CN100363539C - Joining method and apparatus of binode twisting-pulling mechanism and crust breaking mechanism - Google Patents

Joining method and apparatus of binode twisting-pulling mechanism and crust breaking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100363539C
CN100363539C CNB200410021719XA CN200410021719A CN100363539C CN 100363539 C CN100363539 C CN 100363539C CN B200410021719X A CNB200410021719X A CN B200410021719XA CN 200410021719 A CN200410021719 A CN 200410021719A CN 100363539 C CN100363539 C CN 100363539C
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China
Prior art keywords
anode
spring
flange
crust breaker
twisting
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNB200410021719XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1557996A (en
Inventor
徐茂君
吕俊
吕光华
冯小兰
楚文江
陶力
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GUIYANG ALUMINUM MAGNESIUM DESIGN & RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB200410021719XA priority Critical patent/CN100363539C/en
Publication of CN1557996A publication Critical patent/CN1557996A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100363539C publication Critical patent/CN100363539C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method and a device for connecting two anode twisting-shifting mechanisms with a crust breaking mechanism. The two anode twisting-shifting mechanisms, or the crust breaking mechanism and each anode twisting-shifting mechanism are connected with each other respectively by using the spring type method and the elastic connection method. The device of the present invention has the structure that a joint bearing is connected with a pull rod through threads, and the pull rod is sheathed with two locking shaft sleeves, two spring seats, two flanges and a spring; the spring is arranged between the two spring seats, the pull rod is provided with a regulating nut, the two flanges are connected with each other through a connecting screw, and a flange with a trunnion seat are connected with the flanges through bolts. The present invention has the advantages of convenient use, easy manufacture and simple structure, and two anodes can be replaced at one time.

Description

The method of attachment of double anode torsion framework and crust breaker and device thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the method for attachment and the device thereof of a kind of double anode torsion framework and crust breaker thereof, belong on the aluminum electrolyzing cell used operating machine and to change bianode anode and turn round and dial mechanism and anode and turn round and dial between the mechanism and crust breaker and anode are turned round interconnection technique field between group mechanism.
Background technology:
At present, employed electrolyzer generally all is to adopt rigidly connected method with being connected between the anode turning mechanism of operating machine and the turning mechanism and between crust breaker and the anode turning mechanism in the prior art, this rigidly connected method, its shortcoming is that the anode turning mechanism that can only be applicable to operating machine carries out single anodic change poles, can not satisfy turning mechanism and change bianode requirement simultaneously.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is: provide a kind of easy to use, make easy, simple in structure, and to satisfy once be the double anode torsion framework of replaceable two anode operation and the method for attachment and the device thereof of crust breaker.
The present invention is achieved in that the method for attachment of double anode torsion framework of the present invention and crust breaker is: it between two existing anode turning mechanisms (a) and the method that between existing anode turning mechanism (a) and crust breaker (b), all adopts the elasticity of spring loaded to connect respectively connect;
The elastic connecting device of double anode torsion framework of the present invention and crust breaker is: it comprises flange (1) and the oscillating bearing (2) that has trunnion seat, upward be connected with a pull bar (3) at oscillating bearing (2) by rib-loop, on pull bar (3), be with two locking axle sleeves (4), two spring supports (5), two flanges (6) and a spring (7), spring (7) is located between two spring supports (5), on pull bar (3), be equipped with and regulate nut (8), two flanges (6) are connected by connecting screw rod (9), and the flange (1) that has trunnion seat is connected with flange (6) by bolt (10); Between spring support (5) and flange (6), be lined with buffer rubber gasket (11).
Owing to adopt technique scheme, the present invention between two existing anode turning mechanisms (a) and the method that is connected in the elasticity that has all adopted spring loaded between existing crust breaker (b) and the anode turning mechanism (a) respectively connect, can make two anode turning mechanisms like this or make the anode turning mechanism that is connected on the crust breaker when changing double anode, eliminate the position deviation between the double anode that is replaced effectively, can strengthen simultaneously the stability of crust breaker and double anode torsion framework again, and can when double anode torsion framework is worked, keep certain buffering capacity, make its work more steadily reliable.In addition, that elastic connecting device of the present invention has is simple in structure, couple hardness with softness, can guarantee the stability of crust breaker and double anode torsion framework, again certain buffering capacity can be arranged when double anode torsion framework is worked, once change two anodic operational requirements thereby satisfy.Because the spring force of elastic connecting device of the present invention can be regulated, just can reach the required elastic buffer requirement of when work of crust breaker and double anode torsion framework according to service condition regulating spring power.When using device of the present invention, when electrolyzer starts with operating machine cart and tool car and brakes, its crust breaker and double anode torsion framework are owing to mass force produces swing, make between crust breaker and double anode torsion framework and the double anode torsion framework by the present invention and to become one, and utilize the spring that is installed on crust breaker and the double anode torsion framework to stablize crust breaker and double anode torsion framework, when double anode torsion framework is changed anode operation, have bell-mouthed anode chuck bell jar and will entangle the anode rod head, if about two anode rods, when longitudinal separation has deviation in allowed band, spring of the present invention (7) compression, when two anode turning mechanisms since the influence that has a bell-mouthed anode chuck bell jar when increasing, pull bar (3) tension, locking axle sleeve (4) by left end, spring support (5) makes spring (7) compression, thereby the distance between the double anode torsion framework is strengthened; When by the same token was dwindled when the distance between two anode turning mechanisms, pull bar (3) pressurized made spring (7) compression by right-hand member locking axle sleeve (4), spring support (5), and the distance between the double anode torsion framework is dwindled; Like this, when two anode turning mechanisms when changing double anode, and when all entangling the anode rod that is replaced, owing to have certain flexible buffer, thereby avoided the damage of mechanism.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is installed in two synoptic diagram between the anode turning mechanism for device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that device of the present invention is connected the synoptic diagram between anode turning mechanism and the crust breaker.
Embodiment:
Embodiments of the invention: adopting with aluminium cell in the bianode production process, when changing double anode, with between existing two anode turning mechanisms (a) or the method that all adopts the elasticity of spring loaded to connect between existing anode turning mechanism (a) and crust breaker (b) respectively connects and gets final product; The elastic connecting device of concrete spring loaded preferably is made into the elastic connecting device of following structure as follows:
At first load onto spring support (5) at the two ends of spring (7), will all load onto a nut on each connecting screw rod (9), the screw rod of loading nut one end inserts in the hole of left end flange (6) again, loads onto two nuts and locking then; Between left end flange (6) and spring support (5), load onto buffer rubber gasket (11), the other end at each connecting screw rod (9) refills the afterbody of a last nut to screw thread, and then load onto right-hand member flange (6), and between right-hand member flange (6) and spring support (5), load onto buffer rubber gasket (11), on pressing machine, spring is compressed to the height of regulation, the nut loaded onto of reverse rotation is loaded onto two nuts and locking at the right-hand member of each connecting screw rod (9) then to being close to right-hand member flange (6) again; Pull bar (3) is applied in the hole of spring support (5) and locking axle sleeve (4), regulate the position after, respectively load onto at its two ends two nuts and locking; Load onto a slim nut earlier to run-out(of thread) at the right-hand member of pull bar (3), load onto oscillating bearing (2) and this oscillating bearing of the slim nut locking of reverse rotation (2) by its rib-loop then; From left end 4 bolts (10) are penetrated the hole of left end flange (6), respectively load onto a nut after passing behind certain-length, penetrate again in the hole of right-hand member flange (6), load onto two nuts and locking in the part of appearing; Respectively load onto a nut at the other end of bolt (10), the flange (1) that will have trunnion seat then is contained in the distance that center, hole with the center, hole of the flange (1) that has trunnion seat of oscillating bearing (2) were gone up and regulated with nut to 4 bolts (10), and the flange (1) that requires 4 nuts all to be close to have trunnion seat; Then the head of each bolt (10) load onto two nuts and locking.

Claims (3)

1. the method for attachment of double anode torsion framework and crust breaker, it comprises anode turning mechanism (a) and crust breaker (b), it is characterized in that: between two anode turning mechanisms (a) and the method that is connected in the elasticity that all adopts spring loaded between crust breaker (b) and the anode turning mechanism (a) respectively connect.
2. the elastic connecting device of double anode torsion framework and crust breaker, it comprises flange (1) and the oscillating bearing (2) that has trunnion seat, it is characterized in that: go up at oscillating bearing (2) and be connected with a pull bar (3) by rib-loop, on pull bar (3), be with two locking axle sleeves (4), two spring supports (5), two flanges (6) and a spring (7), spring (7) is located between two spring supports (5), on pull bar (3), be equipped with and regulate nut (8), two flanges (6) are connected by connecting screw rod (9), and the flange (1) that has trunnion seat is connected with flange (6) by bolt (10).
3. the elastic connecting device of double anode torsion framework according to claim 2 and crust breaker thereof is characterized in that: be lined with buffer rubber gasket (11) between spring support (5) and flange (6).
CNB200410021719XA 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Joining method and apparatus of binode twisting-pulling mechanism and crust breaking mechanism Expired - Lifetime CN100363539C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200410021719XA CN100363539C (en) 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Joining method and apparatus of binode twisting-pulling mechanism and crust breaking mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200410021719XA CN100363539C (en) 2004-01-21 2004-01-21 Joining method and apparatus of binode twisting-pulling mechanism and crust breaking mechanism

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CN100363539C true CN100363539C (en) 2008-01-23

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102465319B (en) * 2010-11-05 2014-03-19 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Preloaded cylinder device
CN102465320B (en) * 2010-11-05 2014-03-19 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Spring preloading mechanism
CN102465317B (en) * 2010-11-05 2014-04-16 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Preloading mechanism with adjustable spring
CN102465316B (en) * 2010-11-05 2014-05-28 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Integrated preloading cylinder device
CN105755506B (en) * 2016-05-13 2018-10-16 邱岳 Aluminium cell replaces anode system and its replacing options automatically

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU817096A1 (en) * 1979-03-26 1981-03-30 Государственный Днепропетровскийзавод Металлургического Оборудования Machine for servicing aluminium electrolyzers
SU1135812A1 (en) * 1983-07-29 1985-01-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Алюминиевой,Магниевой И Электродной Промышленности Device for piercing alumina crust
CN2374554Y (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-04-19 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Multifunctional electrolytic set tools wagon
CN2723464Y (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-09-07 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Spring connector for double anode switching mechanism and shell beating device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU817096A1 (en) * 1979-03-26 1981-03-30 Государственный Днепропетровскийзавод Металлургического Оборудования Machine for servicing aluminium electrolyzers
SU1135812A1 (en) * 1983-07-29 1985-01-23 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектный Институт Алюминиевой,Магниевой И Электродной Промышленности Device for piercing alumina crust
CN2374554Y (en) * 1999-06-04 2000-04-19 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Multifunctional electrolytic set tools wagon
CN2723464Y (en) * 2004-01-30 2005-09-07 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Spring connector for double anode switching mechanism and shell beating device

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