CA2971051A1 - Fibre optique multicoeur pour detection et sondage repartis multipoints - Google Patents

Fibre optique multicoeur pour detection et sondage repartis multipoints

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Publication number
CA2971051A1
CA2971051A1 CA2971051A CA2971051A CA2971051A1 CA 2971051 A1 CA2971051 A1 CA 2971051A1 CA 2971051 A CA2971051 A CA 2971051A CA 2971051 A CA2971051 A CA 2971051A CA 2971051 A1 CA2971051 A1 CA 2971051A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
light
fiber
optical fiber
multicore optical
lateral coupling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2971051A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2971051C (fr
Inventor
Claude Pare
Patrick Paradis
Chiara Meneghini
Antoine Proulx
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institut National dOptique
Original Assignee
Institut National dOptique
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institut National dOptique filed Critical Institut National dOptique
Priority to CA2971051A priority Critical patent/CA2971051C/fr
Publication of CA2971051A1 publication Critical patent/CA2971051A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2971051C publication Critical patent/CA2971051C/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/3537Optical fibre sensor using a particular arrangement of the optical fibre itself
    • G01D5/3538Optical fibre sensor using a particular arrangement of the optical fibre itself using a particular type of fiber, e.g. fibre with several cores, PANDA fiber, fiber with an elliptic core or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35338Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using other arrangements than interferometer arrangements
    • G01D5/35341Sensor working in transmission
    • G01D5/35351Sensor working in transmission using other means to detect the measured quantity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02042Multicore optical fibres
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02052Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising optical elements other than gratings, e.g. filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/0208Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response
    • G02B6/02085Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response characterised by the grating profile, e.g. chirped, apodised, tilted, helical
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4287Optical modules with tapping or launching means through the surface of the waveguide
    • G02B6/429Optical modules with tapping or launching means through the surface of the waveguide by surface irregularities on the light guide, e.g. by mechanical modification of the surface of the light guide on its exterior

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

Une fibre optique multicoeur est fournie et comprend une gaine et de multiples coeurs disposés dans la gaine. Chaque coeur possède un guide lumineux et suit une trajectoire hélicoïdale selon l'axe de la fibre. La fibre multicoeur comprend également un ensemble de zones de couplage latéral discrètes, qui sont distribuées de manière longitudinale et azimutale selon l'axe de la fibre. Chaque zone de couplage latéral forme un guide de couplage optique qui permet au moins une entrée et une sortie latérales de la lumière entre une paire correspondante d'un des coeurs et un extérieur de la fibre multicoeur. Un système de sonde optique pour transmettre ou capter la lumière d'une région sondée est aussi fourni. Le système de sonde optique comprend une fibre optique multicoeur qui permet le couplage de la lumière guidée hors des coeurs pour sa transmission à la région sondée ou au captage de la lumière dans la région sondée pour le couplage vers l'un des coeurs.
CA2971051A 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Fibre optique multicoeur pour detection et sondage repartis multipoints Active CA2971051C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2971051A CA2971051C (fr) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Fibre optique multicoeur pour detection et sondage repartis multipoints

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2971051A CA2971051C (fr) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Fibre optique multicoeur pour detection et sondage repartis multipoints

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2971051A1 true CA2971051A1 (fr) 2018-08-16
CA2971051C CA2971051C (fr) 2019-12-03

Family

ID=63165989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2971051A Active CA2971051C (fr) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Fibre optique multicoeur pour detection et sondage repartis multipoints

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2971051C (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112781632A (zh) * 2020-12-11 2021-05-11 北京信息科技大学 一种用于超弹性软体材料的螺旋型光纤传感方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020017565A1 (fr) * 2018-07-17 2020-01-23 株式会社フジクラ Fibre optique multi-noyau et procédé de fabrication de fibre optique multi-noyau

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112781632A (zh) * 2020-12-11 2021-05-11 北京信息科技大学 一种用于超弹性软体材料的螺旋型光纤传感方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2971051C (fr) 2019-12-03

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Effective date: 20180927