CN100507185C - Modified wall plastering machine - Google Patents
Modified wall plastering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100507185C CN100507185C CNB200610070289XA CN200610070289A CN100507185C CN 100507185 C CN100507185 C CN 100507185C CN B200610070289X A CNB200610070289X A CN B200610070289XA CN 200610070289 A CN200610070289 A CN 200610070289A CN 100507185 C CN100507185 C CN 100507185C
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- ash bucket
- fixed
- framework
- plastering machine
- improved wall
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Abstract
The invention discloses an improved wall plastering machine. The main technical points are that: the invention comprises a framework formed by an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam fixedly connecting with a left stringer and a right stringer, a support device which can be fixed on a wall, an upper guide way and a lower guide way which are arranged on the support device and horizontally arranged; wherein, the two vertical guide ways are respectively fixed on the two stringers of the framework; a hanger which is fixed on the upper cross beam is connected with the upper guide way; a supporter which is fixed on the lower cross beam is connected with the lower guide way; the invention also comprises an auxiliary hopper which is detachably and fixedly connected with a plaster hopper, and the auxiliary hopper is positioned at the outside of the left stringer or the right stringer of the framework, having a shape adapted with a corner. Compared with the publicly known technology, the plaster thickness plastered on wall surface by the invention is uniform and not affected by the floor; while operating, the invention leads the framework to not rock, has high plastering strength and good flatness, and can process an operation of corner plastering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of improved wall plastering machine that can carry out plastered work to metope.
Background technology
Current, the plastering process in the builing industry is mainly used manually-operated, and the construction worker earlier does attribute block on the wall, puts lead-in wire, plasters after carrying out the mark muscle again, use darbying at last, so labour intensity is big, poor accuracy, inefficiency.
A kind of improved wall plastering machine was disclosed among the Chinese invention patent CN2700458Y on May 18th, 2005, vertically be provided with guide rail on its base, Plastering machine head is installed on guide rail, it is provided with ash bucket in the face of the metope side, ash bucket has opening in the face of metope one side, described opening one side is provided with plastering plate, be provided with the rotating grey roller that gets rid of in the ash bucket, get rid of on the grey roller and set firmly ash throwing vane, the ash bucket rear side of Plastering machine head is provided with and gets rid of the electronic winding plant that grey roller is connected, and electronic winding plant drives Plastering machine head and moves up and down along guide rail.Above-mentioned improved wall plastering machine can substitute manually, has alleviated construction worker's labour intensity.But it has the following disadvantages: 1) base of troweling machine need be placed on the ground, and ground and metope out of plumb usually causes the mortar of smearing metope in uneven thickness; 2) electronic winding plant is installed on Plastering machine head, and it is lifting with the lifting of Plastering machine head, can't manually-operated during power failure; 3) it can only handle flat metope, can not carry out the corner plastered work; 4) cross when rare when mortar, the grieshoch of smearing metope can produce certain sagging, causes the metope out-of-flatness after the processing.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of improved wall plastering machine is provided, and this improved wall plastering machine not only makes the mortar thickness of smearing metope evenly and not be subjected to the influence on ground, and can be fit to the corner plastered work by simple structure.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: improved wall plastering machine, comprise the ash bucket that can move along two longitudinal rails, plastering plate with the ash hole downside that is arranged at described ash bucket, with the electronic winding plant that is connected by lift rope with described ash bucket, with the framework that is composed of a fixed connection by upper and lower crossbeam and left and right longeron with can be fixed in the bracing or strutting arrangement of body of wall and be installed on bracing or strutting arrangement and horizontally disposed upper and lower guide rail; Described two longitudinal rails are individually fixed in two longerons of described framework, and the hangers that is fixed in described top rail is mounted on described upper rail, and the holder ear that is fixed in described lower transverse beam is plugged in described lower guideway; It also comprise one with the detachable secondary hopper of fixedlying connected of described ash bucket, described secondary hopper is positioned at the left longeron of described framework or the outside of right vertical beam, described secondary hopper has and the corner shape adapting.
As a kind of improvement, have at least a crossbeam detachably to fixedly connected in the upper and lower crossbeam of described framework with described two longerons.
Improve as another kind, described bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the holder that can fixedly connected with metope and is used to support or the carriage of lower guideway, is provided with first adjusting device that can regulate its both relative positions between described carriage and the holder.
Improve as another kind, described plastering plate and described ash bucket are hinged, are provided with second adjusting device that can regulate described plastering plate openings of sizes between described ash bucket and the described plastering plate.
Improve as another kind, it also comprises an ash discharge adjustable plate hinged with the ash hole place of described ash bucket, and between setting and described ash bucket and the described ash discharge adjustable plate, can regulate the 3rd adjusting device of the ash hole size of described ash bucket.
As further improvement, described electronic winding plant is fixed in described lower transverse beam, and the elevator cylinder of electronic winding plant and a wind removably connect.
Improve as another kind, described ash bucket is equipped with a rotating film roll, and described film roll is positioned at the downside of described plastering plate.
After having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because it comprises the ash bucket that can move along two longitudinal rails, plastering plate with the ash hole downside that is arranged at described ash bucket, with the electronic winding plant that is connected by lift rope with described ash bucket, simultaneously, it also comprises the framework that is composed of a fixed connection by upper and lower crossbeam and left and right longeron and can be fixed in the bracing or strutting arrangement of body of wall and be installed on bracing or strutting arrangement and horizontally disposed upper and lower guide rail; Described two longitudinal rails are individually fixed in two longerons of described framework, the hangers that is fixed in described top rail is mounted on described upper rail, the holder ear that is fixed in described lower transverse beam is plugged in described lower guideway, so when using, it can be fixed in body of wall with bracing or strutting arrangement, to go up, the lower guideway level is installed on corresponding bracing or strutting arrangement, by hangers that is fixed in described top rail and the holder ear that is fixed in described lower transverse beam described framework is installed on, lower guideway, the location up and down of implementation framework, under the drive of electronic winding plant, ash bucket moves along the longitudinal rail that is fixed in longeron, realizes plastered work.Compare with known technology, the mortar thickness that it smears metope evenly and not is subjected to the influence on ground, and during work, framework does not rock, the intensity of plastering height, and planeness is good.After having smeared a width of cloth, along last lower guideway travelling frame, just can begin the plastered work of next breadth, operation is simple and reliable, helps raising the efficiency.Since it also comprise one with the detachable secondary hopper of fixedlying connected of described ash bucket, described secondary hopper is positioned at the left longeron of described framework or the outside of right vertical beam, described secondary hopper has and the corner shape adapting, so when plastering a wall the angle, only need secondary hopper is fixed on the ash bucket, adjust the position, can carry out the corner plastered work, improved the utilization ratio of this wall plastering machine.
Because have at least a crossbeam detachably to fixedly connected with described two longerons in the upper and lower crossbeam of described framework, like this, it not only is convenient to the installation of ash bucket, and can regulate the height of framework, to adapt to the metope of differing heights.
Because described bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the holder that can fixedly connected with metope, with be used to support or the carriage of lower guideway, be provided with first adjusting device that to regulate its both relative positions between described carriage and the holder, can making up and down by first adjusting device, guide rail is on the plane parallel with metope, and go up the distance of lower guideway by regulating, regulate the mortar thickness of smearing metope from metope.
Because described plastering plate and described ash bucket are hinged, are provided with second adjusting device that can regulate described plastering plate openings of sizes between described ash bucket and the described plastering plate, can further regulate the mortar thickness of smearing metope by second adjusting device.
Because it comprises an ash discharge adjustable plate hinged with the ash hole place of described ash bucket, and between setting and described ash bucket and the described ash discharge adjustable plate, can regulate the 3rd adjusting device of the ash hole size of described ash bucket, can control the ash discharge amount of ash bucket by the 3rd adjusting device, when itself and plastering plate are used in combination, can improve the intensity of plastering.
Because described electronic winding plant is fixed in described lower transverse beam, the elevator cylinder of electronic winding plant and a wind removably connect, and having a power failure or not having electric field and close, rotate the elevator cylinder by wind, can realize plastered work equally.
Because described ash bucket is equipped with a rotating film roll, described film roll is positioned at the downside of described plastering plate, so this wall plastering machine in the face of plastering a wall, can be laid thin film on the grieshoch of smearing system, thereby prevent the sagging of grieshoch, improve the planeness of metope.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at A-A place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of middle bracing or strutting arrangement embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in the vertical view of secondary hopper when plastering a wall the exterior angle;
Fig. 5 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in the vertical view of secondary hopper when plastering a wall interior angle.
The specific embodiment
A kind of improved wall plastering machine, as shown in Figure 1, the framework that top rail 2a, lower transverse beam 2b and left longeron 3a, right vertical beam 3b are composed of a fixed connection, have at least a crossbeam detachably to fixedly connected among the top rail 2a of framework, the lower transverse beam 2b with described two longerons, two longitudinal rails 7 are individually fixed in two longerons of described framework, and ash bucket 1 moves along two longitudinal rails 7 by guiding device.Horizontally disposed upper rail 4a, lower guideway 4b are installed on bracing or strutting arrangement 5, bracing or strutting arrangement 5 is fixed in body of wall by expansion bolt or nailing, the hangers 2a1 that is fixed in described top rail is mounted on described upper rail 4a, and the holder ear 2b1 that is fixed in described lower transverse beam is plugged in described lower guideway 4b.Electronic winding plant 6 is fixed in described lower transverse beam 4b, and the elevator cylinder 61 of electronic winding plant and a wind 62 removably connect, and described ash bucket 1 is connected with electronic winding plant 6 by lift rope 63.Secondary hopper 8 and described ash bucket 1 detachable fixedlying connected, described secondary hopper 8 is positioned at the outside of the right vertical beam 3b of described framework, can certainly be positioned at the outside of left longeron 3a, and described secondary hopper 8 has and the corner shape adapting.As shown in Figure 4, when smearing outside corner of wall, adopt the secondary hopper 8a of outside corner of wall, as shown in Figure 5, when smearing corner, adopt the secondary hopper 8b of corner.
As shown in Figure 2, ash discharge adjustable plate 12 is hinged with the ash hole place of described ash bucket, the 3rd adjusting device 14 is arranged at that the 3rd adjusting device 14 comprises the adjusting bolt between described ash bucket and the described ash discharge adjustable plate, this adjusting bolt is threaded with a junction plate that is fixed in ash bucket, rotate the adjusting bolt and can use grey adjustable plate 12 around the hinged place swing, thus the ash hole size of regulating ash bucket.
Be rotatably mounted with in the described ash bucket 1 and get rid of grey roller 11, be provided with transmission device between a described end that stretches out ash bucket that gets rid of grey roller and the corresponding longeron.This transmission device comprises the tooth bar 112 that is fixed in the gear 111 that gets rid of grey roller 11 and is fixed in right vertical beam 3b, and when ash bucket moved up and down, this transmission device can make and describedly get rid of grey roller and rotate.When getting rid of grey roller and rotating, can make mortar even on the one hand, on the other hand, mortar can be thrown to metope, strengthen the intensity of plastering.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are common, described ash bucket 1 is equipped with a rotating film roll 9, described film roll 9 is positioned at the downside of described plastering plate 13, so this wall plastering machine is in the face of plastering a wall, can on the grieshoch of smearing system, lay thin film, thereby prevent the sagging of grieshoch, improve the planeness of metope.
As shown in Figure 3, described bracing or strutting arrangement 5 comprises the holder 51 that can fixedly connected with metope and is used to support or the carriage 52 of lower guideway, is provided with first adjusting device between described carriage 52 and the holder 51.Described first adjusting device comprises screw rod 53 that is fixed in described holder and the nut 54 that is fixed in described carriage, and during rotating bracket 52, nut 54 moves on screw rod 53, thereby can regulate holder 51 and carriage 52 relative position between the two.Trip bolt 55 is used for fixing the upper rail 4a that is positioned on the carriage 52, the position of lower guideway 4b.
During use, bracing or strutting arrangement 5 is fixed in body of wall, upper rail 4a, lower guideway 4b are horizontally placed on corresponding bracing or strutting arrangement 5, by hangers 2a1 that is fixed in described top rail and the holder ear 2b1 that is fixed in described lower transverse beam described framework is installed on upper rail 4a, lower guideway 4b, the location up and down of implementation framework, under the drive of electronic winding plant 6, ash bucket 1 moves along the longitudinal rail 7 that is fixed in longeron, realizes plastered work.Compare with known technology, the mortar thickness that it smears metope evenly and not is subjected to the influence on ground, during work, framework does not rock, the intensity of plastering height, and planeness is good, also can carry out the corner plastered work, when mortar is crossed when rare, also can to prevent to smear the grieshoch of metope sagging by laying thin film, improve the planeness of metope.
Claims (9)
1, improved wall plastering machine, comprising can be along the mobile ash bucket (1) of two longitudinal rails (7), plastering plate (13) with the ash hole downside that is arranged at described ash bucket (1), with the electronic winding plant (6) that is connected by lift rope (63) with described ash bucket (1), with the framework that is composed of a fixed connection by top rail (2a), lower transverse beam (2b) and left longeron (3a), right vertical beam (3b), with the bracing or strutting arrangement that can be fixed in body of wall (5) be installed on bracing or strutting arrangement (5) and horizontally disposed upper rail (4a), lower guideway (4b); Described two longitudinal rails (7) are individually fixed in two longerons of described framework, the hangers (2a1) that is fixed in described top rail is mounted on described upper rail (4a), the holder ear (2b1) that is fixed in described lower transverse beam is plugged in described lower guideway (4b), it is characterized in that: it also comprise one with the detachable secondary hopper (8) of fixedlying connected of described ash bucket (1), described secondary hopper (8) is positioned at the outside of the left longeron (3a) or the right vertical beam (3b) of described framework, and described secondary hopper (8) has and the corner shape adapting.
2, improved wall plastering machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: have at least a crossbeam detachably to fixedly connected with described two longerons in the top rail of described framework (2a), the lower transverse beam (2b).
3, improved wall plastering machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described bracing or strutting arrangement (5) comprises the holder (51) that can fixedly connected with metope, with be used to support or the carriage (52) of lower guideway, be provided with first adjusting device that can regulate its both relative positions between described carriage (52) and the holder (51).
4, improved wall plastering machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described first adjusting device comprises screw rod (53) that is fixed in described holder and the nut (54) that is fixed in described carriage.
5, as described any the improved wall plastering machine of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described plastering plate (13) is hinged with described ash bucket (1), is provided with second adjusting device (15) that can regulate described plastering plate openings of sizes between described ash bucket (1) and the described plastering plate (1).
6, improved wall plastering machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: it also comprises an ash discharge adjustable plate (12) hinged with the ash hole place of described ash bucket, and is arranged between described ash bucket and the described ash discharge adjustable plate, can regulates the 3rd adjusting device (14) of the ash hole size of described ash bucket.
7, improved wall plastering machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described electronic winding plant (6) is fixed in described lower transverse beam (4b), and the elevator cylinder (61) of electronic winding plant removably connects with a wind (62).
8, improved wall plastering machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises being rotatably installed on gets rid of grey roller (11) in the described ash bucket (1), is provided with between a described end that stretches out ash bucket that gets rid of grey roller and the corresponding longeron and can makes the described transmission device that gets rid of grey roller rotation when ash bucket moves up and down.
9, improved wall plastering machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described ash bucket (1) is equipped with a rotating film roll (9), and described film roll (9) is positioned at the downside of described plastering plate (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB200610070289XA CN100507185C (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | Modified wall plastering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB200610070289XA CN100507185C (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | Modified wall plastering machine |
Publications (2)
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CN101191378A CN101191378A (en) | 2008-06-04 |
CN100507185C true CN100507185C (en) | 2009-07-01 |
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CNB200610070289XA Expired - Fee Related CN100507185C (en) | 2006-11-27 | 2006-11-27 | Modified wall plastering machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU218818U1 (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-06-14 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского" | Frame construction for leveling flat surfaces when plastering |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2387769C1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-04-27 | Армен Григориевич Даниелян | Device and method for plastering of walls |
CN102605937A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-25 | 刘满仓 | Architectural coating machine |
CN103821328B (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2016-04-13 | 武汉大学 | A kind of guide tracked wall plastering machine |
CN112324102A (en) * | 2020-11-08 | 2021-02-05 | 王立孟 | Automatic indoor intelligent plastering machine capable of uniformly and flatly plastering |
-
2006
- 2006-11-27 CN CNB200610070289XA patent/CN100507185C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU218818U1 (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-06-14 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского" | Frame construction for leveling flat surfaces when plastering |
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CN101191378A (en) | 2008-06-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20090701 Termination date: 20091228 |