CN100460224C - Method for binding multi-layer note and cutter therefor - Google Patents
Method for binding multi-layer note and cutter therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN100460224C CN100460224C CNB2005100662582A CN200510066258A CN100460224C CN 100460224 C CN100460224 C CN 100460224C CN B2005100662582 A CNB2005100662582 A CN B2005100662582A CN 200510066258 A CN200510066258 A CN 200510066258A CN 100460224 C CN100460224 C CN 100460224C
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- blade
- signature
- books
- spine
- cutter
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- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
A method for binding up multiple groups of pages into a book includes such steps as alternatively perforating a group of papers along its ridge, folding along the ridge, gathering and applying adhesive. A cutting device for said binding method has multiple cutting edges at intervals on its both edges. Each cutting edge has a gap to isolate the cutting blades. The cutting edges face alternatively toward the left and right end faces of the cutting device. Each blade has a single-side cutting edge. Its advantage is that when a book is opened, the pressure of pages to book ridge is very low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of books of binding multi-layer signature, relate in particular to enough big book binding method of a kind of cohesive force and the relevant cutter that is used for this method.
Background technology
As everyone knows, can't bear with the books of traditional hacking mucilage binding method (perfect binding) bookbinding at all and to mishandle, under the repeated use, thick and heavy front cover just can come off, the settling mode of these problems is that spine is connect (locking wire bookbinding) with expensive linear slit.
The problem of hacking mucilage binding method bookbinding is the preparation stage of signature spine, general on, number copy of book cards just assemble book, bind with hot glue water when the hacking station by hacking mucilage binding method binder.This hacking station is provided with blade, and beat side incision spine and expose page in the signature, this spine that exposes page is then by a viscose place, and impose hot glue glue, the area that is exposed to glue only limits to the length of spine and the thickness of books, excessive use glue, glue can see through multiple ply dheet, makes the more long-pending glue that is subjected to of multiaspect.
In another new technology of hacking mucilage binding method, on the ridge of multilayer signature, get hole at interval, when when spine gives a discount, each hole can form a fan-shaped hole, is called otch (quick-fried trace bookbinding).When books during by the hot glue station, glue can infiltrate in the hole, fills up otch, therefore forms a knot.Adopt this method, middle page makes the intermediate layer bind with outer just by this knot locking.But, middle paper is unable to undergo thick usefulness, and is still quite fragile.In addition, must handled when using glue, because if execute quantity not sufficient, glue is page in the middle of the porous not just.
Therefore, need a kind of new bonding method of invention, make the bonding dynamics enough big, open, or even open and unlikely books that diminish backward so that can allow books shakeout.Simultaneously, also need a kind of cutting blade, can cut out the hole that can constitute stronger bonding.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the cutter in cut out bookbinding hole used in the method for books of the enough big binding multi-layer signature of a kind of cohesive force and this method is provided
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of method of books of binding multi-layer signature, and it comprises following steps:
(1) along the spine punching of described signature;
(2) spine along described signature gives a discount;
(3) described signature is assembled books;
(4) spine to described books imposes glue;
It produces blade and is blade alternately along the spine punching of described signature.
Further, described hole is the hole that is uneven in length, and promptly respectively replaces the length of blade difference.
A kind of cutter of method of the books that are used for the binding multi-layer signature comprises: multi-disc blade (71) is at interval arranged on the cutter both sides; Described every blade (71) all has a space (73) that blade is separated, at interval every of blade (71) towards described cutter left and right sides end face direction and both sides alternately for this group, and a monolateral cutting edge of a knife or a sword (72) of cutting is arranged, the described cutting edge of a knife or a sword of cutting is sharpened to another side on one side from described cutter.
Further, every of this group interval blade (71) is provided with outstanding syringe needle (74).
Further, each sheet of this group interval blade (71) is all cut cutting edge of a knife or a sword (72) with a angle towards described single base.
Further, relevant blade (71) front portion and rear portion (75) are set to be beneficial to force the blunt clumsy of hole of performing fighting.
Further, the width difference of described interval blade (71), described interval blade and adjacent blade width reduce one by one.
The preparation process of this invention is last procedure from the discounting machine, or set up a new punch-cuts device at the discounting machine place of a roller drum offset machine, this cutter will be in one side of signature ridge punching, and allow hole cross spine, formed hole will occur at the another side of spine, and force the holes hole crossing spine similarly, spacing between each hole is called related, hole knockout is an alternative expression, when signature when spine gives a discount, each hole will be outstanding and form blade on one side of signature from spine, at another side then is the otch that accompanies, when one repeatedly signature assemble a book and during by the hot glue station, glue can be coated on the blade, these blades are with in the glue layer that for good and all implant voluntarily between signature and the front cover, glue in replacing blade will be fixed in the multiple ply dheet equably, because blade is along spine, they are bringing into play the effect of hinge for every page of paper, books can be opened to keep flat or folding backward, and very small to the pressure that spine constituted.Simultaneously, tubercle will appear in the left otch of blade, can strengthen the solidness of bookbinding.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the process schematic diagram of the method for stitching of books of the prior art;
Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram of a kind of cutter of the present invention; Fig. 2 B is the side view of Fig. 2 A; Fig. 2 C is the part amplification stereogram of the cutter shown in Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C are the alternately schematic diagrames of punching of use of the present invention cutter shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 4 is punching back of the present invention and the stereogram when signature turned up;
Fig. 5 A and 5B are the schematic diagrames that shows after signature of the present invention is used glue;
Fig. 6 A1 and 6A2 are the spine degree of adhesion schematic diagrames that the hacking mucilage binding is ordered method in the prior art; Fig. 6 B1 and 6B2 are the spine degree of adhesion schematic diagrames of otch bookbinding method in the prior art, and Fig. 6 C1 and Fig. 6 C2 are spine degree of adhesion schematic diagrames of the present invention.
Fig. 7 A blade that is the present invention when pasting spine is to the bonding mode schematic diagram of blade; Fig. 7 B otch that is the present invention when pasting spine is to the bonding mode schematic diagram of otch; Fig. 7 C blade that is the present invention when pasting spine is to the bonding mode schematic diagram of otch;
The schematic diagram of the otch that Fig. 8 A is the present invention when pasting spine bonding mode during to blade to otch and blade; Fig. 8 C blade that is the present invention when pasting spine is to the bonding mode schematic diagram of otch;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of another kind of cutter of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the spine blade that goes out with cutter cuts shown in Figure 9.
The specific embodiment
The method of the books of binding multi-layer signature of the present invention is applicable to hacking mucilage binding method and two kinds of method for stitching of reel offset printing, and the punch-cuts device that is used for book binding method of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, demonstrate the schematic diagram that the hacking mucilage binding is ordered each step of method.No matter be cylinder offset printing or offset lithographic, open printed paper greatly and must be converted at last as size as the book and could bind.Under general mode, the signature that needs bookbinding forms fold or wrinkle and punching in advance on spine in order to reduce in the page or leaf in the signature of multilayer shown in the first step among Fig. 1; Second step was by paper folder signature to be given a discount along the spine direction; The 3rd step was the signature set with each discounting; The 4th step was by a hacking station, and spine side hacking is become one plane; The 5th step was the signature through hacking, and the text of its books will be by the hot glue station, and at the hot glue station, glue in a basin, has two major diameter cylinders to be immersed in the glue with high temperature melting usually in the basin, and when the books text passed through on cylinder, spine was executed glue; The 6th step was to wrap front cover on books, finished the bookbinding of a book.
The method for stitching of books of the present invention is with new punch-cuts device, need not be by the hacking station when hole of getting with this card punch is used to bind.
Shown in Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C, this card punch is a rotary punching cutter 7, on the spine of multilayer signature, get blade, before the discounting parts of last discounting cylinder that arrives paper folder or reel offset printing, cutter blades is along the last line ball of paper folder portion, in the punching of the spine both sides of signature, just signature is given a discount at last then.
There are several pieces blades that is provided with at interval 71 on the both sides of rotary cutter 7, and every blade is crisscross arranged towards the front and rear end of cutter, and have the cutting edge of a knife or a sword of cutting 72, are separated by interval 73 between each blade 71.
At the tail end of every blade, its incisxal edge is outstanding needle-like 74, and needle-like 74 is to finish preceding punching for punching in front to break through to the front from behind, can have time enough and force brokenly along spine by the punching of back.
Every cutting angle α that cuts cutting edge of a knife or a sword 72 is 20 to 30 degree, if cutting angle is too little, can reduce the thickness of blade, and punching can not be forced brokenly along spine, if angle is too big, punching can not be cut signature, or becomes the cutting of boring formula.All there is a root face 75 at the edge, front and back of every blade, can assist punching to break along spine, and since the thickness of blade force brokenly along spine punching.
Shown in Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C, demonstrate the effect that to roll over after signature 8 adopts cutter punching of the present invention.Blade 71 can be in spine 81 punching on one side, and hole 82 is because the thickness of blade, and can be forced broken and occur along the side of spine, and spine 81 or the discounting line reference center when punching.
When signature 8 moved forward, the sky between every blade was every causing paper to have one not cut the position, was called relatedly 83, and these width of related 83 must be lacked punching 82.Related width has critical impact to the tension force of twisting action and related 83, and openable degree is influenced by it just behind the bookbinding.In addition, these related 83 also can the fixed outer page after signature bookbinding.
Blade after related can be forced brokenly and cutting along spine then in one side of spine punching.The thickness of blade has determined the width of side otch.Fig. 3 A show to adopt cutter of the present invention along punching that spine caused.
Fig. 3 B shows the outstanding situation that becomes vanelets 84 of punching when signature is turned up, and must be noted that the cutting of side must break through to the another side of signature along spine, to form these vanelets 84.These blades can together not turned up with spine, because when in the end giving a discount, the width of blade is less than the minimum discounting degree of paper folder.
The blade cross section of Fig. 3 C shows signature 8 each layer, and next contiguous otch 85 is stayed in forcing out at spine of blade, exposes each layer of signature inside.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the present invention when turning up after punching and with signature;
Fig. 5 A and 5B show, when one group of signature during by the hot stamping station, blade can immerse in the glue in the hot stamping cylinder and by gluing fully.When flowing through glue in the blade, blade can be shifted glue onto in the contiguous otch, when the glue solidifies, alternately blade is just implanted in the glue between signature piece and the front cover, thereby fixing signature equably, excessive glue just infiltrates the otch of spine, forms the bundle knot of similar boring formula method.
Institute's applying glue water is the most strong under this hacking mucilage binding bookbinding method, and there is large tracts of land to be exposed to glue, under the method, have seven zones and be exposed to glue, as shown in Fig. 5 B, the both sides 2,6 that these seven zones are vanelets, the front of blade and rear portion 3,4, contiguous otch 1, the another side 5 of otch reaches and does not cut spine 7.
Just page or signature are binded with front cover in the method for Fig. 6 A1,6A2 and Fig. 6 B1,6B2, Fig. 6 C1,6C2 further, it is that some with signature is that vanelets is implanted among the glue layer, thereby signature is for good and all fixed.This permanent fixing design makes this hacking mucilage binding bookbinding Neng Arrived be subjected to rough use.
This hacking mucilage binding is ordered the used glue of method and is applicable to hot glue, cold glue and PUR.The selection of glue can not lowered the intensity of bookbinding, but can influence the processing quality of books.
Though each signature blade alternately, they are unfixing because of different signatures along the position of spine.Therefore, the blade implanted of multilayer signature is that the position along spine is random.This random position is critical, because it will eliminate along the weakness on the spine, and directly improves binding intensity.
Blade on the spine has two important function.At first, the blade of implanting in the spine locks all pages, and each page paper of signature is for good and all gathered.Therefore, books Neng Arrived is subjected to use roughly and can get loose.Secondly, because the pressure that spine is subjected to is lower, relative more flexible of blade, this spring leaf is page performance hinge effect when books are opened.
Fig. 7 A, 7B and 7C show the possible situation of so-called problems such as gummed mode and blade viscose direction.Under the position of blade to blade of the signature of putting in order (Fig. 7 A), be anticipated that glue can't penetrate between the signature, and can not bind.During to the position of otch, glue can enter otch at the otch shown in Fig. 7 B, but the contraction meeting of glue outwards pulls blade, causes gluing to rupture at the middle part, and stays next hole at spine.As for the blade of Fig. 7 C position to otch, glue can enter semi cuts, but the contraction meeting of glue blade on one side, one side normally long pullling.It can stick tight its other signature.
Fig. 8 A and 8B further show Fig. 7 A, the situation that 7B and 7C represented.Blade and type of incision repeat, and repeat length 2 blades only.Therefore, to occur the probability of similar cutting on a bit quite high for certain in other signature.In addition, polyisomenism is to take place along the spine total length.
Fig. 9 shows the improvement cutter 20 of being advised, that is the device according to embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 9, it has a series of cutting blades 21, is to shorten gradually around blade.These blades can be produced the shorter and shorter hole of delegation.Simultaneously, blade also is to have irregular or different in width, irregular to produce/do not wait hole lengths.Use the blade of this kind irregular widths, the rotary hole cutter 20 of probability that can greatly reduce repetition hole mode has a plurality of intervals blade 21 on the blade both sides.These blades 21 every be the right and left that is positioned at cutter 20, and have one bottom on one side to cut cutting edge of a knife or a sword 23, cut profit by one side of cutter to another side.These blades 21 every all have a gap 22 that they are separate.
If the cutter when adopting first kind of embodiment as shown in Figure 2, expect the hole mode repeat have only more than two blades, and under second embodiment as shown in Figure 9, repeating is the girth that is decided by blade, can be cut to 18 cuttings from 8.Therefore, adopt the cutter of second embodiment, because cutting or hole size difference, the probability that repeats of antipodal mode greatly reduces.Though still have similar probability the position of " blade is to blade " to occur, the blade possibility of same position is very small.As for the different situation of leaf position, owing to blade not of uniform size under the spine, relevant weakness is also eliminated.Therefore, the result may have the cavity in the spine by chance, but as shown in figure 10, number is very limited.The blade of improvement can reduce the possibility that signature breaks.
Adopt books of binding of the present invention, will not only be able to the plane and spread out, also can not have difficult ground reflexed backward.If use existing binding system, need not be by the hacking station of hacking cementing machine.Even so, we still keep the conventional hacking mucilage binding of use system as selection, because blade and otch will not influence the spine hacking.The perforating blade that the present invention recommended can be revised size to adapt to the discounting machine that is installed in the cylinder offset press.
Though the method for stitching and the cutter of two kinds of embodiments of the present invention elaborate, be understood that still and can make various changes, adaptation or revision.Therefore, must understand, the present invention not only is limited in the details shown in each diagram, and for the one skilled in the art, the minor variations of various details may be obvious that.
Claims (15)
1. the method for the books of a binding multi-layer signature, it comprises following steps:
(1) along the spine punching of described signature;
(2) spine along described signature gives a discount;
(3) described signature is assembled books;
(4) spine to described books imposes glue; It is characterized in that: the blade that produces during along the spine punching of described signature is blade alternately;
Described alternately blade is the blade that is uneven in length.
2. the method for the books of binding multi-layer signature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in two row that replace about described blade when described spine is turned up will be shifted in to.
3. the method for the books of binding multi-layer signature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blade can forever be implanted in the glue of one deck between signature and front cover voluntarily.
4. the method for the books of binding multi-layer signature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: during for described books gluing, seven gluing zones are arranged, described seven zones are respectively the both sides of blade, the front portion of blade and rear portion, otch, the outside of otch and outer related.
5. the method for the books of binding multi-layer signature according to claim 4 is characterized in that: used glue is hot stamping glue, cold glue or PUR.
6. the method for the books of binding multi-layer signature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described blade reduces along the length direction of alleged spine.
7. the method for the books of binding multi-layer signature according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when along the spine reflexed, described blade can divide two row outstanding in alternate position.
8. the method for the books of binding multi-layer signature according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described blade can be between front cover and signature, in eternal implantation one deck glue.
9. the cutter of the method for books that are used for the binding multi-layer signature described in the claim 1 comprises: multi-disc blade is at interval arranged on the cutter both sides; Described every blade all has a space that the sword sheet is separated, it is characterized in that: at interval every of blade towards described cutter left and right sides end face direction and both sides alternately for this group, and a monolateral cutting edge of a knife or a sword of cutting is arranged, the described cutting edge of a knife or a sword of cutting is sharpened the width difference of described interval blade on one side from described cutter to another side.
10. cutter according to claim 9 is characterized in that: every of this group interval blade is provided with outstanding syringe needle.
11. according to claim 9 or 10 described cutters, it is characterized in that: this group each sheet of blade is at interval all cut cutting edge of a knife or a sword with a angle towards described single base.
12. cutter according to claim 11 is characterized in that: the size at described a angle is 20 to 30 degree.
13. cutter according to claim 11 is characterized in that: relevant front part of blade and rear portion are provided with the blunt portion that forces the hole of performing fighting that is beneficial to.
14. cutter according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described interval blade and adjacent blade width reduce one by one.
15. according to claim 9 or 14 described cutters, it is characterized in that: described cutter is rotary blade, the described interval blade then width around rotary blade reduces gradually.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100662582A CN100460224C (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2005-04-25 | Method for binding multi-layer note and cutter therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100662582A CN100460224C (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2005-04-25 | Method for binding multi-layer note and cutter therefor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1853951A CN1853951A (en) | 2006-11-01 |
| CN100460224C true CN100460224C (en) | 2009-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100662582A Expired - Fee Related CN100460224C (en) | 2005-04-25 | 2005-04-25 | Method for binding multi-layer note and cutter therefor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100460224C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108128050A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 北京雅昌艺术印刷有限公司 | A kind of production method of large scale books |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101823383A (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-09-08 | 河南省瑞光印务股份有限公司 | Spine punching and adhesive binding method |
| CN102152687A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2011-08-17 | 深圳市精密达机械有限公司 | New process and equipment for manufacturing book block of hardcover book |
| CN103287155A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-09-11 | 赵晓旭 | Book hidden opening and paper pasting method |
| CN104827801B (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-08-24 | 武汉玛丽文化用品有限公司 | One divides mucilage binding writing book and production technology, production line |
| CN107696737B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-05-31 | 北京迪士比科技有限公司 | A kind of adhesive binding method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2052344U (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1990-02-07 | 赵纯端 | Binder with bundling and edge cutting function |
| US20030170094A1 (en) * | 2002-03-09 | 2003-09-11 | Yew Lai Chean | Method for binding books and a cutter therefor |
| CN1470398A (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2004-01-28 | ���±�ӡˢ��е�ɷݹ�˾ | Apparatus for rotary working to material |
-
2005
- 2005-04-25 CN CNB2005100662582A patent/CN100460224C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2052344U (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1990-02-07 | 赵纯端 | Binder with bundling and edge cutting function |
| US20030170094A1 (en) * | 2002-03-09 | 2003-09-11 | Yew Lai Chean | Method for binding books and a cutter therefor |
| CN1470398A (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2004-01-28 | ���±�ӡˢ��е�ɷݹ�˾ | Apparatus for rotary working to material |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108128050A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 北京雅昌艺术印刷有限公司 | A kind of production method of large scale books |
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|---|---|
| CN1853951A (en) | 2006-11-01 |
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