CA2636325A1 - Systemes et procedes de conversion de combustible - Google Patents
Systemes et procedes de conversion de combustible Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2636325A1 CA2636325A1 CA002636325A CA2636325A CA2636325A1 CA 2636325 A1 CA2636325 A1 CA 2636325A1 CA 002636325 A CA002636325 A CA 002636325A CA 2636325 A CA2636325 A CA 2636325A CA 2636325 A1 CA2636325 A1 CA 2636325A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- metal oxide
- fuel
- ceramic composite
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 steam Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 19
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 2
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010883 coal ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009919 sequestration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002076 stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/12—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
- C01B3/16—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide using catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/725—Redox processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
- C01B2203/043—Regenerative adsorption process in two or more beds, one for adsorption, the other for regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
- C01B2203/0485—Composition of the impurity the impurity being a sulfur compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/86—Carbon dioxide sequestration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
- C10J2300/165—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2881661A CA2881661A1 (fr) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Systemes et procedes de conversion de combustible |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
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---|---|---|---|
US75850706P | 2006-01-12 | 2006-01-12 | |
US75842406P | 2006-01-12 | 2006-01-12 | |
US60/758,507 | 2006-01-12 | ||
US60/758,424 | 2006-01-12 | ||
US80892806P | 2006-05-26 | 2006-05-26 | |
US60/808,928 | 2006-05-26 | ||
PCT/US2007/000956 WO2007082089A2 (fr) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Systèmes et procédés de conversion de combustible |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2881661A Division CA2881661A1 (fr) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Systemes et procedes de conversion de combustible |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CA2636325A1 true CA2636325A1 (fr) | 2007-07-19 |
CA2636325C CA2636325C (fr) | 2015-04-28 |
Family
ID=38257054
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2881661A Abandoned CA2881661A1 (fr) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Systemes et procedes de conversion de combustible |
CA2636325A Expired - Fee Related CA2636325C (fr) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Systemes et procedes de conversion de combustible |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CA2881661A Abandoned CA2881661A1 (fr) | 2006-01-12 | 2007-01-12 | Systemes et procedes de conversion de combustible |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (2) | US20090000194A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1973992A4 (fr) |
CN (2) | CN104694169A (fr) |
CA (2) | CA2881661A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007082089A2 (fr) |
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US7678351B2 (en) | 2005-03-17 | 2010-03-16 | The Ohio State University | High temperature CO2 capture using engineered eggshells: a route to carbon management |
DE112007000518A5 (de) * | 2006-03-16 | 2009-01-22 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | Anlage zur Erzeugung von Elektrizität |
EP2073914B1 (fr) | 2006-09-25 | 2020-05-06 | The Ohio State University | Procédé de mise en boucle de calcium pour une production d'hydrogène haute pureté |
FR2930771B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-30 | 2011-07-22 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de combustion en boucle chimique de fractions hydrocarbonees liquides lourdes. |
FR2930733B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-30 | 2014-04-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Masse active d'oxydo-reduction et procede de combustion en boucle chimique. |
EP2123978A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-23 | 2009-11-25 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Processus d'utilisation d'une installation pour la combustion de matériaux carbonés et installation associée |
US8555652B1 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2013-10-15 | Zere Energy and Biofuels, Inc. | Air-independent internal oxidation |
CA2737946C (fr) | 2008-09-26 | 2016-11-15 | The Ohio State University | Transformation des combustibles carbones en vecteurs energetiques sans carbone |
FR2937648B1 (fr) * | 2008-10-24 | 2010-11-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Enchainement integre de procedes d'extraction et de traitement d'un brut extra lourd ou bitumeux avec captage de co2 |
FR2941689B1 (fr) | 2009-01-30 | 2011-02-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede integre d'oxydation, reduction et gazeification pour production de gaz de synthese en boucle chimique |
FR2945034B1 (fr) * | 2009-04-29 | 2012-06-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede integre de production d'energie et/ou de gaz de synthese par production d'oxygene in situ, combustion et gazeification en boucle chimique |
US8500868B2 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2013-08-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Systems and methods for the separation of carbon dioxide and water |
EP2483371B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-08 | 2017-11-08 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Production de combustiles et produits chimiques de synthese avec capture de co2 in situ |
CA2773458C (fr) | 2009-09-08 | 2018-05-08 | The Ohio State University Research Foundation | Integration du reformage/separation de l'eau et systemes electrochimiques pour generation d'energie avec capture de carbone integre |
FR2951807B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-22 | 2012-05-04 | Air Liquide | Procede et dispositif de production d'energie par oxydation d'un combustible dans une boucle chimique |
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FR2955865B1 (fr) | 2010-02-01 | 2012-03-16 | Cotaver | Procede de recyclage du dioxyde de carbone (co2) |
FR2959239B1 (fr) * | 2010-04-23 | 2016-12-23 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede integre de traitement et de gazeification de charges bitumineuses en combustion en boucle chimique |
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CA2754948A1 (fr) * | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-13 | Song Sit | Procede de combustion en boucle chimique |
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EP2707350A4 (fr) | 2011-05-11 | 2015-12-23 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Systèmes pour convertir un combustible |
EP3584426B1 (fr) | 2011-05-11 | 2021-04-14 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Matériaux de transport d'oxygène |
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WO2014159956A1 (fr) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-10-02 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Distribution de matières solides secondaires dans des réacteurs à lit mobile garni |
US9616403B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-04-11 | Ohio State Innovation Foundation | Systems and methods for converting carbonaceous fuels |
US9481837B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-11-01 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Chemical looping processes for partial oxidation of carbonaceous fuels |
US20140302410A1 (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2014-10-09 | Arun K.S. Iyengar | High efficiency fuel cell system with anode gas chemical recuperation and carbon capture |
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CN109195696B (zh) * | 2016-04-12 | 2022-04-26 | 俄亥俄州立创新基金会 | 从含碳燃料化学循环生产合成气 |
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CN108085783B (zh) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-11-27 | 江西嘉捷信达新材料科技有限公司 | 高韧性碳化硅及其制备方法 |
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JP6986458B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-31 | 2021-12-22 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | ケミカルルーピングシステム及びケミカルルーピング法 |
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-
2007
- 2007-01-12 WO PCT/US2007/000956 patent/WO2007082089A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-01-12 EP EP07716591A patent/EP1973992A4/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-01-12 CN CN201510090781.2A patent/CN104694169A/zh active Pending
- 2007-01-12 CA CA2881661A patent/CA2881661A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2007-01-12 US US12/160,803 patent/US20090000194A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-01-12 CN CN2011102262062A patent/CN102390979A/zh active Pending
- 2007-01-12 CA CA2636325A patent/CA2636325C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-11-27 US US14/091,654 patent/US20140144082A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140144082A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 |
US20090000194A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
CN102390979A (zh) | 2012-03-28 |
EP1973992A2 (fr) | 2008-10-01 |
WO2007082089A3 (fr) | 2008-03-13 |
CA2636325C (fr) | 2015-04-28 |
EP1973992A4 (fr) | 2012-04-04 |
WO2007082089A2 (fr) | 2007-07-19 |
CN104694169A (zh) | 2015-06-10 |
CA2881661A1 (fr) | 2007-07-19 |
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