CH681644A5 - Floor laying aid for plastics tiles - is carrier plate with top flanges forming tile pockets and ends shaped to form edge to edge seal - Google Patents

Floor laying aid for plastics tiles - is carrier plate with top flanges forming tile pockets and ends shaped to form edge to edge seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CH681644A5
CH681644A5 CH2851/91A CH285191A CH681644A5 CH 681644 A5 CH681644 A5 CH 681644A5 CH 2851/91 A CH2851/91 A CH 2851/91A CH 285191 A CH285191 A CH 285191A CH 681644 A5 CH681644 A5 CH 681644A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
tiles
tile
reliefs
pockets
edge
Prior art date
Application number
CH2851/91A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Giuseppe Matera
Carlo Olsen
Original Assignee
Niro Ceramic S A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Niro Ceramic S A filed Critical Niro Ceramic S A
Priority to CH2851/91A priority Critical patent/CH681644A5/en
Publication of CH681644A5 publication Critical patent/CH681644A5/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0862Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of a number of elements which are identical or not, e.g. carried by a common web, support plate or grid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/22Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials
    • E01C5/223Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials on prefabricated supporting or prefabricated foundation units, except coverings made of layers of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02194Flooring consisting of a number of elements carried by a non-rollable common support plate or grid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
    • E04F15/082Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • E04F15/087The lower layer being of organic plastic with or without reinforcements or filling materials

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

To enable square or rectangular plastics floor tiles to be placed in position or removed, sets of e.g. four tiles (2,3) are supported by base plates (1) to form a floor covering. Each base plate has a peripheral vertical flange combined with inner flanges, forming four pockets for the four tiles. The height (h) of all flanges is less than the tile thickness. Projecting from one side, at low level, is a rounded rib (I'v) which fits into a correspondingly shaped recess (I'v) along one side of an adjacent tile to ensure a liquid tight seal. ADVANTAGE - Simplified installation, ensuring a level surface.

Description

1 1

CH 681 644 A5 CH 681 644 A5

2 2

Descrizione Description

E1 noto che le piastrelle per pavimenti, e per altri usi, vengono attualmente fissati al pavimento, o alla parete o ad altra superfice, mediante malta, gesso, o altro mezzo di connessione che non ne consente la rimozione immediata se non usando ad esempio lo scalpello e il martello, che le danneggia irreparabilmente. Nel caso di piastrelle da applicare sopra a pavimenti normali e sopra a pavimenti cosiddetti «sopraelevati», cioè che presentano una intercapedine tra il pavimento normale e quello sopraelevato per il passaggio dei cavi e delle tubazioni, la rimozione delle piastrelle applicate risulta estremamente difficoltosa e provoca la perdita o almeno la rottura di piastrelle e della relativa sottostruttura con conseguenti grandi difficoltà di sostituzione. Un'altra difficoltà nel realizzare un pavimento a piastrelle, consiste nel doverle fissare ad una certa distanza reciproca, lasciando un interspazio di alcuni milli-mentri tra piastrella e piastrella, la cosiddetta «fugatura», per versarvi, alla fine dell'operazione, del gesso, o un collante, ad esempio una resina a due componenti di sigillatura. Ciò complica notevolmente l'operazione di posa delle piastrelle stesse, il che incide sul costo. Entrambi questi inconvenienti vengono completamente eliminati con il supporto secondo la presente invenzione. It is known that floor tiles, and for other uses, are currently fixed to the floor, or to the wall or other surface, by means of mortar, plaster, or other means of connection which does not allow their immediate removal unless using for example the chisel and hammer, which damages them irreparably. In the case of tiles to be applied over normal floors and above so-called "raised" floors, that is, which have an interspace between the normal and raised floors for the passage of cables and pipes, the removal of the applied tiles is extremely difficult and causes the loss or at least the breakage of tiles and the related substructure with consequent great replacement difficulties. Another difficulty in making a tiled floor consists in having to fix them at a certain mutual distance, leaving a gap of a few millimeters between tile and tile, the so-called "grouting", to pour, at the end of the operation, the plaster, or an adhesive, for example a two-component sealing resin. This greatly complicates the installation of the tiles themselves, which affects the cost. Both these drawbacks are completely eliminated with the support according to the present invention.

L'oggetto dell'invenzione è un supporto atto a facilitare la messa in opera di qualsiasi tipo di piastrelle, ed in particolare la posa di piastrelle rigide su pavimenti sopraelevati, caratterizzato da una piastra di base, presentante dei rilievi delimitanti il perimetro di ciascuna piastrella del gruppo, rilievi aventi un'altezza atta a contenere lo spessore delle piastrelle; la larghezza dei rilievi periferici essendo la meta di quella dei rilievi interni. The object of the invention is a support suitable to facilitate the installation of any type of tile, and in particular the laying of rigid tiles on raised floors, characterized by a base plate, with reliefs delimiting the perimeter of each tile of the group, reliefs having a height suitable to contain the thickness of the tiles; the width of the peripheral reliefs being the goal of that of the internal reliefs.

Il disegno allegato rappresenta una preferita forma, non limitativa, di realizzazione del supporto per realizzare il procedimento secondo la presente invenzione. The attached drawing represents a preferred, non-limiting, embodiment of the support for carrying out the process according to the present invention.

- La fig. 1 rappresenta la vista in pianta dell'alto di un supporto secondo la presente invenzione per quattro grandi piastrelle. - Fig. 1 represents the top plan view of a support according to the present invention for four large tiles.

- La fig. 2 ne rappresenta la sezione trasversale fatta secondo il piano passante per A-A. - Fig. 2 represents the cross section made according to the plane passing through A-A.

Con riferimento alle due figure: il supporto comprende la piastra di base 1, in gomma, materia plastica o altro materiale preferibilmente elastico, per facilitare la rimozione, piastra provvista di rilievi V, 1" delimitanti il perimetro (A, B, C, D) di ciascuna piastrella 2, 3, 4, 5 del gruppo, come pure di una pluralità di incavi (1"') sulla parte inferiore per assorbire eventuali anomalie della base di appoggio del supporto e rendere altresì la pavimentazione ancora meglio insonorizzata. I rilievi 1', 1" hanno un'altezza «h» atta a contenere lo spessore delle piastrelle. With reference to the two figures: the support comprises the base plate 1, in rubber, plastic or other preferably elastic material, to facilitate removal, plate provided with reliefs V, 1 "delimiting the perimeter (A, B, C, D ) of each tile 2, 3, 4, 5 of the group, as well as a plurality of grooves (1 "') on the lower part to absorb any anomalies of the support base of the support and also make the flooring even better soundproofed. The reliefs 1 ', 1 "have a height« h »suitable for containing the thickness of the tiles.

La larghezza «s» dei rilievi periferici 1' del supporto 1 è la metà di quella «S» dei rilievi interni 1", in modo che, accostando un supporto all'adiacente, la somma delle due larghezze «s» periferiche corrisponda a quella di una larghezza interna «S». The width "s" of the peripheral reliefs 1 'of the support 1 is half of that "S" of the internal reliefs 1 ", so that, by placing a support next to the adjacent one, the sum of the two peripheral widths" s "corresponds to that of an internal width «S».

Inoltre, le sezioni dei rilievi periferici 1 ' fra di loro a contatto di due supporti adiacenti hanno profili (1|V, 1v) fra di loro complementari, e tali che, quando detti due supporti stessi sono in opera, l'accoppiamento dei suddetti profili (1|V, 1v) generi una perfetta tenuta contro il passaggio o l'infiltrazione di liquidi fra i due supporti stessi. Furthermore, the sections of the peripheral reliefs 1 'between them in contact with two adjacent supports have profiles (1 | V, 1v) which complement each other, and such that, when said two supports themselves are in operation, the coupling of the aforesaid profiles (1 | V, 1v) generate a perfect seal against the passage or infiltration of liquids between the two supports themselves.

Il fissaggio delle piastrelle al supporto, se necessario, viene effettuato per incollatura della periferia di ciascuna piastrella ai corrispondenti rilievi 1', 1" o, per colata di altro materiale, atto allo scopo, impedendo infiltrazioni di liquidi. The fixing of the tiles to the support, if necessary, is carried out by gluing the periphery of each tile to the corresponding reliefs 1 ', 1 "or, by pouring other material, suitable for the purpose, preventing liquid infiltration.

E' previsto che il numero delle piastrelle di un gruppo, la loro reciproca disposizione per formare un disegno particolare del pavimento, della parete o altro, il sistema di fissaggio delle piastrelle, la forma della piastra di base del supporto 1, dei suoi incavi 1"', quella dei rilievi 1', 1", dei loro profili 1|V, 1v ed il materiale costituente le varie parti del supporto e delle piastrelle possano comunque variare, senza uscire dall'ambito di protezione del brevetto. It is expected that the number of tiles in a group, their mutual arrangement to form a particular design of the floor, wall or other, the fixing system of the tiles, the shape of the base plate of the support 1, of its grooves 1 "', that of the reliefs 1', 1", of their profiles 1 | V, 1v and the material constituting the various parts of the support and of the tiles may in any case vary, without departing from the scope of protection of the patent.

Claims (2)

Rivendicazioniclaims 1. Supporto atto a facilitare la messa in opera di qualsiasi tipo di piastrelle, ed in particolare la posa di piastrelle rigide su pavimenti sopraelevati, caratterizzato da una piastra di base (1), presentante dei rilievi (1', 1") delimitanti il perimetro (A, B, C, D) di ciascuna piastrella (2, 3, 4, 5 ecc.) del gruppo, rilievi aventi un'altezza (h) atta a contenere lo spessore delle piastrelle; la larghezza («s») dei rilievi periferici (1') essendo la metà di quella (S) dei rilievi interni (1").1. Support suitable to facilitate the installation of any type of tile, and in particular the laying of rigid tiles on raised floors, characterized by a base plate (1), with reliefs (1 ', 1 ") delimiting the perimeter (A, B, C, D) of each tile (2, 3, 4, 5 etc.) of the group, reliefs having a height (h) suitable to contain the thickness of the tiles; the width («s») of the peripheral reliefs (1 ') being half of that (S) of the internal reliefs (1 "). 2. Supporto come rivendicato alla rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato da ciò che le sezioni dei rilievi periferici (1 ') fra di loro a contatto di due supporti adiacenti hanno profili (1lv, 1v) fra di loro complementari, e tali che, quando detti due supporti sono in opera, l'accoppiamento dei suddetti profili (1IV, 1v) generi una perfetta tenuta contro il passaggio o l'infiltrazione di liquidi fra i due supporti stessi.Support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the sections of the peripheral ridges (1 ') in contact with each other on two adjacent supports have profiles (1lv, 1v) complementary to each other, and such that, when said two supports are in place, the coupling of the aforementioned profiles (1IV, 1v) generates a perfect seal against the passage or infiltration of liquids between the two supports themselves. 55 1010 1515 2020 2525 3030 3535 4040 4545 5050 5555 6060 6565 22
CH2851/91A 1991-09-26 1991-09-26 Floor laying aid for plastics tiles - is carrier plate with top flanges forming tile pockets and ends shaped to form edge to edge seal CH681644A5 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2851/91A CH681644A5 (en) 1991-09-26 1991-09-26 Floor laying aid for plastics tiles - is carrier plate with top flanges forming tile pockets and ends shaped to form edge to edge seal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2851/91A CH681644A5 (en) 1991-09-26 1991-09-26 Floor laying aid for plastics tiles - is carrier plate with top flanges forming tile pockets and ends shaped to form edge to edge seal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH681644A5 true CH681644A5 (en) 1993-04-30

Family

ID=4243007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH2851/91A CH681644A5 (en) 1991-09-26 1991-09-26 Floor laying aid for plastics tiles - is carrier plate with top flanges forming tile pockets and ends shaped to form edge to edge seal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH681644A5 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2713688A1 (en) * 1993-12-07 1995-06-16 Joachim Jean Claude Mat for installation of slabs made of stone, marble or granite
EP1400640A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-03-24 C.B.I. Europe S.P.A. Modular bearing structure for the construction of floating floors with tiles
US6990777B2 (en) * 2003-04-29 2006-01-31 Jiri Poliacek Tile installation system
EP3068961A4 (en) * 2013-11-14 2017-11-29 Sigma Dek Ltd. Extruded deck board with finishing material insert
US11261609B2 (en) * 2018-10-17 2022-03-01 Magia Logistica Corporation Wind uplift resistance mechanism for outdoor flooring

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2713688A1 (en) * 1993-12-07 1995-06-16 Joachim Jean Claude Mat for installation of slabs made of stone, marble or granite
EP1400640A1 (en) * 2002-09-09 2004-03-24 C.B.I. Europe S.P.A. Modular bearing structure for the construction of floating floors with tiles
US6990777B2 (en) * 2003-04-29 2006-01-31 Jiri Poliacek Tile installation system
EP3068961A4 (en) * 2013-11-14 2017-11-29 Sigma Dek Ltd. Extruded deck board with finishing material insert
US11261609B2 (en) * 2018-10-17 2022-03-01 Magia Logistica Corporation Wind uplift resistance mechanism for outdoor flooring

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