CH473579A - Mobile chair with foot and arm rests - Google Patents

Mobile chair with foot and arm rests

Info

Publication number
CH473579A
CH473579A CH524068A CH524068A CH473579A CH 473579 A CH473579 A CH 473579A CH 524068 A CH524068 A CH 524068A CH 524068 A CH524068 A CH 524068A CH 473579 A CH473579 A CH 473579A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
chair
foot
arm rests
carrier
mobile
Prior art date
Application number
CH524068A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Carl Udden Per Edvard
Original Assignee
Carl Udden Per Edvard
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SE4698/65A external-priority patent/SE306805B/xx
Application filed by Carl Udden Per Edvard filed Critical Carl Udden Per Edvard
Publication of CH473579A publication Critical patent/CH473579A/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • A61G5/041Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
    • A61G5/045Rear wheel drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1051Arrangements for steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1054Large wheels, e.g. higher than the seat portion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/125Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/128Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for feet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D5/00Power-assisted or power-driven steering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D51/00Motor vehicles characterised by the driver not being seated
    • B62D51/005Vehicular characteristics of load handling vehicles, e.g. pedestrian trucks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A61G2203/14Joysticks

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Description

  

  



  Fahrbarer Stuhl mit Fuss- und Armstützen
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen fahrbaren Stuhl mit Fuss- und Armstützen.



   Bei fahrbaren Stühlen üblicher Konstruktion sind die Fuss- und Armstützen gewöhnlich fest mit dem Rahmen des Stuhles verbunden; dadurch wird, was besonders für stark behinderte Personen nachteilig ist, das Besteigen und Verlassen des Stuhles erschwert.



  Es ist bereits bekannt, beispielsweise an Armstühlen die Armstützen schwenkbar so anzubringen, dass sie seitwärts bewegt werden können, um das Besteigen und Verlassen des Stuhles zu erleichtern. In speziellen Ausführungsformen können solche Stühle auch um eine horizontale Achse geschwenkt werden, wobei der Sitz und die Lehne mit verschiedener Neigung verstellbar sind. Es sind ferner fahrbare Stühle mit abnehmbaren Fussstützen bekannt, um den Stuhl besser handhaben zu können und um den Stuhl dichter an andere Objekte, z. B. Wände, Tische oder Betten, heranstellen zu können. Die Fussstützen können dabei mittels Ketten am Rahmen befestigt sein, was dem Patienten das Lösen oder Abnehmen der Fussstützen erleichtert. Jedoch haben die vorbekannten Konstruktionen den Nachteil, dass sie von stark behinderten Personen nicht leicht zu handhaben sind.



   Zweck der Erfindung ist die Schaffung eines fahrbaren Stuhles, der diese Nachteile nicht aufweist und bei dem insbesondere Vorsorge getroffen ist, dass der Stuhl leicht bestiegen und verlassen werden kann.



   Der erfindungsgemässe fahrbare Stuhl ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens an einer Seite des Stuhles die Fussstütze und die Armstütze von einem Träger getragen werden, der nach   aussen    und hinten schwenkbar ist.



   Gemäss einer zweckmässigen Ausführungsform des fahrbaren Stuhles können die Fussstützen durch eine Verstellvorrichtung für verschiedene Beinstellungen des Patienten eingestellt werden.



   Vorzugsweise besteht der Rahmen aus zwei schwenkbar miteinander verbundenen Teilen, deren Gelenk sich in einer Höhe befindet, die der Höhe des KniegelenkRs einer im Stuhl sitzenden Person entspricht. Die Verstellung des Winkels zwischen dem horizontalen Stück des Seitenteils des Rahmens und dem Teil, der die Fussstütze trägt, kann durch Betätigen eines Handrades erfolgen.



   Im folgenden wird eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform des fahrbaren Stuhles nach der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung beispielsweise erläutert.



   Die einzige Figur zeigt einen fahrbaren Stuhl mit elektrischem Antriebsmotor und Fuss- und Armstützen.



   Der Stuhl weist einen Rahmen 1, der aus Stahlrohr bestehen kann, sowie einen Sitz 2 und eine Lehne 3 auf.



  Der Stuhl hat zwei grosse Vorderräder 4, die nicht lenkbar sind. Weiter ist der Stuhl mit Armstützen 5 und Fussstützen 6 versehen, die an   leinem    Träger montiert sind, der aus zwei gegeneinander schwenkbaren Trägerteilen 7 und 8 besteht. Diese Trägerteile sind seitwärts um die praktisch senkrechte Achse des Teils 9 schwenkbar. Die beiden Trägerteile 7 und 8 können beispielsweise mittels eines Bolzens 10 miteinander verbunden sein. Der Winkel zwischen dem horizontalen Trägerteil 8 und dem die Fussstütze tragenden Trägerteil 7 ist mittels eines an einem Gehäuse 14 gelagerten drehbaren Handrades 11 einstellbar, durch welches zwei Teleskopröhren 12 und 13 gegeneinander verstellt werden können.

   Durch Drehen des Handrades 11 in der einen oder anderen Richtung wird der Winkel zwischen den beiden Trägerteilen 7 und 8 verstellt, wodurch die Fussstütze gehoben bzw. gesenkt wird.



   Die Höhe des Drehgelenkes 10 entspricht der Höhe des Kniegelenkes einer im Stuhl sitzenden Person; das heisst, dass eine Änderung des Winkels zwischen den genannten Trägerteilen eine Schwenkung der Beine des Patienten im Kniegelenk bewirkt. Jede der Fussstützen besteht aus einer Platte 6 mit abgewinkelten Randteilen 19 zum Stützen der Füsse. Der Abstand der Platte 6 vom Gelenk 10 kann durch Verstellen des Halterohrs 20, an dessen Ende die Platte 6 kippbar befestigt ist, individuell eingestellt werden. 



   Nahe der einen Armstütze ist ein Steuerkästchen 22 befestigt, welches mit einem Drehknopf 23 zum Steuern des fahrbaren Stuhles versehen ist. Das Kästchen kann um eine von der Armstütze aus nach unten weisende Welle 24 geschwenkt und dadurch seitlich weggeklappt werden, so dass der Stuhl vom Patienten nahe an einen Tisch herangefahren werden kann.



  



  Mobile chair with foot and arm rests
The invention relates to a mobile chair with foot and arm rests.



   In mobile chairs of the usual construction, the foot and arm rests are usually firmly connected to the frame of the chair; as a result, which is particularly disadvantageous for severely disabled people, climbing on and off the chair is made difficult.



  It is already known, for example, to attach the armrests to armchairs so that they can be swiveled so that they can be moved sideways in order to make it easier to get on and off the chair. In special embodiments, such chairs can also be swiveled about a horizontal axis, with the seat and the backrest being adjustable with different inclinations. There are also wheel chairs with removable footrests are known to better handle the chair and to the chair closer to other objects, such. B. walls, tables or beds to be able to produce. The footrests can be attached to the frame by means of chains, which makes it easier for the patient to loosen or remove the footrests. However, the previously known constructions have the disadvantage that they are not easy to handle by severely disabled people.



   The purpose of the invention is to create a mobile chair which does not have these disadvantages and in which, in particular, provision is made that the chair can be easily climbed on and off.



   The mobile chair according to the invention is characterized in that the footrest and the armrest are carried by a carrier on at least one side of the chair which can be pivoted outwards and backwards.



   According to an expedient embodiment of the mobile chair, the footrests can be adjusted for different leg positions of the patient by an adjustment device.



   The frame preferably consists of two parts which are pivotably connected to one another and whose joint is at a height which corresponds to the height of the knee joint of a person sitting in the chair. The adjustment of the angle between the horizontal piece of the side part of the frame and the part that carries the footrest can be done by operating a handwheel.



   In the following, a preferred embodiment of the mobile chair according to the invention is explained with reference to the drawing, for example.



   The only figure shows a mobile chair with an electric drive motor and foot and arm rests.



   The chair has a frame 1, which can consist of tubular steel, as well as a seat 2 and a backrest 3.



  The chair has two large front wheels 4 which are not steerable. The chair is also provided with armrests 5 and footrests 6, which are mounted on a carrier which consists of two carrier parts 7 and 8 which can be pivoted against one another. These carrier parts can be pivoted sideways about the practically vertical axis of part 9. The two carrier parts 7 and 8 can be connected to one another by means of a bolt 10, for example. The angle between the horizontal support part 8 and the support part 7 carrying the footrest is adjustable by means of a rotatable handwheel 11 mounted on a housing 14, by means of which two telescopic tubes 12 and 13 can be adjusted against each other.

   By turning the handwheel 11 in one direction or the other, the angle between the two carrier parts 7 and 8 is adjusted, whereby the footrest is raised or lowered.



   The height of the swivel joint 10 corresponds to the height of the knee joint of a person sitting in a chair; This means that a change in the angle between the aforementioned support parts causes the patient's legs to pivot in the knee joint. Each of the footrests consists of a plate 6 with angled edge parts 19 for supporting the feet. The distance between the plate 6 and the joint 10 can be adjusted individually by adjusting the holding tube 20, at the end of which the plate 6 is tiltably attached.



   A control box 22, which is provided with a rotary knob 23 for controlling the wheeled chair, is attached near one armrest. The box can be pivoted about a shaft 24 pointing downwards from the armrest and thereby folded away to the side so that the patient can move the chair close to a table.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Fahrbarer Stuhl mit Fuss- und Armstützen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mindestens an einer Seite des Stuhles die Fussstütze (6) und die Armstütze (5) von einem Träger (7, 8) getragen werden, der nach aussen und hinten schwenkbar ist. PATENT CLAIM Mobile chair with foot and arm rests, characterized in that the foot rest (6) and arm rest (5) are carried by a carrier (7, 8) on at least one side of the chair, which can be pivoted outwards and backwards. UNTERANSPRÜCHE 1. Stuhl nach Patentanspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Träger aus zwei schwenkbar miteinander verbundenen Teilen besteht, deren Drehgelenk nahe über dem Sitz (2) des Stuhles liegt, und dass der Winkel der Schwenkung zwischen den beiden Teilen einstellbar ist. SUBCLAIMS 1. Chair according to claim, characterized in that the carrier consists of two pivotally connected parts, the pivot of which is close to the seat (2) of the chair, and that the angle of pivoting between the two parts is adjustable. 2. Stuhl nach Patentanspruch oder Unteranspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schwenkachse des die Stützen (5, 6) tragenden Trägers (7, 8) praktisch senkrecht ist. 2. Chair according to claim or dependent claim 1, characterized in that the pivot axis of the supports (5, 6) carrying the carrier (7, 8) is practically perpendicular. 3. Stuhl nach Unteranspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Einstellen des Winkels der Schwenkung ein Handrad (11) vorgesehen ist. 3. Chair according to dependent claim 1, characterized in that a hand wheel (11) is provided for setting the angle of pivoting.
CH524068A 1965-04-09 1966-04-12 Mobile chair with foot and arm rests CH473579A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE4698/65A SE306805B (en) 1965-04-09 1965-04-09
CH525166A CH466725A (en) 1965-04-09 1966-04-12 Mobile chair with electric drive motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH473579A true CH473579A (en) 1969-06-15

Family

ID=25697292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH524068A CH473579A (en) 1965-04-09 1966-04-12 Mobile chair with foot and arm rests

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH473579A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4598944A (en) * 1984-04-06 1986-07-08 Valutec Ag Hand grip controlled, user assisted raising chair
US4934723A (en) * 1988-03-25 1990-06-19 Dysarz Edward D Elevating wheel chair with safety feet
US5592997A (en) * 1993-08-23 1997-01-14 Ball; Richard D. Pediatric wheelchair
FR3021866A1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-11 Agece Ecole Centrale D Electronique REMOVABLE WHEELCHAIR DRIVING DEVICE, REMOVABLE WHEELCHAIR DRIVER ASSEMBLY AND WHEELCHAIR

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4598944A (en) * 1984-04-06 1986-07-08 Valutec Ag Hand grip controlled, user assisted raising chair
US4934723A (en) * 1988-03-25 1990-06-19 Dysarz Edward D Elevating wheel chair with safety feet
US5592997A (en) * 1993-08-23 1997-01-14 Ball; Richard D. Pediatric wheelchair
FR3021866A1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2015-12-11 Agece Ecole Centrale D Electronique REMOVABLE WHEELCHAIR DRIVING DEVICE, REMOVABLE WHEELCHAIR DRIVER ASSEMBLY AND WHEELCHAIR

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