CA2676909C - Dispositif et procede de pulverisation plasmatique - Google Patents
Dispositif et procede de pulverisation plasmatique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2676909C CA2676909C CA2676909A CA2676909A CA2676909C CA 2676909 C CA2676909 C CA 2676909C CA 2676909 A CA2676909 A CA 2676909A CA 2676909 A CA2676909 A CA 2676909A CA 2676909 C CA2676909 C CA 2676909C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- plasma
- channel
- flow
- anode
- throttling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3452—Supplementary electrodes between cathode and anode, e.g. cascade
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3484—Convergent-divergent nozzles
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un dispositif et un procédé de pulvérisation plasmatique. Le dispositif comprend une cathode, une anode, un canal plasmatique formé par l'anode et des électrodes intermédiaires, et un ou plusieurs injecteurs de matériaux fluidifiables. Ledit canal comprend une partie d'étranglement qui le divise en une partie haute pression près de la cathode formée par au moins une électrode intermédiaire et une partie basse pression près de l'anode. Lors du fonctionnement, un gaz générateur de plasma est chauffé par l'arc maintenu entre la cathode et l'anode, formant le plasma. Lorsque le plasma passe par la partie d'étranglement, sa vitesse augmente jusqu'à une vitesse supersonique, et en même temps sa pression statique chute. Des matériaux fluidifiables sont injectés dans le flux de plasma dans la partie basse pression. Les particules des matériaux fluidifiables sont chauffées par le plasma et les particules chauffées résultantes et le plasma sont émis par l'orifice de sortie dudit canal.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2007/000919 WO2008092478A1 (fr) | 2007-02-02 | 2007-02-02 | Dispositif et procédé de pulvérisation plasmatique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2676909A1 CA2676909A1 (fr) | 2008-08-07 |
CA2676909C true CA2676909C (fr) | 2015-12-08 |
Family
ID=38535487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2676909A Expired - Fee Related CA2676909C (fr) | 2007-02-02 | 2007-02-02 | Dispositif et procede de pulverisation plasmatique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2116112B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5161241B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101653047B (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2676909C (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008092478A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8142619B2 (en) | 2007-05-11 | 2012-03-27 | Sdc Materials Inc. | Shape of cone and air input annulus |
US8575059B1 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2013-11-05 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Method and system for forming plug and play metal compound catalysts |
US8237079B2 (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2012-08-07 | General Electric Company | Adjustable plasma spray gun |
WO2011045320A1 (fr) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-21 | Inocon Technologie Ges.M.B.H | Dispositif de chauffage pour des réacteurs à polysilicium |
US8652992B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2014-02-18 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Pinning and affixing nano-active material |
US9090475B1 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2015-07-28 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | In situ oxide removal, dispersal and drying for silicon SiO2 |
US9126191B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2015-09-08 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Advanced catalysts for automotive applications |
US9149797B2 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2015-10-06 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Catalyst production method and system |
US8669202B2 (en) | 2011-02-23 | 2014-03-11 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Wet chemical and plasma methods of forming stable PtPd catalysts |
KR20140071364A (ko) | 2011-08-19 | 2014-06-11 | 에스디씨머티리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 촉매작용에 사용하기 위한 코팅 기판 및 촉매 변환기 및 기판을 워시코트 조성물로 코팅하는 방법 |
CN104203477A (zh) * | 2012-02-28 | 2014-12-10 | 苏舍美特科(美国)公司 | 延长的级联等离子枪 |
US9511352B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2016-12-06 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Three-way catalytic converter using nanoparticles |
US9156025B2 (en) | 2012-11-21 | 2015-10-13 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Three-way catalytic converter using nanoparticles |
CN105284193B (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2018-03-09 | Sdc材料公司 | 使用等离子体***的高产量粒子生产 |
EP3024571B1 (fr) | 2013-07-25 | 2020-05-27 | Umicore AG & Co. KG | Revêtements catalytiques et substrats revêtus pour convertisseurs catalytiques |
MX2016004759A (es) | 2013-10-22 | 2016-07-26 | Sdcmaterials Inc | Composiciones para trampas de oxidos de nitrogeno (nox) pobres. |
US9427732B2 (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2016-08-30 | SDCmaterials, Inc. | Catalyst design for heavy-duty diesel combustion engines |
CN103648229A (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-03-19 | 中国科学院力学研究所 | 一种电弧等离子体发生器及提高该发生器运行稳定性安全性的方法 |
CN106470752A (zh) | 2014-03-21 | 2017-03-01 | Sdc材料公司 | 用于被动nox吸附(pna)***的组合物 |
CN104902666B (zh) * | 2015-05-21 | 2017-08-01 | 广东省工业技术研究院(广州有色金属研究院) | 一种双气流超音速等离子喷枪 |
CN104936372A (zh) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-23 | 武汉天和技术股份有限公司 | 一种等离子体发生装置 |
US10328441B2 (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-06-25 | Semes Co., Ltd. | Nozzle unit and coating apparatus including the same |
KR20180061967A (ko) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-06-08 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 다중전극 플라즈마 토치 |
JP7149954B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-16 | 2022-10-07 | エリコン メテコ(ユーエス)インコーポレイテッド | プラズマガン用のニュートロードスタックの最適化された冷却 |
CN107949139A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | 一种串连式电弧等离子体发生器 |
EP3742869A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-22 | 2020-11-25 | Gulhfi Consulting AG | Torche à plasma miniaturisée |
CN111441045B (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2024-03-22 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 一种电子束沉积喷头及方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3360988A (en) * | 1966-11-22 | 1968-01-02 | Nasa Usa | Electric arc apparatus |
US3676638A (en) * | 1971-01-25 | 1972-07-11 | Sealectro Corp | Plasma spray device and method |
US4035684A (en) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-07-12 | Ustav Pro Vyzkum, Vyrobu A Vyuziti Radiosotopu | Stabilized plasmatron |
JPH0763033B2 (ja) * | 1984-06-27 | 1995-07-05 | 吉明 荒田 | 大出力プラズマジェット発生装置 |
JPH0766871B2 (ja) * | 1987-03-11 | 1995-07-19 | エイ ブロウニング ジェイムス | 高速・温度制御式プラズマスプレー法及び装置 |
JPH0251898A (ja) * | 1988-08-13 | 1990-02-21 | Nippon Steel Corp | プラズマ溶射ガン |
CA1330831C (fr) * | 1988-09-13 | 1994-07-19 | Ashley Grant Doolette | Generateur |
US5227603A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1993-07-13 | Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation | Electric arc generating device having three electrodes |
US5637242A (en) * | 1994-08-04 | 1997-06-10 | Electro-Plasma, Inc. | High velocity, high pressure plasma gun |
SE523135C2 (sv) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-30 | Smatri Ab | Plasmasprutningsanordning |
SE529058C2 (sv) * | 2005-07-08 | 2007-04-17 | Plasma Surgical Invest Ltd | Plasmaalstrande anordning, plasmakirurgisk anordning, användning av en plasmakirurgisk anordning och förfarande för att bilda ett plasma |
-
2007
- 2007-02-02 EP EP07703237.3A patent/EP2116112B1/fr active Active
- 2007-02-02 WO PCT/EP2007/000919 patent/WO2008092478A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-02-02 CA CA2676909A patent/CA2676909C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-02 JP JP2009547536A patent/JP5161241B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-02 CN CN2007800524715A patent/CN101653047B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5161241B2 (ja) | 2013-03-13 |
CN101653047A (zh) | 2010-02-17 |
EP2116112A1 (fr) | 2009-11-11 |
CN101653047B (zh) | 2013-08-14 |
WO2008092478A1 (fr) | 2008-08-07 |
JP2010521042A (ja) | 2010-06-17 |
CA2676909A1 (fr) | 2008-08-07 |
EP2116112B1 (fr) | 2015-12-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2676909C (fr) | Dispositif et procede de pulverisation plasmatique | |
US7928338B2 (en) | Plasma spraying device and method | |
KR101478267B1 (ko) | 플라즈마 스프레이 장치 및 액체 전구체를 플라즈마 가스흐름에 도입시키는 방법 | |
KR850000598B1 (ko) | 플라즈마 분사장치 | |
US7491907B2 (en) | Plasma spray apparatus for applying a coating utilizing particle kinetics | |
US5744777A (en) | Small particle plasma spray apparatus, method and coated article | |
US5225656A (en) | Injection tube for powder melting apparatus | |
US5239161A (en) | Plasma flux spraying method of treating the surface of a substrate, for example, and apparatus for implementing the method | |
WO2009155702A1 (fr) | Système et procédé de projection d'oxygaz basse température et procédé permettant de déposer des couches à l'aide de ceux-ci | |
US20130157040A1 (en) | System and method for utilization of shrouded plasma spray or shrouded liquid suspension injection in suspension plasma spray processes | |
KR102106179B1 (ko) | 현탁액 플라즈마 용사 공정을 위한 반응성 기체 보호대 또는 화염 피복 | |
US9834844B2 (en) | Nozzle for a thermal spray gun and method of thermal spraying | |
US20200391239A1 (en) | Plasma nozzle for a thermal spray gun and method of making and utilizing the same | |
RU2366122C1 (ru) | Плазмотрон для нанесения покрытий | |
RU2546974C1 (ru) | Плазматрон для нанесения покрытий в динамическом вакууме | |
US20170335441A1 (en) | Nozzle for thermal spray gun and method of thermal spraying | |
JPH04333557A (ja) | タングステンカーバイドの溶射方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180202 |
|
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20180202 |