CN100352213C - A universal data format based fault data exchange method - Google Patents
A universal data format based fault data exchange method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100352213C CN100352213C CNB2004100870985A CN200410087098A CN100352213C CN 100352213 C CN100352213 C CN 100352213C CN B2004100870985 A CNB2004100870985 A CN B2004100870985A CN 200410087098 A CN200410087098 A CN 200410087098A CN 100352213 C CN100352213 C CN 100352213C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a fault data exchange method based on a universal data format, which comprises the following steps that (a) after a sound-light alarming device is started, an IP address of each equipment is obtained and establishes linkage with a fixed port of each equipment; (b) the current fault data is assembled into a universal data format by each equipment and sent to the sound-light alarming device; (c) the received data is parsed by the sound-light alarming device and synthesized, and the corresponding sound-light effect is set according to the synthesized data; (d) whether the fault state of each equipment is changed or not is monitored by each equipment, if changed, the step (b) is carried out again, and otherwise, the monitoring continues. The method of the present invention can use a sound-light alarming device to intensively manage a plurality of equipment and is suitable for the environment of equipment mixing group nets of a plurality of manufacturers because the universal data format is utilized to transmit data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fault data switching method in the network management system, specifically, is a kind of method of transmission fault data between equipment and sound and light alarm device.
Background technology
In the existing network management system, the fault data switching method between communication equipment and the sound and light alarm device all is to adopt man-to-man mode, and both a communication equipment need be equipped with a sound and light alarm device.This mode is very disadvantageous for the situation of a plurality of equipment of centralized management.
In addition, communication equipment that each equipment supplier provides and the fault data switching method between the sound and light alarm device all are based upon on the privately owned interface, this causes sound and light alarm device to use with the communication equipment binding of same producer, just need a plurality of sound and light alarm devices when managing the equipment of a plurality of producers concentratedly, this point also is a unfavorable factor for the requirement of the equipment of realizing a plurality of producers of centralized management.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of fault data switching method based on universal data format, can manage a plurality of equipment concentratedly with a sound and light alarm device, and is applicable to the environment of the equipment mixed networking of a plurality of producers.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of fault data switching method based on universal data format, be applied to comprise the system of a sound and light alarm device and at least one equipment that links to each other with this sound and light alarm device by network, this fault data switching method may further comprise the steps:
(a) after described sound and light alarm device starts, obtain the IP address of described each equipment, set up with the fixed port of each equipment and link;
(b) described each equipment is assembled into universal data format with current fault data, sends to described sound and light alarm device;
(c) described sound and light alarm device is resolved the data of receiving, these data are carried out integrated treatment, and according to the data after comprehensive corresponding sound and light program is set;
(d) whether described each monitoring of equipment equipment failure state changes, if change, returns step (b), otherwise continues monitoring.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: described step (a) is further divided into following steps:
(a1) after sound and light alarm device starts, obtain this machine IP address, regularly broadcast to the whole network at designated port;
(a2) after described equipment listens to the broadcast of described sound and light alarm device at port, resolve the IP address that obtains described sound and light alarm device, send response message;
(a3) described sound and light alarm device parses from response message, perhaps obtains described IP address of sending the equipment of replying by reading configuration, sends link to it and sets up request;
(a4) after described equipment is received and linked the request of foundation, make link foundation and reply, link with foundation between described sound and light alarm device.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: in the described step (a), acousto-optic is accused alarm device and is adopted Transmission Control Protocol with linking of described equipment room, perhaps adopts udp protocol and timing messaging to confirm whether link is normal.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: described universal data format is the XML form.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: in the described step (b), comprise other alarm information of number of some levels in the fault data that described equipment sends, one of them of environment alarm information of number and alarm information of number unconfirmed or combination in any.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: when equipment does not break down, the described alarm number in the fault data is changed to 0.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: described step (c) is further divided into following steps:
(c1) described sound and light alarm device is resolved the data of receiving, judges whether the data of newly receiving are identical with corresponding legacy data, if identical, execution in step (d), otherwise, carry out next step;
(c2) fault data on the described sound and light alarm device integrated treatment all-links drives corresponding acousto-optic device and changes the acousto-optic state, shows the malfunction of described equipment.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: in the described step (c1), described sound and light alarm device is number to find and the corresponding original fault data of new reception data according to link.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: in the described step (c2), during fault data on the described sound and light alarm device integrated treatment all-links, be with alarm number at different levels addition.
Further, above-mentioned fault data switching method can have following characteristics: in the described step (d), whether described each equipment is also monitored timing simultaneously and is arrived, if, execution in step (b), otherwise continue monitoring.
As from the foregoing, adopt the method for the invention and device, compared with prior art, reached and used a sound and light alarm device to manage the effect of a plurality of equipment concentratedly, saved spending, improved utilization rate of equipment and installations.And since used universal data format (as, therefore XML) as data transmission format, be applicable to the environment of the equipment mixed networking of a plurality of producers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware device networking diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of embodiment of the invention method.
Embodiment
The networking diagram of present embodiment hardware device as shown in Figure 1, form by a sound and light alarm device and several communication equipments, realize the Ethernet link by HUB between sound and light alarm device and each equipment, sound and light alarm device is as client, and communication equipment is as server end.Sound and light alarm device requires a built-in XML analysis program.
The idiographic flow of present embodiment method may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 2:
After step 130, sound and light alarm device are received the response message of equipment, parse the IP address (also can obtain) of this equipment, send link foundation request to sending the equipment of replying by reading configuration;
The link of sound and light alarm device and equipment room can be adopted Connection-oriented Protocol, and as Transmission Control Protocol, at this moment, sound and light alarm device and equipment room can keep link under the situation of not receiving fault data.Perhaps also can adopt non-Connection-oriented Protocol,, at this moment need regularly messaging to confirm whether link is normal as udp protocol.
The XML data format that present embodiment adopts is as follows:
<ALARMSTAT>
<CRITICAL>n0</CRITICAL>
<MAJOR>n1</MAJOR>
<MINOR>n2</MINOR>
<WARNING>n3</WARNING>
<ENVIRONMENT>n4<ENVIRONMENT>
<UNACKED>n5</UNACKED>
</ALARMSTAT>
Present embodiment is divided into promptly (CRITICAL), important (MAJOR), less important (MINOR), warning (WARNING) four ranks with alarm, n0～n3 is respectively other alarm number of 4 levels, if number is not 0, then the stand by lamp of corresponding level is bright, if be 0, expression does not have fault warning.N4 is an environment alarm number.N5 is an alarm number unconfirmed.
Link owing to there are a plurality of equipment to set up, therefore before changing the acousto-optic state, need the fault data on the integrated treatment all-links with this sound and light alarm device.The purpose of integrated treatment fault data is to handle the malfunction of a plurality of equipment simultaneously for sound and light alarm device, concrete processing mode is decided by the realization of sound and light alarm device, simple mode can be only to show corresponding alarm level, perhaps with alarm number at different levels addition.For example, other alarm number of the Critical level of equipment 1 is 2, and other alarm number of the Critical level of equipment 2 is 2, and audible and visual alarm equipment can not distinguished the number of alarm, and only expression has other alarm of Critical level to exist.Can will be 4 after the addition of alarm number also, it be bright to drive other stand by lamp of Critical level then, sends out 4 other alarm calls of Critical level.
From above-mentioned steps as can be seen, the equipment of present embodiment can send fault data to sound and light alarm device under following three kinds of situations:
1) send immediately after the foundation link, purpose is the current device malfunction can be reflected with audible and visual alarm rapidly.
2) timed sending is used for the malfunction of the equipment that guarantees and the acousto-optic state consistency of sound and light alarm device.
3) equipment failure state changes the back transmission, and the acousto-optic state and the equipment failure state of the sound and light alarm device that upgrades in time are consistent.
On the basis of the foregoing description, can also do some conversion, for example, if in Ethernet, adopt fixed IP addresses, then at sound and light alarm device and each equipment when setting up link, can directly read the IP address of the opposite end of configuration, initiate to set up the request of link by sound and light alarm device or equipment.
And for example, the present invention is not limited to adopt the XML form, also can adopt other universal data format, for example, and the ASN.1 form.
And for example, acoustic-optic alarm can not judge also whether the data of newly receiving are identical with original data, but direct setting according to the Refresh Data sound and light program of newly receiving.
Method of the present invention also can be suitable under corresponding to the situation of an equipment at sound and light alarm device, adopts this method to make the equipment of follow-up increase can utilize same sound and light alarm device.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of fault data switching method based on universal data format is applied to comprise the system of a sound and light alarm device and at least one equipment that links to each other with this sound and light alarm device by network, and this fault data switching method may further comprise the steps:
(a) after described sound and light alarm device starts, obtain the IP address of described each equipment, set up with the fixed port of each equipment and link;
(b) described each equipment separately the fault data of current generation be assembled into universal data format, send to described sound and light alarm device;
(c) described sound and light alarm device is resolved the data of receiving, these data are carried out integrated treatment, and according to the data after comprehensive corresponding sound and light program is set;
(d) whether described each monitoring of equipment equipment failure state changes, if change, returns step (b), otherwise continues monitoring.
2, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described step (a) is further divided into following steps:
(a1) after sound and light alarm device starts, obtain this machine IP address, regularly broadcast to the whole network at designated port;
(a2) after described equipment listens to the broadcast of described sound and light alarm device at port, resolve the IP address that obtains described sound and light alarm device, send response message;
(a3) described sound and light alarm device parses from response message, perhaps obtains described IP address of sending the equipment of replying by reading configuration, sends link to it and sets up request;
(a4) after described equipment is received and linked the request of foundation, make link foundation and reply, link with foundation between described sound and light alarm device.
3, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step (a), acousto-optic is accused alarm device and adopted Transmission Control Protocol with linking of described equipment room, perhaps adopts udp protocol and timing messaging to confirm whether link is normal.
4, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described universal data format is the XML form.
5, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the described step (b), comprise other alarm information of number of some levels in the fault data that described equipment sends, one of them of environment alarm information of number and alarm information of number unconfirmed or combination in any.
6, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, when equipment does not break down, the described alarm number in the fault data is changed to 0.
7, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described step (c) is further divided into following steps:
(c1) described sound and light alarm device is resolved the data of receiving, judges whether the data of newly receiving are identical with corresponding legacy data, if identical, execution in step (d), otherwise, carry out next step;
(c2) fault data on the described sound and light alarm device integrated treatment all-links drives corresponding acousto-optic device and changes the acousto-optic state, shows the malfunction of described equipment.
8, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, in the described step (c1), described sound and light alarm device is number to find and the corresponding original fault data of new reception data according to link.
9, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, in the described step (c2), during fault data on the described sound and light alarm device integrated treatment all-links, is with the addition of alarm number.
10, fault data switching method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described step (d), whether described each equipment is also monitored timing simultaneously and arrived, if, execution in step (b), otherwise continue monitoring.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100870985A CN100352213C (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | A universal data format based fault data exchange method |
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| CNB2004100870985A CN100352213C (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | A universal data format based fault data exchange method |
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| CN1604544A CN1604544A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
| CN100352213C true CN100352213C (en) | 2007-11-28 |
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| CNB2004100870985A Expired - Fee Related CN100352213C (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | A universal data format based fault data exchange method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5155842A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1992-10-13 | Microsoft Corporation | Logical event notification method and apparatus |
| KR20030084436A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-01 | 서울통신기술 주식회사 | Method for Alarm Report of Home Automation Device |
| US6711154B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2004-03-23 | Microsoft Corporation | Apparatus and method for device independent messaging notification |
| CN1522092A (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-18 | ���ǵ�����ʽ���� | Apparatus and method for operating and maintaining private mobile communication service system using ip network |
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2004
- 2004-10-28 CN CNB2004100870985A patent/CN100352213C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5155842A (en) * | 1989-08-14 | 1992-10-13 | Microsoft Corporation | Logical event notification method and apparatus |
| US6711154B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2004-03-23 | Microsoft Corporation | Apparatus and method for device independent messaging notification |
| KR20030084436A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-01 | 서울통신기술 주식회사 | Method for Alarm Report of Home Automation Device |
| CN1522092A (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-18 | ���ǵ�����ʽ���� | Apparatus and method for operating and maintaining private mobile communication service system using ip network |
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| CN1604544A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
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