CN100386950C - Brushless non-core electric hub - Google Patents

Brushless non-core electric hub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100386950C
CN100386950C CNB02160052XA CN02160052A CN100386950C CN 100386950 C CN100386950 C CN 100386950C CN B02160052X A CNB02160052X A CN B02160052XA CN 02160052 A CN02160052 A CN 02160052A CN 100386950 C CN100386950 C CN 100386950C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric
gear
wheel hub
outer rotor
motor outer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB02160052XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1510820A (en
Inventor
王和平
郭栋梁
宋达时
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CHONGQING HUIZHENG MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB02160052XA priority Critical patent/CN100386950C/en
Publication of CN1510820A publication Critical patent/CN1510820A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100386950C publication Critical patent/CN100386950C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

An electric hub is the center member of an electric vehicle, and the performance of the electric hub influences the development of the electric vehicle directly. The present invention relates to a brushless non-core electric hub which has no iron core, the internal resistance of a stator coil is extremely little, and thus, the electric hub has high efficiency and low heat productivity. In addition, the electric hub has the advantages of compact structure, small size, good dynamical capacity and good heat balance condition. The electric hub is particularly suitable for manufacturing high capacity and high efficiency electric vehicles (such as electric bicycles, electric motor cars, electric automobiles, electric wheelchairs, etc.).

Description

The brushless coreless electric wheel hub
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric wheel hub, especially a kind of brushless coreless electric wheel hub.Electric wheel hub is the core component of motor vehicle, and whether the advanced person will directly have influence on further developing of motor vehicle to its performance.
Background technology
Adopt of present electric wheel hub is brushed with iron core axis version more, and following shortcoming is arranged: have brush to cause the failure rate height, the cored efficient that causes is low, and axis causes the electric wheel hub radial dimension excessive.
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming, the present invention proposes a kind of brushless coreless electric wheel hub.This electric wheel hub does not have iron core, and the stator coil internal resistance is minimum, and therefore, this electric wheel hub is the efficient height not only, and caloric value is extremely low.In addition, this electric wheel hub compact conformation, size is little, dynamic characteristics good, the heat balance condition is good, is particularly suitable for making high-performance, high efficiency motor vehicle (electric bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle, electric automobile, electric wheelchair etc.).
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the shortcoming that is brushed with iron core axis version is arranged, and promptly has brush to cause the failure rate height, and the cored efficient that causes is low, and axis causes the electric wheel hub radial dimension excessive.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
The central shaft of electric wheel hub is divided into three sections, i.e. left side axle, axis and right axle.On the axle of a left side, be fixed with planetary carrier, three turriform gears are housed on it, and the turriform gear is connected to form with one heart by small one and large one two gears, and the pinion of turriform gear is meshed with the imperial palace Knucle-gear, the cylindrical of imperial palace Knucle-gear is fixedlyed connected with the wheel hub shell, and the wheel hub shell links to each other with tire.The left end of axis is meshed by the gear wheel of external tooth with the turriform gear, and right-hand member is connected with motor outer rotor.Admittance line in the right axle, lead is connected with the stator coil that is fixed on right, and the motor outer rotor of band permanent magnet is housed on the bearing on right axle both sides, and motor outer rotor is connected with the right-hand member of axis.With stator coil that the right axle of electric wheel hub links to each other outside be provided with motor outer rotor, motor outer rotor is made by the iron material, be fixed with on the internal rotor axial end outside some to permanent magnet, by attracting each other and supporting and keep suitable air gap with stator coil by right axle.Stator coil does not have core structure for the wire-wound disc type, drives the motor outer rotor that is supported on the right axle and rotate and power output when energising.
Owing to designed the turriform gear, make the radial dimension of electric wheel hub of the present invention dwindle greatly, this measure can improve the power density and the rigidity of electric wheel hub greatly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) brushless, so the reliability height.
2) therefore no iron core does not have iron loss.
3) internal resistance of disc type stator coil is extremely low, so caloric value is little.
4) two-sided yoke can be gathered magnetic by the iron motor housing, has improved the magnetic energy utilization rate.
5) electric efficiency height.
6) the output torque is big.
7) no slot effect.
8) rotating speed is steady.
9) use the turriform gear, radial dimension is little, no-load voltage ratio is big.
10) hub rigidity is big.
Description of drawings
Further specify specific structural features of the present invention and operation principle below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment.Brief Description Of Drawings:
Fig. 1 is the overall installation diagram of brushless coreless electric wheel hub of the present invention.Among Fig. 11 is lead, the 2nd, and stator coil, the 3rd, motor outer rotor, the 4th, axis, the 5th, great circle internal gear, the 6th, wheel hub shell, the 7th, turriform gear, the 8th, planetary carrier, the 9th, left side axle, the 10th, tire, the 11st, right axle.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, the central shaft of electric wheel hub is divided into three sections, i.e. left side axle (9), axis (4) and right spool (11); On left side axle (9), be fixed with planetary carrier (8), three turriform gears (7) are housed on it, turriform gear (7) has small one and large one two gears to connect to form with one heart, the pinion of turriform gear (7) is meshed with imperial palace Knucle-gear (5), the cylindrical of imperial palace Knucle-gear (5) is fixedlyed connected with wheel hub shell (6), and wheel hub shell (6) links to each other with tire (10).One end of axis (4) is meshed by the gear wheel of external tooth with turriform gear (7), and the other end is connected with motor outer rotor (3); Right axle (11) interior admittance lines (1), lead (1) is connected with stator coil (2) on being fixed on right axle (11), the motor outer rotor (3) of band permanent magnet is housed on the bearing on right axle (11) both sides, and motor outer rotor (3) is connected with the right-hand member of axis (4); With stator coil (2) that the right axle (11) of electric wheel hub links to each other outside be provided with motor outer rotor (3), motor outer rotor (3) is made by the iron material, on the inner axial end of motor outer rotor (3), be fixed with some to permanent magnet, by attracting each other and supporting and keep suitable air gap with stator coil (2) by right axle (11); Stator coil (2) does not have core structure for the wire-wound disc type, drives the motor outer rotor (3) that is supported on the right axle (11) and rotate and power output when energising.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
As shown in Figure 1, driver with power supply or this motor is given stator coil (2) power supply by lead-out wire (1), form rotating magnetic field, this rotating magnetic field acts on the rotor yoke on both sides, motor outer rotor (3) is rotated and output motor power, motor outer rotor (3) drives axis (4) and rotates, and the gear teeth on the axis (4) drive turriform gear (7) and rotate, and the pinion of turriform gear (7) drives great circle internal gear (5) and the wheel hub shell (6) that is connected with it and tire (10) and rotates.
Using method of the present invention:
1, car body is fixedlyed connected with right axle (11) with left side axle (9);
2, power supply and wheel hub being drawn lead (1) is connected.

Claims (1)

1. a brushless coreless electric wheel hub is characterized in that: the central shaft of electric wheel hub is divided into three sections, i.e. left side axle (9), axis (4) and right axle (11); On left side axle (9), be fixed with planetary carrier (8), three turriform gears (7) are housed on planetary carrier (8), turriform gear (7) is connected to form with one heart by small one and large one two gears, the pinion of turriform gear (7) is meshed with imperial palace Knucle-gear (5), the cylindrical of imperial palace Knucle-gear (5) is fixedlyed connected with wheel hub shell (6), and wheel hub shell (6) links to each other with tire (10); The left end of axis (4) is meshed by the gear wheel of external tooth with turriform gear (7), and the right-hand member of axis (4) is connected with motor outer rotor (3); Right axle (11) interior admittance lines (1), lead (1) is connected with stator coil (2) on being fixed on right spool (11), and the motor outer rotor (3) of being with permanent magnet is housed on the bearing on stator coil (2) both sides; Motor outer rotor (3) is made by the iron material, on the inner axial end of motor outer rotor (3), be fixed with some to permanent magnet, by attracting each other and supporting and keep suitable air gap with stator coil (2) by right axle (11); Stator coil (2) does not have core structure for the wire-wound disc type, drives the motor outer rotor (3) that is supported on the right axle (11) and rotate and power output when energising.
CNB02160052XA 2002-12-25 2002-12-25 Brushless non-core electric hub Expired - Fee Related CN100386950C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB02160052XA CN100386950C (en) 2002-12-25 2002-12-25 Brushless non-core electric hub

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB02160052XA CN100386950C (en) 2002-12-25 2002-12-25 Brushless non-core electric hub

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1510820A CN1510820A (en) 2004-07-07
CN100386950C true CN100386950C (en) 2008-05-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB02160052XA Expired - Fee Related CN100386950C (en) 2002-12-25 2002-12-25 Brushless non-core electric hub

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201797425U (en) * 2010-08-28 2011-04-13 林慧生 Permanent magnet iron coreless electric hub
CN102355101A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-02-15 王春煜 Core-free permanent magnet direct current motor with axial magnetic field for electric vehicle
CN104319919A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-28 洛阳市施凯信机电科技有限公司 Motor for sewing machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0042017A1 (en) * 1980-06-17 1981-12-23 ATELIERS DE CONSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIQUES DE CHARLEROI (ACEC) Société Anonyme Geared-motor with brake
EP0081189A2 (en) * 1981-12-05 1983-06-15 Karl-Heinz Linnig Object braking device
CN2183042Y (en) * 1994-01-12 1994-11-16 唐行伦 Electric power driven motion aid
CN2507674Y (en) * 2001-09-26 2002-08-28 刘锦韬 Hub driving device for moped

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0042017A1 (en) * 1980-06-17 1981-12-23 ATELIERS DE CONSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIQUES DE CHARLEROI (ACEC) Société Anonyme Geared-motor with brake
EP0081189A2 (en) * 1981-12-05 1983-06-15 Karl-Heinz Linnig Object braking device
CN2183042Y (en) * 1994-01-12 1994-11-16 唐行伦 Electric power driven motion aid
CN2507674Y (en) * 2001-09-26 2002-08-28 刘锦韬 Hub driving device for moped

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CN1510820A (en) 2004-07-07

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Addressee: Guo Dongliang

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20160612

Address after: 400707 Chongqing city Beibei District caijiagang town homologous Road No. 1

Patentee after: Chongqing Huizheng Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710072 8-1-401, West Village, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Shaanxi, Xi'an

Patentee before: Wang Heping

Patentee before: Guo Dongliang

Patentee before: Song Dashi

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080507

Termination date: 20171225