CH436908A - Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit der Bindung zwischen dünnen Schichten - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit der Bindung zwischen dünnen Schichten

Info

Publication number
CH436908A
CH436908A CH1302064A CH1302064A CH436908A CH 436908 A CH436908 A CH 436908A CH 1302064 A CH1302064 A CH 1302064A CH 1302064 A CH1302064 A CH 1302064A CH 436908 A CH436908 A CH 436908A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
bond
strength
increasing
thin layers
layers
Prior art date
Application number
CH1302064A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kuemmerer Fritz
Original Assignee
Balzers Patent Beteilig Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to GB1051393D priority Critical patent/GB1051393A/en
Priority to NL130204D priority patent/NL130204C/xx
Priority to CH1132164A priority patent/CH449376A/de
Application filed by Balzers Patent Beteilig Ag filed Critical Balzers Patent Beteilig Ag
Priority to CH1302064A priority patent/CH436908A/de
Priority to NL6413472A priority patent/NL6413472A/xx
Priority to NL646413473A priority patent/NL148574B/xx
Priority to DE1521153A priority patent/DE1521153B2/de
Priority to FR29765A priority patent/FR1542441A/fr
Priority to GB41922/65A priority patent/GB1117009A/en
Priority to FR34006A priority patent/FR1449361A/fr
Publication of CH436908A publication Critical patent/CH436908A/de
Priority to NL696913876A priority patent/NL140218B/xx
Priority to NL696913877A priority patent/NL140219B/xx

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/16Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements having an anti-static effect, e.g. electrically conducting coatings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/001Interlayers, transition pieces for metallurgical bonding of workpieces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3618Coatings of type glass/inorganic compound/other inorganic layers, at least one layer being metallic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3639Multilayers containing at least two functional metal layers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3644Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the metal being silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3649Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer made of metals other than silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/3602Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer
    • C03C17/3655Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal the metal being present as a layer the multilayer coating containing at least one conducting layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/36Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal
    • C03C17/40Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions at least one coating being a metal all coatings being metal coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C27/00Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
    • C03C27/04Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer
    • C03C27/042Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
    • C03C27/046Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts of metals, metal oxides or metal salts only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/89Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/0021Reactive sputtering or evaporation
    • C23C14/0036Reactive sputtering
    • C23C14/0084Producing gradient compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/08Oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/18Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/34Gas-filled discharge tubes operating with cathodic sputtering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/662Housings or protective screens
    • H01H33/66207Specific housing details, e.g. sealing, soldering or brazing
    • H01H2033/66215Details relating to the soldering or brazing of vacuum switch housings

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
CH1302064A 1964-08-28 1964-10-07 Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit der Bindung zwischen dünnen Schichten CH436908A (de)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1051393D GB1051393A (de) 1964-08-28
NL130204D NL130204C (de) 1964-08-28
CH1132164A CH449376A (de) 1964-08-28 1964-08-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines festhaftenden, elektrisch leitenden lötfähigen metallischen Überzuges auf nichtmetallischen Körpern, insbesondere aus Glas oder Keramik, durch Aufdampfen
CH1302064A CH436908A (de) 1964-08-28 1964-10-07 Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit der Bindung zwischen dünnen Schichten
NL646413473A NL148574B (nl) 1964-08-28 1964-11-19 Werkwijze voor het door opdampen of kathodeverstuiven aanbrengen van ten minste twee lagen op een voorwerp, alsmede de met deze werkwijze verkregen voorwerpen.
NL6413472A NL6413472A (de) 1964-08-28 1964-11-19
DE1521153A DE1521153B2 (de) 1964-08-28 1965-08-07 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines festhaftenden elektrisch leitenden und lötfähigen metallischen Überzuges auf nichtmetallischen festen Trägerkörpern, wie z.B. Glas oder Keramik, durch Aufdampfen
FR29765A FR1542441A (fr) 1964-08-28 1965-08-28 Procédé pour déposer par vaporisation un revêtement métallique adhérent, susceptible d'être brasé, et électriquement conducteur, sur des pièces supports solides et non métalliques, par exemple sur du verre ou des matières céramiques
GB41922/65A GB1117009A (en) 1964-08-28 1965-10-04 Improvements in and relating to depositing thin layers by vapour deposition or cathode sputtering
FR34006A FR1449361A (fr) 1964-08-28 1965-10-07 Procédé pour accroître la robustesse de la liaison entre des couches minces de matière
NL696913876A NL140218B (nl) 1964-08-28 1969-09-11 Werkwijze voor het maken van een soldeerverbinding tussen een vaste, anorganische, niet-metallieke drager en een metalliek lichaam, alsmede de hierbij verkregen voorwerpen.
NL696913877A NL140219B (nl) 1964-08-28 1969-09-11 Werkwijze voor het maken van een soldeerverbinding tussen een vaste, anorganische, niet-metallieke drager en een metalliek lichaam, alsmede de hierbij verkregen voorwerpen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1132164A CH449376A (de) 1964-08-28 1964-08-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines festhaftenden, elektrisch leitenden lötfähigen metallischen Überzuges auf nichtmetallischen Körpern, insbesondere aus Glas oder Keramik, durch Aufdampfen
CH1302064A CH436908A (de) 1964-08-28 1964-10-07 Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit der Bindung zwischen dünnen Schichten

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH436908A true CH436908A (de) 1967-05-31

Family

ID=25708124

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1132164A CH449376A (de) 1964-08-28 1964-08-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines festhaftenden, elektrisch leitenden lötfähigen metallischen Überzuges auf nichtmetallischen Körpern, insbesondere aus Glas oder Keramik, durch Aufdampfen
CH1302064A CH436908A (de) 1964-08-28 1964-10-07 Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Festigkeit der Bindung zwischen dünnen Schichten

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1132164A CH449376A (de) 1964-08-28 1964-08-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines festhaftenden, elektrisch leitenden lötfähigen metallischen Überzuges auf nichtmetallischen Körpern, insbesondere aus Glas oder Keramik, durch Aufdampfen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
CH (2) CH449376A (de)
DE (1) DE1521153B2 (de)
GB (2) GB1117009A (de)
NL (3) NL6413472A (de)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3986944A (en) * 1975-06-27 1976-10-19 Honeywell Information Systems, Inc. Method for obtaining adhesion of multilayer thin films
US4096026A (en) * 1976-07-27 1978-06-20 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Method of manufacturing a chromium oxide film
DE2933835C2 (de) * 1979-08-21 1987-02-19 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren zum Befestigen von in Scheiben- oder Plattenform vorliegenden Targetmaterialien auf Kühlteller für Aufstäubanlagen
US4336117A (en) * 1979-12-07 1982-06-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Refractory coatings and method of producing the same
US4364995A (en) * 1981-02-04 1982-12-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Metal/metal oxide coatings
US4500383A (en) * 1982-02-18 1985-02-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha Process for bonding copper or copper-chromium alloy to ceramics, and bonded articles of ceramics and copper or copper-chromium alloy
EP0095009A1 (de) * 1982-05-21 1983-11-30 W. Bloesch Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines verlötbaren Glasstücks
DE3303568C2 (de) * 1983-02-03 1985-09-12 Reaktorwartungsdienst und Apparatebau GmbH, 5170 Jülich Verfahren zum hitzebeständigen Verbinden von Graphitplatten untereinander oder mit metallischen Untergründen
GB2139248A (en) * 1983-05-04 1984-11-07 Gen Electric Co Plc Copper alloy solderable contact pad produced by vapour deposition
JPS59217964A (ja) * 1983-05-26 1984-12-08 Hitachi Ltd 薄膜電池の正極構造
US4629662A (en) * 1984-11-19 1986-12-16 International Business Machines Corporation Bonding metal to ceramic like materials
GB8504458D0 (en) * 1985-02-21 1985-03-27 Gen Eng Radcliffe Ltd Producing multi-layered coatings
DE3921444A1 (de) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-03 Bosch Gmbh Robert Verfahren zum aufbringen einer lotschicht
GB9901093D0 (en) * 1999-01-20 1999-03-10 Marconi Electronic Syst Ltd Method of making coatings
EP1424156A1 (de) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-02 Leica Geosystems AG Verfahren zum Löten von Miniaturbauteilen auf eine Trägerplatte
EP2091684A1 (de) 2006-11-07 2009-08-26 Perkinelmer Optoelectronics GmbH & Co. Kg Verfahren zum verbinden von metallflächen durch aufbringen einer ersten oxidierten metallschicht und einer zweiten oxidierten metallschicht mit weniger oxiden, verfahren zur herstellung eines gegenstands mit hohlräumen unter verwendung eines derartigen verfahrens, gegenstand mit hohlräumen oder durch letzteres verfahren hergestellte led-struktur
US9970100B2 (en) * 2012-11-16 2018-05-15 The Boeing Company Interlayer composite substrates
US9139908B2 (en) 2013-12-12 2015-09-22 The Boeing Company Gradient thin films

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1521153A1 (de) 1969-08-07
GB1051393A (de) 1900-01-01
NL6413473A (de) 1966-03-01
DE1521153B2 (de) 1974-02-07
NL130204C (de) 1900-01-01
CH449376A (de) 1967-12-31
GB1117009A (en) 1968-06-12
NL6413472A (de) 1966-03-01
NL148574B (nl) 1976-02-16

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