Refrigeration and reefer space refrigerator with adjustable
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of is that the center is formed with refrigerating chamber and the discrete type refrigerator of refrigerating chamber with the next door, but is specifically related to a kind of part accumbency of the upper end in above-mentioned next door, in order to regulate the refrigerator with adjustable of refrigeration and reefer space.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, refrigerator is the device that is used for reserves such as portion's refrigeration within it and stored frozen food, and along with the increase of refrigerator use amount, the discrete discrete type refrigerator that is formed with refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber is popularized.Refrigerator (10) includes the refrigerating chamber (20) that is used for freezing keeping food etc., is used to refrigerate the refrigerating chamber (30) of keeping food etc., with refrigerating chamber (20) and the isolated next door parts such as (40) of refrigerating chamber (30).The inside of each refrigerating chamber (20) and refrigerating chamber (30) is provided with a plurality of shelves (22,32) or drawer (24,34), is used for effectively food being taken care of in freezing and refrigerating space.Also be provided with refrigerating chamber door (26) and refrigerating-chamber door (36) simultaneously, be used for freezing and refrigerating space and outside sealing.The refrigerating chamber of above-mentioned door (26,36) and refrigerating chamber side then are provided with a plurality of baskets (28,38) and also just are used to collect food etc., and the user opens above-mentioned door (26,36) and puts into or take out food from freezing and refrigerating space during use.
Consider the amount of the food of keeping in refrigerating chamber (30) and the refrigerating chamber (20), under normal conditions because the amount of the middle keeping of refrigerating chamber (30) food is more relatively, in the discrete type refrigerator of selling on market, the width of refrigerating space is than the wider width of reefer space.But, under the situation of the discrete type refrigerator that in general family, uses, the most of majority of shelf (32) of refrigerating chamber (30) has filled up food, and the amount of keeping is then less in the opposite refrigerating chamber (20), thereby produces the unbalanced problem of load of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.
But, under the situation of existing refrigerator, also can't provide the method for the remaining space that effectively utilizes refrigerating chamber (20) at the insufficient space of refrigerating chamber (30) as mentioned above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the refrigerator of the changeable structure for reefer space or refrigerating space of the part in a kind of easy realization refrigerating chamber space.Simultaneously, the present invention also aims to provide a kind of, can guarantee that the cold air that does not take place to other refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber spills the refrigerator that waits the structure of losing when an above-mentioned part during as refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber.Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of is that discrete discrete type and the reefer space refrigerator with adjustable that is formed with refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber in center includes: the upper end in above-mentioned next door with the next door, be provided with to the separation next door of refrigerating chamber side with the corresponding length accumbency of the width of refrigerating chamber, be formed at the medial surface of refrigerating chamber door, be close to the refrigerating chamber door side that accumbency separates the next door, the sealing device that the space and the refrigerating chamber space of separating the bottom, next door of accumbency on the top, separation next door of accumbency isolated.
Wherein, when separating the next door to the accumbency of refrigerating chamber side, support is close to by refrigerating chamber shelf or drawer in the separation next door of accumbency.In the case, the upper end in next door can include from certain degree of depth towards the inboard of being adjacent to door separation next door to the accumbency of refrigerating chamber side.Preferably is, the side of separating the next door is to provide more than one elastic component in the side in above-mentioned next door, and separating between next door and all the other next doors to provide sealing.Simultaneously, upper end, the next door entire depth that separates the next door can be lying in the refrigerating chamber side, and support then is close to by any one of the protuberance that forms in refrigerating chamber shelf, cold chamber drawer and the freezer compartment wall in the separation next door of accumbency.
In addition, sealing device is the elastic component that is arranged in the refrigerating chamber basket, elastic component is close to the refrigerating chamber door side that accumbency separates the next door, make its space with the top, separation next door of accumbency isolated with the refrigerating chamber space of separating the bottom, next door of accumbency, it is more suitable to separate the bottom surface in next door and hinge means then is installed above the next door.According to the present invention, can guarantee not take place losses such as cold air to other refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber spills, can realize easily the part in refrigerating chamber space is switched to reefer space or refrigerating space simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the refrigerating chamber of discrete type refrigerator of prior art and the schematic drawing of refrigerating chamber structure;
Fig. 2 is in the discrete type refrigerator of the embodiment of the invention, separates the next door and is in the accumbency state so that can enlarge the schematic drawing of refrigerating chamber space structure;
Fig. 3 a, 3b are the schematic diagrames of separation next door part that is applicable to the discrete type refrigerator of structure among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 a, 4b are that the separation next door of the discrete type refrigerator of structure among Fig. 2 is not having the accumbency state and cold air flow under the accumbency state arranged, the sectional drawing of the refrigerating chamber sidepiece partial cross-section under the refrigerating chamber side door closed condition.
Wherein:
20: refrigerating chamber 22: the refrigerating chamber shelf
24: cold chamber drawer 26: refrigerating chamber door
28: refrigerating chamber door basket 30: refrigerating chamber
32: refrigerating chamber shelf 34: the refrigerating chamber drawer
36: refrigerating-chamber door 38: the refrigerating-chamber door basket
40: next door 42,42 ': separate the next door
43: hinge means 44: containment member
46: elastic component
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of refrigeration and reefer space refrigerator with adjustable comprise: the upper end of next door (40), and being provided with can be to the separation next door (42) of refrigerating chamber (20) side with the corresponding length accumbency of width size of refrigerating chamber (20); Be formed at the medial surface of refrigerating chamber door (26), be close to refrigerating chamber door (26) side that accumbency separates next door (42), the sealing device (44) that the space on the top, separation next door (42) of accumbency and refrigerating chamber (20) space of separating bottom, next door (42) of accumbency are isolated, promptly when separating next door (42) to refrigerating chamber (20) side accumbency, the side of door one side in separation next door (42) and the front of sealing device (44) will be close to, in the space of cutting apart by the separation next door (42) of accumbency, it is isolated that the upper space that separates next door (42) will separate the lower freezer compartment space in next door (42) with accumbency.Accumbency separates the upper space in next door (42) will be by being that the space of separating next door (42) is communicated in refrigerating chamber (30) and can be used as refrigerating chamber originally, and the lower freezer compartment space that accumbency separates next door (42) then can still be used as refrigerating chamber (20).
When separating next door (42) to refrigerating chamber (20) side accumbency, support can be close to by cold chamber drawer (24) in the separation next door (42) of accumbency, and support also can be close to by refrigerating chamber shelf (22) in the separation next door (42) of perhaps accumbency.Shown in Fig. 4 a, 4b, do not have under the state of accumbency when separating next door (42), cold air is dredged (with reference to the arrow of Fig. 4 a) by the space between the basket (28) of cold chamber drawer (24) and refrigerating chamber door (26), thereby space, refrigerating chamber upper end can be used as refrigerating chamber (20) and uses; Have under the state of accumbency when separating next door (42), the reveal face that separates next door (42) will be close to the sealing device that is provided with previously (44) of refrigerating chamber door basket (28), therefore, the cold air of refrigerating chamber bottom can't separate next door (42) upper space circulate (with reference to the arrow of Fig. 4 b) by accumbency, thereby accumbency separates the upper space in next door (42) can't be used as refrigerating chamber (20), owing to can use so can be used as refrigerating chamber (30) by being that the space of separating next door (42) is communicated with refrigerating chamber (30) and dredges cold air originally.Wherein, drawing is expressed and is separated above the drawer (24) that next door (42) is set up in refrigerating chamber (20) and be close to the example that is supported in above the drawer (24), goes up and is close to support by shelf (22) but also can be set up in shelf (22).Symbol 27 is for being arranged at the sealing filler of door among the figure.
In the case, shown in Fig. 3 a and 3b, separate next door (42) and can constitute in the upper end of next door (40) entire depth (length from the reveal face to the refrigerating chamber inboard is defined as ' degree of depth ') to refrigerating chamber (20) side accumbency; Perhaps separate next door (42 ') also can constitute be adjacent in the upper end of next door (40) door towards inboard certain depth to refrigerating chamber (20) side accumbency.In all cases, support will be close to by refrigerating chamber shelf (22) or drawer (24) in the separation next door (42,42 ') of accumbency, support then is close to by the containment member that forms on the door in the side of door one side in the separation next door (42,42 ') of accumbency, and the space on separation top, next door and the space of bottom are isolated.The certain depth of next door end forms under the situation of separating next door (42 '), the part that the side in separation next door (42) and all the other next doors connects provides more than one elastic component (46), when place vertically in separation next door (42 '), can guarantee that refrigerating chamber (20) and refrigerating chamber (30) reach isolation fully each other.Fig. 3 b expresses the part that connects in the side of next door (40) and is provided with elastic component (46).
In addition, shown in Fig. 3 a, when the entire depth of upper end, next door forms to the accumbency of refrigerating chamber side when separating next door (42), support is close to by in the protuberance that forms in refrigerating chamber shelf, cold chamber drawer and the freezer compartment wall any one in above-mentioned separation next door.The two kinds of situations in front explain, though not shown, under the situation that does not form drawer or shelf, be formed with the separation next door (42) that protuberance is used to support accumbency on the freezer compartment wall.In the case, separate the sectional area of the whole area in next door (42), separate the side of door one side in next door (42) and then be close to the sealing device that door upward forms corresponding to the refrigerating chamber space.As mentioned above, the space, space, top and the bottom of separating next door (42) from, the upper space that separates next door (42) can have the cold air of refrigerating chamber (30) by circulation, so can be effective as refrigerating chamber (30) use.Shown in Fig. 3 a and 3b, next door (40) and separate between the next door (42) and can be provided with hinge means (43) make easy realization separate next door (42) accumbency or place vertically.In refrigerator of the present invention, can will separate next door (42), and then guarantee bigger refrigerating chamber space easily to refrigerating chamber (20) side accumbency.
According to the present invention, can guarantee not take place losses such as cold air to other refrigerating chamber or refrigerating chamber spills, can realize easily the part in refrigerating chamber space is switched to reefer space or refrigerating space simultaneously.