CN100363201C - Automobile headlight composite light distribution lighting method and control device therefor - Google Patents

Automobile headlight composite light distribution lighting method and control device therefor Download PDF

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CN100363201C
CN100363201C CNB2004100374966A CN200410037496A CN100363201C CN 100363201 C CN100363201 C CN 100363201C CN B2004100374966 A CNB2004100374966 A CN B2004100374966A CN 200410037496 A CN200410037496 A CN 200410037496A CN 100363201 C CN100363201 C CN 100363201C
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headlight
filament
work
dipped
distance light
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CNB2004100374966A
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CN1569516A (en
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卢功洋
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a compound light distribution illumination method for headlights of automobiles and a control device thereof. The method has the procedures: 1. when a headlight beam switch is in a high beam work condition, the light of four headlights can automatically carry out the compound light distribution illumination of high beams and dipped beams, namely that a left headlight and a right headlight respectively work in a high beam condition and in a dipped beam condition; 2. when the headlight beam switch is in a dipped beam work condition, the dipped beam of one headlight is damaged, the headlight can automatically switched to the dipped beam work of another headlight; 3. when the headlight beam switch is in a high beam work condition, and a high beam filament or a dipped beam filament of one headlight is damaged, headlights can automatically exchange and can newly combine the compound light distribution illumination of high beams and dipped beams until filaments of headlights all finish exchange work. The control device automatically realizes the high beam control and the dipped beam control of headlights, the requirements of the composite light distribution illumination method can be reached, the work efficiency and the illumination effect of headlights of automobiles can be improved, the safe running of automobiles at night can be ensured, and the loss of bulbs can be lowered.

Description

Compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of automobile front and control setup
One, technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of automobile front means of illumination and control setup.
Two, background technology
At present, the standard of full-sized car head light all adopts four lamp systems, its lighting form is, when implementing far lighting, four country beams are all worked, when implementing lower beam illumination, two dip filament work in the outside of big lamp assembly about having only, the lighting system of this light is science neither, wastes energy again and bulb, its major defect is, when (1) headlight was in far lighting, the country beam of four headlights was to throw light at a distance in the place ahead, and all passing lights are not all worked, exist in-plant road surface like this and do not see Chu and form the vision blind area, directly affect night traffic safety and reliability.When (2) headlight is in lower beam illumination, have only two the dipped beam work in the outside, when if wherein a dip filament damages, then cause a side passing light job, opposite side does not work, it is obviously not enough to occur road surface brightness like this, and cause vehicle show that width is unclear, when crossing, bring potential safety hazard for automobile.(3) the relatively long lower beam illumination of automobile far lighting period of service when night running is a vehicle when crossing, and just can use, and period of service is relatively short.So the damage rate of headlight high beam filament is more much higher than the damage rate of dip filament.Automotive bulb generally all adopts two filamentray structures, if when in a single day headlight high beam filament damages, this bulb is had to discard, at this moment be a kind of waste to bulb, moreover, the passing light of two interior Side lights in design at all by idle not usefulness, more outstanding to the waste of bulb like this.
Three, summary of the invention
Of the present invention month be to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing automotive lighting exists and compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of a kind of automobile front and control setup are provided.
For achieving the above object, the solution that the present invention takes is that the compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of a kind of automobile front is characterized in that:
(1) headlamp beam switch is in distance light mode of operation elbow, and the light of four headlights can be carried out distance light, the compound luminous intensity distribution illumination of dipped beam, i.e. each distance light of left and right sides headlight, dipped beam work automatically;
When (2) headlamp beam switch is in low-beam operational state, under the normal working, each the dip filament work in two left lamps and two the right lamps, when the dipped beam of a certain headlight damaged, this headlight can be transformed into the dipped beam work of homonymy another headlight automatically;
When (3) headlamp beam switch is in the distance light mode of operation, when the headlight high beam filament of one headlight or dip filament damage, can exchange automatically between the head light and reconfigure the compound luminous intensity distribution illumination of distance light, dipped beam, up to the filament of head light till all exchange work finishes.
The advantage of the compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of this kind automobile front is:
When (1) headlamp beam switch is in the distance light mode of operation, the light of four headlights can be carried out distance light, the compound luminous intensity distribution illumination of dipped beam automatically, be each distance light of left and right sides headlight, dipped beam work, the remote illumination of existing like this distance light has dipped beam closely to throw light on again, make the lighting distribution of light of automobile more rationally even, make the visbility of road bright more clear, thereby thoroughly solved the drawback of existing car bulb illumination, improved the safety and the reliability of night travel widely, made the driver free and relaxed.
When (2) headlamp beam switch is in low-beam operational state, when the dipped beam of a certain headlight damages, this headlight can be transformed into the dipped beam work of another headlight automatically, thereby the road surface luminance shortage occurs when thoroughly having solved the work of single dipped beam and vehicle shows the phenomenon that width is unclear, greatly reduce the accident rate of traffic.
When (3) headlamp beam switch is in the distance light mode of operation, when the headlight high beam filament of a certain headlight or dip filament damage, can exchange automatically between the head light and reconfigure distance light, the compound luminous intensity distribution illumination of dipped beam, up to the filament of head light till all exchange work finishes, improved the Occupation coefficient of bulb so greatly, the wastage rate of bulb can be reduced to about 40%.
A kind of control setup of implementing the compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of above-mentioned Der Scheinwerfer mit FernlichtAbblendlichtStandlicht is characterized in that:
Coil one end of dipped beam control relay J1, distance light control relay J2, J3 is connected with common port K0, the coil other end of dipped beam control relay J1 is connected with dipped beam input end K1, and the coil other end of distance light control relay J2, J3 is connected with distance light input end K2; The moving contact input end power connection of dipped beam control relay J1, the contact mouth is connected with electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, the open contact mouth of J7, detecting device TU1, TU4; The moving contact input end power connection of distance light control relay J2, J3, the contact mouth of distance light control relay J2 is connected with the moving contact input end of electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, J5, and the contact mouth of distance light control relay J3 is connected with the moving contact input end of electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 6, J7; Coil one end of passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, J5, J6, J7 is connected with electronic controller ECU, and the other end is connected with detecting device TU1, TU2, TU3, TU4 respectively; Detecting device TU1, TU2, TU3, TU4 are connected with headlight high beam filament R4 with headlight high beam filament R2, dip filament R3 with headlight high beam filament L4, dip filament R1 with headlight high beam filament L2, dip filament L3 with dip filament L1 respectively.
The principle of work of this control setup is as follows:
When beam deflector switch is in low-beam operational state, under normal situation, the dip filament L1 of left lamp L and right lamp R and R3 work, other filament is not worked.Detecting device TU1 or TU4 detect filament and damage signal and be transferred to electronic controller ECU and handle when supposing that dip filament L1 or R3 damage, and automatically switch to dip filament L3 or R1 work after handling through electronic controller ECU.That is to say, after dip filament L1 damages, be automatically brought to dip filament L3 work, be automatically brought to dip filament R1 work after dip filament R3 damages, finished the dipped beam exchange work of four headlights.
When beam deflector switch is in the distance light mode of operation, under normal situation, the dip filament L1 of left lamp L and headlight high beam filament L4, the headlight high beam filament R2 of right lamp R and dip filament R3 work, other filament is not worked.
1. hypothesis is when the headlight high beam filament R2 of the headlight high beam filament L4 of left lamp L damage or right lamp R damages, detecting device TU2 or TU3 detect filament damage signal and are transferred to electronic controller ECU processing, through automatically switching to headlight high beam filament L2 and R4 work after the electronic controller ECU processing, the dip filament L1 of left lamp L switches to dip filament L3 work simultaneously, and the dip filament R3 of right lamp R switches to dip filament R1 work.
2. hypothesis is when the dip filament R3 of the dip filament L1 of left lamp L damage or right lamp R damages, detecting device TU1 or TU4 detect filament damage signal and are transferred to electronic controller ECU processing, through automatically switching to dip filament L3 and R1 work after the electronic controller ECU processing, the headlight high beam filament L4 of left lamp L switches to headlight high beam filament L2 work simultaneously, and the headlight high beam filament R2 of right lamp R switches to headlight high beam filament R4 work.That is to say that be automatically brought to headlight high beam filament L2 work after headlight high beam filament L4 damages, dip filament L1 forwards dip filament L3 work to simultaneously.Be automatically brought to dip filament L3 work after dip filament L1 damages, headlight high beam filament L4 forwards headlight high beam filament L2 work to simultaneously, and right lamp R principle of work is identical.
3. hypothesis is when the headlight high beam filament L2 of left lamp L or L4 damage, detecting device TU1 or TU2 detect filament damage signal and are transferred to electronic controller ECU processing, through automatically switching to dip filament L1, L3 work after the electronic controller ECU processing, right lamp R principle of work is identical.
4. hypothesis is when dip filament L1, headlight high beam filament L2 damage, dip filament L3 and headlight high beam filament L4 are also intact, detecting device TU1 detects and is transferred to electronic controller ECU processing after filament damages signal, electronic controller ECU automatically switches to headlight high beam filament L4 work, dip filament L3 does not work, and right lamp R principle of work is identical.
5. hypothesis is when dip filament L3 damages, headlight high beam filament L4 is also intact, detecting device TU2 detects filament damage signal and is transferred to electronic controller ECU processing, automatically switches to headlight high beam filament L4 work after handling through electronic controller ECU, and right lamp R principle of work is identical.
Distance light, the dipped beam exchange work of four headlights have been finished according to above-mentioned principle of work.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of present embodiment.
Among the figure: K1 is the dipped beam input end, K2 is the distance light input end, K0 is a common port, and J1 is the dipped beam control relay, and J2, J3 are the distance light control relay, EUC is an electronic control package, TU1, TU2, TU3, TU4 are detecting device, and L is left lamp, and R is right lamp, L1, L3, R1, R3 are dip filament, and L2, L4, R2, R4 are headlight high beam filament.
Five, the specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof the present invention is remake description.
The compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of a kind of automobile front is characterized in that: when (1) headlamp beam switch was in the distance light mode of operation, the light of four headlights can be carried out distance light, the compound luminous intensity distribution illumination of dipped beam, i.e. each distance light of left and right sides headlight, dipped beam work automatically; When (2) headlamp beam switch was in low-beam operational state, when the dipped beam of a certain headlight damaged, this headlight can be transformed into the dipped beam work of another headlight automatically; When (3) headlamp beam switch is in the distance light mode of operation, when the headlight high beam filament of a certain headlight or dip filament damage, can exchange automatically between the head light and reconfigure the compound luminous intensity distribution illumination of distance light, dipped beam, up to the filament of head light till all exchange work finishes.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of control setup of implementing the compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of above-mentioned Der Scheinwerfer mit FernlichtAbblendlichtStandlicht, it is characterized in that: coil one end of dipped beam control relay J1, distance light control relay J2, J3 is connected with common port K0, the coil other end of dipped beam control relay J1 is connected with dipped beam input end K1, and the coil other end of distance light control relay J2, J3 is connected with distance light input end K2; The moving contact input end power connection of dipped beam control relay J1, the contact mouth is connected with electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, the open contact mouth of J7, detecting device TU1, TU4; The moving contact input end power connection of distance light control relay J2, J3, the contact mouth of distance light control relay J2 is connected with the moving contact input end of electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, J5, and the contact mouth of distance light control relay J3 is connected with the moving contact input end of electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 6, J7; Coil one end of passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, J5, J6, J7 is connected with electronic controller ECU, and the other end is connected with detecting device TU1, TU2, TU3, TU4 respectively; Detecting device TU1, TU2, TU3, TU4 are connected with headlight high beam filament R4 with headlight high beam filament R2, dip filament R3 with headlight high beam filament L4, dip filament R1 with headlight high beam filament L2, dip filament L3 with dip filament L1 respectively.
In sum, technical characterstic of the present invention is: keep adopting under the situation of the original dimmer switch of automobile Automatically realize distance light, the dipped beam control of headlight making it to reach compound luminous intensity distribution illumination with electronic control circuit The requirement of method, thus operating efficiency and the illuminating effect of automobile front greatly improved, guaranteed vapour The safety of car night running has reduced the loss of bulb simultaneously.

Claims (2)

1. compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of automobile front is characterized in that:
When (1) headlamp beam switch was in the distance light mode of operation, the light of four headlights can be carried out distance light, the compound luminous intensity distribution illumination of dipped beam, i.e. each distance light of left and right sides headlight, dipped beam work automatically;
When (2) headlamp beam switch is in low-beam operational state, under the normal working, each the dip filament work in two left lamps and two the right lamps, when the dipped beam of a certain headlight damaged, this headlight can be transformed into the dipped beam work of homonymy another headlight automatically;
When (3) headlamp beam switch is in the distance light mode of operation, when the headlight high beam filament of a certain headlight or dip filament damage, can exchange automatically between the head light and reconfigure the compound luminous intensity distribution illumination of distance light, dipped beam, up to the filament of head light till all exchange work finishes.
2. control setup of implementing the compound luminous intensity distribution means of illumination of Der Scheinwerfer mit FernlichtAbblendlichtStandlicht according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Coil one end of dipped beam control relay J1, distance light control relay J2, J3 is connected with common port K0, the coil other end of dipped beam control relay J1 is connected with dipped beam input end K1, and the coil other end of distance light control relay J2, J3 is connected with distance light input end K2; The moving contact input end power connection of dipped beam control relay J1, the contact mouth is connected with electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, the open contact mouth of J7, detecting device TU1, TU4; The moving contact input end power connection of distance light control relay J2, J3, the contact mouth of distance light control relay J2 is connected with the moving contact input end of electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, J5, and the contact mouth of distance light control relay J3 is connected with the moving contact input end of electronic controller ECU, passing light country beam switching controls relay J 6, J7; Coil one end of passing light country beam switching controls relay J 4, J5, J6, J7 is connected with electronic controller ECU, and the other end is connected with detecting device TU1, TU2, TU3, TU4 respectively; Detecting device TU1, TU2, TU3, TU4 are connected with headlight high beam filament R4 with headlight high beam filament R2, dip filament R3 with headlight high beam filament L4, dip filament R1 with headlight high beam filament L2, dip filament L3 with dip filament L1 respectively.
CNB2004100374966A 2004-05-09 2004-05-09 Automobile headlight composite light distribution lighting method and control device therefor Expired - Fee Related CN100363201C (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5779028B2 (en) * 2011-07-26 2015-09-16 株式会社小糸製作所 Light distribution control means for headlamp
CN104780681B (en) * 2015-04-10 2018-03-13 常州市赛尔交通器材有限公司 Headlamp lighting reponse system for rail vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1502336A (en) * 1974-05-13 1978-03-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Lighting circuit for motor vehicles
JPH1178676A (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-03-23 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Multiplex communication type head lamp dimmer control device
CN1241504A (en) * 1998-06-05 2000-01-19 本田技研工业株式会社 Lighting circuit for vehicle
DE19854616A1 (en) * 1998-11-26 2000-05-31 Bosch Gmbh Robert Headlamp system for vehicle with dipped and main beam lamps uses fog lamp instead of dipped beam lamp if dipped beam lamp range is detected as incorrect in dipped mode
CN2447222Y (en) * 2000-10-09 2001-09-12 郭景泉 Full-functional vehicle dimmer
CN2560528Y (en) * 2002-07-11 2003-07-16 艾时俊 Far-near light auto-changing light-increasing control apparatus for automobile

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1502336A (en) * 1974-05-13 1978-03-01 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Lighting circuit for motor vehicles
JPH1178676A (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-03-23 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Multiplex communication type head lamp dimmer control device
CN1241504A (en) * 1998-06-05 2000-01-19 本田技研工业株式会社 Lighting circuit for vehicle
DE19854616A1 (en) * 1998-11-26 2000-05-31 Bosch Gmbh Robert Headlamp system for vehicle with dipped and main beam lamps uses fog lamp instead of dipped beam lamp if dipped beam lamp range is detected as incorrect in dipped mode
CN2447222Y (en) * 2000-10-09 2001-09-12 郭景泉 Full-functional vehicle dimmer
CN2560528Y (en) * 2002-07-11 2003-07-16 艾时俊 Far-near light auto-changing light-increasing control apparatus for automobile

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