CN100344942C - Oil container for measuring oil volume changing - Google Patents

Oil container for measuring oil volume changing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100344942C
CN100344942C CNB2006100501693A CN200610050169A CN100344942C CN 100344942 C CN100344942 C CN 100344942C CN B2006100501693 A CNB2006100501693 A CN B2006100501693A CN 200610050169 A CN200610050169 A CN 200610050169A CN 100344942 C CN100344942 C CN 100344942C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
rolling diaphragm
piston
cap
lid
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2006100501693A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1831491A (en
Inventor
杨灿军
杜加友
陈正
李江波
陈鹰
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CNB2006100501693A priority Critical patent/CN100344942C/en
Publication of CN1831491A publication Critical patent/CN1831491A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100344942C publication Critical patent/CN100344942C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an oil cavity used for measuring volume variation quantity of oil liquid, which comprises a cylinder body which is composed of a cylinder with a bottom, a cylinder-shaped cover, and fastening pieces for the connection of the cylinder and the cover, wherein a rolling diaphragm which divides the cylinder body into an upper and a lower cavities are arranged in the cylinder body; the bottom side of the lower cavity is fixedly provided with a sleeve barrel with the same barrel axial line with the cylinder; a piston rod in sliding fit is arranged in the sleeve barrel, and the top end of the piston rod is fixed in the center of a cap-shaped piston; both sides of the rolling diaphragm are respectively glued with the upper surface of the cap-shaped piston and a flat plate; the bottom side of the cylinder, which is symmetrical to the sleeve barrel, is provided with a displacement sensor of which the measuring steel wire is connected with the inner top side of the piston; a signal wire of the displacement sensor is led out of the cylinder body; the center of the cover is provided with an oil liquid inlet and outlet. The present invention has the advantage of simple structure, and utilizes the principle that the length of the measuring steel wire of the displacement sensor varies with the variation of oil liquid volume to directly obtain the variation quantity of oil liquid volume, so the present invention also has the advantages of convenient measurement and high precision.

Description

Be used to measure the oil pocket of fluid volume change
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used to measure the oil pocket of fluid volume change.
Background technology
In the hydraulic system of some precision assemblies, often need accurately to record the volume change of fluid.The mode of measuring the fluid volume change is a lot, and these modes all are to realize by the flow through fluid volume of pipeline of indirect detection mostly, and the flow velocity of the oil liquid leakage of the pipeline of flowing through and fluid often all can have influence on the precision of measurement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of variable quantity that directly utilizes the fluid volume as Controlling Source, realize the oil pocket of high-acruracy survey fluid volume change.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
The oil pocket that is used to measure the fluid volume change comprises by the band round-ended cylinder, the cylindrical shell of cylindric lid and the securing member formation that is connected cylinder and lid, be provided with in the cylindrical shell cylindrical shell is separated into, the rolling diaphragm of following two cavitys, the circumferential edge of rolling diaphragm is pressed fixing by cylinder and lid, be fixed with sleeve with the cylinder coaxial cable in the bottom surface of lower chamber, be equipped with the piston rod that is slidingly matched in the sleeve, the top of piston rod and the center fixation of cap-shaped piston, the upper surface of cap-shaped piston and the one side of rolling diaphragm are gluing, the another side of rolling diaphragm is with dull and stereotyped gluing, the space of round movable part between cap-shaped piston outer wall and cylinder inner wall of rolling diaphragm, be symmetrical in sleeve in the bottom surface of cylinder displacement transducer is installed, the measuring steel wire of displacement transducer links to each other with the inner top surface of piston, the signal wire of displacement transducer is drawn outside the cylindrical shell, has fluid at the center of lid and imports and exports.
During work, upper cavity is as annular seal space, lower chamber is as measuring the chamber, import and export from fluid when the fluid of seal chamber inside and to flow to when flowing out, piston can the lifting along with the increase and decrease of fluid volume, the length of the measuring steel wire of displacement transducer can elongate or shorten thereupon, thereby makes the output voltage generation linear change of displacement transducer.Because displacement transducer is highly sensitive instrument, even the micro displacement variable quantity also can make output voltage change, its variation precision is up to the millivolt level, thereby can accurately record the variable quantity of fluid volume.
The oil pocket compact conformation of measurement fluid volume change of the present invention, simple, with low cost, do not need power source, can directly utilize the volume change of fluid to obtain measuring-signal, and the variable quantity of the fluid volume mode with electric signal directly sent out, oil pocket of the present invention can be used to measure the hydraulic oil, pure water of various models and other rubber not had the volume change of corrosive liquid, easy to operate and its measuring accuracy height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, be used to measure the oil pocket of fluid volume change, comprise by band round-ended cylinder 6, cylindric lid 1 and is connected the cylindrical shell that the securing member 5 of cylinder 6 and lid 1 constitutes.In the illustrated example, the nozzle end of band round-ended cylinder 6 has the evagination plane of a loop, securing member 5 is for having the cylinder of internal thread, one end of this cylinder has the corresponding internal projecting ring of the evagination plane of a loop plane with band round-ended cylinder 6, lid 1 has with securing member 5 twists the external thread that connects, tighten by screw thread, make cylinder 6 and lid 1 be tightened to one.In cylindrical shell, be provided with the rolling diaphragm 4 that cylindrical shell is separated into upper and lower two cavitys 13,14, here, the nozzle of cylindric lid 1 is along the groove 16 that circumferentially has the edge embedding of holding rolling diaphragm 4, the circumferential edge of rolling diaphragm 4 embeds in the groove 16 of lid 1, play the effect of zero RunddichtringO, thereby realized the sealing between lid 1, rolling diaphragm 4 and the cylinder 6.Be fixed with sleeve 9 with cylinder 6 coaxial cables in the bottom surface of lower chamber 14, be equipped with the piston rod 8 that is slidingly matched in the sleeve 9, the top of piston rod 8 is by the center fixation of no header stud 7 with cap-shaped piston 3, the one side of the upper surface of cap-shaped piston 3 and rolling diaphragm 4 is gluing, the another side of rolling diaphragm 4 is gluing with dull and stereotyped 2, can guarantee the flatness of rolling diaphragm 4 bottom surfaces like this.The space of the round movable part of rolling diaphragm 4 between cap-shaped piston 3 outer walls and cylinder 6 inwalls, usually make dull and stereotyped 2 area be slightly larger than the area of piston 3 upper surfaces, its edge is bent downwardly a little, fasten the bottom edge of rolling rolling diaphragm 4, thereby make rolling diaphragm 4 can touch the inwall motion of piston 3 and cylinder 6 well; And the longitudinal section that makes cap-shaped piston 3 is trapezoidal, helps moving back and forth of rolling diaphragm, and after each to-and-fro movement finishes, makes rolling diaphragm 4 restore to the original state the serviceable life of having improved whole oil pocket.In motion process, sleeve 9 play the guiding role, and has avoided causing stuck phenomenon owing to the skew of piston.Be symmetrical in sleeve 9 in the bottom surface of cylinder 6 two displacement transducers 10 are installed, the measuring steel wire 11 of displacement transducer links to each other with the inner top surface of piston 3, and the signal wire 12 of displacement transducer is drawn outside the cylindrical shell.Fluid is imported and exported 15 centres of opening at lid 1, has avoided the too fast impact that causes dull and stereotyped 2 of oil flow, causes moving component to tilt, to such an extent as to stuck.

Claims (4)

1. be used to measure the oil pocket of fluid volume change, comprise by band round-ended cylinder (6), the cylindrical shell of cylindric lid (1) and securing member (5) formation that is connected cylinder (6) and lid (1), be provided with in the cylindrical shell cylindrical shell is separated into, following two cavitys (13,14) rolling diaphragm (4), the circumferential edge of rolling diaphragm (4) is pressed fixing by cylinder (6) and lid (1), be fixed with sleeve (9) with cylinder (6) coaxial cable in the bottom surface of lower chamber (14), be equipped with the piston rod (8) that is slidingly matched in the sleeve (9), the center fixation of the top of piston rod (8) and cap-shaped piston (3), the one side of the upper surface of cap-shaped piston (3) and rolling diaphragm (4) is gluing, the another side of rolling diaphragm (4) is gluing with dull and stereotyped (2), the round movable part of rolling diaphragm (4) is positioned at the space between cap-shaped piston (3) outer wall and the cylinder inner wall, be symmetrical in sleeve (9) in the bottom surface of cylinder (6) displacement transducer (10) is installed, the measuring steel wire of displacement transducer (11) links to each other with the inner top surface of piston (3), the signal wire of displacement transducer (12) is drawn outside the cylindrical shell, has fluid at the center of lid (1) and imports and exports (15).
2. the oil pocket of measurement fluid volume change according to claim 1 is characterized in that the longitudinal section of cap-shaped piston (3) is trapezoidal.
3. the oil pocket of measurement fluid volume change according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the area of flat board (2) is slightly larger than the area of piston (3) upper surface, and its edge is bent downwardly, and fastens the bottom edge of rolling diaphragm (4).
4. the oil pocket of measurement fluid volume change according to claim 1 is characterized in that the groove (16) of the nozzle of cylindric lid (1) along the edge embedding that circumferentially has appearance rolling diaphragm (4).
CNB2006100501693A 2006-04-03 2006-04-03 Oil container for measuring oil volume changing Expired - Fee Related CN100344942C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100501693A CN100344942C (en) 2006-04-03 2006-04-03 Oil container for measuring oil volume changing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100501693A CN100344942C (en) 2006-04-03 2006-04-03 Oil container for measuring oil volume changing

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1831491A CN1831491A (en) 2006-09-13
CN100344942C true CN100344942C (en) 2007-10-24

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101187643B (en) * 2007-12-06 2010-09-08 上海交通大学 Solid-liquid phase change material normal pressure thermal expansion rate and work volume digital measuring device
CN105697433A (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-22 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Supercharged pressure compensator and pressure monitoring method thereof
CN111272254B (en) * 2020-02-21 2022-03-11 福建海山机械股份有限公司 Detection device and detection method for liquid volume in variable-volume liquid bag
CN112431801B (en) * 2020-12-09 2024-07-12 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Inner oil tank for underwater robot

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4339956A (en) * 1980-08-29 1982-07-20 Aisin Seiki Company, Ltd. Pressure sensor
CN1050595A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-04-10 Fag库格菲舍尔、乔冶、舍费尔股份两合公司 Hydraulic pressure unit and underground
DE19927117A1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-21 Sitec Industrietechn Gmbh Measuring device for detecting leakage from hydraulic components has pressure senor for measuring pressure in piston and displacement sensor for piston rod path
CN1298065A (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-06 Smc株式会社 Air cylinder
CN2637794Y (en) * 2003-07-02 2004-09-01 江苏武进液压启闭机有限公司 Hydraulic gate hoist plunger oil cylinder of built-in stroke detecting device
CN1584350A (en) * 2004-06-04 2005-02-23 浙江大学 Single rod and rough symmetric double actuating surfaces hydraulic cylinder with internal displacement sensor
CN1804576A (en) * 2006-01-19 2006-07-19 浙江大学 Oil elastic modulus detector based on volume elastic modulus definition

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4339956A (en) * 1980-08-29 1982-07-20 Aisin Seiki Company, Ltd. Pressure sensor
CN1050595A (en) * 1989-09-28 1991-04-10 Fag库格菲舍尔、乔冶、舍费尔股份两合公司 Hydraulic pressure unit and underground
DE19927117A1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2000-12-21 Sitec Industrietechn Gmbh Measuring device for detecting leakage from hydraulic components has pressure senor for measuring pressure in piston and displacement sensor for piston rod path
CN1298065A (en) * 1999-11-26 2001-06-06 Smc株式会社 Air cylinder
CN2637794Y (en) * 2003-07-02 2004-09-01 江苏武进液压启闭机有限公司 Hydraulic gate hoist plunger oil cylinder of built-in stroke detecting device
CN1584350A (en) * 2004-06-04 2005-02-23 浙江大学 Single rod and rough symmetric double actuating surfaces hydraulic cylinder with internal displacement sensor
CN1804576A (en) * 2006-01-19 2006-07-19 浙江大学 Oil elastic modulus detector based on volume elastic modulus definition

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
气动-液压阻尼缸的研制 谢玉海,雷斌,内燃机配件,第1997/03期 1997 *

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Granted publication date: 20071024

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