CN100504000C - Concrete beam with transition region and prestressed concrete beam with or without cement - Google Patents

Concrete beam with transition region and prestressed concrete beam with or without cement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100504000C
CN100504000C CNB2006100096480A CN200610009648A CN100504000C CN 100504000 C CN100504000 C CN 100504000C CN B2006100096480 A CNB2006100096480 A CN B2006100096480A CN 200610009648 A CN200610009648 A CN 200610009648A CN 100504000 C CN100504000 C CN 100504000C
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
concrete beam
transition region
sealing stirrup
stirrup
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CNB2006100096480A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1804333A (en
Inventor
郑文忠
谭军
王英
刘铁
解恒燕
张辉
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The invention relates to the concrete and pre-stress concrete beam with transition area, which provides a concrete structure of civil engineering. The invention comprises first concrete or pre-stress concrete beam (1), second concrete or pre-stress concrete beam (2) and a transition area (3). Wherein, the first and second concrete or pre-stress concrete beam (1, 2) are parallel opposite arranged; the transition area (3) is integrated with the end (1-1) of first concrete or pre-stress concrete beam (1) and the end (2-1) of second concrete or pre-stress concrete beam (2). The invention has the advantages that: it uses transition area to connect the beams as a whole to support, and since it uses the beams as main beam, it can reduce the height of concrete plane system to reduce cost, improve application function and optimize the system. And the transition area can realize the extension of pre-stress bar of pre-stress concrete beam.

Description

Be with the concrete beam of transition region and do not have bonding or bonded prestress concrete beam
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concrete and prestressed concrete beam.
Background technology
Owing to functional requirement, girder usually appears along growing to layout, though in girder both sides and the crossing secondary beam disalignment of girder architectural, but arrange very contiguous situation, this moment, the girder span was bigger, and beam section is higher, material uses more, uses clear height that certain adverse effect is arranged to architecture indoor.Make or be close to the existed building newly constructed house in old housing reform, be subjected to the influence of existed building exterior wall, the prestressed girder of newly-built cast-in-place concrete building roof can't or be difficult to be implemented in the beam-ends tensioned prestressing bar, and the conventional method construction is complicated, and presstressed reinforcing steel and ground tackle use amount are big.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with transition region concrete beam and do not have bonding or bonded prestress concrete beam, by transition region its both sides dislocation beam section is connected as a single entity as a beam stress; Realize the interior stretch-draw of striding of presstressed reinforcing steel in the prestressed concrete beam by transition region.The concrete beam of band transition region of the present invention is by first concrete or prestressed concrete beam, second concrete or prestressed concrete beam and transition region are formed, two of first concrete or prestressed concrete beam and second concrete or the prestressed concrete beams mutual close two ends of beam in opposite directions are connected as a single entity, the termination of the termination of transition region and first concrete or prestressed concrete beam and second concrete or prestressed concrete beam connects as one, transition region is by the longitudinal bar of first concrete beam, the longitudinal bar of second concrete beam, the first sealing stirrup, the second sealing stirrup, the 3rd sealing stirrup and concrete are formed, between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar of the first concrete beam longitudinal bar of the transition region beam that first concrete beam and second concrete beam are formed and second concrete beam, the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar of the first concrete beam longitudinal bar and second concrete beam is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup; Lay the second sealing stirrup in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup place; The first sealing stirrup is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup and the 3rd sealing stirrup respectively, after reinforcing bar binding finishes, and concreting.
The no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam of band transition region of the present invention is by first concrete or prestressed concrete beam, second concrete or prestressed concrete beam and transition region are formed, two of first concrete or prestressed concrete beam and second concrete or the prestressed concrete beams mutual close two ends of beam in opposite directions are connected as a single entity, the termination of the termination of transition region and first concrete or prestressed concrete beam and second concrete or prestressed concrete beam connects as one, transition region is by the longitudinal bar of first prestressed concrete beam, the longitudinal bar of second prestressed concrete beam, the first sealing stirrup, the second sealing stirrup, the 3rd sealing stirrup, concrete, presstressed reinforcing steel and anchor plate are formed, in two dislocation no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, press the linear laying presstressed reinforcing steel of design, between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar of the first concrete beam longitudinal bar of the transition region beam that first concrete beam and second concrete beam are formed and second concrete beam, the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar of the first concrete beam longitudinal bar and second concrete beam is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup; Lay the second sealing stirrup in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup place; The first sealing stirrup is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup and the 3rd sealing stirrup respectively, and anchor plate is arranged on first of transition region and seals on the outer rim of stirrup, after reinforcing bar binding finishes, and concreting.
The bonded prestress concrete beam of band transition region of the present invention is by first concrete or prestressed concrete beam, second concrete or prestressed concrete beam and transition region are formed, two of first concrete or prestressed concrete beam and second concrete or the prestressed concrete beams mutual close two ends of beam in opposite directions are connected as a single entity, the termination of the termination of transition region and first concrete or prestressed concrete beam and second concrete or prestressed concrete beam connects as one, transition region is by the longitudinal bar of first prestressed concrete beam, the longitudinal bar of second prestressed concrete beam, the first sealing stirrup, the second sealing stirrup, the 3rd sealing stirrup, concrete, presstressed reinforcing steel and bellows are formed, in two dislocation bonded prestress concrete beam, press the linear laying bellows of design, establish presstressed reinforcing steel in the pipe, between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar of the first concrete beam longitudinal bar of the transition region beam that first concrete beam and second concrete beam are formed and second concrete beam, the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar of the first concrete beam longitudinal bar and second concrete beam is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup; Lay the second sealing stirrup in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup place; The first sealing stirrup is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup and the 3rd sealing stirrup respectively, after reinforcing bar binding finishes, and concreting, tension of prestressed tendon carries out duct grouting after finishing.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: its both sides dislocation beam section is connected as a single entity as a beam stress by transition region, the dislocation beam that dislocation is arranged uses as girder, reduced the structure height of concrete plane system, make the concrete plane system stressed rationally, reduce cost, improve function of use; Can realize the interior stretch-draw of striding of presstressed reinforcing steel in the prestressed concrete beam by transition region, for condition has been created in the enforcement of the prestressed concrete beam that can't or be difficult to be implemented in the beam-ends tensioned prestressing bar.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the transition region syndeton schematic diagram of concrete beam, Fig. 3 is the transition region syndeton schematic diagram of no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, Fig. 4 is the transition region syndeton schematic diagram of bonded prestress concrete beam, Fig. 5 is the superstructure layout schematic diagram that band transition region beam is used in certain garage, Fig. 6 is a rearmounted cast-in-place concrete building roof layout schematic diagram of using band transition region beam, and the Reference numeral 4 among Fig. 6 is former external wall of house.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6) present embodiment is made up of first concrete or prestressed concrete beam 1, second concrete or prestressed concrete beam 2 and transition region 3, first concrete or prestressed concrete beam 1 and second concrete or prestressed concrete beam 2 parallel opposed longer sides shift to install, and the termination 2-1 of the termination 1-1 of the transition region 3 and first concrete or prestressed concrete beam 1 and second concrete or prestressed concrete beam 2 connects as one.
The specific embodiment two: (referring to Fig. 2) present embodiment is the concrete beam of band transition region, it is by the longitudinal bar 1-1-1 of first concrete beam 1, the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of second concrete beam 2, the first sealing stirrup 3-1, the second sealing stirrup 3-2, the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 and concrete 5 are formed, between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of first concrete beam, the 1 longitudinal bar 1-1-1 of the transition region beam that first concrete beam 1 and second concrete beam 2 are formed and second concrete beam 2, the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of first concrete beam, the 1 longitudinal bar 1-1-1 and second concrete beam 2 is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3, lay the second sealing stirrup 3-2 in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 place; The first sealing stirrup 3-1 is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup 3-2 and the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 respectively, after reinforcing bar binding finishes, and concreting 5.
The specific embodiment three: (referring to Fig. 3) present embodiment is the no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam of band transition region, it is by the longitudinal bar 1-1-1 of first prestressed concrete beam 1, the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of second prestressed concrete beam 2, the first sealing stirrup 3-1, the second sealing stirrup 3-2, the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3, concrete 5, presstressed reinforcing steel 6 and anchor plate 7 are formed, in two dislocation no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, press the linear laying presstressed reinforcing steel 6 of design, between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of first concrete beam, the 1 longitudinal bar 1-1-1 of the transition region beam that first concrete beam 1 and second concrete beam 2 are formed and second concrete beam 2, the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of first concrete beam, the 1 longitudinal bar 1-1-1 and second concrete beam 2 is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3; Lay the second sealing stirrup 3-2 in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 place; The first sealing stirrup 3-1 is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup 3-2 and the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 respectively, and anchor plate 7 is arranged on first of transition region 3 and seals on the outer rim of stirrup 3-1, after reinforcing bar binding finishes, and concreting 5.
The specific embodiment four: (referring to Fig. 4) present embodiment is the bonded prestress concrete beam of band transition region, it is by the longitudinal bar 1-1-1 of first prestressed concrete beam 1, the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of second prestressed concrete beam 2, the first sealing stirrup 3-1, the second sealing stirrup 3-2, the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3, concrete 5, presstressed reinforcing steel 6 and bellows 8 are formed, in two dislocation bonded prestress concrete beam, press the linear laying bellows 8 of design, establish presstressed reinforcing steel 6 in the pipe, between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of first concrete beam, the 1 longitudinal bar 1-1-1 of the transition region beam that first concrete beam 1 and second concrete beam 2 are formed and second concrete beam 2, the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar 2-1-1 of first concrete beam, the 1 longitudinal bar 1-1-1 and second concrete beam 2 is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3; Lay the second sealing stirrup 3-2 in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 place; The first sealing stirrup 3-1 is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup 3-2 and the 3rd sealing stirrup 3-3 respectively, after reinforcing bar binding finishes, and concreting 5, presstressed reinforcing steel 6 stretch-draw are carried out duct grouting after finishing.
The concreting of above embodiment, the stretch-draw of presstressed reinforcing steel and sealing off and covering anchorage are all constructed by the construction reference of the existing concrete structure of country.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of concrete beam with transition region, it is by first concrete or prestressed concrete beam (1), second concrete or prestressed concrete beam (2) and transition region (3) are formed, (2) two of first concrete or prestressed concrete beam (1) and second concrete or the prestressed concrete beams mutual close two ends of beam in opposite directions are connected as a single entity, the transition region (3) and first concrete or the termination (1-1) of prestressed concrete beam (1) and the termination (2-1) of second concrete or prestressed concrete beam (2) connect as one, it is characterized in that the longitudinal bar (1-1-1) of transition region (3) by first concrete beam (1), the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of second concrete beam (2), the first sealing stirrup (3-1), the second sealing stirrup (3-2), the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) and concrete (5) are formed, between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of first concrete beam (1) longitudinal bar (1-1-1) of the transition region beam that first concrete beam (1) and second concrete beam (2) are formed and second concrete beam (2), the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of first concrete beam (1) longitudinal bar (1-1-1) and second concrete beam (2) is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3); Lay the second sealing stirrup (3-2) in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) place; The first sealing stirrup (3-1) is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup (3-2) and the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) respectively; After reinforcing bar binding finishes, concreting (5).
2, a kind of no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam with transition region, it is by first concrete or prestressed concrete beam (1), second concrete or prestressed concrete beam (2) and transition region (3) are formed, (2) two of first concrete or prestressed concrete beam (1) and second concrete or the prestressed concrete beams mutual close two ends of beam in opposite directions are connected as a single entity, the transition region (3) and first concrete or the termination (1-1) of prestressed concrete beam (1) and the termination (2-1) of second concrete or prestressed concrete beam (2) connect as one, it is characterized in that the longitudinal bar (1-1-1) of transition region (3) by first prestressed concrete beam (1), the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of second prestressed concrete beam (2), the first sealing stirrup (3-1), the second sealing stirrup (3-2), the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3), concrete (5), presstressed reinforcing steel (6) and anchor plate (7) are formed, in two dislocation no-bonding pre-stress concrete beam, press design linear laying presstressed reinforcing steel (6), between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of first concrete beam (1) longitudinal bar (1-1-1) of the transition region beam that first concrete beam (1) and second concrete beam (2) are formed and second concrete beam (2), the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of first concrete beam (1) longitudinal bar (1-1-1) and second concrete beam (2) is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3); Lay the second sealing stirrup (3-2) in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) place; The first sealing stirrup (3-1) is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup (3-2) and the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) respectively, anchor plate (7) be arranged on transition region (3) first the sealing stirrup (3-1) outer rim on, after reinforcing bar binding finishes, concreting (5).
3, a kind of bonded prestress concrete beam with transition region, it is by first concrete or prestressed concrete beam (1), second concrete or prestressed concrete beam (2) and transition region (3) are formed, (2) two of first concrete or prestressed concrete beam (1) and second concrete or the prestressed concrete beams mutual close two ends of beam in opposite directions are connected as a single entity, the transition region (3) and first concrete or the termination (1-1) of prestressed concrete beam (1) and the termination (2-1) of second concrete or prestressed concrete beam (2) connect as one, it is characterized in that the longitudinal bar (1-1-1) of transition region (3) by first prestressed concrete beam (1), the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of second prestressed concrete beam (2), the first sealing stirrup (3-1), the second sealing stirrup (3-2), the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3), concrete (5), presstressed reinforcing steel (6) and bellows (8) are formed, in two dislocation bonded prestress concrete beam, press design linear laying bellows (8), establish presstressed reinforcing steel (6) in the pipe, between the outer rim of the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of first concrete beam (1) longitudinal bar (1-1-1) of the transition region beam that first concrete beam (1) and second concrete beam (2) are formed and second concrete beam (2), the length direction that is parallel to the longitudinal bar (2-1-1) of first concrete beam (1) longitudinal bar (1-1-1) and second concrete beam (2) is vertically laid the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3); Lay the second sealing stirrup (3-2) in the outer rim level of the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) then, make the plane of the plane at its place perpendicular to the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) place; The first sealing stirrup (3-1) is vertically set on outermost layer with the second sealing stirrup (3-2) and the 3rd sealing stirrup (3-3) respectively, after reinforcing bar binding finishes, and concreting (5), presstressed reinforcing steel (6) stretch-draw is carried out duct grouting after finishing.
CNB2006100096480A 2006-01-20 2006-01-20 Concrete beam with transition region and prestressed concrete beam with or without cement Expired - Fee Related CN100504000C (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101929131B (en) * 2010-09-08 2012-07-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for reinforcing bonded prestressing force of transversely tensioning epoxy coating reinforcing steel bar of concrete beam slab
CN103541495B (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-12-02 沈阳建筑大学 Connecting box assembly concrete beam
CN103669721B (en) * 2013-12-25 2016-03-30 昆明理工大学 A kind of method for designing of the reinforced concrete beam based on arching

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4227358A (en) * 1978-08-21 1980-10-14 Technion Research & Development Foundation Building element for construction of interlocking grids
EP0306111A1 (en) * 1987-09-02 1989-03-08 Schön B.V. Angle joint
DE4304479A1 (en) * 1993-02-15 1993-10-14 Horst Winkler Insertable corner piece for frame construction - has holes drilled in arms of standardised diameter and pitch for fixing bolts, all components being interchangeable
CN1078523A (en) * 1993-02-27 1993-11-17 王平 Plane design method for rectangular column framework house
CN1260021A (en) * 1997-06-09 2000-07-12 Sfs工业控股公司 Coupling purlin consisting of two or more wooden beams adjoining and overlamping each other longitudinally, as well as fastening element for joining them
JP3066850B2 (en) * 1992-12-22 2000-07-17 東ソー株式会社 Binderless X-type zeolite molding and method for producing the same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4227358A (en) * 1978-08-21 1980-10-14 Technion Research & Development Foundation Building element for construction of interlocking grids
EP0306111A1 (en) * 1987-09-02 1989-03-08 Schön B.V. Angle joint
JP3066850B2 (en) * 1992-12-22 2000-07-17 東ソー株式会社 Binderless X-type zeolite molding and method for producing the same
DE4304479A1 (en) * 1993-02-15 1993-10-14 Horst Winkler Insertable corner piece for frame construction - has holes drilled in arms of standardised diameter and pitch for fixing bolts, all components being interchangeable
CN1078523A (en) * 1993-02-27 1993-11-17 王平 Plane design method for rectangular column framework house
CN1260021A (en) * 1997-06-09 2000-07-12 Sfs工业控股公司 Coupling purlin consisting of two or more wooden beams adjoining and overlamping each other longitudinally, as well as fastening element for joining them

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