of opening about each on formed the partitioning portion of picture display part, and about under the state opened the cutting part about combination assign to form a large-scale picture display part.
But, in above-mentioned patent documentation 1 disclosed technology, when being located at picture display part on the mobile phone, can keep movability.But, because the size of picture display part self fixes, and have the structure that the size that makes the image of demonstration it on changes along with the situation of the situation of longitudinal type and horizontal type, thereby can't realize large-scale picture display part.In addition, have when prior formation under the situation of large-scale picture display part, can not guarantee enough movability.
On the other hand, patent documentation 2 disclosed technology are to assign to form a large-scale picture display part by the cutting part about combination, watch easily under the situation that is set at the picture display part that TV or network use.
But, since be not two up and down open but about two devices of opening, thereby have the shortcoming of operability difference.For example, when the handgrip that places an order in described device closing state is held, because the structure of human hand only is difficult to open this device about under the situation that keeps described device reliably with singlehanded.
And when using,, can't keep described device with the back of the hand with two situations about opening are different up and down as mobile phone.Therefore, only existing with thumb is to be difficult to operate fast the problem that is located at the operating portion on arbitrary of the left and right sides.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in order to solve above-mentioned prior art problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of electronic equipment with display device, both had movability and operability as mobile phone with an equipment, and can guarantee the large-scale picture display part as LCD TV picture receiver or PDA again.
(1) first electronic equipment
First electronic equipment of the present invention comprises first display unit that is provided with first display part and second display unit that is provided with second display part, it is characterized in that,
Between described first display unit and described second display unit, be provided with coupling mechanism, described coupling mechanism can be folded and the first relative form with described second display part at described first display part, thereby described first display unit and described second display unit are unfolded second form that described first display part and described second display part are arranged on above-below direction, and thereby described first display unit and described second display unit be unfolded between described first display part the 3rd form adjacent with the described second display part left and right sides, sets described each form of change freely;
In described coupling mechanism, be provided with one or two coupling spindle that described coupling mechanism self is folded into two foldings or three foldings, be provided with rotation axis between described coupling mechanism and described first display unit and between described coupling mechanism and described second display unit, described rotation axis rotates relative to described coupling mechanism and supports described first display unit and described second display unit freely;
Described coupling mechanism is provided with described rotation axis, described first and described second display unit be provided with the retaining hole that keeps described rotation axis;
Be formed with the narrow width part of being located at trunk and the enlarged portion of being located at the narrow width part front end on the described rotation axis, metastomium is on described coupling mechanism, relative with described retaining hole face, and the slotted hole portion that portion and the slip of allowing described narrow width part are moved is allowed in the rotation that is formed with the rotation of the narrow width part of allowing described rotation axis on the described retaining hole.
In having the electronic equipment of display device of the present invention, by folding two display units, thus the movability brilliance.And, owing to the mobile phone that can resemble in the past, folding direction is made as above-below direction, so the operability brilliance.In addition, owing to the picture display part zoarium that is provided with on each display unit can be integral, thereby, electronic equipment can be made with the more remarkable large-scale picture display part of visuality.
For example, can be such structure, that is: described coupling spindle constitutes the plane relation vertical with another that comprises an axle with described rotation axis.
Above-mentioned formation can easily be carried out from the change of a form to other form in each form of first to the 3rd each other.
Allow portion and enlarged portion if be wholely set rotation as described above, then display unit can also carry out moving to the slip of prescribed direction except that spinning movement.
In addition, preferably transparent touch pad is set at least one side of described first display part and second display part.
In said apparatus, for example when using, the side with transparent touch pad can be made as operating portion, and the opposing party that will not have a transparent touch pad is made as picture display part as mobile phone.If on two display units, be provided with the structure of transparent touch pad, then whole surface can be used as operating portion in addition.
And, preferably the RF unit being set at described first display unit and described second display unit, the reception that this RF unit uses electric wave to carry out the data message between described first display unit and described second display unit sends.
In said apparatus, owing to need not between first display unit and second display unit, distribution cable to be set, thereby can make the inner simple electronic equipment that constitutes.
In addition; preferably; protect with framework around described first and second display part; and the inner edge portion of mutual adjacent described framework is supported for relative to described framework and rotates freely in described the 3rd form; under the state that described inner edge portion has been rotated, form a picture display part by described first display part and second display part.
In said apparatus, owing to can prevent that the part of framework is exposed to the central authorities of picture, so the large-scale picture display part of more easily seeing can be provided.
(2) second electronic equipments
Second electronic equipment of the present invention comprises first housing that is set to rectangle and has first display part, with be set to rectangle and have second housing of second display part, it is characterized in that, have first fixed mechanism, the minor face of the regulation of the minor face of the regulation of described first housing and described second housing is fixed as is in contact with one another; And have second fixed mechanism, the long limit of the regulation of the long limit of the regulation of described first housing and described second housing is fixed as is in contact with one another.
The present invention of Gou Chenging is if fix the minor face of the regulation of the minor face of regulation of first housing and second housing by first fixed mechanism like this, and then whole formation will become the shape of lengthwise, and first display part, second display part also are respectively lengthwise.Thereby, the shape of these first display parts, second display part is suitable for mobile phone and uses, thereby for example can the second display part flexible Application be input part, be the picture display part that input operation is used with the first display part flexible Application for the picture display part when utilizing literal etc.By such flexible Application, can not produce and not be used to the useless zone that picture shows, can guarantee the picture of the lengthwise that mobile phone is used.
In addition, if fix the long limit of the regulation of the long limit of regulation of second housing and second housing by second fixed mechanism, then global shape can be constituted the shape of growing crosswise, and can form the large-scale display part that has made up first display part and second display part, and this display part also becomes to grow crosswise.At this moment, the long limit by suitably setting first display part and the ratio of minor face, and the long limit of second display part and minor face recently prevent too grow crosswise.Therefore, make up large-scale display part that these first display parts and second display part form be suitable for TV with or the picture display part used of network.That is, can not produce this moment yet and not be used to the useless zone that picture shows, can guarantee the picture of growing crosswise that TV is used or network is used.
In addition, the present invention also has following feature on the basis of foregoing invention, that is: comprise described first housing and described second housing are connected to first rotation section that can rotate mutually, in this first rotation section, take in the distribution of the electrical system of the electrical system that connects described first housing and described second housing, and second display part of first display part of described first housing and described second housing being formed configurable on one side, described first housing and described second housing can relatively rotate in the face of regulation via described first rotation section.
The present invention of Gou Chenging is because under the state that distribution is accommodated in first rotation section like this, first housing and second housing can relatively rotate in one side, so can under the situation of the electrical connection that keeps first case side and second case side well, change the connection form between these first housings and second housing.In addition, owing to form first display part of described first housing and second display part of described second housing configurable on same one side, so no matter the change of the connection form between these first housings and second housing can remain on first display part and second display part with on the one side.
In addition, the present invention also has following feature on the basis of foregoing invention, that is: described electronic equipment has function and the televisor receiving function or the network receiving function of mobile phone, using described first fixed mechanism to fix under the state of minor face of described regulation of the minor face of described regulation of described first housing and described second housing, form mobile phone; Formation television receiver or network receiver have been fixed under the state on long limit of described regulation of the long limit of described regulation of described first housing and described second housing using described second fixed mechanism.
The present invention of Gou Chenging can be made as first display part to be suitable for the picture display part that mobile phone is used by using first fixed mechanism and connect first housing and second housing forming mobile phone so that integral body becomes lengthwise like this.And, by using second fixed mechanism to connect first housing and second housing forms television receiver or network receiver so that integral body becomes to grow crosswise, can set that combination first display part and second display part form large-scale and the picture display part of growing crosswise.That is, can either guarantee to have the picture that is suitable for the aspect ratio that mobile phone uses, can guarantee again to have be suitable for TV with or the picture of the aspect ratio used of network.
In addition, the present invention also has following feature on the basis of foregoing invention, that is: the aspect ratio of described first housing and second housing is set at 3 to 2 or 9 to 8 identical aspect ratio respectively.
When the present invention that will constitute like this as the mobile phone time spent, be in contact with one another by using first fixed mechanism that the minor face of first housing, second housing regulation separately is fixed as, can be with as picture that for example utilizes literal etc. and first display part of flexible Application is made as the picture of the lengthwise that is made of 3 to 2 the aspect ratio that is suitable for that mobile phone uses.In addition, when as TV with, network time spent, be in contact with one another by using second fixed mechanism that the long limit of first housing, second housing regulation separately is fixed as, can set the large-scale display part that combines by first display part and second display part, and this display part can be made as by being suitable for the picture of growing crosswise that 9 to 16 aspect ratio that TV uses with, network constitutes.
In addition, the present invention also has following feature on the basis of foregoing invention, that is: when using as mobile phone, described second display part of described second housing forms input part.
When the present invention of such formation was used as mobile phone, the picture of second display part by forming input part can be guaranteed the call function expected etc.In addition, owing to the whole face of second display part can be made as input part, thus can guarantee the zone of bigger input part, thus can give remarkable operating function.
In addition; the present invention is on the basis of foregoing invention; also has following feature; that is: protect first fender of described first display part to rotate on the long limit of the described regulation that is installed in described first housing freely relative to described first housing, protect second fender of described second display part to rotate on the long limit of the described regulation that is installed in described second housing freely relative to described second housing via the 3rd rotation section via second rotation section.
When the present invention of such formation is used as mobile phone,, and from the long limit horizontal expansion of the regulation of second housing second fender is set and gets final product as long as first fender is set from the long limit horizontal expansion of the regulation of first housing.Thus, the ora terminalis of first display part of first housing can not expose, and available first fender is protected first display part, and similarly, the ora terminalis of second display part of second housing can not expose, and available second fender is protected second display part.
In addition; TV is used when being used as, the network time spent; as long as first fender is rotated via second rotation section; and make under the state that second fender rotates via the 3rd rotation section; first housing and second housing are relatively rotated via first rotating mechanism, with second fixed mechanism long limit of the regulation of the long limit of the regulation of these first housings and second housing is fixed as to contact then and gets final product.Thus, make the ora terminalis combination of second display part of the ora terminalis of first display part of first housing and second housing, thereby can form a large-scale display part.
In addition, the present invention is on the basis of foregoing invention, also has following feature, that is: described first fixed mechanism has first latch mechanism, described first latch mechanism is under the minor face state of contact of the regulation of the minor face of the described regulation that makes described first housing and described second housing, these first housings and second housing are locked mutually, described second fixed mechanism has second latch mechanism, described second latch mechanism is locked these first housings and second housing under the long limit state of contact of the regulation of the long limit of the described regulation that makes described first housing and described second housing mutually.
When the present invention of such formation is used as the mobile phone time spent, under the minor face state of contact of the regulation of the minor face of the regulation of first housing and second housing, by first latch mechanism these first housings and second housing are locked mutually, be suitable for the global shape of the lengthwise that mobile phone uses with formation.
TV is used when being used as, the network time spent, remove first latch mechanism, and make the second latch mechanism work, so that the long edge joint of the regulation of the long limit of the regulation of first housing and second housing touches, thus, these first housings and second housing are locked mutually, be suitable for the global shape of growing crosswise that TV is used, network is used with formation.
And, when being used as the mobile phone time spent once more from such state, remove second latch mechanism, and make the first latch mechanism work, so that the minor face of the minor face of the regulation of first housing and the regulation of second housing contacts, thus, these first housings and second housing are locked mutually, be suitable for the global shape of the lengthwise that mobile phone uses with formation.
Therefore, the shape of stable mobile phone can be formed, stable television receiver, network shape can be formed with receiver by second latch mechanism by first latch mechanism.
In addition, the present invention also has following feature on the basis of foregoing invention, that is: comprising: the 3rd latch mechanism, described first fender is being locked under the state of the described first housing horizontal expansion setting; And the 4th latch mechanism, described second fender is being locked under the state of the described second housing horizontal expansion setting.
When the present invention of such formation is used as the mobile phone time spent; as long as make the 3rd latch mechanism, the 4th latch mechanism work; thereby first fender is being locked under the state of the first housing horizontal expansion setting, and second fender locked under the state that is provided with from the second housing horizontal expansion getting final product.Thus, the ora terminalis of first display part of first housing can stably be protected by first fender, and the ora terminalis of second display part of second housing can be protected by second fender.
In addition, when being used as TV with, network time spent,, and second fender is rotated via the 3rd rotation section get final product as long as under the state of the locking of having removed the 3rd latch mechanism, the 4th latch mechanism, first fender is rotated via second rotation section.Thus, first housing and second housing are relatively rotated.From then on state relatively rotates first housing and second housing, thereby makes the ora terminalis combination of second display part of the ora terminalis of first display part of first housing and second housing, thus, can form a large-scale picture.
In addition, the present invention is on the basis of foregoing invention, also have following feature, that is: the inner face at described second housing has electrostatic capacitance sensor, and described electrostatic capacitance sensor is exported and removed the relevant signal of locking that is undertaken by described first latch mechanism, described second latch mechanism.
According to the present invention of such formation, when people's hand did not contact electrostatic capacitance sensor, first latch mechanism, second latch mechanism were not disengaged, and therefore, can prevent from that global shape from inadvertently becoming from lengthwise to grow crosswise, or become the situation of lengthwise from growing crosswise.
In addition, the present invention also has following feature on the basis of foregoing invention, that is: at the band that has on the position of the described electrostatic capacitance sensor of the inner face that covers described second housing on the staff that is made of insulant and is attached to insertion.
According to the present invention of such formation, when people's hand is inserted between the inner face of second housing and the band, because band is attached on the staff of insertion, so holding device integral body stably.In addition, even thereby for a certain reason and by the conductor beyond the hand when press pressure zone, also can stop this conductor contact electrostatic capacitance sensor by bringing.That is, can prevent the generation of misoperation by band.
(3) the 3rd electronic equipments
The 3rd electronic equipment of the present invention comprise have first display part and comprise adjacent minor face and first housing on long limit and
Have second display part and comprise adjacent minor face and second housing on long limit, and
Comprise: first fixed mechanism is fixed as the minor face of the regulation of the minor face of described first housing and described second housing and is in contact with one another; And
Second fixed mechanism is fixed as the long limit of the long limit of described first housing and described second housing and is in contact with one another.
According to the 3rd electronic equipment of the present invention, can obtain and the identical action effect of wood invention second electronic equipment.
First to the 3rd electronic equipment of the present invention is suitable for the information portable terminal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the electronic equipment that illustrates as first embodiment of the invention, and the stereographic map that constitutes second form that the display unit of described electronic equipment launches up and down.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map that the 3rd form of launching about the display unit of electronic equipment of Fig. 1 is shown.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing that the coupling part of coupling mechanism and display unit is shown.
Fig. 4 is the outboard profile of electronic equipment first form of having closed.
Fig. 5 A is the outboard profile that second form identical with Fig. 1 is shown.
Fig. 5 B is the back view that second form identical with Fig. 1 is shown.
Fig. 6 A is the outboard profile that the state that launches about display unit rotation back is shown.
Fig. 6 B is the back view of Fig. 6 A.
Fig. 7 A is the sectional view of rotational action that the inner edge portion of two display units is shown.
Fig. 7 B is the sectional view that the approaching state of first display unit and second display unit is shown.
Fig. 8 A illustrates as planimetric map second embodiment of the invention, the folding back of display unit first form respect to one another.
Fig. 8 B is the planimetric map that first display part, three form adjacent with the second display part left and right sides is shown.
Thereby Fig. 8 C illustrates display unit is unfolded second form that first display part and second display part arrange on above-below direction planimetric map.
Fig. 9 is the synoptic diagram of an embodiment of personal digital assistant device of the present invention, is the front view (FV) that the shape when using as mobile phone is shown.
Figure 10 is X-X profile of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the profile of the state when first fender engaging that present embodiment has is shown.
Figure 12 is the synoptic diagram of present embodiment, is the inner face figure that the shape when using as mobile phone is shown.
Figure 13 is the synoptic diagram of present embodiment, is the front view (FV) that the shape when being used for TV, network is shown.
Figure 14 is the block scheme that the major part of the signal processing system that present embodiment has is shown.
Embodiment
1. first embodiment
Fig. 1 is the electronic equipment that illustrates as first embodiment of the invention, and the stereographic map of second form launched up and down of the display unit that constitutes described electronic equipment, Fig. 2 is the stereographic map that the 3rd form of launching about the display unit of electronic equipment of Fig. 1 is shown, Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing that the coupling part of coupling mechanism and display unit is shown, Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 shows the operating state of electronic equipment, Fig. 4 is the outboard profile that first form that electronic equipment cut out is shown, Fig. 5 A is the outboard profile that second form identical with Fig. 1 is shown, Fig. 5 B is the back view that second form identical with Fig. 1 is shown, Fig. 6 A is the outboard profile that the state that launches about display unit rotation back is shown, and Fig. 6 B is the back view of Fig. 6 A.
As shown in Figure 1, the electronic equipment A shown in first embodiment mainly comprises first display unit 1 and second display unit 2, and has the structure that links up by coupling mechanism 3.
Described first and second display units 1,2 have housing (framework) 1A, the 2A that is formed by synthetic resin or light metal etc.Inner surface at housing 1A, 2A is formed with peristome, and this peristome is formed the rectangle that aspect ratio is 4:3 or 16:9, and the first display part 1a and the second display part 2a are arranged on respectively in the described peristome.
The described first display part 1a and the second display part 2a are provided with the transparent cover that is formed by acrylic acid etc. in the superiors, and its lower floor has the display components that aspect ratio is 4:3 or 16:9 (not diagram).Super-twist nematic) or TFT (Thin Film Transistor: LCD film transistor type), or OLED display etc. described display components for example is STN (Super TwistedNematic:.In addition, be provided with the transparent touch pad of capacitance type (not diagram) of for example using formation such as transparency electrode (ITO) in described second display unit, 2 sides at least, this transparent touch pad is between described translucent cover and display components.In this electronic equipment A,, for example can carry out various operations or literal input etc. by using described transparent touch pad.In addition, also can be the structure that also is provided with described transparent touch pad in the inside of described first display unit 1.
In addition, in described first display unit 1, be provided with the antenna 7 of communication usefulness and the loudspeaker 8 of obedient usefulness etc., in described second display unit 2, be provided with the microphone 9 that send words usefulness etc.
Described coupling mechanism 3 mainly has the first coupling components 4A at the back side (face of Z2 side) of supporting described first display unit 1, the second coupling components 4B at the back side (face of Z2 side) that supports described second display unit 2 and the middle coupling components 5 that connects the described first coupling components 4A and the second coupling components 4B.In addition, because the first coupling components 4A is identical with the second coupling components 4B structure, therefore below only otherwise mention especially, just both are described with coupling components 4.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, described coupling components 4 have base portion 4a and from described base portion 4a roughly to Y direction outstanding abreast two wrist 4b, 4b.Front end at described wrist 4b, 4b has formed to illustrating through hole 4c, the 4c that X1 and X2 direction connect.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with to the outstanding rotation axis 4d of diagram Z1 direction at the bottom surface of the base portion 4a of described coupling components 4 (face of diagram Z1 side) 4a1.Described rotation axis 4d has at the narrow width part 4d1 that forms trunk near the middle body of described bottom surface 4a1 with little fabric width size, with be positioned at its front end and the expansion section 4d2 bigger than the diameter dimension of described narrow width part 4d1, and described narrow width part 4d1 and expansion section 4d2 form as one.In Fig. 3, the face that forms described narrow width part 4d1 is parallel to the YZ plane that is formed by Y-axis and Z axle.
On the other hand, formed retaining hole 1b at the back side of the housing 1A of described first display unit 1 (face of diagram Z2 side), this retaining hole 1b comprises that the rotation that the hole by sub-circular constitutes allows the 1b1 of portion and allow the 1b2 of slotted hole portion that the 1b1 of portion extends continuously to diagram X2 direction from described rotation.In addition, the width dimensions of the described slotted hole 1b2 of portion forms bigger a little than the fabric width size of the narrow width part 4d1 of described rotation axis 4d.
Similarly, also formed by described rotation and allowed the retaining hole 2b that 2b1 of portion and the described slotted hole 2b2 of portion constitute at the back side of the housing 2A of described second display unit 2 (face of diagram Z2 side).
In Fig. 3, a part and the described Y-axis of diagram X1 side that is formed at the expansion section 4d2 of the rotation axis 4d on the described first coupling components 4A forms abreast.In addition, in first display unit 1, described rotation allows that a part and the described Y-axis of the diagram X2 side of the 1b1 of portion form abreast.Thus, by make the described first coupling components 4A or first display unit 1 moving axis 4d (around the Z axle) the Rotate 180 degree that rotates from state shown in Figure 3, can make the described expansion section 4d2 of the described first coupling components 4A side and the rotation of described first display unit 1 allow the 1b1 of portion location.Then, allow that to the rotation of described first display unit, 1 side the 1b1 of portion inserts described expansion section 4d2, described first coupling components 4A and described first display unit 1 can be linked up by position from described location.And after connection, the relative position of the first coupling components 4A and described first display unit 1 is staggered as if rotating around described rotation axis 4d, described first display unit 1 can not be separated each other with the first coupling components 4A.
In addition, turn 90 degrees if both relative position revolved from the position of described location, then described narrow width part 4d1 will enter in the described slotted hole 1b2 of portion, thereby can move to diagram Y2 direction in the described slotted hole 1b2 of portion.
In addition, also has above-mentioned relation between second display unit 2 and the second coupling components 4B.
Coupling components 5 is rectangle in the middle of described, is formed with the 5a of bearing portion, the 5a of cylindrical shape at the two ends of diagram Y direction.The described bearing 5a of portion is set between the wrist 4b and wrist 4b of described coupling components 4, and inserts coupling spindle 6 shown in Figure 3 under the state that through hole 4c, 4c and the 5a of bearing portion of coupling components 4 are perforation.By like this, the first coupling components 4A and the second coupling components 4B by described coupling spindle 6,6 rotations be connected in freely described in the middle of on the two ends of coupling components 5.
In addition, constitute such relation between described coupling spindle 6 and the described rotation axis 4d, that is: comprise plane (the bottom surface 4a1 of described coupling components 4) and rotation axis 4d vertical (with reference to figure 4, Fig. 5 etc.) as another as the coupling spindle 6 of an axle.
If as shown in Figure 4, with described each coupling spindle 6,6 is that the center curvature first coupling components 4A and the second coupling components 4B become almost perpendicular to coupling components 5 in the middle of described, the second display part 2a that then is set at the first display part 1a of described first display unit 1 and described second display unit 2 near and relative first form (relative status).In this first form, owing to described electronic equipment A can be folded up compactly, so movability is good, is easy to carry.
Then, if it is such shown in Fig. 5 A, B, with described each coupling spindle 6,6 be the described first coupling components 4A of center curvature and the second coupling components 4B become almost be parallel to described in the middle of coupling components 5, be unfolded the first display part 1a and the second display part 2a second form (deployed condition) thereby then be set at described first display unit 1 and described second display unit 2 towards equidirectional (Z1 direction).In the case, because described first display unit 1 and described second display unit 2 are formed in the structure of opening side by side on the above-below direction (Y direction) basically, so, the same with the situation of traditional Foldable cell phone, only use singlehandedly just can easily transform to described second form (with reference to figure 2, Fig. 6 B) from described first form (with reference to figure 4).
In described second form, the loudspeaker 8 that is arranged on the obedient usefulness on first display unit 1 can separate with the microphone 9 that send words usefulness on being arranged on second display unit 2, therefore described electronic equipment A can be used as mobile phone.
When described electronic equipment A is used as mobile phone, display text information or image etc. on the first display part 1a that in described first display unit 1, is provided with, the arrangement of display digit key, Roman character or kana text etc. on the second display part 2a that in described second display unit 2, is provided with.When the operator operated the part of the last demonstration of the described second display part 2a, described transparent touch pad detecting operation person's operation information also was shown on the first display part 1a.Thus, can use the described second display part 2a to come input data information in electronic equipment A.
In addition, if from described second form shown in Fig. 5 A, the B, allow that to be positioned at described rotation described rotation axis 4d, the 4d of the 1b1 of portion, 2b1 are that the center roughly revolves described first display unit 1 and the approximating direction of described second display unit, 2 twocoueses to turn 90 degrees, then shown in Fig. 6 A, B, can set parallel with described second display unit 2 described first display unit 1.
At this moment, in each rotation axis 4d of first coupling components 4A that supports described first display unit 1 and the first coupling components 4B that supports described second display unit 2, described narrow width part 4d1 allows in the rotation of described retaining hole 1b that the inside of the 1b1 of portion is revolved relatively and turn 90 degrees, thereby consistent with the direction that the 1b2 of slotted hole portion extends along the direction on the surface of narrow width part 4d1.Thus, described narrow width part 4d1 is entered among the 1b2 of slotted hole portion.
So, by shown in Fig. 6 B such with as described in first display unit 1 and as described in the pushing of the approaching towards each other direction of arrow of second display unit 2, described each narrow width part 4d1,4d1 allow that from each rotation the 1b1 of portion, 2b1 enter the 1b2 of each slotted hole portion, 2b2, and can move in the described 1b2 of each slotted hole portion, 2b2.Then, if make described first display unit 1 and described second display unit 2 position shown in the solid line from Fig. 6 A, B slide into the position shown in the dot-and-dash line among the figure (approximating position), will become described first display part 1a and the described second display part 2a three form (picture expanded state) (with reference to figure 2) adjacent in the left and right sides under the state of equidirectional (Z1 direction).
In the 3rd form, described first display part 1a and the described second display part 2a can form a picture, thereby can be used as large-scale picture display part.
That is, by on the first display part 1a and the second display part 2a, mirroring an image, and only be the described first display part 1a or only be that the second display part 2a compares, television image or network image can be expanded as the size of twice.And the aspect ratio of extended picture display part and the same 4:3 or the 16:9 of maintaining in the past, therefore the waste that the part of picture display part is not used can not take place, thereby the television image very easily seen or network image etc. can be provided.
In addition, when the described first display part 1a and the second display part 2a both sides all have touch pad, owing to can use two display part 1a, 2a to carry out the input of data message, so for example described electronic equipment A can be used as PDA.
In addition, as shown in Figure 1, if in described the 3rd form, on the inner edge portion 2A1 of the inner edge portion 1A1 of relative housing 1A and housing 2A, the latch mechanism of representing with label 1f, 2f is set, then can prevent the situation of using central first display unit 1 to separate with second display unit 2.
And if constitute the words of the latch mechanism of label 1f, 2f with connector, then can prevent the separation between first display unit 1 and second display unit 2, and can be arranged at first display unit 1 inside circuit substrate and be arranged at electrical connection between the circuit substrate of inside of second display unit 2.Thereby, be installed on the described connector 2f by detecting connector 1f, can detect electronic equipment A and be set to the 3rd form.
Yet, in the 3rd form shown in Figure 2, owing to the inner edge portion 1A1 of described housing 1A, 2A, the central authorities that 2A1 is positioned at picture, so as television image receiver or PDA, visuality and operability are not good enough.Therefore consider structure as follows.
Fig. 7 shows the adjacent state of first display unit and the second display unit left and right sides, wherein, Fig. 7 A is the sectional view of rotational action that the inner edge portion of two display units is shown, and Fig. 7 B is the sectional view that the approaching state of first display unit and second display unit is shown.
In Fig. 7 A, B, between described housing 1A, 2A and described inner edge portion 1A1,2A1, hinge member 1e, 2e have been installed, thereby and to have constituted described inner edge portion 1A1,2A1 be that rotate from the structure of the edge separation of described first, second display part 1a, 2a at the center with described hinge member 1e, 2e.
Shown in Fig. 7 A, if inner edge portion 1A1 position shown in the dotted line from figure of first display unit, 1 side is turned to the position shown in the solid line among the figure in the counterclockwise direction, and described inner edge portion 2A1 position shown in the dotted line from figure of second display unit, 2 sides turned to the position shown in the solid line among the figure along clockwise direction, the then described first display part 1a and the second display part 2a will direct neighbors, thereby can make described inner edge portion 1A1,2A1 not appear at the middle body of picture.Then, shown in Fig. 7 B, if the words that the further approaching towards each other direction of arrow of first display unit 1 and second display part 2 is slided, it is minimum that gap between the edge part of the edge part of the described first display part 1a and the second display part 2a will become, thereby visual better picture display part can be provided.
Here, the exchange of the data message between described first display unit 1 and second display unit 2 can be by being arranged at described first, second coupling components 4A, 4B and middle coupling components 5 the flexible cable etc. of inside, perhaps connector 1f, the 2f at the position by being arranged on the first display part 1a and the second display part 2a opposite side carry out like that as mentioned above.
Perhaps, also can be provided with and to receive the RF unit that sends faint electric wave, thereby carry out the reception transmission of data message by described RF unit in the inside of described first display unit 1 and second display unit 2.If undertaken by the RF unit, owing to can not need distribution cable as described above and connector, so can simplify internal structure.And can make the outward appearance of electronic equipment A succinct.
2. second embodiment
Fig. 8 A to C shows the electronic equipment as second embodiment of the invention, Fig. 8 A is the planimetric map that the folding back of display unit first form respect to one another is shown, Fig. 8 B is the planimetric map that first display part, three form (picture expanded state) adjacent with the first display part left and right sides is shown, thereby Fig. 8 C illustrates display unit is unfolded second form (deployed condition) that first display part and second display part arrange on above-below direction planimetric map.In addition, Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the figure that one side illustrates electronic equipment from the back side, and Fig. 8 C is the figure that electronic equipment B is shown from display part one side.
Electronic equipment B shown in Figure 8 mainly has first display unit 11, second display unit 12 and coupling mechanism 13, and the internal structure of first, second display unit 11,12 and the structure of above-mentioned first embodiment are much at one.Therefore, main explanation and the different aspect of above-mentioned first embodiment below.
Described first display unit 11 and second display unit 12 form rectangle, are provided with the first display part 11A and the second display part 12A at their center of inside surface one side.
On an end of described first, second display unit 11,12, be provided with semicircular connection part 11a, 12a, be formed with to the back side of described first, second display unit 11,12 vertically outstanding rotation axis 11b, 12b in inner face one side of described connection part 11a, 12a.In addition, be provided with the loudspeaker 18 of obedient usefulness on the surface of the other end of described first display unit 11, be provided with the microphone 19 (with reference to figure 8C) that send words usefulness on the surface of the other end of second display unit 12.
On the other hand, described coupling mechanism 13 has the first coupling components 13a, the second coupling components 13b and the described first coupling components 13a and the second coupling components 13b is rotated the coupling spindle 13c that links up freely.
Run through at the two ends of the described first coupling components 13a and the second coupling components 13b and to be provided with slotted hole 13d, the 13d that extends to along the direction of described coupling mechanism 13.
Described coupling spindle 13c plays following linkage, this linkage can be set the described first coupling components 13a and thereby the second coupling components 13b is folded into two closing state (with reference to figure 8A), and both relative angles almost be opened 180 the degree states (with reference to figure 8B, 8C).
Rotation axis 11b, the 12b of described first, second display unit 11,12 is inserted among described slotted hole 13d, the 13d of the last setting of described first, second coupling components 13a, 13b.And described first, second display unit 11,12 and described first, second coupling components 13a, 13b can relatively rotate by described rotation axis 11b, 12b.In addition, described rotation axis 11b, 12b can move in described slotted hole 13d, 13d.
If making first display unit 11 and second display unit 12 from first form shown in Fig. 8 A is that rotate at the center with described coupling spindle 13c, thereby make relative angle between the two be set at roughly 180 degree, can be set at the state shown in Fig. 8 B.Then, the same with above-mentioned first embodiment, by make described rotation axis 11b, 12b in described slotted hole 13d, the 13d approaching from this state, can be set at described first display unit 11 three form adjacent with second display unit, 12 left and right sides along the direction of arrow.
In described the 3rd form, because the first display part 11A is adjacent with the second display part 12B left and right sides, thus the same with above-mentioned first embodiment, can enlarge picture display part.
In addition, thereby if make both they be separated to sliding with above-mentioned opposite direction from described the 3rd form, in Fig. 8 B, be the center then with described turning axle 11b, 12b, make the rotation of first display unit, 11 clockwise direction, and make second display unit 12 rotation counterclockwise, just can be set at second form shown in Fig. 8 C.
In described second form, the same with first embodiment, can be used as mobile phone and use.In addition, when making first display unit 11 and second display unit 12 be the center rotation, the relative angle between first display unit 11 and second display unit 12 can be set at best angle with described coupling spindle 13c.That is, under the state on the ear that loudspeaker 18 is set in the operator, can easily make the microphone 19 of described second display unit 12 be positioned at adjustment on described operator's the mouth.
In addition, in first form shown in described Fig. 8 A, be that the center only makes after described coupling mechanism 13 turns to the position of diagram shown in the dotted line with described rotation axis 11b, 12b, with described coupling spindle 13c is that the center is rotated first display unit 11 and second display unit 12 together, relative angle between the two is set at 180 degree, so also can be set at second form shown in Fig. 8 C.In the case, because described first display unit 11 and described second display unit 12 are formed in the structure of opening on the above-below direction (Y direction) basically, so, the same with the situation of traditional Foldable cell phone, only use one hand also can be easily from described first morphological transformation to described second form, and only also can carry out the operation of operating portion with singlehanded.
Then, if from second form, in Fig. 8 C, be the center with described rotation axis 11b, 12b, make first display unit 11 to the clockwise direction rotation, make second display unit 12 to rotation counterclockwise, just can be set at the 3rd form shown in Fig. 8 B.
In addition, the same with above-mentioned first embodiment, slotted hole 13d, 13d also preferably have rotation and allow portion and slotted hole portion in second embodiment.And, if in the built-in RF of the inside of first display unit 11 and second display unit 12 difference unit, thereby carry out the exchange of data message by the faint electric wave of described RF unit by using, also can not need to connect the flexible cable that the distribution between first display unit 11 and second display unit 12 is used.
In addition, the same with above-mentioned first embodiment, preferably make the first display part 11A and the second display part 12B housing inner edge portion rotation freely, thereby the structure that the inner edge portion that makes housing in above-mentioned the 3rd form does not occur in the central authorities of picture.
In above-mentioned each embodiment,, for example understand PDA as the example of the 3rd form, but the invention is not restricted to this, in addition, for example also can be the mode of using as computing machine, perhaps being used as with the television image receiver is the mode of the monitor screen use of representative.
In addition, the electronic equipment A that illustrates as described first embodiment is following structure: two coupling spindles 6,6 can carry out the distortion between first form (relative status) and second form (deployed condition), and two rotation axis 4d, 4d can carry out the distortion between described second form (deployed condition) and the 3rd form (picture expanded state), the electronic equipment B that illustrates as described second embodiment is following structure: a coupling spindle 13c and two rotation axis 11b, 12b can carry out the distortion between above-mentioned three kinds of modes, but the invention is not restricted to this, also can be to carry out deformed configurations between each mode by a rotation axis and coupling spindle.
3. the 3rd embodiment
Below, the best mode that is used to implement personal digital assistant device that the present invention relates to is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 9 to Figure 14 is the figure that an embodiment of the invention are shown; wherein; Fig. 9 is the front view (FV) that the shape when using as mobile phone is shown; Figure 10 is A-A profile of Fig. 1; Figure 11 is the profile of the state when first fender engaging that present embodiment has is shown; Figure 12 is the inner face figure that the shape when using as mobile phone is shown; Figure 13 is the front view (FV) that the shape when being used for TV, network is shown, and Figure 14 is the block scheme that the major part of the signal processing system that present embodiment has is shown.
[basic comprising of present embodiment]
As shown in Figure 9, present embodiment has the rectangle of being configured to and has first housing 101 of first display part 3 and be configured to the rectangle of size much at one and have second housing 102 of second display part 110.When present embodiment is used as mobile phone when using, first display part 103 forms the liquid crystal panel that can utilize literal etc., and second display part 110 forms the input part that can carry out input operation, i.e. lcd touch plate.In addition, when present embodiment is used to TV, network and uses, form liquid crystal panel by first display part 103, second display part, 110 both sides.
First housing 101, the second housing 102 long limit and the ratio of minor face separately is vertical-horizontal proportion as being set at 3 to 2 identical aspect ratio respectively.Thereupon, the aspect ratio of first display part 103, second display part 110 also for example is set at 3 to 2.
In addition, has first rotation section 114 that first housing 101 and second housing 102 are coupled together each other rotationally, and in first rotation section 114, taken in a plurality of distributions, described a plurality of distributions connect the electrical system that comprises in the electrical system that comprises in first housing 101 and second housing 102.First display part 103 of said first shell 101 and second display part 110 of second housing 102 are formed at grade configurable, and first housing 101 and second housing 102 can relatively rotate in the surface of regulation via first rotation section 114.
Present embodiment has especially: first fixed mechanism is fixed as the minor face 102a of the regulation of the minor face 101a of the regulation of first housing 101 and second housing 102 and is in contact with one another; First latch mechanism for example is made of electric latch mechanism.And have: second fixed mechanism is fixed as the long limit 102b of the regulation of the long limit 101b of the regulation of first housing 101 and second housing 102 and is in contact with one another; Second latch mechanism for example is made of electric latch mechanism.
First latch mechanism has: the first latch mechanism element 106a is configured near the minor face 101a of regulation of first housing 1; With the first latch mechanism element 106b, be configured near the minor face 102a of regulation of second housing 102.For example, on the position of the first latch mechanism element 106b, disposed first sensor 109, be used to detect first housing 101 and second housing 102 and be locked and become minor face 106a, the 106b of regulation separately and contact.
Second latch mechanism has: the second latch mechanism element 108a is configured near the long limit 101b of regulation of first housing 101; With the second latch mechanism element 108b, be configured near the long limit 102b of regulation of second housing 102.For example, on the position of the second latch mechanism element 108b, disposed second sensor 13, be used to detect first housing 101 and second housing 102 and be locked and become long limit 108a, the 108b of regulation separately and contact.
In addition; the first fender 107a rotates relative to first housing 101 on the long limit 101b of the regulation that is installed in first housing 101 freely via second rotation section 115 shown in Figure 10,11,12, is used to protect the ora terminalis of first display part 103 that the long limit 101b with this regulation as one man forms.Similarly; the second fender 107b rotates relative to second housing 102 on the long limit 102b of the regulation that is installed in second housing 102 freely via the 3rd rotation section 116 shown in Figure 12, is used to protect the ora terminalis of second display part 110 that the long limit 102b with this regulation as one man forms.As shown in Figure 9, these the first fender 107a and the second fender 107b are separated in the position of first rotation section 114, rotate thereby can distinguish independently, are configured to the form that is provided with continuously each other simultaneously.
For example, rotate for the below of middle this Figure 10 of mind-set with second rotation axis 115, then as shown in figure 11, will be engaged on the holding section 101c that forms on first housing 101 if will be in the first fender 107a of state shown in Figure 10.Thus, the ora terminalis 103a of first display part 103 for example forms a face with ora terminalis 107a1 by the first fender 107a that forms to engaging of holding section 101c.The second fender 107b, one side if be that rotate the below of middle this Fig. 9 of mind-set with the second fender 107b with the 3rd rotation axis 116, will be engaged on the holding section 102c shown in Figure 12 that forms on second housing 102 too.
Present embodiment like that, also has shown in Fig. 9,10,12: the 3rd latch mechanism, under the state of first housing, 101 horizontal expansions, the first fender 107a is being locked; With the 4th latch mechanism, under the state of second housing, 102 horizontal expansions, the second fender 107b is being locked.
The 3rd latch mechanism for example is made of electric latch mechanism, as shown in Figure 9, comprises the 3rd latch mechanism element 119a that is configured in first housing, 101 sides and is configured in the 3rd latch mechanism element 119b of the first fender 107a side.The 4th latch mechanism for example also is made of electric latch mechanism, comprises the 4th latch mechanism element 121a that is configured in second housing, 102 sides and is configured in the 4th latch mechanism element 121b of the second fender 107b side.
As shown in Figure 9, for example first housing 101 has loudspeaker 104 and is being used as television receiver, the TV of using when network receiver uses, network operating portion 105, second housing 102 has microphone 111 and keyswitch 112, and these keyswitch 112 outputs are used to indicate the signal of the locking of removing above-mentioned first~the 4th latch mechanism.
In addition, as shown in figure 12, have electrostatic capacitance sensor 117, be used to export the signal relevant with the locking of removing above-mentioned first~the 4th latch mechanism at the inner face of second housing 102.At the inner face of this second housing 102 and cover also to have installed on the position of electrostatic capacitance sensor 117 to constitute by insulant and be attached to and be with 118 on the staff of insertion.
[formation of the signal processing system of present embodiment]
Present embodiment for example has control device shown in Figure 14 23 in second housing 2.This control device 123 comprises the first picture handling part 123a, this first picture handling part 123a is according to the signal from above-mentioned first sensor 109 outputs, carry out first display part 103 of first housing 101 is set at the liquid crystal panel that mobile phone is used, and second display part 110 of second housing 102 is set at input part that mobile phone uses, is the processing of lcd touch plate that 109 pairs of first latch mechanisms that are made of element 106a, 106b of wherein above-mentioned first sensor detect to locking action work.
And comprise the second picture handling part 123b, this second picture handling part 123b is according to the signal from 113 outputs of above-mentioned second sensor, carry out the processing that second display part, 110 both sides with first display part 103 of first housing 101 and second housing 102 all are set at the liquid crystal panel that TV, network use, 113 pairs of second latch mechanisms that are made of element 108a, 108b of the second wherein above-mentioned sensor detect to locking action work.
And, this control device 123 also comprises lock release handling part 123c, since staff insert shown in Figure 12 with 118 in and under the state of electrostatic capacitance sensor 117 output signals, and when keyswitch shown in Figure 9 112 was pressed operation, this lock release handling part 123c carried out corresponding latch mechanism, for example processing of the command signal of all latch mechanism output lock releases in above-mentioned first~the 4th latch mechanism.
[when using] as mobile phone
When above-mentioned present embodiment is used as mobile phone, first housing 101 and second housing 102 are connected into shape shown in Figure 9.That is, the minor face 102a of the regulation of the minor face 101a of regulation of first housing 101 and second housing 102 is contacted with each other, lock first housing 101 and second housing 102 by first latch mechanism that constitutes by element 106a, 106b then.And, under the state that the first fender 107a is configured to from the long limit 101b of the regulation of first housing 101, promptly the ora terminalis of first display part 103 extends, first housing 101 is locked by the 3rd latch mechanism that constitutes by element 119a, 119b.Similarly, be configured at the second fender 107b by the 4th latch mechanism that constitutes by element 121a, 121b second housing 102 be locked under the state of long limit 102b, horizontal expansion from the regulation of second housing 102.
Under such state, if for example staff inserts shown in Figure 12 being with in 118, pressing operation second display part 110 shown in Figure 9, be the position of the regulation of lcd touch plate, just can converse via microphone 111 and loudspeaker 104.In addition, when utilizing literal etc., by the corresponding position of operation lcd touch plate, literal etc. will be displayed on first display part 103, be on the liquid crystal panel.
As mentioned above, present embodiment can remain at the picture with first display part 103 under the state that aspect ratio is 3 to 2 lengthwise, guarantees the function as mobile phone.
[changing] to the connection that TV, network are used
When state, when wanting to use with receiver, under with the state of hand insertion in, keyswitch shown in Figure 9 112 is carried out pressing operation with 118 as television receiver, network from using like that as mentioned above as mobile phone.
Thus, signal from the electrostatic capacitance sensor 117 that perceives staff, be imported in the lock release handling part 123 of control device shown in Figure 14 123 with signal from keyswitch 112, thereby lock release handling part 123 carries out for example all first~the 4th latch mechanism outputs being removed the command signal of locking according to these two kinds of signals.
In response to this, the locking of first latch mechanism that is made of element 106a, 106b shown in Figure 9 is disengaged, and the locking of the 3rd latch mechanism that is made of element 119a, 119b, and the locking of the 4th latch mechanism that is made of element 121a, 121b also all is disengaged.By these, first housing 101, second housing 102 can rotate each other mutually, and the first fender 107a, the second fender 107b also can rotate simultaneously.
At this moment, at first,, perhaps utilize the deadweight of the first fender 107a that the first fender 107a is rotated downwards, thereby be engaged on the holding section 101c of first housing 101 for example by the manual operation first fender 107a.Similarly, also make the second fender 107b by manual operation or come automatically to rotate downwards, thereby be engaged on the holding section 102c of second housing 102.By these operations, the ora terminalis of first display part 103 consistent and be exposed to the outside with the ora terminalis of second display part 110 of the long limit 102b unanimity of the regulation of second housing 102 with the long limit 101b of the regulation of first housing 101.
Then, by manual operation, for example if the words that first housing 101 is rotated counterclockwise from state shown in Figure 9, as shown in figure 13, the ora terminalis of first display part 103, promptly the long limit 101b of the regulation of first housing 101 is with the ora terminalis of second display part 110, promptly the long limit 102b of the regulation of second housing 102 contacts, element 108a, the 108b of second latch mechanism engaging then, thus first housing 101 and second housing 102 are locked by second latch mechanism.
And as mentioned above, detect second latch mechanism by second sensor 113 and carried out locking operation.The second picture handling part 123b shown in Figure 14 is according to the signal from these second sensor, 113 outputs, carries out second display part 110 of first display part 103 of first housing 101 and second housing 102 is made as the processing of liquid crystal panel.By these processing, can form the picture that relatively large TV is used or network is used that has made up first display part 103 and second display part 110.
Under this state, by operating TV shown in Figure 13, network with operating portion 5, can be on the liquid crystal panel that combination first display part 103 and second display part 110 form demonstration and TV signal or signal corresponding dynamic image, the still image sent here by network.
As mentioned above, present embodiment can to remain aspect ratio be under 3 to 4 the state of growing crosswise making up picture that first display part 103 and second display part 110 form, guarantees as TV with receiver, the network function with receiver.
[the connection change of using to mobile phone once more]
On the contrary, when state, when wanting to use, under with the state of hand insertion in, keyswitch shown in Figure 9 112 is carried out pressing operation with 118 as mobile phone from using with receiver with, network like that as mentioned above as TV.
Thus, signal from the electrostatic capacitance sensor 117 that perceives staff, be imported in the lock release handling part 123 of control device 123c shown in Figure 14 with signal from keyswitch 112, thereby lock release handling part 123c carries out for example all first~the 4th latch mechanism outputs being removed the processing of the command signal of locking according to these two kinds of signals.
In response to this, the locking of second latch mechanism that is made of element 108a, 108b shown in Figure 13 is disengaged, and thus, first housing 101, second housing 102 can rotate each other mutually.
Here, by manual operation, for example if the words that first housing 101 is clockwise rotated from state shown in Figure 13, as shown in Figure 9, the minor face 101a of the regulation of first display part 103 contacts with the minor face 102a of the regulation of second housing 102, element 106a, the 106b of first latch mechanism engaging then, thus first housing 101 and second housing 102 are locked by first latch mechanism.
Then; if by the words of manual operation with the first fender 107a, the second fender 107b rotation that makes progress as shown in figure 10; each first fender 107a, the second fender 107b be under the state of the horizontal expansion of first housing 101, perhaps in the 3rd latch mechanism that is constituted by element 119a, 119b under the state of the horizontal expansion of second housing 102, the 4th latch mechanism locking that element 121a, 121b constitute.
Thus, integral body is elongate shape, and can be used as mobile phone like that as mentioned above and use.
According to the present embodiment that as above constitutes, because as the mobile phone time spent, first display part 103 of first housing 101 is made as liquid crystal panel, second display part 110 of second housing 102 is made as input part, is the lcd touch plate, and as TV, network time spent, first display part 103 and second display part 110 are combined as a large-scale liquid crystal panel, be not used to the unnecessary zone that picture shows so can not produce.And can guarantee to be suitable for the picture of the lengthwise that mobile phone uses, promptly be the picture that constitutes of 3 to 2 first display part 103 by aspect ratio and be suitable for the picture of growing crosswise that TV, network use, promptly be 3 to 4 first display part 103 and the picture that constitutes of second display part 110 by aspect ratio.That is to say,, can easily guarantee to have two kinds of different pictures of the aspect ratio of expectation by first housing 101 and second housing 102 rotating operation to each other.
In addition, because under the state that a plurality of distributions is accommodated in first rotation section 114, first housing 101 and second housing 102 are relatively rotated in same plane, so can be under the situation of the electrical connection that keeps first housing, 101 sides and second housing, 102 sides well, change the connection form between these first housings 101 and second housing 102, thereby can realize stable structure.In addition, because first display part 103 of first housing 101 and second display part 110 of second housing 102 are formed and can be configured in the same plane, so using from mobile phone when TV, network connect form with change, perhaps when using the connection change of using to mobile phone from TV, network, can under the situation of always observing first display part 103, second display, 110 both sides, change connection, thereby carry out this connection alter operation easily.
In addition, when using as mobile phone, form by operation input part second housing 102 second display part 110 picture, be the lcd touch plate, can guarantee the call function expected, simultaneously owing to the whole face of second display part 110 can be set at input part, thereby the zone that can guarantee bigger input part, thereby can give remarkable operating function.That is, help the mobile phone of realizing that precision is higher.
In addition, when using as mobile phone, the first fender 107a is since the long limit 101b horizontal expansion setting of the regulation of first housing 101, and the second fender 107b is since the long limit 102b horizontal expansion setting of the regulation of second housing 102.By these, the ora terminalis of second display part 110 of the ora terminalis of first display part 103 of first housing 101, second housing 102 can not be exposed to the outside, thereby can realize the protection of these ora terminalis.
In addition, the shape of stable mobile phone can be kept, and stable television receiver, network shape can be kept by second latch mechanism that constitutes by element 108a, 108b with receiver by first latch mechanism that constitutes by element 106a, 106b.By these, can improve the reliability of device.
In addition, can the first fender 107a be remained stable status, can the second fender 107b be remained stable status by the 4th latch mechanism that constitutes by element 121a, 121b by the 3rd latch mechanism that constitutes by element 119a, 119b.By these, also can improve the reliability of device.
In addition, when people's hand does not contact electrostatic capacitance sensor 117, when perhaps not carrying out the pressing operation of keyswitch 112, first to fourth latch mechanism can not be disengaged, therefore, can prevent that global shape from inadvertently becoming from lengthwise grows crosswise, or becomes the situation of lengthwise from growing crosswise, thereby also can improve the reliability of device by these.
In addition, in the time of between people's hand inserts the inner face of second housing 102 and is with 118, owing to can be attached to the people on hand with 118, thus device integral body can be remained stable status, thus the operability when carrying out various operation can be improved.In addition, even thereby when pressing pressure zone 118 near electrostatic capacitance sensor 117 for a certain reason and by the conductor beyond the hand, also owing to having stoped such conductor to touch the situation of electrostatic capacitance sensor 117 with 118.That is, by can preventing the generation of misoperation with 118, and also can improve the reliability of device thus.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, will comprise first housing 101 of first display part 103, the aspect ratio that comprises second housing 102 of second display part 110 is set at 3 to 2 respectively, but also can be set at 9 to 8.In equipment with such structure, when using as mobile phone, the liquid crystal panel that is formed by first display part 103 can be made as the slightly picture of lengthwise, and when using with receiver as television receiver, network, it is 9 to 16 the picture of growing crosswise that the liquid crystal panel that combination first display part 103 and second display part 110 can be formed is made as aspect ratio.Such aspect ratio also is suitable for TV usefulness, network is used.
So long as following shape gets final product, that is: have long limit and minor face in the 3rd embodiment, and the long limit of the long limit of first housing and second housing can contact with each other, the minor face of the minor face of first housing and second housing can contact with each other.Thereby for example the position beyond the long limit of first housing and second housing and the minor face also can be crooked.In addition, first and second housing 101,102 is so long as display part 103,110 is a rectangle, and first and second housing 101,102 also can be a square.
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, can in the scope of aim of the present invention, carry out various changes.
Industrial applicibility
In electronic equipment of the present invention, can provide the mobility brilliance by the Folding display unit Electronic equipment. And by the fit one-tenth one of the picture display part that will arrange on each display unit Individual, the electronic equipment with more large-scale picture display part can be provided. That is, can provide and have Mobility as mobile phone in the past and operability, and have as LCD TV or The electronic equipment of the large-scale picture display part that PDA is such.
Other the present invention can guarantee can not produce the useless district that is not used to picture disply Territory and be suitable for the picture of the lengthwise that mobile phone uses and be suitable for TV with growing crosswise that, network is used Picture, thereby can easily guarantee the aspect ratio with expectation of demand all the time Two kinds of different pictures.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of electronic equipment with display device comprises first display unit that is provided with first display part and second display unit that is provided with second display part, it is characterized in that,
Between described first display unit and described second display unit, be provided with coupling mechanism, described coupling mechanism can be folded and the first relative form with described second display part at described first display part, thereby described first display unit and described second display unit are unfolded second form that described first display part and described second display part are arranged on above-below direction, and thereby described first display unit and described second display unit be unfolded between described first display part the 3rd form adjacent with the described second display part left and right sides, sets described each form of change freely;
In described coupling mechanism, be provided with one or two coupling spindle that described coupling mechanism self is folded into two foldings or three foldings, be provided with rotation axis between described coupling mechanism and described first display unit and between described coupling mechanism and described second display unit, described rotation axis rotates relative to described coupling mechanism and supports described first display unit and described second display unit freely;
Described coupling mechanism is provided with described rotation axis, described first and described second display unit be provided with the retaining hole that keeps described rotation axis;
Be formed with the narrow width part of being located at trunk and the enlarged portion of being located at the narrow width part front end on the described rotation axis, metastomium is on described coupling mechanism, relative with described retaining hole face, and the slotted hole portion that portion and the slip of allowing described narrow width part are moved is allowed in the rotation that is formed with the rotation of the narrow width part of allowing described rotation axis on the described retaining hole.
2, the electronic equipment with display device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described coupling spindle forms the plane relation vertical with another that comprises an axle with described rotation axis.
3, the electronic equipment with display device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, is provided with transparent touch pad at least one side of described first display part and second display part.
4, the electronic equipment with display device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, be provided with the RF unit in described first display unit and described second display unit, the reception that described RF unit uses electric wave to carry out the data message between described first display unit and described second display unit sends.
5, the electronic equipment with display device according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that; protect by framework around described first and second display part; and one side of the described framework that adjoins each other in described the 3rd form is supported for relative to other parts of described framework and rotates freely; under the state that has been rotated on described one side, form a picture display part by described first display part and second display part.
6, the electronic equipment with display device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this electronic equipment is the information portable terminal.
CNB2004800240118A 2003-08-21 2004-08-18 Electronic equipment Expired - Fee Related CN100520675C (en)

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JP297366/2003 2003-08-21
JP2003297366 2003-08-21
JP377823/2003 2003-11-07

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CN101388918B (en) * 2007-09-14 2013-10-09 京瓷株式会社 Electronic device
US20090322689A1 (en) * 2008-06-30 2009-12-31 Wah Yiu Kwong Touch input across touch-sensitive display devices
JP5606686B2 (en) * 2009-04-14 2014-10-15 ソニー株式会社 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program
CN103262508A (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-08-21 京瓷株式会社 Portable electronic apparatus
CN103294427B (en) * 2012-02-29 2016-08-10 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of information processing method and electronic equipment
JP2015005786A (en) * 2013-05-21 2015-01-08 昌輝 戸谷 Image display device
CN108206870B (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-10-16 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 Terminal
CN109302513B (en) * 2018-11-28 2021-03-23 维沃移动通信有限公司 Folding mobile terminal
CN113593425A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-02 深圳做真科研有限公司 Connecting mechanism and splicing handwriting board

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CN101122808A (en) 2008-02-13

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