CN100398906C - High pressure nano vapor generation method and generator therefor - Google Patents
High pressure nano vapor generation method and generator therefor Download PDFInfo
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- CN100398906C CN100398906C CNB2006100182946A CN200610018294A CN100398906C CN 100398906 C CN100398906 C CN 100398906C CN B2006100182946 A CNB2006100182946 A CN B2006100182946A CN 200610018294 A CN200610018294 A CN 200610018294A CN 100398906 C CN100398906 C CN 100398906C
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- steam
- cylinder body
- high pressure
- steam generator
- high temperature
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
- Y02P80/15—On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method and a generator for generating nanometer vapor with high pressure. Steam with low temperature or water with high temperature is mixed with pressure air; ultra-fine particles are sprayed into the mixture for atomization; the atomized steam enters a sealed heat-exchange space to be heated in high temperature so that nanometer vapor with high pressure is generated. The generator comprises a heating oil cylinder body with high temperature, a steam cylinder body and a heat exchange tube arranged in the steam cylinder body, wherein the inside or the wall of the steam cylinder is provided with a spray head, and the spray head is communicated with a pressure air tube and a tube for steam with low temperature or a tube for water with high temperature; an ultra-fine particle atomization chamber which can quickly supply heat is arranged in the steam cylinder, the ultra-fine particle atomization chamber is communicated with the steam cylinder, and the nozzle of spray head faces to the ultra-fine atomization chamber. The present invention has the advantages of simple method and simple operation, and can largely increase evaporating amount with little water and quick gas generation under the condition of not changing the quantities of generated gas and used water of the original boilers; the temperature is high, so energy sources are saved and investment is reduced. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, small size, no discharge and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the water vapour generation technique, being specifically related to a kind of high carbon molecule heating oil is thermal medium, utilizes the hot-air supercharging, produces the water vapour generating means of nanometer water vapour.
Background technology
Existing steam generating device has coal-burning boiler, oil-burning gas-fired boiler, electric boiler.This apparatus structure complexity, energy consumption height, and can not dry combustion method, dangerous big, be entirely to water directly heating determined by the character of water.Can't improve steam temperature and pressure.Can only infinitely increase boiler volume and evaporation capacity now, improves pressure, could improve steam temperature, and investment is big, and heat time heating time is long, and energy-output ratio is big, and the consumption of water is big, and environmental pollution is big.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and generator that can produce the nanometer water vapour fast, to overcome the problems referred to above.
The technical scheme of the present invention's high pressure nano water vapour method for generation is: with Low Temperature Steam with after pressure air mixes, spray into by shower nozzle and to carry out the ultra micron atomizing in the space with Fast Heating and handle, steam after the atomizing enters the heat exchange space of sealing and carries out high-temperature heating treatment, thereby produces the high pressure nano water vapour.
This method utilizes pressure air that high-temperature water or Low Temperature Steam are carried out supercharging, separate the atomized water molecule by high temperature again, can be fast with hydrone ultra micro granulation, obtain nanometer steam, this method is simple, and operation realization means are simple, can realize that water is few, it is fast to steam, and under original boiler steams the constant situation of water consumption, can improve evaporation capacity greatly; The temperature height, thus energy resource consumption, minimizing investment saved.
The technical scheme of the present invention's high pressure nano steam generator is: it comprises high temperature heating cylinder body and bracing or strutting arrangement, high temperature heating cylinder body and heat-exchange communication, the steam cylinder body and in the heat-exchange tube established, the safety guard of establishing on high temperature heating cylinder body and the steam cylinder body, it is characterized in that establishing heater in high temperature heating cylinder body and the steam cylinder body, establish shower nozzle in the steam cylinder body or on the casing wall, shower nozzle is communicated with pressure air pipe and Low Temperature Steam pipe; Establish the ultra micron atomizing process chamber that can carry out Fast Heating in the steam cylinder body, ultra micron atomizing process chamber communicates with the steam cylinder body, and the spout of shower nozzle is facing to ultra micron atomizing process chamber.
This high pressure nano steam generator is a steam boiler, can make original 1kg, 0.001m
3The water surface temperature is 85 ℃, and the short time atomizing is separated into 0.9m
3Surface temperature is 168 ℃ increases by 955 times than original volume, obtains nanometer steam.Using this device to change traditional steam engine can only directly heat vaporific history by holy water, not determined by the character of water.This device has thoroughly solved the problem that boiler for a long time can not dry combustion method, uses nanometer steam energy consumption little, and water is few, and aerogenesis is fast, the temperature height, and pressure is controllable, fill up international and domestic blank.This apparatus structure is simple, and volume is little, does not have discharging, and environmental protection is can anhydrous dry combustion method fool proof.Be applicable to enterprises and institutions' hotel room, family uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 high pressure nano water vapour method for generation schematic diagram
Fig. 2 high pressure nano steam generator schematic diagram
Fig. 3 ultra micron atomizing process chamber schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
The high pressure nano water vapour method for generation of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, Low Temperature Steam that steam generator 100 produces or high-temperature water are with after the pressure air of air compressor 200 generations mixes, carrying out the ultra micron atomizing in high-pressure nozzle 300 sprays into the space 400 with Fast Heating handles, steam after the atomizing enters the heat exchange space 500 of sealing and carries out high-temperature heating treatment, thereby produces the high pressure nano water vapour.The space 400 of Fast Heating is located in the heat exchange space 500.Heat exchange space 501 and outer heat exchange space 502 in heat exchange space 500 comprises; Be provided with electric heater unit 600 in interior heat exchange space 501 and the outer heat exchange space 502; Be provided with heating oil 700 between interior heat exchange space 501 and the outer heat exchange space 502.Establish steam output pipe 800 in the interior heat exchange space 501.
The high pressure nano steam generator of present embodiment, usually be called high pressure nano water vapour boiler, as shown in Figure 2, high temperature heating cylinder body 30 and steam cylinder body 18 can adopt split-type structural, also can adopt integral structure, present embodiment adopts integral structure, and promptly steam cylinder body 18 is located in the high temperature heating cylinder body 30, establishes high carbon molecule heating oil 16 in the space between high temperature heating cylinder body 30 and the steam cylinder body 18.Can establish electric heater unit separately in the high temperature heating cylinder body 30, also can use common electric heater unit with steam cylinder body 18; Establish electric heater unit 15 in the high temperature heating cylinder body 30 in the present embodiment, steam cylinder body 18 is established electric heater unit 12, and electric heater unit 12 is located in the heating cylinder body 20; Establishing heat-exchange tube 19 in the steam cylinder body 18 links with high temperature heating cylinder body 30.
Low Temperature Steam generator 28 preheating water tanks of UNICOM 5, be connected UNICOM's giant 6 between Low Temperature Steam generator 28 and the preheating water tank 5, the outlet pipe 36 that is preheating water tank 5 is connected UNICOM with giant 6, and the outlet pipe of giant 6 or steam outlet pipe 37 are connected UNICOM with Low Temperature Steam generator 28.
The cooling device UNICOM of water inlet pipe 35 and air compressor 3 is connected UNICOM by control valve 2 with preheating water tank 5 simultaneously; The cooling outlet pipe 4 of air compressor 3 is connected UNICOM with preheating water tank 5.
High temperature heating cylinder body 30 is connected with support 25, and support 25 is connected on the base 26.Preheating water tank 5 is connected with support 31, and support 31 is connected on the base 26.
Above-mentioned all structures are located in the housing 17, and housing 17 is also established electric cabinet 1.
As shown in Figure 3, ultra micron atomizing process chamber 32 comprises upper plate 21, lower plate 40, establish heater 22 in the space between upper plate 21 and the lower plate 40, heater 22 can be a heater independently, also can be the part of electric heater unit 12, present embodiment be the part of electric heater unit 12; Upper plate 21 is connected by mist pipe 41 with lower plate 40, and mist pipe 41 communicates with steam cylinder body 18.Coaming plate 42 is established at the edge of upper plate 21 and/or lower plate 40, forms shower nozzle jet space 44 between the casing wall 46 of coaming plate 42, lower plate 40 and steam cylinder body, and mist pipe 41 communicates with the jet space of shower nozzle 23.Offer inflation port 45 on the coaming plate 42.
Claims (15)
1. high pressure nano water vapour method for generation, it is characterized in that: with Low Temperature Steam with after pressure air mixes, spray into by shower nozzle and to carry out the ultra micron atomizing in the space with Fast Heating and handle, steam after the atomizing enters the heat exchange space of sealing and carries out high-temperature heating treatment, thereby produces the high pressure nano water vapour.
2. high pressure nano water vapour method for generation according to claim 1, described pressure air is produced by air compressor.
3. high pressure nano water vapour method for generation according to claim 1, described heat exchange space are to be the heat exchange space of heat exchange medium with high temperature heating oil, and the oily thermal source of high temperature heating is from electric heater unit.
4. high pressure nano water vapour method for generation according to claim 1, electric heater unit is established in described heat exchange space.
5. high pressure nano steam generator, it comprises high temperature heating cylinder body and bracing or strutting arrangement, high temperature heating cylinder body is communicated with heat-exchange tube, the steam cylinder body and in the heat-exchange tube established, the safety guard of establishing on high temperature heating cylinder body and the steam cylinder body, it is characterized in that establishing heater in high temperature heating cylinder body and the steam cylinder body, establish shower nozzle in the steam cylinder body or on the casing wall, shower nozzle is communicated with pressure air pipe and Low Temperature Steam pipe; Establish the ultra micron atomizing process chamber that can carry out Fast Heating in the steam cylinder body, ultra micron atomizing process chamber communicates with the steam cylinder body, and the spout of shower nozzle is facing to ultra micron atomizing process chamber.
6. as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that the steam cylinder body is located in the high temperature heating cylinder body, establish high temperature heating oil in the space between steam cylinder body and the high temperature heating cylinder body, establish electric heater unit in steam cylinder body and/or the high temperature heating cylinder body.
7. as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that ultra micron atomizing process chamber comprises upper plate, lower plate, establish heater in the space between upper plate and the lower plate, upper plate is connected by mist pipe with lower plate, and mist pipe communicates with the steam cylinder body.
8. as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that coaming plate is established at the edge of upper plate and/or lower plate, form the shower nozzle jet space between the casing wall of coaming plate, lower plate and steam cylinder body, mist pipe communicates with the jet space of shower nozzle.
9. as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that offering on the coaming plate inflation port.
10. as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that the pressure air pipe connects air compressor, Low Temperature Steam pipe or high-temperature conduit connect the Low Temperature Steam generator, are connected check valve between shower nozzle and pressure air pipe and Low Temperature Steam pipe or the high-temperature conduit.
11., it is characterized in that the Low Temperature Steam generator preheating water tank of UNICOM as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 10.
12., it is characterized in that being connected UNICOM's giant between Low Temperature Steam generator and the preheating water tank as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 11.
13., it is characterized in that the cooling water pipe outlet and preheating water tank UNICOM of air compressor as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 10.
14., it is characterized in that being connected the air-pressure controlling device between pressure air pipe and the air compressor as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 10.
15., it is characterized in that described steam generator is located in the shell as high pressure nano steam generator as described in the claim 5,6,10～14 each.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100182946A CN100398906C (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2006-01-25 | High pressure nano vapor generation method and generator therefor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100182946A CN100398906C (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2006-01-25 | High pressure nano vapor generation method and generator therefor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1807975A CN1807975A (en) | 2006-07-26 |
| CN100398906C true CN100398906C (en) | 2008-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2006100182946A Expired - Fee Related CN100398906C (en) | 2006-01-25 | 2006-01-25 | High pressure nano vapor generation method and generator therefor |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107051806A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-18 | 北京国悦纳净健康科技有限公司 | A kind of nanoscale water smoke manufacture method and equipment |
| CN114393952A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-26 | 嘉善艾斯迪电器厂 | Surface mounting system suitable for back-adhesive wall cloth |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2424370Y (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-03-21 | 郑业琦 | Appts. for generating high pressure saturated steam through continuous water atomizing heating |
| CN2466515Y (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2001-12-19 | 郑业琦 | Device for producing high pressure saturated steam |
| US6352639B2 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2002-03-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Superheating atomizing steam with hot FCC feed oil |
| JP2002168405A (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-14 | Asahi Kosoku Insatsu Kk | Superheated steam generator and treating device utilizing superheated steam |
| WO2004005798A1 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-01-15 | Thermo.Electron Co.,Ltd. | Method and device for generating superheated steam and superheated steam processing device |
| CN2663871Y (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2004-12-15 | 程洪亮 | Fast energy-saving electric boiler with high carbon molecule heating oil |
-
2006
- 2006-01-25 CN CNB2006100182946A patent/CN100398906C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6352639B2 (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2002-03-05 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Superheating atomizing steam with hot FCC feed oil |
| CN2424370Y (en) * | 2000-05-25 | 2001-03-21 | 郑业琦 | Appts. for generating high pressure saturated steam through continuous water atomizing heating |
| JP2002168405A (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-14 | Asahi Kosoku Insatsu Kk | Superheated steam generator and treating device utilizing superheated steam |
| CN2466515Y (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2001-12-19 | 郑业琦 | Device for producing high pressure saturated steam |
| WO2004005798A1 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2004-01-15 | Thermo.Electron Co.,Ltd. | Method and device for generating superheated steam and superheated steam processing device |
| CN2663871Y (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2004-12-15 | 程洪亮 | Fast energy-saving electric boiler with high carbon molecule heating oil |
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| CN1807975A (en) | 2006-07-26 |
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