CN100339810C - Pressure-sensitive electronic input system - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive electronic input system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100339810C
CN100339810C CNB031024343A CN03102434A CN100339810C CN 100339810 C CN100339810 C CN 100339810C CN B031024343 A CNB031024343 A CN B031024343A CN 03102434 A CN03102434 A CN 03102434A CN 100339810 C CN100339810 C CN 100339810C
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China
Prior art keywords
electronic
input system
drawing board
pressure sensitive
sensitive electronic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB031024343A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1504951A (en
Inventor
徐波
张雅
李明
孟闯
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Priority to CNB031024343A priority Critical patent/CN100339810C/en
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Publication of CN100339810C publication Critical patent/CN100339810C/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a pressure-sensitive electronic input system which mainly comprises an electronic brush used for touching the body of an electronic drawing board and sending out position and pressure information, the body of the electronic drawing board, a processing device used for receiving signals transmitted by a receiving device on the body of the electronic drawing board, and a display screen used for displaying images according to the processing result, wherein the electronic brush at least comprises an upper signal emitter and a lower signal emitter which can move oppositely; the body of the electronic drawing board is provided with the receiving device used for receiving signals emitted by the emitters in the electronic brush and inputting the signals into the processing device; the signals which are transmitted by the receiving device are sent to the display screen after being processed and converted, and the display screen is controlled to display the signals by the processing device; the processing device at least comprises a mastercontrol processor and a video processor which are connected. The pressure-sensitive electronic input system can be flexibly controlled and conveniently used through processing, converting and displaying the signals transmitted by the electronic brush; besides, the pressure-sensitive electronic input system has the advantages of simple structure and low cost.

Description

A kind of pressure sensitive electronic input system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic drawing board, refer to a kind of pressure sensitive electronic input system especially with outdoor scene Presentation Function.
Background technology
In the information age, along with development of science and technology, the exploitation of children's intelligence, imagination and creativity is subjected to the general attention of society, and drawing obtains everybody general approval as a kind of important channel of exploitation children imagination.At present, the most frequently used painting mode is used various crayons exactly, the methods such as coloured silk that get wet such as wax crayon, coloured art pen, writing brush are being drawn a picture on the paper or on the drawing board, yet for children, children therefore through regular meeting's coating and drawing at random, and are easy to stained thing on every side for the utilization and the grasp and bad of crayon in drawing, such as tables and chairs, ground, metope, even hand, clothing or the like; Not only waste paper, and stay the greasy dirt that is difficult to remove, pollute surrounding environment.
Along with popularizing of computer, Chinese patent 92244776.4 discloses a kind of children's of offering computer painting-learning board, and this Computerized drawing board is to utilize mouse, keyboard and writing board for computer to realize no paper mapping.But the common computer handwriting pad is subjected to structural limitations drawing area less, and the drawing input plane separates with display plane, can't realize that outdoor scene shows, i.e. the effect of What You See Is What You Get, and therefore drawing can't accurately be located, and uses very inconvenience.And the arbitrary drawing nature of children make it more be willing to be intended to paint on giant-screen, the wide zone, be reluctant to be subjected to any restriction, and common handwriting pad can't satisfy these requirements.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pressure sensitive electronic input system, makes it handle, to change and to show by the signal to electronic brush emission, control flexibly and be convenient to use, and simple in structure, cost is lower.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of pressure sensitive electronic input system mainly comprises:
Electronic brush is used to contact the electronic drawing board body, and sends position and pressure information; At least comprise the last signal projector and the following signal projector that can relatively move in this electronic brush;
The electronic drawing board body is provided with receiving trap, is used for receiving the signal that the electronic brush transmitter is sent, and input processing device; Described receiving trap comprises microprocessor and an above receiver;
Treating apparatus is used to receive the signal that the transmission of receiving trap on the electronic drawing board body comes, and determine the current location and the contact point pressure of described electronic brush according to the signal of receiving, and control display screen shows; This treating apparatus comprises main control processor and video processor at least, and main control processor links to each other with video processor;
Display screen is used for according to the result display image.
Wherein, be provided with the elastic body that can make upper and lower signal projector relative displacement between the described upper and lower signal projector.Perhaps, be provided with the elastic body that can make upper and lower signal projector relative displacement between signal projector and the nib down, should going up signal projector this moment and be fixed in handwriting.Here said elastic body can be a spring.
In the such scheme, the main control processor of described treating apparatus connects audio process, and the sound signal after audio process is handled is exported by audio interface by the sound amplifying circuit.The main control processor of described treating apparatus connects external memory circuit and expansion interface circuit.The main control processor of described treating apparatus connects printing device.The main control processor of described treating apparatus directly links to each other with outside or internal network.
Described electronic brush is the ultrasound wave pen, and then described receiver is a ultrasonic receiver.
The receiving trap of described electronic drawing board body is provided with power interface, power switch.The receiving trap of described electronic drawing board body is provided with the function key panel that comprises an above function key.The receiving trap of described electronic drawing board body is provided with the video/audio output interface.The receiving trap of described electronic drawing board body is provided with the function expansion interface.
Described treating apparatus is the PC main frame.Described display screen is a television display screen, or is big screen display screen.
As seen, pressure sensitive electronic input system provided by the present invention, be a kind of giant-screen, have the electronic drawing board system of colored drawing function of outdoor scene and Presentation Function, it adopts a ultrasound wave input mode, cooperates that existing large-screen display equipment uses in the family.The body of electronic drawing board can be to form at the ultrasonic receiver that is provided with more than four distributed in three dimensions on common TV or the display among the present invention, and its drawing scope can be regulated according to screen size, and is simple in structure, cost is lower, control is flexible; And, can can not only realize flexibly by the drawing achievement of display device dynamic play oneself such as electronics frame, display, TV, and can reach follow one's bent drawing and interactive, shared formula recreation and the destination of study, do not pollute simultaneously user, especially children's hand or clothing.This electronic drawing board system can make the ultrasound wave stroke go out the different stroke of thickness, as the painting effect that uses writing brush.In addition, can when realizing drawing, follow various acoustics, help exciting painter's interest and inspiration; Some functions of electronic drawing board of the present invention are chosen also and can be finished by the function button panel, more convenient user's operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system architecture composition frame chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 a is the outward appearance schematic top plan view of electronic drawing board body of the present invention;
Fig. 2 b surveys synoptic diagram for the outward appearance axle of electronic drawing board body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic appearance of electronic brush of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electronic brush of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the realization flow figure of the present invention to the electronic brush signal Processing;
Fig. 6 is the scheme of installation of electronic drawing board body of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described in more detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, the electronic drawing board system with outdoor scene demonstration and drawing function comprises: electronic brush 10, electronic drawing board body 20, treating apparatus 30 and display screen 40.Wherein, electronic brush 10 can adopt the ultrasound wave pen, and is corresponding, is provided with ultrasonic probe, ultrasonic receiver on the electronic drawing board body.So, electronic brush 10 is launched ultrasound waves, and moves arbitrarily relative to electronic drawing board body 20; Receiver set on the electronic drawing board body 20 is electronic brush 10 ultrasonic waves transmitted message pick-ups, and is sent in the treating apparatus 30, and this treating apparatus can adopt the PC main frame; Afterwards, 30 pairs of ultrasound information that receive for the treatment of apparatus are analyzed, and the current location of localized electron paintbrush 10 demonstrates the picture trace track of electronic brush 10 then by display device 40.
In order to cooperate the signal that receives electronic brush 10, be additional setting the on the electronic drawing board body 20 by ultrasonic receiver that becomes distributed in three dimensions more than four and microprocessor (MCU) the 207 common receiving traps that constitute.Fig. 2 a and 2b are respectively the outward appearance of electronic drawing board body of the present invention and overlook and axle survey synoptic diagram, shown in Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, because electronic drawing board body 20 of the present invention is pressed the 3-D walls and floor design, so three ultrasonic receivers 201,202,203 are separately positioned on x, y, on the z three-dimensional coordinate direction of principal axis, be provided with the 4th ultrasonic receiver 204 simultaneously in the true origin position, the ultrasonic signal time length variation that ultrasonic receiver is sent by receiving transmitter, further judge the variation of distance between emissive source and the reception sources, can measure the three-dimensional coordinate of emissive source, this concrete coordinate location method is open in Chinese patent 98248471.2.In addition, this additional receiving trap that is provided with can be provided with power interface, power switch separately, and the startup that is used for controlling as required the electronic drawing board function whether; Also can increase the function key panel is set, with handled easily; Or increase is provided with video/audio output interface playing back music; Or the adding expansion interface carries out other function expansion.This electronic drawing board body 20 is connected in wired or wireless mode with treating apparatus 30 by signaling interface.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are respectively the outward appearance and the structural representation of electronic brush of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, electronic brush 10 is that two groups of signal projectors are set in handwriting 102: go up ultrasonic transmitter 101 and following ultrasonic transmitter 103, be provided with the elastic body that can make its generation relative displacement on this between ultrasonic transmitter 101 and the following ultrasonic transmitter 103.This elastic body also can be arranged at down between ultrasonic transmitter 103 and the nib, should go up signal projector this moment and be fixed in handwriting.In the present embodiment, elastic body is a spring.Last ultrasonic transmitter 101 is connected by spring 502 elasticity with following ultrasonic transmitter 103, and therefore, by means of the elasticity of spring 502, the distance between last ultrasonic transmitter 101 and the following ultrasonic transmitter 103 can change.Last ultrasonic transmitter 101 and the different signal of following ultrasonic transmitter 103 emissions as send the ultrasonic signal of different frequency by frequency changer circuit, come from different emissive sources so that ultrasonic receiver is distinguished current demand signal.Whether this electronic brush 10 also can be provided with microswitch, be used to control electronic brush and work.
Electronic brush 10 sends ultrasonic signal, and when the receiver on the electronic drawing board body 20 received signal, (x, y z), and sent treating apparatus 30 to be converted into three-dimensional coordinate.Treating apparatus 30 changes the changing value of judging pressure by the spacing of two groups of emissive sources, and the some radius that calculates person's handwriting on the corresponding display screen according to change value of pressure changes and the shade variation.Wherein, pressure is to person's handwriting point radius changes and shade changes the transformational relation self attributes according to different pens, as soft or hard degree of pen or the like, (x) produced by corresponding funtcional relationship f (x) and f '.
More particularly, when nib 104 touches the drawing face, promptly during big screen display screen, pressing force changes by the relative position between two transmitters 101,103 and reflects.Be arranged at receiver 201,202,203 on the electronic drawing board body 20 and receive the unlike signal of ultrasonic transmitter 101 and 103 emissions of following ultrasonic transmitter, and be transferred to treating apparatus 30, the unlike signal that treating apparatus 30 is analyzed from last ultrasonic transmitter 101 and following ultrasonic transmitter 103, the relative position of ultrasonic transmitter 101 and following ultrasonic transmitter 103 on the location, calculating pressing force size, at last, the processing by software becomes actual painting effect and reflects on display screen.Electronic brush 10 contacts with electronic drawing board body 20 and when moving, by the design of the pressure sensitivity in electronic brush 10 handwritings perception striking pressure size.3 ultrasonic receivers 201~203 of electronic drawing board body 20 receive the signal of sending, judge the position and the movement locus of pen by the triangle positioning system, after the main control processor of process treating apparatus 30 and the processing of video processor, be converted to vision signal and output on the display device, outdoor scene demonstrates the movement locus of electronic brush 10.
As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is the realization flow figure of the present invention to the electronic brush signal Processing, when electronic brush when electronic drawing board body on the big screen display screen contacts and pushes, at first touch the microswitch of electronic brush, make transmitter group emission ultrasound wave, along with the increase and the minimizing of pressure, the last ultrasonic transmitter of electronic brush is with respect to ultrasonic transmitter generation relative motion down, thereby the position of transmitter group is also changing up and down.When electronic brush moved, the position of transmitter group was also changing up and down simultaneously.Because ultrasonic transmission speed is known, the coordinate P1, the P2 that calculate upper and lower transmitter group to the time value of receiver and mistiming by ultrasonic transmission.Calculate 2 distance P 1P2 of transmitter group up and down, be stored as D1, deduct the decrement that regular length L can obtain spring with D1, this L comprises the former length of the fixed range and the spring of handwriting, thereby calculates force value F=K* (D1-L).Wherein, this regular length L comprises the former length of the fixed range and the spring of handwriting.After electronic brush moves and pushes, calculate the pressure F ' after changing, obtain the changes delta F of pressure according to F, F ', according to the funtcional relationship Δ R=f (Δ F) of pressure and person's handwriting pressure is converted to the changes delta R of person's handwriting radius R again, in like manner can pressure be converted to the depth of color according to function R GB=f ' (Δ F).
As shown in Figure 6, electronic drawing board body 20 is arranged on the big screen display screen 402, in the present embodiment, and electronic drawing board body 20 main finger receiving apparatus, electronic brush 10 contacts with big screen display screen 402, to reach the effect that outdoor scene shows drawn coloured image; Treating apparatus 30 links to each other with big screen display screen 402, the demonstration of control institute drawing picture; The main control processor for the treatment of apparatus 30 also can connect audio process, generates sound signal according to software, and this sound signal is connected to audio output interface by the sound amplifying circuit, and the effect of sound accompaniment is also arranged when realizing drawing thus.
The main control processor for the treatment of apparatus 30 also can external memory circuit and expansion interface circuit, with the image storage of being drawn, and is transferred to large-scale storer by extraneous expansion interface, in hard disk or computing machine; Also can directly output to printing device, as printing on the printer 405; Even can directly be transferred on the network.
Function button panel 403 interrupts by simple high-low level trigger circuit triggers, and look-at-me is connected to the main control processor for the treatment of apparatus 30, triggers corresponding software function, and function key wherein can comprise: storage key, printing key or the like.

Claims (12)

1, a kind of pressure sensitive electronic input system is characterized in that mainly comprising:
Electronic brush is used to contact the electronic drawing board body, and sends position and pressure information; At least comprise the last signal projector and the following signal projector that can relatively move in this electronic brush;
The electronic drawing board body is provided with receiving trap, is used for receiving the signal that the electronic brush transmitter is sent, and input processing device; Described receiving trap comprises microprocessor and an above receiver;
Treating apparatus is used to receive the signal that the transmission of receiving trap on the electronic drawing board body comes, and determine the current location and the contact point pressure of described electronic brush according to the signal of receiving, and control display screen shows; This treating apparatus comprises main control processor and video processor at least, and main control processor links to each other with video processor;
Display screen is used for according to the result display image.
2, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the elastic body that can make upper and lower signal projector relative displacement between the described upper and lower signal projector.
3, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the elastic body that can make upper and lower signal projector relative displacement between signal projector and the nib down, signal projector is fixed in handwriting on this.
4, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main control processor of described treating apparatus connects audio process, and the sound signal after audio process is handled is exported by audio interface by the sound amplifying circuit.
5, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main control processor of described treating apparatus connects external memory circuit and expansion interface circuit.
6, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main control processor of described treating apparatus connects printing device.
7, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main control processor of described treating apparatus directly links to each other with outside or internal network.
8, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described electronic brush is the ultrasound wave pen, and then described receiver is a ultrasonic receiver.
9, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the receiving trap of described electronic drawing board body is provided with power interface, power switch.
10, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the receiving trap of described electronic drawing board body is provided with the function key panel that comprises an above function key.
11, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the receiving trap of described electronic drawing board body is provided with the video/audio output interface.
12, pressure sensitive electronic input system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the receiving trap of described electronic drawing board body is provided with the function expansion interface.
CNB031024343A 2002-12-03 2003-01-28 Pressure-sensitive electronic input system Expired - Fee Related CN100339810C (en)

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CN02153670.8 2002-12-03
CN02153670 2002-12-03
CNB031024343A CN100339810C (en) 2002-12-03 2003-01-28 Pressure-sensitive electronic input system

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100444087C (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-12-17 姜志熹 Method for displaying information on display screen based on force sense
JP2011123833A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-23 Sony Corp Information processing system and electronic pen
CN102156586B (en) * 2011-05-03 2013-07-17 重庆邮电大学 Electronic drawing board capable of displaying handwriting synchronously and its signal processing method
CN102426486B (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-08-07 深圳超多维光电子有限公司 Stereo interaction method and operated apparatus
CN102508563B (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-08-07 深圳超多维光电子有限公司 Stereo interactive method and operated device
CN104035617B (en) * 2014-06-10 2016-09-21 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 The written handwriting method for drafting of Multi-channel flat plate equipment and system
CN107316885B (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-09-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Organic light emitting diode OLED display screen and electronic equipment
CN110426839B (en) * 2019-07-17 2022-03-01 维沃移动通信有限公司 Terminal device
CN110444187B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-11-16 温州漏腐蚀五金制品有限公司 Zheng background music control system based on calligraphy

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1224870A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-04 刘中华 Touch point position parameter data detecting sensor

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1224870A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-04 刘中华 Touch point position parameter data detecting sensor

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