CH174227A - Device for coupling an antenna with a receiving device for electrical waves. - Google Patents

Device for coupling an antenna with a receiving device for electrical waves.

Info

Publication number
CH174227A
CH174227A CH174227DA CH174227A CH 174227 A CH174227 A CH 174227A CH 174227D A CH174227D A CH 174227DA CH 174227 A CH174227 A CH 174227A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
antenna
coupling
receiving device
electrical waves
losses
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Brenne Hans
Original Assignee
Brenne Hans
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brenne Hans filed Critical Brenne Hans
Publication of CH174227A publication Critical patent/CH174227A/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/16Circuits
    • H04B1/18Input circuits, e.g. for coupling to an antenna or a transmission line

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)

Description

  

  Einrichtung zur Kopplung einer Antenne mit einem Empfangsgerät  für elektrische Wellen.    Es ist bekannt, die Antenne mit dem  Empfangsgerät über ein abgeschirmtes An  tennenkabel zu verbinden, um die Nahestö  rungen zu vermindern. Diese Antennenkabel  weisen einen Seelendraht auf, der mit Ab  stand vom     Abschirmungamantel    umgeben ist.  Infolge der Kapazität zwischen Seele und Ab  schirmungsmantel treten     Verluste    auf, die mit  steigender Frequenz und Spannung zunehmen.  Es wurde daher bereits vorgeschlagen, die  Empfangsspannung vor ihrer Einführung in  das Antennenkabel     transformatorisch    herab  zusetzen, um die     kapazitiven    Verluste zu ver  ringern.

   Dabei blieb aber die     Frequenzab-          hängigkeit    der Verluste bestehen, d. h. die  Verluste stiegen mit zunehmender Empfangs  frequenz an.  



  Die vorliegende Erfindung bezweckt nun,  diese Zunahme der Verluste zu vermindern  und erreicht dies dadurch, dass im Antennen  kabel zwei oder mehr Seelendrähte vorgese  hen sind, die über Transformatoren mit der  Antenne in der Weise verbunden sind, dass    jeder Seelendraht von einer besonderen Sekun  därwicklung     gespiesen    wird. Auf diese Weise  lässt sich der gesamte Empfangsbereich in zwei  oder mehr Teilbereiche mit verschiedener  Spannungsreduktion unterteilen.  



  Die Zeichnung zeigt in den     Fig.    1 und 2  zwei Ausführungsbeispiele der erfindungsge  mässen Einrichtung.  



  In     Fig.    1 ist A die Antenne und     .g    ein  mit zwei Seelendrähten     Si.    und     82    und einem       Abschirmmantel.4s    versehenes Antennenkabel.  Die Kopplung der Antenne mit den Drähten       8i    und     .V2    geschieht über die Transformatoren       Wpi,        Wsi    und     Wpi,        Ws2,    die zu einem Auto  transformator T mit einer Primär- und zwei  Sekundärwicklungen zusammengefasst sind.  Zum Empfang der längeren Wellen wird der  Empfänger an $2, zum Empfang der kürzeren  an<B>81</B> angeschlossen.

   E bedeutet in der Zeich  nung     "Erde".     



  Beim Ausführungsbeispiel nach     Fig.    2  sind zwei baulich getrennt ausgeführte Trans  formatoren     Ti    und T2 vorgesehen, deren Pri-           märwicklungen        Wpi    und     Wp2    in Serie liegen.  Die kürzeren Wellen werden wieder durch  Anschluss des Empfängers an<B>81,</B> die längeren  durch Anschluss an 82 empfangen. Im übrigen  ist das Ausführungsbeispiel nach     Fig.    2 wie  dasjenige nach     Fig.    1 ausgebildet.

   Gleiche  Teile sind mit gleichen Bezugszeichen ver  sehen.     Qm    die     Frequenzabhängigkeit    der Ver  luste noch weiter zu reduzieren, als dies mit  den Ausführungsbeispielen nach     Fig.        J.    und 2  möglich ist, können mehr als zwei Seelen  drähte und entsprechend mehr Transforma  toren vorgesehen werden.



  Device for coupling an antenna with a receiving device for electrical waves. It is known to connect the antenna to the receiving device via a shielded antenna cable to reduce the Nahestö ments. These antenna cables have a core wire that was surrounded by the shielding jacket. As a result of the capacitance between the core and the shielding jacket, losses occur that increase with increasing frequency and voltage. It has therefore already been proposed to transform the received voltage before it is introduced into the antenna cable to reduce the capacitive losses.

   However, the frequency dependence of the losses remained, i. H. the losses increased with increasing reception frequency.



  The present invention now aims to reduce this increase in losses and achieves this in that two or more core wires are provided in the antenna cable, which are connected via transformers to the antenna in such a way that each core wire is fed by a special secondary winding becomes. In this way, the entire reception area can be divided into two or more sub-areas with different voltage reductions.



  The drawing shows in FIGS. 1 and 2 two embodiments of the device according to the invention.



  In Fig. 1, A is the antenna and .g is a with two core wires Si. and antenna cable 82 and a shielding jacket.4s. The coupling of the antenna with the wires 8i and .V2 is done via the transformers Wpi, Wsi and Wpi, Ws2, which are combined into a car transformer T with one primary and two secondary windings. The receiver is connected to $ 2 to receive the longer waves and to <B> 81 </B> to receive the shorter ones.

   E means "earth" in the drawing.



  In the embodiment according to FIG. 2, two structurally separate transformers Ti and T2 are provided, the primary windings Wpi and Wp2 of which are in series. The shorter waves are received again by connecting the receiver to <B> 81, </B> the longer waves by connecting to 82. Otherwise, the embodiment of FIG. 2 is designed like that of FIG.

   Identical parts are provided with the same reference numerals. Qm to reduce the frequency dependence of the losses even further than is possible with the embodiments according to Fig. J. and 2, more than two core wires and correspondingly more transformers can be provided.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Einrichtung zur Kopplung einer Antenne mit einem Empfangsgerät für elektrische Wellen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das ab geschirmte Antennenkabel zwei oder mehr Seelendrähte aufweist, die über Transforma toren mit der Antenne in der Weise verbun den sind, dass jeder Seelendraht von einer besonderen Sekundärwicklung gespienen wird, zum Zwecke, die Frequenzabhängigkeit der Verluste im abgeschirmten Antennenkabel durch Unterteilung des gesamten Empfangs bereiches in Teilbereiche mit verschiedener Spannungsreduktion zu vermindern. Claim: Device for coupling an antenna with a receiving device for electrical waves, characterized in that the shielded antenna cable has two or more core wires which are connected to the antenna via transformers in such a way that each core wire is fed by a special secondary winding is, for the purpose of reducing the frequency dependence of the losses in the shielded antenna cable by subdividing the entire reception area into sub-areas with different voltage reductions.
CH174227D 1933-06-08 1933-06-08 Device for coupling an antenna with a receiving device for electrical waves. CH174227A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH174227T 1933-06-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH174227A true CH174227A (en) 1934-12-31

Family

ID=4425300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH174227D CH174227A (en) 1933-06-08 1933-06-08 Device for coupling an antenna with a receiving device for electrical waves.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH174227A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0314300A2 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-03 International Business Machines Corporation Remote connection of a termination network

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0314300A2 (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-03 International Business Machines Corporation Remote connection of a termination network
EP0314300A3 (en) * 1987-10-30 1991-04-03 International Business Machines Corporation Remote connection of a termination network

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