CN100441768C - Device for eliminating wrinkle and edge curl of weft elastic cloth - Google Patents

Device for eliminating wrinkle and edge curl of weft elastic cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100441768C
CN100441768C CNB2006100409451A CN200610040945A CN100441768C CN 100441768 C CN100441768 C CN 100441768C CN B2006100409451 A CNB2006100409451 A CN B2006100409451A CN 200610040945 A CN200610040945 A CN 200610040945A CN 100441768 C CN100441768 C CN 100441768C
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roller
cloth
side roller
margin
crimping
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CN1908283A (en
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姚德荣
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Wujiang Deyi Fashion Cloths Co ltd
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Wujiang Deyi Fashion Cloths Co ltd
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Abstract

A device for eliminating frills and curls of weft elastic cloth comprises a group of edge unfolding devices which are bilaterally and symmetrically fixed on a cloth feeding frame, wherein each edge unfolding device comprises a first edge unfolding roller, a second edge unfolding roller and a third edge unfolding roller which can rotate around the axis of the edge unfolding device and are sequentially passed by the cloth, a rotatable edge guide roller which can move between the position far away from the surface of the cloth and the position close to the surface of the cloth is arranged between the second edge unfolding roller and the third edge unfolding roller, threads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first edge unfolding roller, the second edge unfolding roller, the third edge unfolding roller and the edge guide roller, and the axes of the first edge unfolding roller, the second edge unfolding roller, the third edge unfolding roller and the edge guide roller are parallel to each other; after the cloth passes through the first edge unfolding roller, the second edge unfolding roller and the third edge unfolding roller, the wrinkled edges and the curled edges on the cloth are eliminated under the action of the rotating threads.

Description

Be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be used to the eliminate fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, particularly a kind ofly be used for eliminating the fringe margin that weft spring cloth produces in dyeing pre-treatment process, the device of crimping.
Background technology
A lot of weft spring cloths fringe margin, crimping very easily occur in dyeing pre-treatment process (i.e. destarch, boiling-off, bleaching process before the dyeing), particularly the height of the weft yarn fiber number of cloth more than 32S (18.2TEX) props up the elastic force composite yarn fabric, fringe margin takes place, crimping is more common and serious, bring very big difficulty for the production of continuous mass production and later process, make the crude product after bleaching, washing, the oven dry form dead wrinkle seal and crimping seal, influenced the quality and the style of the product of dying.
Although at present China make and dye-works producing moving back of use boil, float equipment technically, there have been comprehensive innovation and raising in new material and electric automatization control aspect, also do not have a cover be specifically designed to the elimination weft spring cloth fringe margin that produces in the pre-treatment process that dyes, the device of crimping.This makes has to take half machinery and semi-hand mode of operation to produce and control in actual production process.
Because destarch, boiling-off, bleaching mainly are to carry out in the solution of alkali and hydrogen peroxide, alkali and hydrogen peroxide liquid are harmful to human body, so manual operations is unsafe.
The elimination weft spring cloth produces in dyeing pre-treatment process in the prior art fringe margin, crimping mainly contain following several mode:
One, bending rubber, screw thread spread roller are installed on the fabric guide roll frame before cloth enters rinsing machine, or the internal expansion type expander, these measures are favourable to the folding bar that solves body, and little to the wrinkle seal and the crimping effect of selvedge.
Two, put bamboo clip, the bamboo clip of making is stuck on the selvedge before standing in rinsing bowl by two operative employees, take off again after the oven dry, but this measure is also undesirable.Lay bamboo clip offset except that fringe margin, crimping favourable, but bamboo clip with cloth damage rubber roller and produce bamboo folder seal easily during through the rinsing bowl roll, the quality of product is dyed in influence.
Three, also have plenty of and increase the pre-setting operation in process of production, do like this to solve fringe margin, crimping is favourable, but increased production cost, and make the fiber flavescence easily, cause dye aberration, the elastic force of cloth descends.
Summary of the invention
Between above-mentioned reason, the object of the invention provides a kind of fringe margin of eliminating weft spring cloth and producing, device of crimping of being specifically designed in dyeing pre-treatment process, this device is obvious for fringe margin, the crimping effect of eliminating weft spring cloth, and this apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention can be implemented by the following technical programs:
A kind of fringe margin that is used to eliminate weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it comprises that left-right symmetry is fixed on one group of side device on the entering cloth rack, described side device comprises respectively can be around the first side roller that self axial line rotates and confession cloth is walked around successively, the second side roller, the 3rd side roller, also being provided with between described second side roller and the 3rd side roller can be away from cloth surface be close between the cloth surface and move and rotatable guide margin roller, the described first side roller, the second side roller, all has screw thread on the outer surface of the 3rd side roller and guide margin roller, the described first side roller, the second side roller, the axial line of the 3rd side roller and guide margin roller is parallel to each other.
Described device also comprises the edge guide that is used to prevent the cloth sideslip, described edge guide left and right symmetrically is fixed on the entering cloth rack, described edge guide is positioned at the rear of described side device, described edge guide has the clamp with clamped condition and releasing orientation that is used to clamp cloth, and described clamp comprises first roller and second roller that is oppositely arranged.
On the described edge guide be positioned at described clamp below also be provided with the feeler lever that is used to survey the selvedge side-play amount and controls described clamp action simultaneously, when the selvedge side-play amount greater than when setting value, described feeler lever is controlled described clamp and is entered releasing orientation from clamped condition, when the selvedge side-play amount less than when setting value, described feeler lever is controlled described clamp and is entered clamped condition from releasing orientation.
When the selvedge side-play amount greater than when setting value, described feeler lever is controlled described first roller and is moved to the direction away from described second roller, described clamp enters releasing orientation from clamped condition, when the selvedge side-play amount less than when setting value, described feeler lever is controlled described first roller and is moved to the direction near described second roller, and described clamp enters clamped condition from releasing orientation.
Described first roller is a rubber rollers, and described second roller is a metallic roll.
The axial line of described first roller and second roller and the angle of horizontal plane are 12~1 5 degree
Thread pitch on the outer surface of described guide margin roller is less than the thread pitch of the minimum on the outer surface of the described first side roller, the second side roller, the 3rd side roller.
Also be provided with the detector that is used to survey the selvedge side-play amount on the device of described side, be provided with the controller that is used for the detectable signal that pick-up probe sends in a side that is positioned at described guide margin roller, when the side-play amount of selvedge during greater than setting value, described controller is controlled described guide margin roller from moving to the position away from the surface of cloth near the position on the surface of cloth, and selvedge enters the tension recovery state from tension state is arranged in this moment described side device; When the side-play amount of selvedge during less than setting value, described controller is controlled described guide margin roller and is moved to the position near the cloth surface from the position away from the cloth surface, and selvedge has entered tension state from the tension recovery state in this moment described side device.
The axial line of the described first side roller, the second side roller, the 3rd side roller is positioned at same plane, and the described first side roller, the second side roller, the axial line of the 3rd side roller and the angle of horizontal plane are 12~15 degree.
The diameter of the described first side roller is respectively less than the diameter of described second side roller and the 3rd side roller.
The described first side roller, the second side roller and the 3rd side roller are metallic roll.
Described guide margin roller is a nylon roller.
The hand of spiral of the screw thread on the outer surface of described second side roller and the 3rd side roller is opposite.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has following advantage: because the diameter of the first side roller on the device of side is less than the second side roller and the 3rd side roller, make its linear resonance surface velocity inconsistent, cloth is successively by having screw thread and the rotating first side roller on the outer surface, the second side roller, after the 3rd side roller, fringe margin above it, crimping is eliminated under the effect of rotation screw thread significantly, because the guide margin roller is removable, it can restrict the tension force of cloth, and be threaded above the guide margin roller, it can make it complete obiteration by fringe margin and the crimping that the double action of tension force and screw thread is further unfolded cloth.
Edge guide is being positioned on the direction of feed that cloth enters the side device, and it clamps cloth by clamp, can sideslip when moving it, also can tentatively expand selvedge, and it helps the side device better to bring into play the effect of eliminating fringe margin, crimping.
The fringe margin of described this cover elimination weft spring cloth, the device of crimping effectively combing produce the selvedge of distortion, make cloth cover recover smooth and normal, and its described apparatus structure is simple, and cost is low.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is be used to the eliminate fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the schematic representation of apparatus of crimping of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of side of the present invention device;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of edge guide of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic diagram of the clamp of edge guide of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is that the cloth in the device of side of the present invention is in the schematic diagram when tension force is arranged;
Schematic diagram when accompanying drawing 6 is in tension recovery for the cloth in the device of side of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, entering cloth rack; 2, edge guide; 3, side device; 4, the first side roller; 5, the second side roller; 6, guide margin roller; 7, the 3rd side roller; 8, controller; 9, detector; 10, first roller; 11, second roller; 12, clamp; 13, safety pole; 14, feeler lever.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 a kind of is used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, and it comprises that left-right symmetry is fixed on the one group of side device 3 on the entering cloth rack 1 and is used to prevent the edge guide 2 of cloth sideslip.
Side device 3 as shown in Figure 2, it comprises respectively can be around the first side roller 4, the second side roller 5, the 3rd side roller 7 that self axial line rotates and confession cloth is walked around successively, also being provided with between described second side roller 5 and the 3rd side roller 7 can be away from cloth surface with near moving between the cloth surface and can be with the guide margin roller 6 of cloth rotation, all have screw thread on the outer surface of the described first side roller 4, the second side roller 5, the 3rd side roller 7 and guide margin roller 6, the axial line of the described first side roller 4, the second side roller 5, the 3rd side roller 7 and guide margin roller 6 is parallel to each other.
Thread pitch on the outer surface of described guide margin roller 6 is less than the thread pitch of the minimum on the outer surface of the described first side roller 4, the second side roller 5, the 3rd side roller 7.
The axial line of the preferred described first side roller 4, the second side roller 5, the 3rd side roller 7 is positioned at same plane, and the axial line of the described first side roller 4, the second side roller 5, the 3rd side roller 7 and the angle of horizontal plane are 12~15 degree, and the diameter of the described first side roller 4 is respectively less than the diameter of described second side roller 5 and the 3rd side roller 7.
The described first side roller 4, the second side roller 5 and the 3rd side roller 7 are metallic roll, and are driven by same motor, make its synchronous rotation by synchronous band, because this is a common technique, so do not show in the drawings.
Described guide margin roller 6 is a nylon roller.
The hand of spiral of the screw thread on the outer surface of described second side roller 5 and the 3rd side roller 7 is opposite, can have second side roller 5 of the opposite screw thread of the hand of spiral and the 3rd side roller 7 to even up constant during the advancing of cloth like this.
Edge guide 2 as shown in Figure 3, its left and right symmetrically are fixed on the entering cloth rack 1, and described edge guide 2 is positioned at the rear side of described side device 3, and described edge guide 2 has the clamp with clamped condition and releasing orientation 12 that is used to clamp cloth.
Clamp 12 as shown in Figure 4, it comprises first roller 10 and second roller 11 that is oppositely arranged, and is respectively equipped with safety pole 13 on described first roller 10 and second roller, 11 outer surfaces.
The axis of preferred described first roller 10 and second roller 11 and the angle of horizontal plane are at 12~15 degree, and wherein said first roller 10 is a rubber rollers, and described second roller 11 is a metallic roll.
On the described edge guide 2 be positioned at described clamp 12 below also be provided with the feeler lever 14 that is used to survey the selvedge side-play amount and controls described clamp 12 actions simultaneously, when the selvedge side-play amount greater than when setting value, described first roller 10 of described feeler lever 14 controls moves to the direction away from described second roller 11, described clamp 12 enters releasing orientation from clamped condition, when the selvedge side-play amount less than when setting value, described first roller 10 of described feeler lever 14 controls moves to the direction near described second roller 11, and described clamp 12 enters clamped condition from releasing orientation.
Also be provided with the detector 9 that is used to survey the selvedge side-play amount on the described side device 3, be provided with the controller 8 that is used for the detectable signal that pick-up probe 9 sends in a side that is positioned at described guide margin roller 6, when the side-play amount of selvedge during greater than setting value, the described guide margin roller 6 of described controller 8 controls is from moving to the position away from the surface of cloth near the position on the surface of cloth, this moment, device 3 interior selvedges in described side entered the tension recovery state from tension state is arranged, as shown in Figure 6; When the side-play amount of selvedge during less than setting value, the described guide margin roller 6 of described controller 8 controls moves to the position near the cloth surface from the position away from the cloth surface, this moment, device 3 interior selvedges in described side entered tension state from the tension recovery state, as shown in Figure 5.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of fringe margin that is used to eliminate weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it comprises that left-right symmetry is fixed on the one group of side device (3) on the entering cloth rack (1), described side device (3) comprises respectively can be around the first side roller (4) that self axial line rotates and confession cloth is walked around successively, the second side roller (5), the 3rd side roller (7), also being provided with between described second side roller (5) and the 3rd side roller (7) can be away from cloth surface be close between the cloth surface and move and rotatable guide margin roller (6), the described first side roller (4), the second side roller (5), all has screw thread on the outer surface of the 3rd side roller (7) and guide margin roller (6), the described first side roller (4), the second side roller (5), the axial line of the 3rd side roller (7) and guide margin roller (6) is parallel to each other;
It is characterized in that: the diameter of the described first side roller (4) is respectively less than the diameter of described second side roller (5) and the 3rd side roller (7); Thread pitch on the outer surface of described guide margin roller (6) is less than the thread pitch of the minimum on the outer surface of the described first side roller (4), the second side roller (5), the 3rd side roller (7).
2, according to claim 1ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: described device also comprises the edge guide (2) that is used to prevent the cloth sideslip, described edge guide (2) left and right symmetrically is fixed on the entering cloth rack (1), described edge guide (2) is positioned at the rear of described side device (3), described edge guide (2) has the clamp with clamped condition and releasing orientation (12) that is used to clamp cloth, and described clamp (12) comprises first roller (10) and second roller (11) that is oppositely arranged.
3, according to claim 2ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: described edge guide (2) upward also is provided with in the below that is positioned at described clamp (12) and is used to survey the selvedge side-play amount and control the feeler lever (14) that described clamp (12) moves simultaneously, when the selvedge side-play amount greater than when setting value, described feeler lever (14) is controlled described clamp (12) and is entered releasing orientation from clamped condition, when the selvedge side-play amount less than when setting value, described feeler lever (14) is controlled described clamp (12) and is entered clamped condition from releasing orientation.
4, according to claim 3ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: when the selvedge side-play amount greater than when setting value, described feeler lever (14) described first roller of control (10) moves to the direction away from described second roller (11), described clamp (12) enters releasing orientation from clamped condition, when the selvedge side-play amount less than when setting value, described feeler lever (14) described first roller of control (10) moves to the direction near described second roller (11), and described clamp (12) enters clamped condition from releasing orientation.
5, according to claim 2ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: described first roller (10) is rubber rollers, and described second roller (11) is a metallic roll.
6, according to claim 2ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: the axial line of described first roller (10) and second roller (11) and the angle of horizontal plane are 12~15 to spend.
7, the fringe margin that is used to eliminate weft spring cloth according to claim 1, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: also be provided with the detector (9) that is used to survey the selvedge side-play amount on the described side device (3), be provided with the controller (8) that is used for the detectable signal that pick-up probe (9) sends in a side that is positioned at described guide margin roller (6), when the side-play amount of selvedge during greater than setting value, the described guide margin roller of described controller (8) control (6) is from moving to the position away from the surface of cloth near the position on the surface of cloth, and the interior selvedge of described side device (3) this moment enters the tension recovery state from tension state is arranged; When the side-play amount of selvedge during less than setting value, described controller (8) the described guide margin roller of control (6) moves to the position near the cloth surface from the position away from the cloth surface, and the interior selvedge of described side device (3) this moment has entered tension state from the tension recovery state.
8, according to claim 1ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: the axial line of the described first side roller (4), the second side roller (5), the 3rd side roller (7) is positioned at same plane, and the described first side roller (4), the second side roller (5), the axial line of the 3rd side roller (7) and the angle of horizontal plane are 12~15 degree.
9, according to claim 1ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: the described first side roller (4), the second side roller (5) and the 3rd side roller (7) are metallic roll.
10, according to claim 1ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: described guide margin roller (6) is nylon roller.
11, according to claim 1ly be used to eliminate the fringe margin of weft spring cloth, the device of crimping, it is characterized in that: the hand of spiral of the screw thread on the outer surface of described second side roller (5) and the 3rd side roller (7) is opposite.
CNB2006100409451A 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Device for eliminating wrinkle and edge curl of weft elastic cloth Active CN100441768C (en)

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CN101525842B (en) * 2008-03-07 2011-07-27 宁波荣溢化纤科技有限公司 Film spreading roller unit, film spreading device and film spreading method
CN102851902A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 吴江市华东毛纺织染有限公司 Spreading device
CN103047840B (en) * 2012-11-29 2016-03-30 强记实业公司 For the dryer of flexible and ductile textile
CN104420070A (en) * 2013-08-26 2015-03-18 海安海汇实业有限公司 Pneumatic edge-spreading device of automatic trimming machine
CN103523571A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 吴江市科时达纺织有限公司 Threaded extendable selvedge guider
CN104495470B (en) * 2014-11-04 2017-02-15 浙江大港印染有限公司 Cloth stretching machine
CN106192269B (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-07-31 海宁亚东机械有限公司 A kind of overflow dyeing machine head squezzing cloth discharge device, outlet assembly
CN108656758B (en) * 2017-03-29 2020-09-18 杭州布调科技有限公司 Synchronous double-sided textile digital inkjet printer and cloth spreading method thereof
CN108328399B (en) * 2018-01-26 2023-08-29 广东溢达纺织有限公司 Cloth hemming processing mechanism and cloth hemming processing method
CN109594256A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-09 象山平悦环保科技有限公司 A kind of cloth quetsch
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