CN100487545C - 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质 - Google Patents

电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100487545C
CN100487545C CNB2003801032298A CN200380103229A CN100487545C CN 100487545 C CN100487545 C CN 100487545C CN B2003801032298 A CNB2003801032298 A CN B2003801032298A CN 200380103229 A CN200380103229 A CN 200380103229A CN 100487545 C CN100487545 C CN 100487545C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
component
modulation element
optical modulation
under
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2003801032298A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1711498A (zh
Inventor
M·赫克梅尔
M·柯赞塔
A·格特兹
P·奇厄施
L·D·法兰德
A·陶格贝克
E·蒙特尼格罗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Merck Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
Merck Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Merck Patent GmbH filed Critical Merck Patent GmbH
Publication of CN1711498A publication Critical patent/CN1711498A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100487545C publication Critical patent/CN100487545C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13718—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a change of the texture state of a cholesteric liquid crystal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/0403—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit the structure containing one or more specific, optionally substituted ring or ring systems
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/42—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40
    • C09K19/46—Mixtures of liquid crystal compounds covered by two or more of the preceding groups C09K19/06 - C09K19/40 containing esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/58—Dopants or charge transfer agents
    • C09K19/586—Optically active dopants; chiral dopants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/52—Liquid crystal materials characterised by components which are not liquid crystals, e.g. additives with special physical aspect: solvents, solid particles
    • C09K19/58—Dopants or charge transfer agents
    • C09K19/586—Optically active dopants; chiral dopants
    • C09K19/588—Heterocyclic compounds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/07—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on electro-optical liquids exhibiting Kerr effect
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13793—Blue phases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
CNB2003801032298A 2002-11-15 2003-11-12 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质 Expired - Fee Related CN100487545C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10253606.6 2002-11-15
DE10253606A DE10253606A1 (de) 2002-11-15 2002-11-15 Elektrooptisches Lichtsteuerelement, elektrooptische Anzeige und Steuermedium
DE10313979.6 2003-03-27
DE10336783.7 2003-08-08

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009101408873A Division CN101560395B (zh) 2002-11-15 2003-11-12 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1711498A CN1711498A (zh) 2005-12-21
CN100487545C true CN100487545C (zh) 2009-05-13

Family

ID=32185792

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2003801032298A Expired - Fee Related CN100487545C (zh) 2002-11-15 2003-11-12 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质
CN2009101408873A Expired - Fee Related CN101560395B (zh) 2002-11-15 2003-11-12 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009101408873A Expired - Fee Related CN101560395B (zh) 2002-11-15 2003-11-12 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN100487545C (de)
DE (1) DE10253606A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103717707A (zh) * 2011-08-01 2014-04-09 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质和液晶显示器
CN104685025A (zh) * 2012-10-02 2015-06-03 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质和液晶显示器
CN105849232A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2016-08-10 捷恩智株式会社 液晶介质、光元件及液晶化合物
CN106661452A (zh) * 2014-08-05 2017-05-10 默克专利股份有限公司 可聚合介晶化合物、液晶介质和液晶显示器

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060135001A (ko) 2004-03-25 2006-12-28 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 액정 화합물, 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이
WO2006015683A1 (en) * 2004-08-10 2006-02-16 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal compounds, liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
KR20070074595A (ko) 2004-10-07 2007-07-12 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 크로만 유도체, 이들의 제조 방법 및 용도
US8420235B2 (en) 2009-06-04 2013-04-16 Nitto Denko Corporation Emissive diaryl acetylenes
DE102011011836A1 (de) 2010-03-09 2011-09-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Polymerisierbare Verbindungen und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmedien und Flüssigkristallanzeigen
DE102011015546A1 (de) 2010-04-26 2012-01-26 Merck Patent Gmbh Polymerisierbare Verbindungen und ihre Verwendung in Flüssigkristallmedien und Flüssigkristallanzeigen
EP2714844B1 (de) 2011-05-27 2016-12-28 Merck Patent GmbH Polymerisierbare verbindungen und ihre verwendung in flüssigkristallmedien und flüssigkristallanzeigen
US10450509B2 (en) 2011-06-01 2019-10-22 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and liquid display
EP2568032B1 (de) 2011-09-06 2014-11-26 Merck Patent GmbH Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige
KR101983867B1 (ko) 2011-09-06 2019-05-29 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이
EP2838975B1 (de) 2012-04-20 2017-08-30 Merck Patent GmbH Flüssigkristallmedium und flüssigkristallanzeige
EP2708587B1 (de) 2012-09-18 2015-07-15 Merck Patent GmbH Flüssigkristallines Medium und Flüssigkristallanzeige
WO2014097952A1 (ja) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-26 Jnc株式会社 オクタヒドロ－ビナフチル系キラル化合物を含有する液晶組成物および光素子
KR20150144787A (ko) 2013-04-19 2015-12-28 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 메소젠성 화합물, 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이
CN103361080B (zh) * 2013-07-12 2015-07-01 石家庄诚志永华显示材料有限公司 一种蓝相液晶组合物
JP6576350B2 (ja) 2013-12-30 2019-09-18 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングＭｅｒｃｋ Ｐａｔｅｎｔ Ｇｅｓｅｌｌｓｃｈａｆｔ ｍｉｔ ｂｅｓｃｈｒａｅｎｋｔｅｒ Ｈａｆｔｕｎｇ 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ
EP3124573B1 (de) 2015-07-31 2018-03-28 Merck Patent GmbH Flüssigkristallmedium und flüssigkristallanzeige
JP6913084B2 (ja) * 2015-10-06 2021-08-04 メルク パテント ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングＭｅｒｃｋ Ｐａｔｅｎｔ Ｇｅｓｅｌｌｓｃｈａｆｔ ｍｉｔ ｂｅｓｃｈｒａｅｎｋｔｅｒ Ｈａｆｔｕｎｇ キラル化合物
US10655067B2 (en) * 2016-01-06 2020-05-19 Merck Patent Gmbh Device for regulating the entry of light
CN109415630A (zh) * 2016-04-13 2019-03-01 日东电工株式会社 液晶组合物、混合物、元件和可调光器件
TW201816085A (zh) * 2016-05-17 2018-05-01 馬克專利公司 光調變元件

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3795436A (en) * 1972-07-05 1974-03-05 Hoffmann La Roche Nematogenic material which exhibit the kerr effect at isotropic temperatures
CN1292101A (zh) * 1998-11-04 2001-04-18 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 光调制单元
EP1122587A1 (de) * 1994-03-17 2001-08-08 Hitachi, Ltd. Flüssigkristallanzeigesystem vom Aktiv-Matrix-Typ

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1206197C (zh) * 2000-07-13 2005-06-15 默克专利股份有限公司 手性化合物ii
ATE384036T1 (de) * 2000-07-13 2008-02-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Chirale verbindungen i
ATE269856T1 (de) * 2000-10-20 2004-07-15 Merck Patent Gmbh Chirale binaphtol-verbindungen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3795436A (en) * 1972-07-05 1974-03-05 Hoffmann La Roche Nematogenic material which exhibit the kerr effect at isotropic temperatures
EP1122587A1 (de) * 1994-03-17 2001-08-08 Hitachi, Ltd. Flüssigkristallanzeigesystem vom Aktiv-Matrix-Typ
CN1292101A (zh) * 1998-11-04 2001-04-18 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 光调制单元

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Polymer-stabilized liquid crystal blue phases. H.KIKUCHI.NATURE MATERIALS,Vol.vol. 1 . 2002 *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103717707A (zh) * 2011-08-01 2014-04-09 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质和液晶显示器
CN103717707B (zh) * 2011-08-01 2016-06-22 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质和液晶显示器
CN104685025A (zh) * 2012-10-02 2015-06-03 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质和液晶显示器
US9822305B2 (en) 2012-10-02 2017-11-21 Merck Patent Gmbh Liquid crystal medium and liquid crystal display
CN104685025B (zh) * 2012-10-02 2018-02-27 默克专利股份有限公司 液晶介质和液晶显示器
CN105849232A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2016-08-10 捷恩智株式会社 液晶介质、光元件及液晶化合物
US10308870B2 (en) 2013-12-10 2019-06-04 Jnc Corporation Liquid crystal medium, optical device and liquid crystal compound
CN106661452A (zh) * 2014-08-05 2017-05-10 默克专利股份有限公司 可聚合介晶化合物、液晶介质和液晶显示器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101560395B (zh) 2013-06-19
CN1711498A (zh) 2005-12-21
DE10253606A1 (de) 2004-05-27
CN101560395A (zh) 2009-10-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100487545C (zh) 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质
CN100396757C (zh) 电光学光调制元件、电光学显示器和调制介质
KR101180205B1 (ko) 전기-광학적 광 변조 소자, 전기-광학적 디스플레이 및 변조 매질
KR100980561B1 (ko) 전기광학 광 변조 소자, 표시장치 및 매질
CN107636116A (zh) 液晶介质和包含其的高频组件
JP5106753B2 (ja) 光学的にアイソトロピックな相を有する媒体を含む電気光学的光モジュレーション素子およびこれを取り付けた電気光学的ディスプレイ
CN101080480B (zh) 液晶体系和液晶显示器
JP4679791B2 (ja) 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ
KR101858270B1 (ko) 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이
KR20060119877A (ko) 메소제닉 화합물, 전기-광학 디스플레이용 매질 및전기-광학 디스플레이
KR20090031722A (ko) 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이
CN107109225A (zh) 液晶介质和包含其的高频组件
KR20190042636A (ko) 액정 매질 및 액정 디스플레이
CN107109230A (zh) 液晶介质和包含其的高频组件
CN107109235A (zh) 液晶介质和包含其的高频组件
CN106661451A (zh) 液晶介质和包含其的高频组件
CN105849229A (zh) 双介晶化合物和介晶介质
JP2004133464A (ja) 液晶媒体および液晶ディスプレイ
JP2007529767A (ja) 電気光学光変調素子、ディスプレイおよび媒体
DE10313979A1 (de) Elektrooptisches Lichsteuerelement, elektrooptische Anzeige und Steuermedium
CN107109223A (zh) 双介晶化合物和介晶介质
CN105745305A (zh) 双介晶化合物和介晶介质
WO2007017008A1 (en) Electro-optical light modulation element, display and medium
Węgłowska et al. Design of Single Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Compounds Targeted for Optical Voltage Sensing
Clarke Characterisation of novel flexoelectric bimesogens

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090513

Termination date: 20191112