CN100424340C - Apparatus utilizing gravitational potential energy of vehicle running on ramp to generate electricity - Google Patents

Apparatus utilizing gravitational potential energy of vehicle running on ramp to generate electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100424340C
CN100424340C CNB2006100127563A CN200610012756A CN100424340C CN 100424340 C CN100424340 C CN 100424340C CN B2006100127563 A CNB2006100127563 A CN B2006100127563A CN 200610012756 A CN200610012756 A CN 200610012756A CN 100424340 C CN100424340 C CN 100424340C
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China
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energy
ramp
vehicle
gravitational potential
acceptor
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CNB2006100127563A
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CN1877118A (en
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郭威娜
郭基生
张庆凌
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Hebei Polytechnic University
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a gravity potential energy electricity generation device utilizing a vehicle traveling on a ramp, which comprises an energy releaser, an energy absorber, an air compressor, an air storage tank and an air turbine electricity generator, wherein the lower part of the ramp is provided with a mechanical energy output device which comprises a plurality of groups of chain wheel chain transmission devices formed by connection in series of gears; the energy absorber is arranged on a chain and movably matched with the vehicle by the energy releaser; a synchronous gear is coaxially arranged on a chain wheel engaged with a power input gear of the air compressor by a medium gear; the air compressor, the air storage tank and the air turbine electricity generator are communicated with each other by high-pressure air pipe passages. The device absorbs gravity potential energy of the vehicle traveling on the ramp by the energy absorber, and gravity potential energy are converted into mechanical energy by the mechanical energy output device. The compressed air is as medium to push the air turbine electricity generator, and the mechanical energy is converted into electric energy. The present invention supplies a new way for the construction of novel electric force energy industry.

Description

Utilize the device of gravitational potential energy generating of the vehicle of running on ramp
Technical field:
The present invention relates to gravitational potential energy is converted into the device of electric energy, specifically a kind of device of gravitational potential energy generating of the vehicle that utilizes running on ramp.
Background technique:
Because geological condition is limit, in high mountain or rolling country, railway or highway must design certain gradient.At the vehicle of ramp up-downgoing because the effect of its gravitational potential energy, has very big sliding force, particularly its sliding force of the vehicle that quality is bigger is bigger, in order to control gliding speed, generally need take brake measure, promptly reduce gliding speed, wasted these gravitational potential energy therefrom to consume gravitational potential energy.How this gravitational potential energy is collected and make it to be converted into useful work, bibliographical information is not arranged as yet.
Summary of the invention:
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of device of gravitational potential energy generating of the vehicle that utilizes running on ramp, it is converted into mechanical energy by acceptor of energy with the gravitational potential energy absorption of the vehicle of running on ramp and by the mechanical energy follower, be medium again with pressurized air, promote turbo-generator, this mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.
The technological scheme that realizes the foregoing invention purpose is: this device that utilizes the gravitational potential energy of the vehicle of running on ramp to generate electricity comprises: the energy releaser, acceptor of energy, air compressor, gas holder, turbo-generator, below, described ramp is provided with the mechanical energy follower, this mechanical energy follower comprises the some groups of sprocket wheel chain transmissions that are connected in series by gear, on the described chain acceptor of energy is housed, this acceptor of energy by energy releaser and vehicle movingly, the coaxial synchromesh gear that is equipped with on the described sprocket wheel, this synchromesh gear is meshed with the power input gear of air compressor by Jie's gear, this air compressor, gas holder, turbo-generator is communicated with by the high pressure air pipeline.
Be according to described its feasibility of this electricity generating device of this case: in the alpine road (comprising highway and railway), exist flow object and the gravitational potential energy that compiles therewith, support in the ramp under the effect of slope angle, object moves downward in the process gravity and does positive work and produce kinetic energy, this kinetic energy acts on the sprocket wheel chain transmission, device rotation output mechanical work, this mechanical work is in air compressor gas making, utilize pressurized gas storability and extensibility as energy carrier, by gas pipeline the pressurized gas energy is connected, make it to generate electricity as the power resources of turbo-generator impeller.Comparing thermal power generation must consume a large amount of coal resources and cause serious atmospheric pollution, hydroelectric power will sacrifice address, basin environment and pay the engineering cost of great number, the present invention has highlighted little, pollution-free, inexhaustible, the nexhaustible advantage of its investment, for the construction of novel electric power energy industry provides a kind of new way.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention that is used on the railway.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention that is used on the highway.
Fig. 3 is an acceptor of energy structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the energy releaser structural representation of the present invention that is used on the railway.
Fig. 5 is the energy releaser structural representation of the present invention that is used on the highway.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1 is the present invention who is used on the railway.
It is made up of energy releaser 3, acceptor of energy 4, air compressor 10, gas holder 11, turbo-generator 12, high pressure air pipeline 13 and mechanical energy follower etc.The ramp that is used to install electricity generating device of the present invention is the railway ramp, slope angle is supported greater than 5 ° in the ramp, described mechanical energy follower places track 1 below, railway ramp, it comprises the some groups of sprocket wheel chain transmissions that are connected in series by gear 5, on the described chain 7 acceptor of energy 4 is housed, this acceptor of energy 4 is made up of grab 16, spring 17, spring seat 18, and this grab 16 and described chain 7 are hinged, this spring seat 18 and described chain 7 are affixed, are connected by this spring 17 between the two; The coaxial synchromesh gear 8 that is equipped with on the described sprocket wheel 6, this synchromesh gear 8 is meshed by the power input gear of Jie's gear 9 with air compressor 10, and this air compressor 10, gas holder 11, turbo-generator 12 are communicated with by high pressure air pipeline 13; Described energy releaser 3 by framework 19, the card roller 20 form, this framework 19 is installed in railway car 2 bottoms, this card roller 20 be fixed on framework 19 belows and with described acceptor of energy 4 in grab 16 movingly.
When railway car 2 passes through, the card roller 20 of the energy releaser 3 of 2 bottoms, compartment combines motion with 16 collisions of the grab of acceptor of energy 4, making the sprocket wheel chain transmission drive synchromesh gear 8 rotates together, synchromesh gear 8 rotates with the power input gear that 9 engagements of Jie's gear drive air compressor 10, air compressor 10 inputs to gas holder 11 with pressurized air by high pressure air pipeline 13, gas holder 11 high pressure air of storing up enters the decompression of turbo-generator 12 nozzles and quickens, and generation gas impulsion masterpiece is used for turbo-generator 12 impellers and generates electricity.
Embodiment 2 is the present invention that are used on the highway.
Equally, it also is made up of energy releaser 3, acceptor of energy 4, air compressor 10, gas holder 11, turbo-generator 12, high pressure air pipeline 13 and mechanical energy follower etc.The ramp that is used to install electricity generating device of the present invention is the highway ramp, road support slope angle greater than 10 ° less than 30 °, described mechanical energy follower places below, highway ramp by crane span structure 14, it comprises the some groups of sprocket wheel chain transmissions that are connected in series by gear 5, on the described chain 7 acceptor of energy 4 is housed, this acceptor of energy 4 is made up of grab 16, spring 17, spring seat 18, this grab 16 and described chain 7 are hinged, this spring seat 18 and described chain 7 are affixed, are connected by this spring 17 between the two; The coaxial synchromesh gear 8 that is equipped with on the described sprocket wheel 6, this synchromesh gear 8 is meshed by the power input gear of Jie's gear 9 with air compressor 10, and this air compressor 10, gas holder 11, turbo-generator 12 are communicated with by high pressure air pipeline 13; Described energy releaser 3 is made of godet 21, friction roller 22, extension spring 23, release roller 24, and its integral body places on the crane span structure 14, and the grab 16 in its release roller 24 and the described acceptor of energy 4 movingly.
Highway generating apparatus is identical with above-mentioned railway electricity generating device working procedure, godet 21 in its energy releaser 3, friction roller 22, extension spring 23, it is combination harness in order to fixing vehicle wheel 25, godet 21 is taken advantage of and is carried the acceptor of energy 4 that vehicle front travels forward and acts on the sprocket wheel chain transmission, gravitational potential energy is converted into machinery and does work.

Claims (6)

1. the device of the gravitational potential energy of a vehicle that utilizes running on ramp generating, comprise the energy releaser, acceptor of energy, air compressor, gas holder, turbo-generator, it is characterized in that the below, ramp is provided with the mechanical energy follower, this mechanical energy follower comprises the some groups of sprocket wheel chain transmissions that are connected in series by gear, on the described chain acceptor of energy is housed, this acceptor of energy by energy releaser and vehicle movingly, the coaxial synchromesh gear that is equipped with on the described sprocket wheel, this synchromesh gear is meshed with the power input gear of air compressor by Jie's gear, this air compressor, gas holder, turbo-generator is communicated with by the high pressure air pipeline.
2. the device of the gravitational potential energy generating of the vehicle that utilizes running on ramp according to claim 1 is characterized in that described ramp is the railway ramp, and slope angle is supported greater than 5 ° in the ramp, and described mechanical energy follower places track below, railway ramp.
3. the device of the gravitational potential energy generating of the vehicle that utilizes running on ramp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described ramp is the highway ramp, road support slope angle greater than 10 ° less than 30 °, described mechanical energy follower places below, highway ramp by crane span structure.
4. the device of the gravitational potential energy generating of the vehicle that utilizes running on ramp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described acceptor of energy is made up of grab, spring, spring seat, this grab and described chain are hinged, and this spring seat and described chain are affixed, are connected by this spring between the two.
5. the device of the gravitational potential energy generating of the vehicle that utilizes running on ramp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described energy releaser by framework, the card roller form, this framework is installed in railway car bottom, this card roller be fixed on below the framework and with described acceptor of energy in grab movingly.
6. the device of the gravitational potential energy generating of the vehicle that utilizes running on ramp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described energy releaser is made of godet, friction roller, extension spring, release roller, its integral body places on the crane span structure, and the grab in its release roller and the described acceptor of energy movingly.
CNB2006100127563A 2006-05-26 2006-05-26 Apparatus utilizing gravitational potential energy of vehicle running on ramp to generate electricity Expired - Fee Related CN100424340C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN100424340C true CN100424340C (en) 2008-10-08

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101725491B (en) * 2009-11-06 2013-04-24 侯维栋 Device and method for power generation by potential energy of vehicles on high slope of highway
GB2487680B (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-02-13 John Henry Turner Apparatus for road vehicles
US10879765B2 (en) 2017-07-06 2020-12-29 Musbah Ali Lahib Generator system utilizing transportation weights and propulsion on roads
CA3182894A1 (en) * 2020-05-08 2021-11-11 Advanced Rail Energy Storage, Llc Gravitational potential energy storage systems and methods
FR3115301A1 (en) * 2020-08-06 2022-04-22 Jacques MALLE DOWNHILL VEHICLE ENERGY RECOVERY SYSTEM

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3944855A (en) * 1974-12-12 1976-03-16 Van Allyn, Inc. Method and apparatus for generating electricity by vehicle and pedestrian weight force
CN1076008A (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-08 马汉卿 Gravity energy motor
CN1076007A (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-08 马汉卿 Gravity energy motor
CN1274046A (en) * 1999-05-17 2000-11-22 徐际长 Electric generator using rolling force of vehicle
CN2911239Y (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-06-13 河北理工大学 Apparatus of utilizing gravity potential energy of vehicle running in downhill path to generate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3944855A (en) * 1974-12-12 1976-03-16 Van Allyn, Inc. Method and apparatus for generating electricity by vehicle and pedestrian weight force
CN1076008A (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-08 马汉卿 Gravity energy motor
CN1076007A (en) * 1992-02-24 1993-09-08 马汉卿 Gravity energy motor
CN1274046A (en) * 1999-05-17 2000-11-22 徐际长 Electric generator using rolling force of vehicle
CN2911239Y (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-06-13 河北理工大学 Apparatus of utilizing gravity potential energy of vehicle running in downhill path to generate

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