CA2742292C - Lubrication of internal combustion engines in the presence of water contaminant - Google Patents

Lubrication of internal combustion engines in the presence of water contaminant Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2742292C
CA2742292C CA2742292A CA2742292A CA2742292C CA 2742292 C CA2742292 C CA 2742292C CA 2742292 A CA2742292 A CA 2742292A CA 2742292 A CA2742292 A CA 2742292A CA 2742292 C CA2742292 C CA 2742292C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
hydroxy
engine
ester
internal combustion
carboxylic acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CA2742292A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2742292A1 (en
Inventor
Jody A. Kocsis
Seth L. Crawley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lubrizol Corp
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Publication of CA2742292A1 publication Critical patent/CA2742292A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2742292C publication Critical patent/CA2742292C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/72—Esters of polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/74—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/76—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/16—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/287—Partial esters
    • C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086—Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
    • C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/42—Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/43—Sulfur free or low sulfur content compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
    • C10N2030/45—Ash-less or low ash content
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
CA2742292A 2008-11-05 2009-11-03 Lubrication of internal combustion engines in the presence of water contaminant Active CA2742292C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11143108P 2008-11-05 2008-11-05
US61/111,431 2008-11-05
PCT/US2009/063054 WO2010053893A1 (en) 2008-11-05 2009-11-03 Method of lubricating an internal combustion engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2742292A1 CA2742292A1 (en) 2010-05-14
CA2742292C true CA2742292C (en) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=41510568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2742292A Active CA2742292C (en) 2008-11-05 2009-11-03 Lubrication of internal combustion engines in the presence of water contaminant

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20110237479A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP2356202B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN102272275B (zh)
CA (1) CA2742292C (zh)
WO (1) WO2010053893A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011161406A1 (en) * 2010-06-25 2011-12-29 Castrol Limited Uses and compositions
CN103314084B (zh) 2010-10-26 2015-11-25 卡斯特罗尔有限公司 含有羟基羧酸的脂肪酸酯的非水润滑剂和燃料组合物及其用途
US20150232779A1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2015-08-20 Vantage Specialties, Inc. Molybdenum-containing composition
SG11201509216PA (en) * 2013-05-30 2015-12-30 Lubrizol Corp Synergistic additive combination for industrial gear oils
GB201501991D0 (en) 2015-02-06 2015-03-25 Castrol Ltd Uses and compositions
GB201502002D0 (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-03-25 Castrol Ltd Uses and compositions
EP3325582A1 (en) * 2015-07-24 2018-05-30 Evonik Oil Additives GmbH Use of polyclycerin esters as friction modifiers in lubricant formulations

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2417281A (en) * 1944-11-10 1947-03-11 Standard Oil Dev Co Instrument lubricant
US2527889A (en) * 1946-08-19 1950-10-31 Union Oil Co Diesel engine fuel
NL80355C (zh) * 1952-05-06
US4175047A (en) * 1978-09-25 1979-11-20 Mobil Oil Corporation Synthetic ester and hydrogenated olefin oligomer lubricant and method of reducing fuel consumption therewith
US4237022A (en) 1979-10-01 1980-12-02 The Lubrizol Corporation Tartarimides and lubricants and fuels containing the same
FR2512458A1 (fr) 1981-09-10 1983-03-11 Lubrizol Corp Compositions, concentres, compositions lubrifiantes et procedes pour augmenter les economies de combustible dans les moteurs a combustion interne
US5338470A (en) * 1992-12-10 1994-08-16 Mobil Oil Corporation Alkylated citric acid adducts as antiwear and friction modifying additives
EP1561799A4 (en) * 2002-08-05 2006-07-05 Nippon Oil Corp LUBRICATING OIL COMPOSITION
US20040038835A1 (en) * 2002-08-06 2004-02-26 Chasan David E. Engine oils that are non-aggressive towards lead
WO2004096957A1 (en) 2003-04-24 2004-11-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Diesel lubricant low in sulfur and phosphorus
US7678746B2 (en) * 2003-10-30 2010-03-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating compositions containing sulphonates and phenates
US7696136B2 (en) 2004-03-11 2010-04-13 Crompton Corporation Lubricant compositions containing hydroxy carboxylic acid and hydroxy polycarboxylic acid esters
US7651987B2 (en) * 2004-10-12 2010-01-26 The Lubrizol Corporation Tartaric acid derivatives as fuel economy improvers and antiwear agents in crankcase oils and preparation thereof
US7807611B2 (en) 2004-10-12 2010-10-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Tartaric acid derivatives as fuel economy improvers and antiwear agents in crankcase oils and preparation thereof
CA2666097A1 (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-06-12 The Lubrizol Corporation Antiwear agent and lubricating compositions thereof
US20080122061A1 (en) 2006-11-29 2008-05-29 Texas Instruments Incorporated Semiconductor chip embedded in an insulator and having two-way heat extraction
US20100093573A1 (en) * 2007-05-24 2010-04-15 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating Composition Containing Sulphur, Phosphorus and Ashfree Antiwear Agent and Amine Containing Friction Modifier
KR101496484B1 (ko) 2007-05-24 2015-03-09 더루우브리졸코오포레이션 하이드록시폴리카르복시산 유도체 및 몰리브덴 화합물을 기반으로 하는 무회분 내마모제를 함유하는 윤활 조성물

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2356202B1 (en) 2014-03-05
CA2742292A1 (en) 2010-05-14
EP2356202A1 (en) 2011-08-17
CN102272275A (zh) 2011-12-07
US20110237479A1 (en) 2011-09-29
CN102272275B (zh) 2015-02-04
WO2010053893A1 (en) 2010-05-14

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Effective date: 20140908