CN100418026C - Industive controller for human comfortableness and its use in air conditioner - Google Patents
Industive controller for human comfortableness and its use in air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN100418026C CN100418026C CNB2006100342625A CN200610034262A CN100418026C CN 100418026 C CN100418026 C CN 100418026C CN B2006100342625 A CNB2006100342625 A CN B2006100342625A CN 200610034262 A CN200610034262 A CN 200610034262A CN 100418026 C CN100418026 C CN 100418026C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a comfortability sensing controller of human body, which is provided with a human body moving detector providing human body cold-hot sense information and a microprocessor calculating and judging the information output by the human body moving detector, wherein the output end of the human body moving detector is connected with an interface of the microprocessor of which the output interface is connected with a control signal input end of an operation control circuit of a controlled electric appliance. The human body moving detector is a passive infrared moving detector, a supersonic moving detector and a microwave moving detector. Based on the human body hot-cold sense information provided by the human body moving detector, the microprocessor calculates and judges a specific value of human body travel frequency when the host of an air-conditioner runs and stops, and intelligently adjust the running state of the host. Thus, the present invention can meet different human bodies' different requirements for air quantity at the same temperature, also the same human body's different requirements for the air quantity at the same temperature but in different times. In addition, the comfortability sensing controller also provides a delay function before entering a sleep pattern.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to general control and regulating system, especially relate to a kind of method of in the air-conditioning utensil, using the human body comfort induction controller.
Background technology
Existing high performance electric fan has the ability that changes air quantity according to environment temperature, but can not adapt to different human body different requirements to air quantity under same temperature, even can't adapt to same individual different requirements to air quantity in different periods of same temperature.Require air quantity bigger before entering sleep such as human body, require air quantity less during deep sleep.Present state-of-the-art transducer air conditioning is greatly improved to the control of room temperature, however comfort temperature that is provided with before the sleep and the requirement during not in full conformity with deep sleep.Because require temperature lower before the sleep, require temperature higher during deep sleep, existing thermostatic control mode also is unfavorable for sleep, when especially user's deep sleep does not feel like oneself, may take bed clothes off and catches a cold.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is the defective that remedies prior art, a kind of method of using the human body comfort induction controller in the air-conditioning utensil is proposed, to change the shortcoming of existing air-conditioning utensil comfortableness difference, make the demand of its perception user, for the user provides particularly sleep environment of comfortable life to environment temperature.Described existing air-conditioning utensil comprises that air conditioner, electric fan, box fan, Hot-air fan, accumulation of heat warmer, air dehumidifier and hydrofuge ventilation blower etc. are the air-conditioning utensil of main frame with the motor.
Technical matters of the present invention is solved by the following technical programs:
This method of in the air-conditioning utensil, using the human body comfort induction controller, described human body comfort induction controller comprises power supply, the microprocessor that the perception information that being provided with provides the human body of the cold and hot perception information of human body mobile detector and the human body mobile detector is exported calculates, judges, the output terminal of described human body mobile detector links to each other with an interface of microprocessor, and the output interface of microprocessor links to each other with the signal input end of the running control circuit of air-conditioning utensil.
Described microprocessor disposes LCD and button, and LCD is used to show various states and parameter, and button is used to regulate various states and parameter, makes the more convenient to operate, directly perceived of control air-conditioning utensil.
Described microprocessor also disposes temperature sensor, for microprocessor control air-conditioning utensil provides ambient temperature information.
Described human body mobile detector is a kind of in passive infrared mobile detector, ultrasound wave mobile detector, the microwave mobile detector.
Preferred human body mobile detector is the passive infrared mobile detector.
Described temperature sensor is a thermistor.
Described microprocessor is that calculating, judgement are used to control the microprocessor that fan motor fortune is stopped the cold and hot operating frequency ratio of time ratio.Described cold and hot operating frequency is than the ratio of the human body travel frequency that promptly is the motor operation when out of service.
The lower limit of described cold and hot operating frequency ratio is between 0.4~0.8.
The higher limit of described cold and hot operating frequency ratio is between 1.2~2.5.
This characteristics of using the method for human body comfort induction controller in the air-conditioning utensil are to carry out following steps successively:
(1) at first user command is scanned the analysis user preference pattern: sleep, operation;
(2) if operational mode: according to the corresponding operation shelves number of the wind speed service meter of selecting, perhaps according to the temperature operation compressor operating of selecting; If sleep pattern: detect the sleep delay time of whether setting;
(3) if set the sleep delay time, according to sleep delay time, the wind speed service meter set, perhaps according to sleep delay time of setting and temperature operation compressor; If do not set the sleep delay time, detect whether fixed motor operation and be called for short fortune with time scale out of service and stop time ratio, or whether fixedly to detect steady temperature;
(4) stop time ratio or fixing steady temperature if fixed motor operation and time scale out of service are called for short fortune, stop the time ratio operation according to fixing fortune, or according to fixing temperature operation; If fixed motor operation and time scale out of service are not called for short fortune and stop time ratio or fixing steady temperature, the human body that microprocessor provides based on the human body mobile detector is to cold and hot perception information, calculates and judges that the ratio of motor operation human body travel frequency when out of service is called for short cold and hot operating frequency ratio;
(5) if cold and hot operating frequency ratio is higher than higher limit, control reduces fortune and stops time ratio, is tuned to the limit if fortune is stopped time ratio, just turns down one grade of wind speed, or heightens steady temperature; If cold and hot operating frequency ratio is lower than lower limit, control increases fortune and stops time ratio, is tuned to the limit if fortune is stopped time ratio, just heightens one grade of wind speed, or turns down steady temperature.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the human body that is provided based on the human body mobile detector by microprocessor is to cold and hot perception information, calculate and judge the ratio of air-conditioning utensil main frame operation human body travel frequency when out of service, intelligence is adjusted its running status, different human body different requirements to air quantity under same temperature can not only be adapted to, and the different requirements to air quantity of same human body can be adapted in different periods of same temperature.In addition, before entering sleep pattern, also provide delay function.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with embodiment and contrast accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail
Fig. 1 is the composition block scheme of the human body comfort induction controller of the inventive method application;
Fig. 2 is the present invention uses the embodiment of human body comfort induction controller in electric fan a electrical schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the present invention uses the human body comfort induction controller in electric fan a process flow diagram;
Fig. 4 is the present invention uses the human body comfort induction controller in air conditioner a process flow diagram.
Embodiment
In electric fan, use the method for human body comfort induction controller
Human body comfort induction controller as shown in Figure 1, 2 comprises environment temperature sensor 2 and power supply 5.The microprocessor 4 that the perception information that being provided with provides the passive infrared of the cold and hot perception information of human body human body mobile detector 1 and the human body mobile detector is exported calculates, judges, microprocessor 4 disposes LCD 3 and comprises that the sleep delay time is provided with and the button of up-down adjustment, also disposes thermistor as temperature sensor 2.The output terminal of human body mobile detector 1 links to each other with an interface of microprocessor 4, and the signal input end of the running control circuit of controlled air-conditioning utensil links to each other with microprocessor 4 output interfaces.
When the user uses electric fan, carry out step as shown in Figure 3 successively:
(1) at first user command is scanned the analysis user preference pattern: sleep, operation;
(2) if operational mode: according to the wind speed of selecting, by the corresponding operation shelves number of photoelectric switch control service meter, select wind speed 1 just to connect 1 grade of operation, wind speed 2 is just connected 2 grades of operations, wind speed 3 is just connected 3 grades of operations, and wind speed 4 is just connected 4 grades of operations; If sleep pattern: detect the sleep delay time of whether setting;
(3) if set the sleep delay time, according to sleep delay time, the wind speed service meter set; If do not set the sleep delay time, detect whether the fixed motor operation stops time ratio with time scale abbreviation fortune out of service;
(4) stop time ratio if the fixed motor operation is called for short fortune with time scale out of service, stop the time ratio operation according to fixing fortune; If the fixed motor operation does not stop time ratio with time scale abbreviation fortune out of service, the human body that microprocessor provides based on the human body mobile detector is to cold and hot perception information, calculates and judges that the ratio of motor operation human body travel frequency when out of service is called for short cold and hot operating frequency ratio;
(5) if cold and hot operating frequency ratio is higher than higher limit 2.0, control reduces fortune and stops time ratio, is tuned to the limit if fortune is stopped time ratio, just turns down one grade of wind speed; If cold and hot operating frequency ratio is lower than lower limit 0.5, control increases fortune and stops time ratio, is tuned to the limit if fortune is stopped time ratio, just heightens one grade of wind speed.
Described fortune is stopped time ratio and is comprised following 17 grades:
9: 1, move 9 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
8: 1, move 8 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
7: 1, move 7 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
6: 1, move 6 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
5: 1, move 5 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
4: 1, move 4 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
3: 1, move 3 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
2: 1, move 2 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
1: 1, move 1 minute, 1 minute out of service;
1: 2, move 1 minute, 2 minutes out of service;
1: 3, move 1 minute, 3 minutes out of service;
1: 4, move 1 minute, 4 minutes out of service;
1: 5, move 1 minute, 5 minutes out of service;
1: 6, move 1 minute, 6 minutes out of service;
1: 7, move 1 minute, 7 minutes out of service;
1: 8, move 1 minute, 8 minutes out of service;
1: 9, move 1 minute, 9 minutes out of service.
Use this embodiment slept under sleep pattern by electronic controlled fan, needn't use timer, i.e. electric fan continuous working stops time ratio but can regulate fortune automatically.
Wind speed setting is 1 grade before the evening sleep, and it is 5: 1 that fortune is stopped time ratio, moves 5 minutes, 1 minute out of service; Also setting time delay before the sleep is 60 minutes.
The wind speed of electric fan still is 1 grade after daybreak, and fortune is stopped time ratio and is adjusted to 1: 7 automatically, moves 1 minute, 7 minutes out of service; Heat does not take place and wakes up or cold awake phenomenon in the user in sleep.
Illustrate that human body that human body comfort induction controller of the present invention provides based on the human body mobile detector by microprocessor is to cold and hot perception information, can calculate and judge the ratio of electric fan main frame operation human body travel frequency when out of service reliably, intelligence is adjusted its running status.And adopting the sleep wind that has electric fan now the whole night, it is cold that the user in most cases can feel, sometimes also can sensible heat.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of patent protection that the present invention is determined by claims of being submitted to.
Claims (8)
1. method of in the air-conditioning utensil, using the human body comfort induction controller, described human body comfort induction controller comprises power supply, the microprocessor that the perception information that being provided with provides the human body of the cold and hot perception information of human body mobile detector and the human body mobile detector is exported calculates, judges, the output terminal of described human body mobile detector links to each other with an interface of microprocessor, the output interface of microprocessor links to each other with the signal input end of the running control circuit of air-conditioning utensil, it is characterized in that:
Carry out following steps successively:
(1) at first user command is scanned the analysis user preference pattern: sleep, operation;
(2) if operational mode: according to the corresponding operation shelves number of the wind speed service meter of selecting, perhaps according to the temperature operation compressor of selecting; If sleep pattern: detect the sleep delay time of whether setting;
(3) if set the sleep delay time, according to sleep delay time, the wind speed service meter set, perhaps according to sleep delay time of setting and temperature operation compressor; If do not set the sleep delay time, detect whether fixed motor operation and be called for short fortune with time scale out of service and stop time ratio, or whether fixedly to detect steady temperature;
(4) stop time ratio or fixing steady temperature if fixed motor operation and time scale out of service are called for short fortune, stop the time ratio operation according to fixing fortune, or according to fixing temperature operation; If fixed motor operation and time scale out of service are not called for short fortune and stop time ratio or fixing steady temperature, the human body that microprocessor provides based on the human body mobile detector is to cold and hot perception information, calculates and judges that the ratio of motor operation human body travel frequency when out of service is called for short cold and hot operating frequency ratio;
(5) if cold and hot operating frequency ratio is higher than higher limit, control reduces fortune and stops time ratio, is tuned to the limit if fortune is stopped time ratio, just turns down one grade of wind speed, or heightens steady temperature; If cold and hot operating frequency ratio is lower than lower limit, control increases fortune and stops time ratio, is tuned to the limit if fortune is stopped time ratio, just heightens one grade of wind speed, or turns down steady temperature.
2. the method for using the human body comfort induction controller in the air-conditioning utensil according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described microprocessor disposes LCD and button.
3. the method for using the human body comfort induction controller in the air-conditioning utensil according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described microprocessor also disposes temperature sensor.
4. the method for using the human body comfort induction controller in the air-conditioning utensil according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described human body mobile detector is a kind of in passive infrared mobile detector, ultrasound wave mobile detector, the microwave mobile detector.
5. the method for using the human body comfort induction controller in the air-conditioning utensil according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described temperature sensor is a thermistor.
6. the method for using the human body comfort induction controller in the air-conditioning utensil according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
The lower limit of described cold and hot operating frequency ratio is between 0.4~0.8.
7. the method for using the human body comfort induction controller in the air-conditioning utensil according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
The higher limit of described cold and hot operating frequency ratio is between 1.2~2.5.
8. according to claim 6 or the 7 described methods of in the air-conditioning utensil, using the human body comfort induction controller, it is characterized in that:
Described fortune is stopped time ratio and is comprised following 17 grades:
9: 1, move 9 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
8: 1, move 8 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
7: 1, move 7 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
6: 1, move 6 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
5: 1, move 5 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
4: 1, move 4 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
3: 1, move 3 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
2: 1, move 2 minutes, 1 minute out of service;
1: 1, move 1 minute, 1 minute out of service;
1: 2, move 1 minute, 2 minutes out of service;
1: 3, move 1 minute, 3 minutes out of service;
1: 4, move 1 minute, 4 minutes out of service;
1: 5, move 1 minute, 5 minutes out of service;
1: 6, move 1 minute, 6 minutes out of service;
1: 7, move 1 minute, 7 minutes out of service;
1: 8, move 1 minute, 8 minutes out of service;
1: 9, move 1 minute, 9 minutes out of service.
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CNB2006100342625A CN100418026C (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2006-03-08 | Industive controller for human comfortableness and its use in air conditioner |
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CNB2006100342625A CN100418026C (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2006-03-08 | Industive controller for human comfortableness and its use in air conditioner |
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CN100418026C true CN100418026C (en) | 2008-09-10 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
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MY155196A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2015-09-15 | Panasonic Corp | Air conditioner |
JP5218512B2 (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2013-06-26 | パナソニック株式会社 | Air conditioner |
JP5218511B2 (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2013-06-26 | パナソニック株式会社 | Air conditioner |
CN102589085A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-18 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air conditioner |
CN103375869B (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2015-12-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The control method of air-conditioner, device and air-conditioner |
CN103900208B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2016-08-24 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioning control method and air-conditioning |
JP6505514B2 (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2019-04-24 | パナソニック株式会社 | Air conditioner, sensor system, and method of estimating thermal sensation thereof |
CN105760816A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-07-13 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Method of intelligently recognizing human body sleep gesture under strong wind cooling |
CN109269047A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-25 | 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 | A kind of air conditioning control method, control device and air conditioner |
CN114060296B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2023-06-09 | 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司 | Electric fan control method and device, electric fan and computer readable storage medium |
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JPH0210043A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air conditioning device |
JPH0268438A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-03-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Device for sensing amount of activity of person and control device for air conditioner having device for detecting amount of movement of person |
JPH06137638A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-05-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
JPH06307700A (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Device for detecting amount of human body's activity and control device for air conditioner |
JP2811978B2 (en) * | 1991-02-27 | 1998-10-15 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Bedtime equipment |
JP2003240320A (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-27 | Toshiba Corp | Air-conditioning system and good sleep device |
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2006
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0210043A (en) * | 1988-06-28 | 1990-01-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air conditioning device |
JPH0268438A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1990-03-07 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Device for sensing amount of activity of person and control device for air conditioner having device for detecting amount of movement of person |
JP2811978B2 (en) * | 1991-02-27 | 1998-10-15 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Bedtime equipment |
JPH06137638A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-05-20 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Air conditioner |
JPH06307700A (en) * | 1993-04-27 | 1994-11-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Device for detecting amount of human body's activity and control device for air conditioner |
JP2003240320A (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-08-27 | Toshiba Corp | Air-conditioning system and good sleep device |
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CN1821906A (en) | 2006-08-23 |
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