CN100383327C - Liquid detergent automatic adding device for washing machine - Google Patents

Liquid detergent automatic adding device for washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100383327C
CN100383327C CNB021238375A CN02123837A CN100383327C CN 100383327 C CN100383327 C CN 100383327C CN B021238375 A CNB021238375 A CN B021238375A CN 02123837 A CN02123837 A CN 02123837A CN 100383327 C CN100383327 C CN 100383327C
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China
Prior art keywords
washing agent
liquid detergent
cam
washing
motor
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CNB021238375A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1465799A (en
Inventor
卢良焕
赵汉纪
金琮石
康正勳
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LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
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LG Electronics Tianjin Appliances Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB021238375A priority Critical patent/CN100383327C/en
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Publication of CN100383327C publication Critical patent/CN100383327C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic liquid detergent feeding device of a laundry machine. The present invention comprises a motor, a cam and at least two detergent feeding mechanisms, wherein a camshaft which is connected to the motor rotates in company with the motor; liquid detergent feeding openings are formed on the detergent feeding mechanisms, a discharging flexible pipe which is connected to a washing beck is simultaneously combined, and a compression part which generates compressed air through the work of the cam is also arranged. In the structure, liquid detergents are supplied to the discharging flexible pipe only when the compressed air is supplied to each detergent feeding mechanism. The present invention can automatically feed the liquid detergents in good time under the premise that users do not need to intervene. The liquid detergents are diluted by washing water, and the problem that washings are impaired is solved. The automatic feeding device can accurately control the feeding amount of the liquid detergents through controlling the operating time and the rotation speed of the motor and setting the length of the cam differently, and therefore, the using efficiency and the washing efficiency of the liquid detergents can be enhanced.

Description

The automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washing machine, relate in particular to a kind of automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine.
Background technology
The rubbing action of the current that general washing machine is an emulsification of utilizing washing agent, the rotation by agitator produces, the products to removing such as percussion that filter imposes on washings attached to all contaminations matter on clothes and the bed clothes etc.The automatic washing machine of producing does not recently need user's operation just can automatically finish a series of processes such as washing stroke, rinsing stroke and dehydration stroke in intermediate link.
Wherein, roller washing machine is compared with the agitator washing machine that sink is standing rotation, not only can dwindle whole height, can also increase washing capacity, and can prevent the phenomenons such as winding of washings, so recently the demand of roller washing machine there is growth trend gradually.
Below with reference to back accompanying drawing paper 1, the general appearance of roller washing machine is carried out simple explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, the roller washing machine of prior art comprises shell 1, top panel 2, control panel 5 and washing agent bucket 7 substantially.Shell 1 protection also is housed in its inner sink (not expressing in the drawing) and various annex, and it is made of left and right sides face and back; Top panel 2 covers the upper side of opening at shell 1; Control panel 5 is arranged on the front upper of shell 1, and control panel 5 provides outside the various washing information to the user, also is provided with a plurality of buttons for user's operation; Washing agent bucket 7 is arranged on a side of control panel 5, is used to accommodate washing agent, softening agent for fibres, the following general designation of bleaching agent ' washing agent ' of automatic input.
In addition, the lower end of control panel 5 is provided with door 6, the place ahead lid (front cover) 3 and lower panel (plate) 4.Door 6 is rotated vis-a-vis with the open surface of sink; The place ahead lid (front cover) 3 surrounds open front; The lower end of lid (front cover) 3 is provided with lower panel (plate) 4 forwardly, and filter for installation (not expressing in the drawing) is housed in the lower panel (plate) 4.
As mentioned above, roller washing machine is before carrying out washing stroke, earlier behind the washing agent bucket 7 interior pulverous washing agent of input and bleaching agent and softening agent for fibres etc., set the kind of washings or wash time etc. by control panel 5 again, press initiating key then and promptly begin to carry out a series of processes such as rinsing stroke, dehydration stroke and drying stroke automatically from washing stroke.
Kind or wash time etc. are pressed initiating key then and are promptly begun to carry out a series of processes such as rinsing stroke, dehydration stroke and drying stroke automatically from washing stroke.
On the one hand, be widely used in aqueous washing agent, softening agent for fibres and the bleaching agent (following general designation liquid detergent) that dilution properties is relatively good in the washings, emulsification is outstanding recently.When putting into liquid detergent in the roller washing machine, because can not be under the state of the supplying washing water open door of the characteristic of roller washing machine 6 drops into liquid detergent in the sink, so only drop into directly putting on the washings or before the supplying washing water by washing agent bucket 7.
But when dropping into liquid detergents by washing agent bucket 7, the uneven problem of washing agent input amount appears but, because washing agent bucket 7 designs for powder detergent.That is to say, washing agent bucket 7 is after by the washings of supplying powder detergent appropriate amount ground being diluted, put into the structure in the sink, though therefore when dropping into liquid detergent the flowability owing to liquid detergent in washings, do not dilute yet and can directly put in the sink.In addition owing to washing agent bucket 7 for powder detergent designs, so the amount of dilution of the amount of dilution of the powder detergent that is undertaken by washings and liquid detergent is different, so be difficult to regulate the input amount of required washing agent.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing technology exists, the invention provides a kind of automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine, it can put into aqueous washing agent, softening agent for fibres, bleaching agent etc. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the washing machine in the sink timely and appropriately automatically.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine is characterized in that comprising: motor, cam and at least more than one washing agent injection mechanism; Described camshaft is attached on the motor, and along with motor rotates together; Described each washing agent injection mechanism is made of washing agent bucket and main body and compression unit; Described washing agent bucket connects a side of top panel, forms the input port and the outlet of liquid detergent; Described body interior is formed with space and the air flue that is used to hold washing agent, and the one end communicates with the outlet of washing agent bucket, and the other end of main body is attached on the drain hose; One end of main body is provided with seal member airtight when compressed air is supplied, and the other end of main body also is provided with seal member open when compressed air is supplied; Described compression unit mainly comprises key casing and button: key casing communicates with main body and is combined in a side of main body; Button is arranged on the one side of key casing by spring, by the volume of the increase and decrease discharge chambe that contacts with cam; On the described washing agent injection mechanism, be combined with the drain hose that is attached on the washtub simultaneously, the work that also is provided with by cam generates compressed-air actuated compression unit; Only to each washing agent injection mechanism supply compressed air the time, aqueous washing agent just can be to the drain hose supply.
At this moment in order to hold and drop into washing agent, softening agent for fibres, bleaching agent respectively, the washing agent injection mechanism is set under 3 the situation, can design the device that utilizes a motor and cam that washing agent is dropped into automatically respectively, utilizes the device that a motor and three cams drop into washing agent automatically and utilize three motors and three devices that cam drops into washing agent automatically.
Washing machine automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the present invention need not under the prerequisite of user's intervention, the washing agent of aqueous washing agent, softening agent for fibres and bleaching agent etc. in time can be dropped into automatically.Described liquid detergent has solved the impaired problem of washings by being washed the water dilution.In addition, the duration of runs and the rotary speed by the control motor and the Design of length of cam become different, the input of controlling liquid washing agent exactly, the service efficiency and the detersive efficiency of raising liquid detergent.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the outward appearance oblique view of prior art roller washing machine.
Fig. 2 is the outward appearance oblique view of roller washing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of the startup structure in the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the plane of first embodiment of automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 a is the plane of second embodiment of automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 b is the I-I line sectional drawing of Fig. 5 a.
The symbol description of drawing major part
100,200,300: washing agent bucket 130,230,330: main body
133,233,333: air flue 145,245,345: button
The specific embodiment
As shown in the figure, the outward appearance of roller washing machine comprises shell 1, top panel 2 and the place ahead lid 3 substantially.Shell 1 is housed in its inner sink (not expressing in the drawing) and various annex in order to protect, and is made of left and right sides face and back; Top panel 2 covers the upper side of opening at shell 1; The place ahead lid 3 is provided with door 6.
At this moment the top of the place ahead lid 3 is provided with control panel 5 and washing agent bucket 7.Control panel 5 provides various washing information to the user, also is provided with a plurality of buttons simultaneously, and button is used for the operation for the user; Washing agent bucket 7 is arranged on a side of control panel 5, is used to accommodate washing agent and softening agent for fibres etc. and drops into washing agent etc. automatically.
In addition, back one side of top panel 2 is provided with automatic liquid detergent feeding device, and automatic liquid detergent feeding device can only be used for the automatic input of liquid detergent.Automatic liquid detergent feeding device is made of a plurality of washing agent injection mechanisms, motor and cam.A plurality of washing agent injection mechanisms 100,200,300 are used to hold the liquid detergent of aqueous washing agent, softening agent for fibres, bleaching agent etc., washing agent are put in the washing agent bucket 7 automatically when being supplied by compressed air; Motor is arranged on the back side of top panel 2, and being used for provides compressed air to washing agent injection mechanism 100,200,300; Cam and motor carry out axle and link.At this moment the quantity of washing agent injection mechanism is decided by the washing agent kind of required input, generally preferably 3.
So, for roller washing machine of the present invention, washing agent bucket 7 does not have open necessity, the washing agent of discharging from washing agent injection mechanism 100,200,300 can be flowed into by kind as long as washing agent bucket 7 has, and is washed the water dilution and finally gets final product to the structure that discharge the outside.
Each main composition part and the course of work to automatic liquid detergent feeding device is described in detail below.
In 3 washing agent injection mechanisms 100,200,300 one 100 only is shown in Fig. 3, and other structure of two is also identical with it certainly.
As shown in Figure 3, in washing agent injection mechanism 100, washing agent bucket 101 is the center with top panel 2, inserts to be supported in the washing agent bucket fixator 110.Wherein in washing agent bucket 101, both sides vis-a-vis are respectively arranged with the input port and the outlet of the washing agent of cylinder type, and the input port and the outlet of washing agent preferably are made of transparent material, so that see the reserves of wiping washing agent.For washing agent is very successfully discharged from outlet, the input port of washing agent bucket 101 preferably is in opened state all the time.
In the lower end of washing agent bucket 101, that is to say the insertion section 103 that is formed with ring-type on the face that outlet forms in addition, insertion section 103 is used for insertion and is supported on washing agent bucket fixator 110.Wherein be formed with secure bond projection 105 on the tail end outer peripheral face of insertion section 103, secure bond projection 105 is used for combining with the secure bond groove 115 of washing agent bucket fixator 110.
In addition, the bottom of top panel 2 is provided with connector 120, and the outlet of connector 120 and washing agent bucket 101 vis-a-vis.Be used to store the washing agent that also flows into for the first time from the washing agent bucket so form 121, the first spaces 121, first space in the above between the back side of plate 2 and the connector 120.Wherein be provided with valve part between washing agent bucket 101 and the connector 120, valve part is used for optionally to first space, 121 supply liquid detergents.
Valve part is made of stopper 161, sealing 162, moving part 163 and compression spring portion 164.Stopper 161 is inserted in the outlet of washing agent bucket 101, is used for the outlet of airtight washing agent bucket 101, simultaneously is formed with through hole to internal run-through at the central part of stopper 161; Sealing 162 is arranged on the inside of washing agent bucket 101, is used for optionally opening and closing the through hole of stopper 161; Moving part 163 is used for lifting sealing 162; Compression spring portion 164 descends moving part 163 by restoring force.Wherein sealing 162 preferably is made of the plate-like of through hole that can complete closed stopper 161.
Moving part 163 is arranged on the through hole inside of stopper 161, and for lifting sealing 162, the upper end of moving part 163 will be combined on the sealing 162, and the lower end of moving part 163 wants can contact on the bottom surface of connector 120.That is to say that when being combined in washing agent bucket 101 on the connector 120, the bottom surface of the following end in contact connector 120 of moving part 163 and rising makes the sealing 162 of the upper end of moving part 163 also and then rise the through hole of open stopper 162.
In addition, the effect of compression spring 164 is that the moving part of rising 163 is resetted, and is arranged between the ad-hoc location of the back side of stopper 161 and moving part 163 for this reason.That is to say that when washing agent bucket 101 was combined in situation on the connector 120, compression spring 164 was kept the state of compression; When washing agent bucket 101 during with situation that connector 120 separates, moving part 163 is descended, sealing 162 is also and then descended together, carry out the through hole of stopper 161 airtight.So when washing agent bucket 101 separates with connector 120, can prevent to produce the leakage of liquid detergent by the through hole of stopper 161.
The lower end of moving part 163 is formed with open laterally a plurality of pin 163a, keeps a determining deviation each other between a plurality of pin 163a.This is because the upper side of pin 163a is used to support an end that compresses spring 164, and the space is the washing agent continuation inflow downwards that is used to make by the through hole inflow of stopper 161 between pin 163a and the pin simultaneously.
On the one hand, in order to prevent that through hole from stopper 161 to the external leaks washing agent, needing to be provided with an extra hermetically-sealed construction between valve part and connector 120.So, be formed with extension 165 to connector 120 with certain-length from the back side of stopper 161; The rear of extension 165 is formed with the U font groove is set; Be formed with dividing plate 123 from the bottom surface of connector 120 to stopper 161 sides.At this moment, groove and dividing plate 123 are set vis-a-vis; Be provided with and be provided with O type ring 167 in the groove.So the actual space that flows into liquid detergent is restricted to the inner space of extension 165 in first space 121.
Then, there is the main body 130 with second space 131 lower end of connector 120 by the screw secure bond; The left surface of main body 130 is combined with compression unit 140; The left side of compression unit 140 is provided with above-mentioned motor and cam.At this moment main body 130 is the open cylinders in two sides, and the upper end of main body 130 combines with the lower end of connector 120, and the lower end of main body 130 combines with drain hose 190.Be formed with second space 131 in the inside of main body 130 in addition and air flue 133, the second spaces 131 alongst form, air flue 133 is to second space, 131 supply air.Also have, the outside, upper end of main body 130 is formed with a plurality of secure bond timbers 135, by the lower end of secure bond timber 135 usefulness screw secure bond at connector 120.
On the one hand, main body 130 open two ends are provided with seal member 170,180, and seal member 170,180 only to second space, 131 supply compressed air the time, is used to make washing agent to discharge to drain hose 190.
On the one hand, main body 130 open two ends are provided with seal member 170,180, and seal member 170,180 only to second space, 131 supply compressed air the time, is used to make washing agent to discharge to drain hose 190.
Be arranged on first seal member 170 of main body 130 upper ends in the seal member and keep opened state when flat, only the time to second space, 131 supply compressed air, airtight second space 131 and first space 121.For this reason, the bottom of connector 120 is divided into the space of first space 121 and bottom by section holder 125, and section holder 125 has the formation of certain width ground along connector 120 lower inside side faces.Lower space is the space that is used for 170 liftings of first seal member.At this moment, in order to pass through first seal member, 170 complete closed, first space 121 and the lower space, the back side shape of first seal member 170 and section holder 125 forms accordingly.As an embodiment, be the center with the bar gage 171 that keeps first seal member, 170 elevating movement benchmark, the tabula board 173 (skirt) of seal member 170 bottoms is the bells that form downwards slowly to tilt; The back side of section holder 125 also forms inclined plane slowly, and is corresponding with tabula board 173.
So when second space 131 flows into compressed air, along with first seal member 170 rises and combine closely in the back side of the section holder 125 of connector 120, complete closed first space 121 and second space 131.
In addition, be arranged on second seal member 180 of main body 130 lower ends and be in airtight state when flat, only open compressed-air actuated the time flowing into, washing agent is flow in the drain hose 190 to second space 131.For this reason, second seal member 180 is made of flow channel tube 181 and compression seal portion 185, and flow channel tube 181 is combined in the lower end of main body 130, and stream has the washing agent in second space 131; Compression seal portion 185 combines closely in the outer periphery of flow channel tube 181 simultaneously along with compressed air can expand.
Flow channel tube 181 is round tubes, and the upper end of flow channel tube 181 is in opened state in order to lead to second space 131, and the lower end of opposite flow channel tube 181 is sealed.A plurality of outlets 183 of washing agent form along flow channel tube 181.So as long as do not flow into compressed air in second space 131, the outlet 183 of flow channel tube 181 will be kept airtight state, prevented the phenomenon of washing agent to drain hose 190 supplies.
Compression seal portion 185 is enclosed in the outer periphery of flow channel tube 181, has and flow channel tube 181 corresponding shape; The bottom surface of compression seal portion 185 is provided with outlet 187, is used for washing agent to the drain hose supply.Owing to can expand by compressed-air actuated effect under the state that compression seal portion 185 and flow channel tube 181 are combined closely, so compression seal portion 185 needs to adopt the fabulous material of telescopicing performance to be made, and can adopt silicones (silicone) to make compression seal portion as an embodiment.
Compression unit 140 is made of key casing 143, button 145 and spring 147, and key casing 143 is combined in the side of main body 130, forms discharge chambe 141; Button 145 be arranged near a side of cam (cam) 155 when its during to main body 130 side shiftings, the volume of minimizing discharge chambe 141; Spring 147 is used for button 145 is reset to original state.At this moment, in order to form discharge chambe 141, the side that key casing 143 will be only when its during to main body 130 side shiftings, the volume of minimizing discharge chambe 141; Spring 147 is used for button 145 is reset to original state.At this moment, in order to form discharge chambe 141, key casing 143 is with the one side open that only combine with the air flue 133 of main body 130, and remaining part is all sealed.In addition, button 145 is arranged on and the corresponding another side of key casing 143 open surfaces; The two ends of spring 147 are supported on the inside face of button 145 and the one side of key casing 143, resiliency supported button 145 respectively.
At this moment, for the motion compresses air by button 145, the part that is positioned at key casing 143 inside in the button 145 needs fully closely to be combined on the inside face of key casing 143.But, when preferably the inside face of button 145 and key casing 143 is combined closely, a button sealing 149 that moves with button 145 additionally is set, so that keep the air-tightness of discharge chambe 141.Button sealing 149 not only can ensure compressed-air actuated generation, and the washing agent that can also prevent to flow into by air flue 133 is through being provided with the problem towards external leakage of button 145.
Then, the lower end of main body 130 is inserted with drain hose socket 191 across second seal member 180, and drain hose socket 191 is combined on the drain hose 190.At this moment can not to be combined in what write in compression seal portion 185 original copys that constitute second seal member 180 be compression seal portion 175 to drain hose socket 191, consider the expansion of compression seal portion 185, drain hose socket 191 need keep a determining deviation with compression seal portion 185.
Then, the motor 153 of the side of compression unit and axle are combined in the cam cam155 on the motor 153, optionally press the button 145 of compression unit when rotating on the cam 155.At this moment motor 153 is installed in the inside that prolongs the motor housing 151 that forms from connector 120, is supported on the back side of top panel.
In addition, utilize the rotation of motor 153 optionally to push button 145 in order to make cam 155, the distance between need be from the rotating shaft to the corner is arranged to difference, illustrates and can adopt the cam that is shaped as rhombus.That is to say that the catercorner length difference of rhombus cam 155 pushes button when the angle of long-diagonal correspondence contacts with button 145, button 145 is not returned to original position when the angle of short diagonal correspondence does not contact button.
On the one hand, in order to be washed the water dilution by the washing agent injection mechanism 100 final liquid detergents of discharging with structure and to put on the washings, scupper hose 190 preferably is attached at a side of washing agent bucket.
Below with reference to back accompanying drawing paper, the course of work and the effect of the washing agent injection mechanism that utilizes motor and cam is elaborated.
State shown in Figure 3 is the state of liquid detergent when putting into drain hose 190, before applying power supply to motor 153, washing agent bucket 101 is combined on the connector 120, moving part 163 risings keep a determining deviation with the through hole of sealing 162 and stopper 161, and washing agent passes through open through hole to first space
State shown in Figure 3 is the state of liquid detergent when putting into drain hose 190, before applying power supply to motor 153, washing agent bucket 101 is combined on the connector 120, moving part 163 risings keep a determining deviation with the through hole of sealing 162 and stopper 161, and washing agent flows into to first space 121 by open through hole.Then, washing agent flow in second space 131 by the space between section holder 125 and first seal member 170 of connector 120.During the course, O type ring has prevented that washing agent in first space 121 is to the leakage of outside.
Then, the washing agent in second space 131 flows to the bottom, flow in the flow channel tube 181 of second seal member 180.At this moment, owing to flow channel tube 181 is combined closely in compression seal portion 185, so the outlet of flow channel tube 181 also is to be in air-tight state, so washing agent can not further flow.
Then, apply power supply to motor 153, motor 153 is driven, and makes cam 155 optionally push button 145.Cam 155 pushes button 145 during the course, and then the volume of discharge chambe 141 will reduce, and along with the minimizing generation compressed air of discharge chambe 141 volumes, this compressed air is supplied to second space 131 by the air flue 133 of main body.
The compressed air of supply expands the compression seal portion 185 of second seal member 180 to second space, 131 inner expansions, and first seal member 170 is risen.So the tabula board 173 of seal member 170 abuts against in the section holder 125 of connector 120, prevent that compressed air from leaking to first space 121.
At this moment, produce the slit between flow channel tube 181 and the compression seal portion 185, the outlet 183 of flow channel tube 181 is open.So the washing agent of flow channel tube 181 moves along the slit by outlet 183, the outlet 187 by compression seal portion 185 finally is discharged to drain hose 190.
Then, washing agent flows into to the washing agent bucket by drain hose 190, is washed the water dilution here, finally puts on the washings.
Be elaborated to having each embodiment that has 3 washing agent injection mechanism situations as mentioned above below.
Consult Fig. 4, this feeding device comprises that a motor and 100,200,300, three washing agent injection mechanisms 100,200,300 of three washing agent injection mechanisms are the center with a cam 155, and 155 on cam is attached on the motor.At this moment, each washing agent injection mechanism is identical with washing agent injection mechanism structure shown in Figure 3, puts into aqueous washing agent, softening agent for fibres and bleaching agent respectively.
The button 145,245,345 of each compression unit of injection mechanism drives by a cam 155, is arranged on the circumference of same circle so the button 145,245,345 of each compression unit of injection mechanism preferably is the center with the motor shaft.At this moment when the motor-driven cam rotates, can press the button of each compression unit successively.
Put on the circumference of same circle.At this moment when the motor-driven cam rotates, can press the button of each compression unit successively.
At this moment, because cam 155 is diamond shape,, press the button 145,245,345 of twice each compression unit respectively so cam 155 revolves when turning around.The discharge chambe of each washing agent injection mechanism once will compress twice in cam 155 every rotations thus.So the compressed air that generates flow into second space by the air flue of main body 130,230,330 respectively.Then the compression seal portion of second seal member expands, the gap that produces a determining deviation with flow channel tube.By the slit, the drain hose place is discharged and finally flow into to washing agent.
On the one hand, can with in the button of each compression unit of washing agent injection mechanism any two 145,345 be that the center relatively is provided with the motor shaft.At this moment in the button of compression unit, two buttons vis-a-vis can be pressed by cam simultaneously, so can discharge washing agent simultaneously.
But for automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the present invention, the input amount of washing agent depends on compressed-air actuated compression degree.If the rotary speed of motor is certain, then decide the input amount of washing agent according to the key stroke distance of compression unit.Automatic liquid detergent feeding device starts three washing agent injection mechanisms by a cam as shown in Figure 4, so the input amount of washing agent, softening agent for fibres, bleaching agent is identical.
In order to remedy shortcoming, the cam of each washing agent injection mechanism preferably is set respectively, below this is elaborated.
Shown in Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b, automatic liquid detergent feeding device shown in the second embodiment of the present invention comprises motor 153 substantially, is arranged on the motor shaft with the button 143,243,343 of three cams 155,255,355 of 153 bindings of motor, compression unit is three washing agent injection mechanisms 100,200,300 on the imaginary circle at center.
At this moment, each washing agent injection mechanism 100,200,300 is identical with the structure of washing agent injection mechanism shown in Figure 3, inner aqueous washing agent, softening agent for fibres and the bleaching agent of being loaded with respectively.
At this moment cam 155,255,355 is corresponding one by one with washing agent injection mechanism 100,200,300, and the compression unit of washing agent injection mechanism 100,200,300 should be positioned at differing heights for this reason; Cam 155,255,355 is in order to touch each button 145,245,345 respectively, so be separately positioned on the position of placing side by side height with each compression unit.
On the one hand, though have identical length,, the length of cam 155,255,355 should be arranged to difference in order to make the input amount difference of liquid detergent in Fig. 5 b cam 155,255,355.That is to say, for automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the present invention, the input amount of washing agent depends on compressed air, so the length of cam 155,255,355 is arranged to difference, can make the stroke distances difference of button by cam 155,255,355, so can make compressed-air actuated compression degree difference.As an embodiment, if the washing agent requirement the most for a long time, the length of cam of correspondence being accommodated the washing agent injection mechanism of liquid detergent is arranged to the longest, makes the stroke distances maximum of button, finally makes the discharge rate of liquid detergent maximum.
On the one hand, for automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the present invention, the input amount of washing agent not only depends on the length of cam, but also depends on the rotary speed of motor.Consider characteristics, preferably motor is arranged to 3, respectively corresponding each washing agent injection mechanism.
That is to say, on each washing agent injection mechanism, independent motor is set respectively on the position of each injection mechanism compression unit correspondence and axle is attached at cam on the motor.So can be by the rotational time of control motor, the input amount that rotary speed is accurately regulated washing agent.At this moment in order accurately to regulate the washing agent input amount, preferably the length of cam is arranged to mutual difference.
Up to the present, though be that the center has been described in detail to embodiments of the invention, the personnel that have general knowledge in technical field of the present invention can propose a lot of distortion in basic fundamental thought range of the present invention.Basic fundamental thought of the present invention is embodied in the patent request scope, and all differences point in the equal with it scope all should be interpreted as belonging in the scope of the present invention.
The effect of invention
In sum, washing machine automatic liquid detergent feeding device of the present invention can bring following effect.
At first, by the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine of the present invention, need not the user Under the prerequisite that gets involved, can the washing agent of aqueous washing agent, softening agent for fibres and bleaching agent etc. is in good time Ground drops into automatically. Liquid detergent has solved the impaired problem of washings by being washed the water dilution.
Then, by the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine of the present invention, by the control motor The duration of runs and rotary speed and the length of cam is arranged to different, can accurately control liquid and wash Wash the input amount of agent, so can improve service efficiency and the detersive efficiency of liquid detergent.

Claims (8)

1. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of a washing machine is characterized in that comprising:
Motor, cam and at least more than one washing agent injection mechanism;
Described camshaft is attached on the motor, and along with motor rotates together;
Described each washing agent injection mechanism is made of washing agent bucket and main body and compression unit;
Described washing agent bucket connects a side of top panel, forms the input port and the outlet of liquid detergent;
Described body interior is formed with space and the air flue that is used to hold washing agent, and the one end communicates with the outlet of washing agent bucket, and the other end of main body is attached on the drain hose; One end of main body is provided with seal member airtight when compressed air is supplied, and the other end of main body also is provided with seal member open when compressed air is supplied;
Described compression unit mainly comprises key casing and button: key casing communicates with main body and is combined in a side of main body; Button is arranged on the one side of key casing by spring, by the volume of the increase and decrease discharge chambe that contacts with cam;
On the described washing agent injection mechanism, be combined with the drain hose that is attached on the washtub simultaneously, the work that also is provided with by cam generates compressed-air actuated compression unit; Only to each washing agent injection mechanism supply compressed air the time, aqueous washing agent just can be to the drain hose supply.
2. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that 3 injection mechanisms of described setting being respectively applied for the aqueous washing agent of splendid attire, softening agent for fibres, bleaching agent.
3. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that being pressed by a cam for the button that can make described each compression unit of washing agent injection mechanism, it is on the circumference of a circle at center that the washing agent injection mechanism is positioned at the motor shaft.
4. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that any two in the button of described compression unit are that the center is provided with vis-a-vis with the motor shaft.
5. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that being pressed by mutual different cam for each compression unit that can make described injection mechanism, and the axle of described motor is gone up to link three cams.
6. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that the discharge rate in order to make liquid detergent is different mutually, and the length of described cam is different mutually.
7. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that the cam that described each injection mechanism is respectively arranged with the motor corresponding with compression unit and links with described motor shaft.
8. the automatic liquid detergent feeding device of washing machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that described motor can control according to the different durations of runs and rotary speed; The length of described cam is different mutually.
CNB021238375A 2002-07-05 2002-07-05 Liquid detergent automatic adding device for washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN100383327C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101614165B1 (en) * 2010-01-12 2016-04-20 동부대우전자 주식회사 Apparatus for supplying liquid detergent
KR20120082989A (en) * 2011-01-17 2012-07-25 삼성전자주식회사 Washing machine

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1033888A (en) * 1996-07-19 1998-02-10 Nippon Press Seisakusho:Kk Liquid chemical supplying device for washing machine and liquid chemical supplying method for washing machine

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1033888A (en) * 1996-07-19 1998-02-10 Nippon Press Seisakusho:Kk Liquid chemical supplying device for washing machine and liquid chemical supplying method for washing machine

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