CN100417852C - Valve body with changeable forms - Google Patents

Valve body with changeable forms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100417852C
CN100417852C CNB2006100688553A CN200610068855A CN100417852C CN 100417852 C CN100417852 C CN 100417852C CN B2006100688553 A CNB2006100688553 A CN B2006100688553A CN 200610068855 A CN200610068855 A CN 200610068855A CN 100417852 C CN100417852 C CN 100417852C
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China
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hole
slide
base plate
slotted eye
valve
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CN1916465A (en
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卢国珍
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JINAN GAOSHI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JINAN GAOSHI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

A valve body enabling to change its own type consists of shell, positioning plate, valve body, diaphragm, base plate, internal and external sliding bases. It is featured as setting support column against diaphragm separately on internal and external bases and arranging channel between two said bases and valve body, setting channel connecting through to channel at valve body on base plate and enabling to turn channel on base plate to rotate 180 degree for changing valve body to be 5 port-two position or 3 port-two position type.

Description

The valve body of convertible pattern
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of valve body, particularly a kind of utilize that electromagnetic valve changes valve inner support post diaphragm position, flow to change, and borrow the adjustment of valve body base plate, can change the valve body form, the solenoid valve valve rod also is located at the valve body of the convertible pattern in the valve body.
Background technique
As shown in Figure 1, traditional valve body has body (90), this body (90) central authorities run through and are provided with an axis hole (91), and be provided with a plurality of valve ports (92) in side, gateway (93), each valve port (92), gateway (93) is communicated to this axis hole (91), and in this axis hole (91), be provided with a piston (94), this piston (94) be provided with a piston rod (95) and relatively each valve port (92) be equipped with a plurality of lip parts (96) in each piston rod (95), and be embedded with O shape ring (97) in the periphery circle of each lip part (96), pressurized gas or liquid are via each gateway (93), the guiding of each valve port (92), and in the axis hole (91) that this piston (94) can be come and gone be displaced into this body (90), reach each valve port of control (92) and enter or discharge fluid, to form the switching and the use of valve position.
Traditional valve body is because piston rod comes and goes for a long time is displaced in the axis hole of this body, and make each O shape ring long-term with this shaft hole inner wall friction, the abrasion that cause O shape to encircle easily.Traditional valve body is because the shaft hole inner wall of body is long-term and each O shape ring friction, and this just needs splendid out of roughness and smoothness, but body becomes elongate, is difficult for this axis hole of processing.The transverse holes of offering several valve ports on the upright opening of axis hole passes to the upright opening of this axis hole, and horizontal, straight hole intersection is bound to cause sharp keen handing-over edge.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the invention provides that a kind of application easy to make, valve body is more extensive, the valve body of the convertible pattern of long service life.What this valve body utilized that electromagnetic valve changes valve inner supports post diaphragm position, flows to change, and borrows the adjustment of valve body base plate, can change the valve body form.
Technological scheme of the present invention is that the valve body of convertible pattern comprises frame, outer slide, interior slide, location piece, body, diaphragm and base plate is characterized in that, establish room in the frame, slide outside group is provided with in room, the middle part of outer slide is provided with a cylindrical grooves, is respectively equipped with in the opposite end of groove periphery and supports post outside one, with outside support the relative end of post and be concaved with containing groove, be respectively equipped with elastomer between two containing grooves of the inner top surface of frame and outer slide; Interior slide is provided with slide part, and the slide part group is supported post in two opposite ends of slide part bottom are respectively equipped with in outer slide groove, is provided with an outstanding central shaft in interior slide central authorities, and should interior slide runs through this central shaft and be provided with a through hole; On location piece, be provided with a plurality of through holes, between body and frame; Body is provided with first hole in first face, and be concaved with the first microscler locating slot and second locating slot respectively in the both sides in this first hole, two locating slots central authorities are respectively equipped with first penetration hole and second penetration hole toward second face, the two ends of first locating slot are respectively equipped with second hole and the 3rd hole, and the two ends of this second locating slot are respectively equipped with the 4th hole and the 5th hole, second channel passes to second hole, third channel passes to the 4th hole, establish first through hole and second through hole in the valve opening, first through hole is communicated to first passage, second through hole is communicated to first hole, and valve opening opens and closes with electromagnetic valve; The outer through hole that supports respectively relative this location piece of post on the outer slide, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms the 3rd hole and the 4th hole site of this body relatively; Support posts in the interior slide two and penetrate the through hole of this location piece relatively respectively, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms second hole, the 5th hole site of this body relatively, interior slide central shaft penetrates in first hole of the through hole of this location piece and this body in regular turn; Two microscler diaphragms are embedded in respectively in first locating slot and second locating slot of this body, and the two ends of two diaphragms be respectively equipped with one able to turn on or off this second, third, the supported terminal part in the 4th, the 5th hole; Base plate first face is provided with first slotted eye, second slotted eye, the 3rd slotted eye, the 4th slotted eye and the 5th slotted eye, second slotted eye is established through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, the 3rd slotted eye is provided with through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, the 4th slotted eye nonpassage, and base plate first face is locked in second of body.
Technical solution of the present invention can also be, the valve body of convertible pattern, and one 5 mouthfuls of 2 valves include:
One frame is established room in this frame;
One outer slide, should be arranged in the interior room of frame by outer slide, the middle part of outer slide is provided with a cylindrical grooves, be respectively equipped with outside one to post in the opposite end of this groove periphery, should outer slide differ from two and support holding in addition of post and be concaved with containing groove outward, be respectively equipped with an elastomer between two containing grooves of the inner top surface of frame and outer slide;
Slide in one, slide is provided with slide part in this, and slide part is arranged in the outer slide groove, supports post in two opposite ends of slide part bottom are respectively equipped with, and is provided with an outstanding central shaft in interior slide central authorities, and is somebody's turn to do interior slide and runs through this central shaft and be provided with a through hole;
One location piece, this location piece which is provided with a plurality of through holes between body and frame;
One body, this body is provided with first hole in first face, and be concaved with the first microscler locating slot and second locating slot respectively in the both sides in this first hole, two locating slots central authorities are respectively equipped with first penetration hole and second penetration hole toward second face, the two ends of first locating slot are respectively equipped with second hole and the 3rd hole, and the two ends of this second locating slot are respectively equipped with the 4th hole and the 5th hole, and first conduit passes to the 3rd hole and the 5th hole, second conduit passes to second hole, and the 3rd conduit passes to the 4th hole; Establish first through hole and second through hole in one valve opening, first through hole is communicated to first conduit, and second through hole is communicated to first hole, and valve opening opens and closes with electromagnetic valve; The outer through hole that supports respectively relative this location piece of post on the outer slide, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms the 3rd hole and the 4th hole site of this body relatively; Support posts in the interior slide two and penetrate the through hole of this location piece relatively respectively, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms second hole, the 5th hole site of this body relatively, interior slide central shaft penetrates in first hole of the through hole of this location piece and this body in regular turn;
Two microscler diaphragms, described microscler diaphragm are embedded in respectively in first locating slot and second locating slot of this body, and the two ends of two diaphragms be respectively equipped with one able to turn on or off this second, third, the supported terminal part in the 4th, the 5th hole;
One base plate, described base plate first face is provided with first slotted eye, second slotted eye, the 3rd slotted eye, second slotted eye is established through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, the 3rd slotted eye is provided with through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, base plate first face is locked in second of body, the 3rd hole and the 5th hole of first slotted eye alignment body of base plate, second penetration hole of second slotted eye alignment body of base plate, first penetration hole of the 3rd slotted eye alignment body of base plate.
Technical solution of the present invention can also be, the valve body of convertible pattern, and one 3 mouthfuls of 2 valves include:
One frame is established room in this frame;
One outer slide, should be arranged in the interior room of frame by outer slide, the middle part of outer slide is provided with a cylindrical grooves, be respectively equipped with outside one to post in the opposite end of this groove periphery, should outer slide differ from two and support holding in addition of post and be concaved with containing groove outward, be respectively equipped with an elastomer between two containing grooves of the inner top surface of frame and outer slide;
Slide in one, slide is provided with slide part in this, and slide part is arranged in the outer slide groove, supports post in two opposite ends of slide part bottom are respectively equipped with, and is provided with an outstanding central shaft in interior slide central authorities, and is somebody's turn to do interior slide and runs through this central shaft and be provided with a through hole;
One location piece, this location piece which is provided with a plurality of through holes between body and frame;
One body, this body is provided with first hole in first face, and be concaved with the first microscler locating slot and second locating slot respectively in the both sides in this first hole, two locating slots central authorities are respectively equipped with first penetration hole and second penetration hole toward second face, the two ends of first locating slot are respectively equipped with second hole and the 3rd hole, and the two ends of this second locating slot are respectively equipped with the 4th hole and the 5th hole, and first conduit passes to the 3rd hole and the 5th hole, second conduit passes to second hole, and the 3rd conduit passes to the 4th hole; Establish first through hole and second through hole in one valve opening, first through hole is communicated to first conduit, and second through hole is communicated to first hole, and valve opening opens and closes with electromagnetic valve; The outer through hole that supports respectively relative this location piece of post on the outer slide, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms the 3rd hole and the 4th hole site of this body relatively; Support posts in the interior slide two and penetrate the through hole of this location piece relatively respectively, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms second hole, the 5th hole site of this body relatively, interior slide central shaft penetrates in first hole of the through hole of this location piece and this body in regular turn;
Two microscler diaphragms, described microscler diaphragm are embedded in respectively in first locating slot and second locating slot of this body, and the two ends of two diaphragms be respectively equipped with one able to turn on or off this second, third, the supported terminal part in the 4th, the 5th hole;
One base plate, described base plate first face is provided with first slotted eye, second slotted eye, the 3rd slotted eye, the 4th slotted eye and the 5th slotted eye, second slotted eye is established through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, the 3rd slotted eye is provided with through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, base plate first face is locked in second of body, the 5th slotted eye alignment body the 3rd hole and the 5th hole of base plate, the 4th slotted eye alignment body second penetration hole of base plate, second slotted eye alignment body, first penetration hole of base plate, body second conduit is provided with through hole and is communicated with base plate the 3rd slotted eye.
The further technological scheme of the present invention is, base plate rotates 180 degree and is locked in body, makes valve body become 3 mouthfuls of 2 valve bodies, rotates 180 degree again and is locked in body, and valve body becomes 5 mouthfuls of 2 valve bodies.
The further technological scheme of the present invention can also be, body comprises an observing window, and base plate more includes side and indicates 3 mouthfuls 2 or 5 mouthfuls 2, and observing window makes outside 3 mouthfuls 2 of base plates or 5 mouthfuls of 2 signs are shown in.
The further technological scheme of the present invention can also be, solenoid valve includes valve rod and manual swing arm, and electromagnetic valve group is located at the 5th of body, and valve rod gos deep into valve opening and seals first through hole.
The further technological scheme of the present invention can also be, interior slide center the tip of the axis is embedded with an o ring, and slide part is embedded with an o ring.
The further technological scheme of the present invention can also be, manually swing arm deeply leads to valve opening to body apertures by frame perforate, location piece shoulder hole, and manually the swing arm front end is provided with eccentric plectrum, and eccentric plectrum is butted on the valve rod bottom surface, manually revolves the control jacking.
The further technological scheme of the present invention can also be that manually the swing arm group is gone into the body apertures place, more is provided with the leakproof o ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this valve body nationality is by 180 degree rotations of base plate, can become 3 mouthfuls of 2 valves with 5 mouthfuls 2, or 3 mouthfuls of 2 valves are become 5 mouthfuls of 2 valves, and a valve is dual-purpose; The valve rod of direct Motionless electromagnetic valve on the valve body makes the solenoid valve assembling more easy, moves more smooth and easy; This valve body belongs to the valve body of static control, gets final product with plastic rubber ejaculate molding, makes quick and easy to process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the combination generalized section of traditional valve body,
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional appearance schematic representation of the present invention,
Fig. 3 A is first stereogram of body of the present invention,
Fig. 3 B is second stereogram of body of the present invention,
Fig. 3 C is the generalized section of body of the present invention,
Fig. 4 A is the stereogram of diaphragm of the present invention,
Fig. 4 B is the generalized section of diaphragm of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of location piece of the present invention,
Fig. 6 A is the stereogram of frame of the present invention,
Fig. 6 B is the face stereogram in addition of frame of the present invention,
Fig. 7 A is the stereogram of the outer slide of the present invention,
Fig. 7 B is the face stereogram in addition of the outer slide of the present invention,
Fig. 8 A is the three-dimensional face of slide in the present invention,
Fig. 8 B is the face stereogram in addition of slide in the present invention,
Fig. 9 A is the stereogram of base plate of the present invention,
Fig. 9 B is the floor map of first of base plate of the present invention,
Fig. 9 C is that another of base plate of the present invention turns to stereogram,
Fig. 9 D is the another stereogram that turns to of base plate of the present invention,
Figure 10 is another assembled sectional view of the present invention,
Figure 11 is another assembled sectional view of the present invention,
Figure 12 A is a swing arm stereogram of the present invention,
Figure 12 B be swing arm of the present invention in addition to stereogram,
Figure 13 moves schematic representation after of the present invention 5 mouthfuls of 2 energisings,
Figure 14 is of the present invention 5 mouthfuls 2 the time action schematic representation of not switching on,
Figure 15 moves schematic representation after of the present invention 3 mouthfuls of 2 energisings,
Figure 16 is of the present invention 3 mouthfuls 2 the time action schematic representation of not switching on
Among the figure, 10. body, 11. first, 111. holes, 12. second, 13. the 3rd, 131. observing windows, 14. fourth faces, 15. the 5th, 16. first locating slots, 17. second locating slots, 20. first holes, 21. first penetration hole, 22. second penetration holes, 23. second holes, 24. the 3rd hole, 25. the 4th holes, 26. the 5th holes, 27. first conduit, 28. second conduits, 281. through holes, 29. the 3rd conduit, 30. diaphragms, 31. support to portion, 40. location piece, 41. through holes, shape hole, 42. rank, 421. fan-shaped protuberance, 50. interior slides, 51. slide parts, 52. shoulder, 53. interior post, 54. central shafts of supporting, 55. through hole, 56.O shape ring, 6. frame, 60. outer slide, 61. grooves, the 62. outer posts that support, 63. containing groove, 64. elastomers, 65. perforates, 70. base plate, 71. first, 711. first slotted eyes, 712. second slotted eye, 713. the 3rd slotted eyes, 714. the 4th slotted eyes, 715. the 5th slotted eye, 72. second, 73. the 3rd, 74. fourth face, 75. the 5th, 751. positioning grooves, 76. the 6th, 761. positioning grooves, 77. through holes, 78. through hole, 80. solenoid valves, 81. valve openings, 811. first through hole, 812. second through holes, 82. valve rods, 83. swing arm, 831. eccentric plectrums, 832. disks, 833. projection, 84.O shape ring, 90. bodies, 91. axis hole, 92. valve ports, 93. gateways, 94. piston, 95. piston rods, 96. lip parts, 97.O the shape ring, 100. cylinder pressures, 101. gateways, 102. the gateway, 103. springs, 104. pistons.
Embodiment
As Fig. 6 A, shown in the 6B, establish room such as Fig. 6 A in the frame 6, shown in the 6B, outer slide 60 is mounted in the room of frame 6 as Fig. 7 A, shown in the 7B, outer slide 60 is sheathed on slide 50 peripheries in this, and should outer slide 60 be provided with one can be ccontaining should interior slide 50 sliding sleeves groove 61, should be respectively equipped with in the opposite end of these groove 61 peripheries outside one to post 62 by outer slide 60, the outer through hole 41 that supports post 62 respectively relative these location pieces 40, and terminal correspondence is embedded in the 3rd hole 24 and 25 positions, the 4th hole of two diaphragms, 30 relative these bodies 10, supports holding in addition of post 62 and is concaved with a containing groove 63 outward and should outer slide 60 differ from two.As Fig. 8 A, shown in Fig. 8 B, slide 50 in one, should be provided with a slide part 51 by interior slide, slide part 51 is assembled in outer slide 60 grooves 61, and be equipped with a shoulder 52 in the bottom of this slide part 51, and be respectively equipped with in one to post 53 in two opposite ends of this shoulder 52, support post 53 in two and penetrate the through hole 41 of this location piece 40 relatively respectively, and terminal correspondence is embedded in second hole 23 of two diaphragms, 30 relative these bodies 10,26 positions, the 5th hole, and should be provided with a central shaft 54 by interior slide 50 central projections, this central shaft 54 penetrates in regular turn in first hole 20 of the through hole 41 of this location piece 40 and this body 10, the end of this central shaft 54 is embedded with O shape ring 56, and should in slide 50 run through this central shaft 54 and be provided with a through hole 55; Frame 6 lock mutually with body 10, and in the inner top surface of this frame 6 with should outside 63 of two containing grooves of slide 60 be respectively equipped with an elastomer 64 as the 10th figure.
As Fig. 3 A, 3B, shown in the 3C, body 10 is established first 11 and second 12, and the opposing side in this first 11 and this second 12 periphery is respectively equipped with the 3rd 13 and fourth face 14, and be provided with the 5th 15 in the 3rd 13 and 14 of fourth faces, and this body 10 is provided with first hole 20 in this first 11, and be concaved with microscler first locating slot 16 and second locating slot 17 respectively in the both sides in this first hole 20, two locating slots 16,17 are parallel to each other, and two locating slots 16,17 central authorities are respectively equipped with first penetration hole 21 and second penetration hole 22 toward second 12, and the two ends of this first locating slot 16 are respectively equipped with second hole 23 and the 3rd hole 24, and the two ends of this second locating slot 17 are respectively equipped with the 4th hole 25 and the 5th hole 26, and oblique angle heterodoxy mutually is located at the 5th hole 26 in this second hole 23, fourth face 14 is provided with first passage 27 and passes to the 3rd hole 24 and the 5th hole 26, the 3rd face is provided with second channel 28 and passes to second hole 23, be provided with third channel 29 and pass to the 4th hole 25, be provided with a valve opening 81 for the 5th 15, establish first through hole 811 and second through hole 812 in the valve opening 81, first through hole 811 is communicated to first passage 27, the second through holes 812 and is communicated to first hole 20.
Shown in Fig. 4 A, 4B, two microscler diaphragms 30 are embedded in respectively in first locating slot 16 and second locating slot 17 of this body 10, and the two ends of two diaphragms 30 are respectively equipped with supported terminal part 31 one able to turn on or off the 2 23, the 3 24, the 4 25, the 5th hole 26.
As shown in Figure 5, location piece 40 is closed in first 11 of this body 10, can locate this two diaphragm 30 for this location piece 40, and relatively this first hole 20, second hole 23, the 3rd hole 24, the 4th hole 25, the 5th hole 26 run through respectively be provided with one the perforation 41.
As Fig. 9 A, 9B, shown in 9C, the 9D, base plate 70 is provided with first 71, second 72, the 3rd 73, fourth face 74, the 5th 75 and the 6th 76, be provided with first slotted eye 711 for first 71, second slotted eye 712, the 3rd slotted eye 713, the 4th slotted eye 714 and the 5th slotted eye 715, second slotted eye 712 is established through hole 77 and is communicated with second 72, the 3rd slotted eye 713 is provided with through hole 78 and is communicated with second 72, the 3rd 73 diagonal position with fourth face 74 is respectively equipped with 3/2 valve type or 5/2 valve type sign, and the 5th 75 and the 6th 76 are provided with positioning groove 751,761.
As Figure 10, shown in Figure 11, solenoid valve 80 is mounted on the 5th 15 of body 10, and the valve rod 82 of solenoid valve 80 deeply seals first through hole 811; Go deep into to valve opening 81 by frame 6, location piece 40 as the manual swing arm 83 of 12A, Figure 12 B, manual swing arm 83 front ends also are provided with eccentric plectrum 831, eccentric plectrum 831 can be resisted valve rod 82 bottom surfaces, making ovable valve stem 82 when solenoid valve 80 rises, through hole 811 and 812 conductings, when having a power failure, manual swing arm 83, eccentric plectrum 831 is with valve rod 82 jackings, and through hole 811 and 812 also can conducting.
The slide part 51 of interior slide 50 is embedded with O shape ring.
When using as 5/2 valve type, this valve body can be installed in the cylinder pressure 100, the 3rd 13 side that is provided with observing window 131 (as Fig. 2) of valve body body 10,70 groups of base plates are gone into second of body 10 when closely connected, 5/2 valve type of base plate 70 fourth faces 74 indicates to be seen to look by observing window 131 and learns, the through hole 77 of this base plate 70, corresponding respectively two gateways 101 of establishing that connect of through hole 78 to cylinder pressure 100,102 (as Fig. 9 A, Figure 14), when one one of them gateway 101 for this cylinder pressure 100 is the air inlet state, 102 need in another gateway are exhaust condition, and are installed with one in the 5th 15 of this body 10 and can open, close the solenoid valve 80 of this first through hole 811.
As shown in figure 14, be applied to the air pressure driving device, not start of solenoid valve 80, two elastomers 64 support outer slide 60 towards these diaphragm 30 directions, make the two outer supported terminal parts 31 that are pressed against two diaphragms 30 to post 62 respectively of this outer slide 60, with the 3rd hole 24 and the 4th hole 25 of sealing this body 10, and second hole 23 of this body 10 and the 5th hole 26 are compressed, to form open state, by these first conduit, 27 air inlets, be circulated to this diaphragm 30 inside through the 5th hole 26, be circulated to second penetration hole 22, led to second slotted eye 712 of base plate 70, and by the side gateway 102 of through hole 77 with this cylinder pressure 10 of high pressure air injection, and this cylinder pressure 100 brings out inlet 101 in addition and is exhaust, promptly the through hole 78 of this base plate 70 is scavenging action, and gas is through first penetration hole 21 of base plate 70 the 3rd slotted eye 713 through this body 10, and through this diaphragm 30 of relative position, pass to second conduit 28 toward second hole 23 and discharge, provide this cylinder pressure 100 1 end air inlets to reach, the effect of one end exhaust.
As Figure 13, when switching this cylinder pressure 100, oppositely advance by need, during exhaust, these solenoid valve 80 starts are risen valve rod 82, first through hole 811 is opened, the pressurized gas of first conduit 27 are sent into second through hole 812 by first through hole 811, first hole 20, and by through hole 55 air inlets of interior slide 50 to outer slide 60 grooves 61 (as Figure 11), with the groove 61 that continues air inlet slide 60 in this outside and 50 of slides in this, utilize the pressure of pressurized gas, should be outer slide 60 with should in slide 50 both shore out, make this outer slide 60 outer moving, and compress two elastomers 64, and the 3rd hole 24 and the 4th hole 25 of this body 10 are open state altogether, and should move towards these location piece 40 directions by interior slide 50, to compress two diaphragms 30, make two diaphragms, 30 relative supported terminal parts 31 be closed in second hole 23 and the 5th hole 26 of this body 10, be closed state, 27 air inlets of first conduit are through the 3rd hole 24, through this relative diaphragm 30, be communicated to this first penetration hole 21, enter to base plate 70 the 3rd slotted eye 713, form the air inlet state and be communicated with cylinder pressure 100 gateways 101 by through hole 78, and these cylinder pressure 100 gateways 102 that these base plate 70 through holes 77 connect are exhaust condition, through hole 77 exhausts are through base plate 70 second slotted eyes 712, body 10 second penetration holes 22, can be with gas this diaphragm 30 along relative position, flow to the 4th hole 25, and through 29 discharges of the 3rd conduit, and form complete advancing, exhaust flow path.
As shown in figure 16, when as the use of 3/2 valve type, only need be with behind base plate 70 rotations 180 degree, 10 second of base plate 70 closely connected bodies 12 o'clock, the 3/2 valve type that base plate 70 is the 3rd 73 indicates just can be seen to look by observing window 131 and learns, two elastomers 64 should support towards these diaphragm 30 directions by outer slide 60, make two outer 62 supported terminal parts 31 that are pressed against two diaphragms 30 respectively that prop up of this outer slide 60, with the 3rd hole 24 and the 4th hole 25 of sealing this body 10, and second hole of this body 10 and the 5th hole 26 are compressed, to form open state,, be circulated to this diaphragm 30 inside through the 5th hole 26 by these first conduit, 27 air inlets, to be circulated to this second penetration hole 22, second penetration hole 22 passes to base plate 70 the 4th slotted eye 714, because of the 4th slotted eye 714 is the blind hole position, so air inlet stops.Cylinder pressure 100 inside are provided with the involution of spring 103 as piston 104, air inlet when gateway 101 stops, 104 involutions of spring 103 push piston, make gateway 101 form exhaust, exhaust is via base plate 70 through holes 77, second slotted eye 712, past body 10 first penetration holes 21 are through this diaphragm 30 of relative position, and 23 lead to second conduit 28 along this second hole, second conduit 28 is access to the gateway 102 of cylinder pressure 10 again, gas can be partially recycled, to guarantee to suck not clean gas of outside, erode to spring, and on the other hand, second conduit 28 also is provided with the through hole 281 that is communicated to second 12, this through hole 281 is sealed by base plate 70 when 5/2 valve type, but the 3rd slotted eye 713 of the base plate 70 that when 3/2 valve type, can align.Gas also can be discharged outward by the 3rd slotted eye 713 and through hole 78, uses thereby make cylinder pressure 100 can do exhaust when no air inlet.
As shown in figure 15, after this cylinder pressure exhaust, when need switching the reverse air inlet of this cylinder pressure, this solenoid valve 80 can control first through hole 811 and second through hole 812 is on state, at this moment, as interior slide 50 of being somebody's turn to do of above-mentioned switching valve position and 60 actions of outer slide, be open state with the 3rd hole 24 and the 4th hole 25 with this body 10, and should move towards these location piece 40 directions by interior slide 50, to compress two diaphragms 30, make two diaphragms, 30 relative supported terminal parts 31 be closed in second hole 23 and the 5th hole 26 of this body 10, and after valve position is switched, the 3rd hole 24 and the 4th hole 25 of this body 10 are open state, and second hole 23 of this body 10 and the 5th hole 26 are closed state, 27 air inlets of body 10 first conduits are through the 3rd hole 24 and be communicated to first penetration hole 21 through this relative diaphragm 30 and be air inlet and do the time spent, pressurized gas are by first penetration hole 21, base plate 70 second slotted eyes 712 flow to base plate 70 through holes 77, and be communicated to cylinder pressure 100 gateways 101 because of base plate 70 through holes 77, pressurized gas are able to driven plunger 104 pressure spring 103 simultaneously, make spring 103 side pressure cylinders 100 gateways 102 form exhaust, exhaust is through second conduit 28, through hole 281 and toward base plate 70 the 3rd slotted eye 713, through hole 78 exhausts, and form complete advancing, exhaust flow path.
As shown in Figure 3A, first 11 of body is provided with hole 111 and passes to valve opening 81, location piece 40 corresponding apertures 111 are provided with shape hole, rank 42, shape hole, rank 42 also is provided with scallop section 421 (as Fig. 5), frame 6 correspondences are provided with perforate 65, one swing arm 83 has disk 832 and is sleeved on shape hole, rank 42, disk 832 is provided with projection 833 towards scallop section 421 directions, make its projection 833 be subject to scallop section 421 remaining space scope rotation in addition, 84 (Figure 11) are encircled with a sheathed leakproof O shape in 83 groups of positions in the hole 111 of body 10 of swing arm, swing arm 83 free ends are passed by the perforate 65 of frame 6, adjust swing arm 83 and make the solenoid valve 80 of power failure still have the user mode of energising.

Claims (10)

1. the valve body of convertible pattern is characterized in that, includes:
One frame is established room in this frame;
One outer slide, should be arranged in the interior room of frame by outer slide, the middle part of outer slide is provided with a cylindrical grooves, be respectively equipped with outside one to post in two opposite ends of this groove periphery, this outer slide differs from two outer two opposite ends in addition of supporting post and is concaved with containing groove respectively, is respectively equipped with an elastomer between two containing grooves of the inner top surface of frame and outer slide;
Slide in one, slide is provided with slide part in this, and slide part is arranged in the outer slide groove, supports post in two opposite ends of slide part bottom are respectively equipped with, and is provided with an outstanding central shaft in interior slide central authorities, and is somebody's turn to do interior slide and runs through this central shaft and be provided with a through hole;
One location piece, this location piece which is provided with a plurality of through holes between body and frame;
One body, this body is provided with first hole in first face, and be concaved with the first microscler locating slot and second locating slot respectively in the both sides in this first hole, two locating slots central authorities are respectively equipped with first penetration hole and second penetration hole toward second face relative with first, the two ends of first locating slot are respectively equipped with second hole and the 3rd hole, and the two ends of this second locating slot are respectively equipped with the 4th hole and the 5th hole, first conduit passes to the 3rd hole and the 5th hole, second conduit passes to second hole, and the 3rd conduit passes to the 4th hole; Establish first through hole and second through hole in one valve opening, first through hole is communicated to first conduit, and second through hole is communicated to first hole, and valve opening opens and closes with electromagnetic valve; The outer through hole that supports respectively relative this location piece of post on the outer slide, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms the 3rd hole and the 4th hole site of this body relatively; Support posts in the interior slide two and penetrate the through hole of this location piece relatively respectively, and terminal correspondence is embedded in described two diaphragms second hole, the 5th hole site of this body relatively, interior slide central shaft penetrates in first hole of the through hole of this location piece and this body in regular turn;
Described two diaphragms are two microscler diaphragms, be embedded in respectively in first locating slot and second locating slot of this body, and the two ends of described two diaphragms be respectively equipped with one able to turn on or off this second, third, the supported terminal part in the 4th, the 5th hole;
One base plate, described base plate first face is provided with second slotted eye, the 3rd slotted eye, the 4th slotted eye and the 5th slotted eye, and second slotted eye is established through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, and the 3rd slotted eye is provided with through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, the 4th slotted eye nonpassage, base plate first face is locked in second of body.
2. the valve body of convertible pattern according to claim 1 is characterized in that, base plate rotates 180 degree and is locked in body, makes valve body become 3 mouthfuls of 2 valve bodies, rotates 180 degree again and is locked in body, and valve body becomes 5 mouthfuls of 2 valve bodies.
3. the valve body of convertible pattern according to claim 1 is characterized in that, interior slide center the tip of the axis is embedded with an o ring.
4. the valve body of convertible pattern according to claim 1 is characterized in that, interior slide slide part is embedded with an o ring.
5. the valve body of convertible pattern is characterized in that, this valve body is one 5 mouthfuls of 2 valve bodies, includes: a frame, establish room in this frame;
One outer slide, should be arranged in the interior room of frame by outer slide, the middle part of outer slide is provided with a cylindrical grooves, be respectively equipped with outside one to post in two opposite ends of this groove periphery, this outer slide differs from two outer two opposite ends in addition of supporting post and is concaved with containing groove respectively, is respectively equipped with an elastomer between two containing grooves of the inner top surface of frame and outer slide;
Slide in one, slide is provided with slide part in this, and slide part is arranged in the outer slide groove, supports post in two opposite ends of slide part bottom are respectively equipped with, and is provided with an outstanding central shaft in interior slide central authorities, and is somebody's turn to do interior slide and runs through this central shaft and be provided with a through hole;
One location piece, this location piece which is provided with a plurality of through holes between body and frame;
One body, this body is provided with first hole in first face, and be concaved with the first microscler locating slot and second locating slot respectively in the both sides in this first hole, two locating slots central authorities are respectively equipped with first penetration hole and second penetration hole toward second face relative with first, the two ends of first locating slot are respectively equipped with second hole and the 3rd hole, and the two ends of this second locating slot are respectively equipped with the 4th hole and the 5th hole, first conduit passes to the 3rd hole and the 5th hole, second conduit passes to second hole, and the 3rd conduit passes to the 4th hole; Establish first through hole and second through hole in one valve opening, first through hole is communicated to first conduit, and second through hole is communicated to first hole, and valve opening opens and closes with electromagnetic valve; The outer through hole that supports respectively relative this location piece of post on the outer slide, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms the 3rd hole and the 4th hole site of this body relatively; Support posts in the interior slide two and penetrate the through hole of this location piece relatively respectively, and terminal correspondence is embedded in described two diaphragms second hole, the 5th hole site of this body relatively, interior slide central shaft penetrates in first hole of the through hole of this location piece and this body in regular turn;
Described two diaphragms are two microscler diaphragms, be embedded in respectively in first locating slot and second locating slot of this body, and the two ends of two diaphragms be respectively equipped with one able to turn on or off this second, third, the supported terminal part in the 4th, the 5th hole; One base plate, described base plate first face is provided with first slotted eye, second slotted eye, the 3rd slotted eye, second slotted eye is established through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, the 3rd slotted eye is provided with through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, base plate first face is locked in second of body, the 3rd hole and the 5th hole of first slotted eye alignment body of base plate, second penetration hole of second slotted eye alignment body of base plate, first penetration hole of the 3rd slotted eye alignment body of base plate.
6. the valve body of convertible pattern is characterized in that, this valve body is one 3 mouthfuls of 2 valve bodies, includes: a frame, establish room in this frame;
One outer slide, should be arranged in the interior room of frame by outer slide, the middle part of outer slide is provided with a cylindrical grooves, be respectively equipped with outside one to post in two opposite ends of this groove periphery, this outer slide differs from two outer two opposite ends in addition of supporting post and is concaved with containing groove respectively, is respectively equipped with an elastomer between two containing grooves of the inner top surface of frame and outer slide;
Slide in one, slide is provided with slide part in this, and slide part is arranged in the outer slide groove, supports post in two opposite ends of slide part bottom are respectively equipped with, and is provided with an outstanding central shaft in interior slide central authorities, and is somebody's turn to do interior slide and runs through this central shaft and be provided with a through hole;
One location piece, this location piece which is provided with a plurality of through holes between body and frame;
One body, this body is provided with first hole in first face, and be concaved with the first microscler locating slot and second locating slot respectively in the both sides in this first hole, two locating slots central authorities are respectively equipped with first penetration hole and second penetration hole toward second face relative with first, the two ends of first locating slot are respectively equipped with second hole and the 3rd hole, and the two ends of this second locating slot are respectively equipped with the 4th hole and the 5th hole, first conduit passes to the 3rd hole and the 5th hole, second conduit passes to second hole, and the 3rd conduit passes to the 4th hole; Establish first through hole and second through hole in one valve opening, first through hole is communicated to first conduit, and second through hole is communicated to first hole, and valve opening opens and closes with electromagnetic valve; The outer through hole that supports respectively relative this location piece of post on the outer slide, and terminal correspondence is embedded in two diaphragms the 3rd hole and the 4th hole site of this body relatively; Support posts in the interior slide two and penetrate the through hole of this location piece relatively respectively, and terminal correspondence is embedded in described two diaphragms second hole, the 5th hole site of this body relatively, interior slide central shaft penetrates in first hole of the through hole of this location piece and this body in regular turn;
Described two diaphragms are two microscler diaphragms, be embedded in respectively in first locating slot and second locating slot of this body, and the two ends of described two diaphragms be respectively equipped with one able to turn on or off this second, third, the supported terminal part in the 4th, the 5th hole;
One base plate, described base plate first face is provided with first slotted eye, second slotted eye, the 3rd slotted eye, the 4th slotted eye and the 5th slotted eye, second slotted eye is established through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, the 3rd slotted eye is provided with through hole and is communicated with second of base plate, base plate first face is locked in second of body, the 5th slotted eye alignment body the 3rd hole and the 5th hole of base plate, the 4th slotted eye alignment body second penetration hole of base plate, second slotted eye alignment body, first penetration hole of base plate, body second conduit is provided with through hole and is communicated with base plate the 3rd slotted eye.
7. according to the valve body of claim 1 or 5 or 6 described convertible patterns, it is characterized in that described body comprises an observing window, base plate more includes side and indicates 3 mouthfuls 2 or 5 mouthfuls 2, and observing window makes outside 3 mouthfuls 2 of base plates or 5 mouthfuls of 2 signs are shown in.
8. according to the valve body of claim 1 or 5 or 6 described convertible patterns, it is characterized in that, solenoid valve includes valve rod and manual swing arm, and electromagnetic valve group is located on the body the 5th between second of first of body and body, and valve rod gos deep into valve opening and seals first through hole.
9. the valve body of convertible pattern according to claim 8, it is characterized in that manually swing arm deeply leads to valve opening to body apertures by frame perforate, location piece shoulder hole, manually the swing arm front end is provided with eccentric plectrum, eccentric plectrum is butted on the valve rod bottom surface, manually revolves the control jacking.
10. the valve body of convertible pattern according to claim 9 is characterized in that, manually the swing arm group is gone into the body apertures place, is provided with the leakproof o ring.
CNB2006100688553A 2006-09-08 2006-09-08 Valve body with changeable forms Active CN100417852C (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2603720B1 (en) * 2010-08-10 2016-04-13 Ross Europa GmbH Two part valve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87100455A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-08-26 美商贝洛特公司 Control valve for steam box
CN1109569A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-10-04 速睦喜股份有限公司 Change-over valve
CN1197232A (en) * 1997-04-03 1998-10-28 速睦喜股份有限公司 Pressure controlling valve to be attached to base-mounted change valve
CN2454599Y (en) * 2000-12-13 2001-10-17 李受恒 Stopper-changing valve
JP2002188604A (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-07-05 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Hydraulic control valve
CN200943751Y (en) * 2006-09-08 2007-09-05 济南高仕机械制造有限公司 Valve capable of changing style

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87100455A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-08-26 美商贝洛特公司 Control valve for steam box
CN1109569A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-10-04 速睦喜股份有限公司 Change-over valve
CN1197232A (en) * 1997-04-03 1998-10-28 速睦喜股份有限公司 Pressure controlling valve to be attached to base-mounted change valve
CN2454599Y (en) * 2000-12-13 2001-10-17 李受恒 Stopper-changing valve
JP2002188604A (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-07-05 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Hydraulic control valve
CN200943751Y (en) * 2006-09-08 2007-09-05 济南高仕机械制造有限公司 Valve capable of changing style

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