CN100370930C - Bee-proof conjoined clothes - Google Patents

Bee-proof conjoined clothes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100370930C
CN100370930C CNB2006100490684A CN200610049068A CN100370930C CN 100370930 C CN100370930 C CN 100370930C CN B2006100490684 A CNB2006100490684 A CN B2006100490684A CN 200610049068 A CN200610049068 A CN 200610049068A CN 100370930 C CN100370930 C CN 100370930C
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China
Prior art keywords
bee
head
conjoined clothes
shield
proof
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100490684A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1803038A (en
Inventor
沈立荣
杜辉
项海青
潘成荣
陈骏华
林若飞
来鸽飞
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CNB2006100490684A priority Critical patent/CN100370930C/en
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Publication of CN100370930C publication Critical patent/CN100370930C/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses bee-proof conjoined clothes which comprise a head covering, a coat, gloves, trousers and shoe cylinders, wherein the top of the head covering is provided with a plastic lining cap which is adjusted in a closing mode and is worn on a head to perform the function of a bracket; the entirety of the lining cap forms a skullcap shape, and the lining cap is composed of a plastic cap ring of which the magnitude of the diameter is adjustable and two plastic vertex bandages; the positions of the front surface of the head covering justly aligning a nose, a mouth and eyes are provided with a steel or plastic face shield bracket which is provided with a nylon mesh face shield; the density of the meshes is from 40 to 60 meshes; the whole of the face shield bracket is formed by the welding of steel wires or is formed by mold injection pressing molding by using hard plastics, and the face shield bracket forms a rectangular parallelepiped of which the front face forms an arc shape. The present invention has favorable wearing effect and appearance; the present invention protects a wearer from being stung and allows air to flow between the wearer and the external, and visual sensation is not affected; the bee-proof conjoined clothes have the advantages of portability and low cost and have the characteristics of prevention of the sting of insects of the bee class, comfortable wear and favorable safety performance; the size dimension, the fineness, the color, an external patch pocket, etc. of the bee-proof conjoined clothes can be determined according to requirements.

Description

A kind of bee-proof conjoined clothes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-fighting and deinsectization safety device, particularly relate to a kind of bee-proof conjoined clothes.
Background technology
Along with domestic and international quickening of urbanization process, the rapid variation of urban ecological environment, the honeybee class insect do not noted caused harm to the civic and just was on the rise past, evil bee sting or the incident of stinging the dead person are on the increase, the report of more than 20 province of China, city, district's existing evil honeybee harm, various places by honeybee sting extremely, the man-hour of sting has media report, extracing honeycomb has become a very big community service of various places fire department workload.According to U.S.'s statistics, it is 0.4% ~ 0.8% that the annual honeybee of the U.S. stings irritated incidence, and killed honeybee stings 50 people extremely approximately, surpasses the number of dying from snakebite.American continent has 1500 killer bees to sting dead person's incident every year approximately.Annual being caused death by gold ring wasp sting of Japan has 40 people approximately, died from the honeybee person of stinging 37 people are arranged every year on average in 1979~1988 years.Auckland, NZL city 1991~1992 years investigation shows, in the evil honeybee high-incidence season, has 50 routine wasps to sting the wounded in average every month and seeks medical advice to hospital.Turkey's investigation in 1997 shows that among 786 (more than 16 one full year of life) surveyees, 94.5% people has the experience of being stung by honeybee in life, and 20.4% people had the experience of being stung by honeybee in 1 year.State's honeybee evil problems such as Philippine, Australia, India, Bangladesh, Israel, Brazil also whenever have a large amount of reports.
Sting the people wasp, comprise wasp, hornet etc., i.e. the usually said hornet of people, their individuality is bigger several times than honeybee, and aggressiveness and bee venom toxicity are stronger than honeybee, and can repeatedly sting the people, terebra can not stayed in people's carcass, and honeybee sting the people after terebra can stay in people's carcass, self is also dead immediately.Sting the honeycomb of people wasp and often build on various buildings and the trees, when hornet was subjected to alarming, they can be turned out in full force, attack people and animals in groups, with venom injection attacks target, after human body is stung by honeybee, can cause local red and swollen with terebra, with bubble, burn feeling, scratchiness, shouting pain, headache, dizziness, fever, nettle rash can take place in the allergic constitution person, eyelid, lip and laryngeal edema, stomachache, diarrhoea, feel sick, vomiting, dysphagia, unhappy, blood pressure drops, obnubilation etc.Head promptly can be caused neurotoxic, anaphylactic shock by the bee colony sting in the short time, and serious causes death.
Up to now, the method that people's evil honeybee is stung in control both at home and abroad mainly is after putting on protective garment by fire-fighting or deinsectization professional, near honeycomb, encases excision back, back with sack and destroys.Therefore protective garment is the very crucial safety guarantee equipment of operating personnel, requires to have anti-thorn, anti-ly cuts, tensile property, can not leave allow the honeybee worm account for into the slit, otherwise can damage.At present, domestic fire department also is not equipped with professional anti-honeybee clothes, can only substitute with disjunctor rubber mass biochemical defence suit.But biochemical defence suit is primarily aimed at poison gas, Hazardous Chemical Substances design; Head chemical defence face shield need be equipped with air cleaner and air pump, and is very heavy, carries and wear inconvenience; Gloves have only thumb to separate, and other four finger is regardless of, and causes operating personnel's operating difficulties; Cost is higher; gas permeability is very poor in addition; dress is sweated often from head to foot; the operating personnel is run out of space; particularly face shield separates with clothes and leaves the slit, and honeybee class insect very easily accounts for into the people being caused injury, and there is major defect in security performance; from Hangzhou fire department operation situation in recent years, majority used the biochemical defence suit fire fighter that the experience of being stung by honeybee is all arranged.Therefore, the sector is necessary has the good professional anti-honeybee of a kind of security performance to obey.These anti-honeybee clothes have light, with low cost, effectively prevent honeybee class insect terebra, and are comfortable and easy to wear, the advantage that security performance is good.Be fire fighter and the desirable protection tool of other deinsectization personnel, also can support the honeybee personnel protection to use.Xiang Guan patent had following several in the past:
It mainly is to sting at the protection bee variety that " beekeeper suit of ventilation " (patent No.: ZL 89106598.9) by name relates to a kind of, only support the honeybee personnel to use, with the intermediate layer is the multilayer lining work clothes of open-cell foam materials, its head-shield and upper garment are by the place's slide fastener binding down of front neck, face shield is not made support and is described, positive intermediate vertical line place has from the crotch of lower trunk part and extends to waist, extend to slide fastener under the neck from waist, as the opening of dressing, be unworthy of gloves and footwear, do not relate to protection design evil honeybees such as wasp and hornet classes.
" protector of harmful insect " (application number: 03823817.9) relate to the protective garment that a kind of surface coverage scribbles pesticide by name, the various members of protective garment separate, exist agricultural chemicals to contact the potential safety hazard of human body easily,, also exist to do harm to the danger that honeybee enters easily because of not being conjoined clothes.
Other biochemical defence suit class, the relevant patent of anti-epidemic suit class, general head all need be joined air filtration box or the air supply plant that separates with clothes, oronasal mask, glass eyeshades etc. all exist and the similar defective of above-mentioned biochemical defence suit.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to avoid disjunctor rubber mass biochemical defence suit in the past and defective relevant patent, provide a kind of light, with low cost, prevent that honeybee class insect terebra is very effective, comfortable and easy to wear, security performance is good, both can be used for fire-fighting and other deinsectization personnel and has extractd or disclose the bee-proof conjoined clothes that honeycomb (hornet's nest) operating personnel uses.
It comprises head-shield, upper garment, gloves, trousers and footwear tube, the adjusting of can closing up is equipped with at the head-shield top, be worn over head and gone up the plastic lining cap of support effect, lining cap integral body is the skull cap shape, form by plastics hatband and the two plastics crown bandages that can regulate diameter, the head-shield front is being located over against nose, mouth, eye, steel or plastics matter mask support frame are housed, nylon mesh face shield is housed on the mask support frame, and reticular density is at 40~60 orders, and mask support frame is whole for to be welded by steel wire, or with duroplasts by the mould injection moulding, positive curved cuboid.
The present invention has good wearing effect and outward appearance, has both protected wearer to avoid terebra, also allows air to flow between wearer and outside, does not influence vision.Bee-proof conjoined clothes is light, with low cost, has the honeybee of preventing class insect terebra, and comfortable and easy to wear, security performance is good, and the size of this bee-proof conjoined clothes, the girth of a garment and color, outside out pocket etc. can be decided as required.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the entire combination full pattern figure of the anti-honeybee clothes of the present invention most preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the positive entire combination schematic diagram of bee-proof conjoined clothes;
Fig. 3 is the back side entire combination schematic diagram of bee-proof conjoined clothes;
Fig. 4 is a head-shield side view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a head-shield internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a head-shield lining cap schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a mask support frame structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Bee-proof conjoined clothes comprises head-shield 1, upper garment 11, gloves 22, trousers 23 and footwear tube 25, the adjusting of can closing up is equipped with at head-shield 1 top, be worn over head and gone up the plastic lining cap 36 of support effect, lining cap 36 integral body are the skull cap shape, form by plastics hatband 38 and the two plastics crown bandages 37 that can regulate diameter, head-shield 1 front is over against nose, mouthful, the eye place, steel or plastics matter mask support frame 4 are housed, mask support frame 4) nylon mesh face shield 2 is housed, reticular density is at 40~60 orders, mask support frame is whole for to be welded by steel wire, or passes through the mould injection moulding with duroplasts, positive curved cuboid.
The described conjoined clothes back side is taken the slide fastener 35 of door 29 belows and is taken door holder mouth 32 from lower torso member 15 hiplines 33 districts and extend up to head-shield 1 top along crotch line 34, slide fastener 35 is outer cover that linings make take door 29, take door 29 outer intervals snap-fasteners 30 be housed.
The lining of conjoined clothes is the synthetic or natural fabric that inner face scribbles rubber or chemical synthesis glue class.Gloves 22 are frosted ox-hide matter gloves.Gloves 22 the five fingers separately.Upper garment 11 chests front and back, coat-sleeve 17, trouser legs 23 have studded with the fluorescence colour band 9,18,24 of security warning effect respectively.
As shown in Fig. 1-3, these anti-honeybee clothes provide have head 1, the complete whole body suit of upper torso 11, lower torso 15; Upper torso (upper garment) 11 parts have a pair of sleeve 7, connect on it along shoulder seam 8, and each sleeve 7 extends downward the gloves 22 that the five fingers separate respectively.Torso portion front waist linear slit 14 also adds an isosceles trapezoid work bag 13 to 9 of fluorescent belts, and work bag 13 the right and left openings 12 paste VELCRO in opening 12 places and anti-honeybee clothes main body precision is bonding.This suit comprises head-shield 1, is connected with upper torso parts 11 along neck seam 5, and dress wind frenulum 7 in head-shield 1 nearly neck seam 5 places, wind frenulum 7 is that stretch out at 6 places, hole at nearly seam 5 places positive left and right sides wind.Have the front provincial highway to receive waist 16 twice and back side provincial highway receipts waist 31 twice before and after trunk waist linear slit 14 places respectively, waist linear slit 14 left and right sides are equipped with elastic 19 respectively.Coat-sleeve 17, trouser legs 23 and last trunk 11 front and back have studded with the fluorescence colour band 18,24,9 of caution, safety effect respectively.Head-shield 1 inner face top is equipped with the adjusting of can closing up, is worn over the plastics matter lining cap 36 (Fig. 5) that head has been gone up the support effect, lining cap 36 is when wearing and number of people top contact, and head-shield 1 inner support opened, make people's head that enough activity spaces be arranged, integral body is skull cap shape (Fig. 6), be made up of hatband 38 and the two cross crown bandages 37 that can regulate diameter, the two connects by rivet 42.Hatband front 41 is fixed on mask support frame 4 tops of head-shield 1 internal layer by rivet 2, and hatband 38 back disconnect, and become closing in adjusting place 40, regulates diameter for the wearer; Closing in adjusting place 40 1 sides have 4~5 and take hole 39, and opposite side has 4~5 and takes nail 43, and both sides are followed closely 43 and are connected by taking hole 39 and taking.
The head front is being located over against nose, mouth, eye, steel or plastics matter mask support frame 4 are housed, are equipped with on the mask support frame 4 and can breathe and observe, intercept honeybee class insect and press close to facial nylon mesh face shield 2 for wearer, reticular density is at 40~60 orders, i.e. 40~60 square holes of every square of English inch.Mask support frame 4 integral body are welded by steel bar, or with duroplasts by the mould injection moulding, positive curved cuboid (Fig. 7), have 12 skeletons, wherein Zheng Mian arc skeleton 45 is 4, the left and right sides line skeleton 44 at the back side is 2 (every is about 15cm), line skeleton 47 up and down is 4 (every is about 12cm), the line skeleton 46 of front and back is 4 (every is about 5cm), the major function of mask support frame 4 is to prevent that nylon mesh face shield from directly contacting with people face, mask support frame specification and skeleton length can be adjusted according to actual needs, and flexible material parcel such as available sponge makes wearer have comfort around support 4 back sides.
In most preferred embodiment, this a whole set of suit is a single-piece that has slide fastener 35, the back side is taken the slide fastener 35 (seeing Fig. 2,5) of door 29 belows and is taken door holder mouth 32 from lower torso member 15 hiplines 33 districts and extend up to head-shield 1 top along crotch line 34, slide fastener 35 is outer cover that linings make take door 29, take door 29 outer keeping at a certain distance away snap-fastener 30 is housed, opening as dressing forms a complete suit unit that upper and lower trunk is arranged.Each sleeve 17 has the provincial highway 20 of contraction, so that cuff 21 can tighten round the wrist of wearer, each sleeve 17 extends downward the gloves 22 that the five fingers separate respectively, is convenient to operation by human hand, and malicious honeybee can not be entered from the wrist of wearer.Each footwear tube 25 rear side of kindred circumstances near ankle 27 downwards are equipped with elastic closing in 26, and malicious honeybee can not be entered from the ankle 27 of wearer.Kindred circumstances, lower torso 15 parts extend to shank 23, and each shank 23 extension downwards respectively is connected with footwear tube 25, and footwear tube 25 extends downward the footwear 28 of foot sealing.
In Fig. 5, exemplified another embodiment of this suit, wherein this suit is bigger from the top of head-shield 1, can hold fire hat, available in case of necessity helmet substituted for plastic matter lining cap 36, positive nylon mesh mask support frame 4 just in time is under the helmet shade.

Claims (5)

1. bee-proof conjoined clothes, it is characterized in that, it comprises head-shield (1), upper garment (11), gloves (22), trousers (23) and footwear tube (25), the adjusting of can closing up is equipped with at head-shield (1) top, be worn over head and gone up the plastic lining cap (36) of support effect, lining cap (36) integral body is the skull cap shape, form by plastics hatband (38) and the two plastics crown bandages (37) that can regulate diameter, head-shield (1) is positive over against nose, mouthful, the eye place, steel or plastics matter mask support frame (4) are housed, nylon mesh face shield (2) is housed on the mask support frame (4), and reticular density is at 40~60 orders, and mask support frame is whole for to be welded by steel wire, or with duroplasts by the mould injection moulding, positive curved cuboid.
2. a kind of bee-proof conjoined clothes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the slide fastener (35) that door (29) below is taken at the described conjoined clothes back side is taken door holder mouth (32) from lower torso member (15) hipline (33) district and is extended up to head-shield (1) top along crotch line (34), the outer snap-fastener (30) that is equipped with at interval of door (29) is taken in outer take (29) that cover the lining making of slide fastener (35).
3. a kind of bee-proof conjoined clothes according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the lining of described conjoined clothes is the synthetic or natural fabric that inner face scribbles rubber or chemical synthesis glue class.
4. a kind of bee-proof conjoined clothes according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the ox-hide matter gloves that described gloves (22) separate for the five fingers.
5. a kind of bee-proof conjoined clothes according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described upper garment (11) chest front and back, coat-sleeve (17), trouser legs (23) have studded with the fluorescence colour band (9,18,24) of security warning effect respectively.
CNB2006100490684A 2006-01-13 2006-01-13 Bee-proof conjoined clothes Expired - Fee Related CN100370930C (en)

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CN100370930C true CN100370930C (en) 2008-02-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3539398A4 (en) * 2016-11-03 2020-07-15 Xorsa Global, S.L. Protective equipment for wasp nest removal

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102356932A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-02-22 遵义师范学院 Wasp-sting preventing clothing
CN103637428A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-19 吴江市社翊纺织有限公司 Multifunctional jumpsuit
CN104770909A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-07-15 北京市劳动保护科学研究所 Radiation-proof jumpsuit
CN105192935A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-30 浙江东安消防装备技术有限公司 Air conditioning bee suit
CN106579623A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-04-26 刘宁凡 Safety protection one-piece cap
CN109567300A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 合肥高贝斯医疗卫生用品有限公司 A kind of multifunctional helmet and comprehensive medical protection system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1041097A (en) * 1988-08-16 1990-04-11 菲利普·G·勒穆瓦纳 The beekeeper suit that ventilates
US5214797A (en) * 1991-09-17 1993-06-01 Michael Tisdale Method and apparatus for protection of skin against mosquitos and other insects
US5249307A (en) * 1988-08-16 1993-10-05 Lemoine Philip G Ventilated beekeeper's suit
US5717990A (en) * 1996-05-31 1998-02-17 Alquist; Patricia L. Protective garment with stand-off hood
JPH1053907A (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-24 Kuramoto Sangyo:Kk Clothing for protection against bee

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1041097A (en) * 1988-08-16 1990-04-11 菲利普·G·勒穆瓦纳 The beekeeper suit that ventilates
US5249307A (en) * 1988-08-16 1993-10-05 Lemoine Philip G Ventilated beekeeper's suit
US5214797A (en) * 1991-09-17 1993-06-01 Michael Tisdale Method and apparatus for protection of skin against mosquitos and other insects
US5717990A (en) * 1996-05-31 1998-02-17 Alquist; Patricia L. Protective garment with stand-off hood
JPH1053907A (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-24 Kuramoto Sangyo:Kk Clothing for protection against bee

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3539398A4 (en) * 2016-11-03 2020-07-15 Xorsa Global, S.L. Protective equipment for wasp nest removal

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