CA2635098A1 - Distributeur de courant elastique pour cellules de percolation - Google Patents

Distributeur de courant elastique pour cellules de percolation Download PDF

Info

Publication number: CA2635098A1
Authority: CA; Canada
Prior art keywords: cell; gas; diffusion electrode; conductive protrusions; metal sheet
Prior art date: 2006-01-16
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

CA002635098A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

CA2635098C (fr

Inventor

Fulvio Federico

Peter Woltering

Leonello Carrettin

Dario Oldani

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Thyssenkrupp Nucera Italy SRL

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2006-01-16

Filing date

2007-01-15

Publication date

2007-07-19

2007-01-15 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

2007-07-19 Publication of CA2635098A1 publication Critical patent/CA2635098A1/fr

2016-03-08 Application granted granted Critical

2016-03-08 Publication of CA2635098C publication Critical patent/CA2635098C/fr

Status Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

2027-01-15 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 12
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 4
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 3
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
238000010349 cathodic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/65—Means for supplying current; Electrode connections; Electric inter-cell connections
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0232—Metals or alloys
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Electrochemistry (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Sustainable Development (AREA)
Sustainable Energy (AREA)
Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Fuel Cell (AREA)
Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

CA2635098A 2006-01-16 2007-01-15 Distributeur de courant elastique pour cellules de percolation Expired - Fee Related CA2635098C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
ITMI2006A000054		2006-01-16
IT000054A ITMI20060054A1 (it)	2006-01-16	2006-01-16	Distributore di corrente elastico per celle a percolatore
PCT/EP2007/050362 WO2007080193A2 (fr)	2006-01-16	2007-01-15	Distributeur de courant élastique pour cellules de percolation

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
CA2635098A1 true CA2635098A1 (fr)	2007-07-19
CA2635098C CA2635098C (fr)	2016-03-08

Family

ID=38141182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
CA2635098A Expired - Fee Related CA2635098C (fr)	2006-01-16	2007-01-15	Distributeur de courant elastique pour cellules de percolation

Country Status (10)

Country	Link
US (1)	US20090050472A1 (fr)
EP (1)	EP1977027A2 (fr)
JP (2)	JP2009523906A (fr)
KR (1)	KR101362680B1 (fr)
CN (1)	CN101370966B (fr)
BR (1)	BRPI0706587A2 (fr)
CA (1)	CA2635098C (fr)
IT (1)	ITMI20060054A1 (fr)
RU (1)	RU2423554C2 (fr)
WO (1)	WO2007080193A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
ITMI20071375A1 (it) *	2007-07-10	2009-01-11	Uhdenora Spa	Collettore di corrente elastico per celle elettrochimiche
WO2010137284A1 (fr) *	2009-05-26	2010-12-02	クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社	Cellule électrolytique à membrane à échange d'ions équipée d'électrode à diffusion gazeuse
DE102010021833A1 (de) *	2010-05-28	2011-12-01	Uhde Gmbh	Elektrode für Elektrolysezelle
ITMI20130563A1 (it) *	2013-04-10	2014-10-11	Uhdenora Spa	Metodo di adeguamento di celle elettrolitiche aventi distanze interelettrodiche finite
ES2727129T3 (es)	2014-06-16	2019-10-14	Siemens Ag	Capa de difusión gaseosa, celda electrolítica tipo PEM con una tal capa de difusión gaseosa, así como electrolizador
CA2951389A1 (fr) *	2014-06-24	2015-12-30	Chemetics Inc.	Cellule d'electrolyse non divisee a espace etroit
KR20180128962A (ko)	2016-04-07	2018-12-04	코베스트로 도이칠란트 아게	클로르-알칼리 전기분해를 위한 이중기능성 전극 및 전기분해 장치
EP3464683B1 (fr) *	2016-05-26	2021-07-07	Calera Corporation	Ensemble anode, bandes de contact, cellule électrochimique, et leurs procédés d'utilisation et de fabrication
JP6656091B2 (ja) *	2016-06-14	2020-03-04	ティッセンクルップ・ウーデ・クロリンエンジニアズゲーエムベーハー	電解槽
DE102018209520A1 (de) *	2018-06-14	2019-12-19	Thyssenkrupp Uhde Chlorine Engineers Gmbh	Elektrolysezelle
WO2020022440A1 (fr)	2018-07-27	2020-01-30	株式会社大阪ソーダ	Corps élastique électroconducteur pour bain électrolytique, et bain électrolytique
CN109786781A (zh) *	2019-03-15	2019-05-21	徐州华清京昆能源有限公司	一种带有气道的一体式电极
DK3770303T3 (da) *	2019-07-26	2022-09-26	Zentrum Fuer Sonnenenergie Und Wasserstoff Forschung Baden Wuerttemberg	Elektrodepakningsenhed til en stabelstruktur for en elektrokemisk reaktor
DE102020206448A1 (de) *	2020-05-25	2021-11-25	Siemens Aktiengesellschaft	Vorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Elektrode
EP4279637A1 (fr)	2022-05-18	2023-11-22	Zentrum für Sonnenenergie- und Wasserstoff-Forschung Baden-Württemberg	Plaque d'électrodes à structure de transmetteur de courant intégrée et unité d'emballage d'électrodes
EP4339334A1 (fr) *	2022-09-15	2024-03-20	thyssenkrupp nucera AG & Co. KGaA	Cellule d'électrolyse avec éléments de support courbés

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4444632A (en) *	1979-08-03	1984-04-24	Oronzio Denora Impianti Elettrochimici S.P.A.	Electrolysis cell
IT8025483A0 (it) *	1980-10-21	1980-10-21	Oronzio De Nora Impianti	Elettrocdi per celle ad elettrolita solido applicati sulla superficie di membrane scambiatrici di ioni e procedimentodi prparazione ed uso degli stessi.
IT1122699B (it) *	1979-08-03	1986-04-23	Oronzio De Nora Impianti	Collettore elettrico resiliente e cella elettrochimica ad elettrolita solido comprendente lo stesso
JPH0670276B2 (ja) *	1983-05-02	1994-09-07	オロンジオ・ド・ノラ・イムピアンチ・エレットロキミシ・ソシエタ・ペル・アジオニ	塩素発生方法及びその電解槽
DE3439265A1 (de) *	1984-10-26	1986-05-07	Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt	Elektrolyseapparat mit horizontal angeordneten elektroden
JP3110551B2 (ja) *	1992-04-30	2000-11-20	クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社	電解槽
IT1317753B1 (it) *	2000-02-02	2003-07-15	Nora S P A Ora De Nora Impiant	Cella di elettrolisi con elettrodo a diffusione di gas.
WO2002103082A1 (fr) *	2001-06-15	2002-12-27	Akzo Nobel N.V.	Cellule d'electrolyse
US7141147B2 (en) *	2001-06-15	2006-11-28	Akzo Nobel N.V.	Electrolytic cell
DE10138214A1 (de) *	2001-08-03	2003-02-20	Bayer Ag	Elektrolysezelle und Verfahren zur elektrochemischen Herstellung von Chlor
ITMI20012379A1 (it) *	2001-11-12	2003-05-12	Uhdenora Technologies Srl	Cella di elettrolisi con elettrodi a diffusione di gas
DE10203689A1 (de) *	2002-01-31	2003-08-07	Bayer Ag	Kathodischer Stromverteiler für Elektrolysezellen
JP3501453B2 (ja) *	2002-04-05	2004-03-02	クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社	イオン交換膜電解槽
DE60302610T2 (de) *	2002-04-05	2006-07-06	Chlorine Engineers Corp., Ltd.	Ionenaustauschmembran-Elektrolyseur
JP4297694B2 (ja) *	2003-02-13	2009-07-15	クロリンエンジニアズ株式会社	ガス拡散陰極を用いたイオン交換膜型電解槽及びその運転方法

2006
- 2006-01-16 IT IT000054A patent/ITMI20060054A1/it unknown
2007
- 2007-01-15 BR BRPI0706587-6A patent/BRPI0706587A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-01-15 CA CA2635098A patent/CA2635098C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-15 CN CN2007800024095A patent/CN101370966B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-15 US US12/087,196 patent/US20090050472A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-01-15 RU RU2008133577/07A patent/RU2423554C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-01-15 WO PCT/EP2007/050362 patent/WO2007080193A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-01-15 KR KR1020087020039A patent/KR101362680B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-01-15 JP JP2008549885A patent/JP2009523906A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-01-15 EP EP07703878A patent/EP1977027A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
2014
- 2014-02-17 JP JP2014027391A patent/JP5860075B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
WO2007080193A3 (fr)	2007-11-29
ITMI20060054A1 (it)	2007-07-17
JP2014088629A (ja)	2014-05-15
CA2635098C (fr)	2016-03-08
KR101362680B1 (ko)	2014-02-13
CN101370966B (zh)	2013-05-08
US20090050472A1 (en)	2009-02-26
KR20080087037A (ko)	2008-09-29
WO2007080193A2 (fr)	2007-07-19
JP5860075B2 (ja)	2016-02-16
BRPI0706587A2 (pt)	2011-03-29
EP1977027A2 (fr)	2008-10-08
JP2009523906A (ja)	2009-06-25
CN101370966A (zh)	2009-02-18
RU2008133577A (ru)	2010-02-27
RU2423554C2 (ru)	2011-07-10

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2011-12-16	EEER	Examination request
2018-02-26	MKLA	Lapsed	Effective date: 20180115

Publication	Publication Date	Title
CA2635098C (fr)	2016-03-08	Distributeur de courant elastique pour cellules de percolation
CA2693114C (fr)	2016-05-10	Collecteur de courant elastique pour cellules electrochimiques
US4767519A (en)	1988-08-30	Monopolar and bipolar electrolyzer and electrodic structures thereof
SK363585A3 (en)	1996-09-04	Membrane electrolytic cell
CA3021831C (fr)	2020-07-21	Cellule electrolytique comprenant un element elastique
RU2000100042A (ru)	2001-11-20	Биполярный электролизер с ионообменной мембраной
US5660698A (en)	1997-08-26	Electrode configuration for gas-forming electrolytic processes in membrane cells or diapragm cells
US6495006B1 (en)	2002-12-17	Bipolar ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell
KR102274662B1 (ko)	2021-07-12	한정-갭 전해 셀들을 레트로피트하는 방법
JPH1081986A (ja)	1998-03-31	水平型複極式電解槽
KR860001501B1 (ko)	1986-09-27	전극소자 및 그 제조방법
US4132622A (en)	1979-01-02	Bipolar electrode
CA2329672C (fr)	2009-12-22	Electrode bifurquee pour utilisation dans des cellules electrolytiques
CN101522951B (zh)	2011-03-09	电解槽
US7560010B2 (en)	2009-07-14	Diaphragm electrolytic cell
JP3069370B2 (ja)	2000-07-24	電解槽
WO2003095705A1 (fr)	2003-11-20	Electrode divisee s'utilisant dans des cellules electrolytiques
CZ279836B6 (cs)	1995-07-12	Membránový elektrolytický článek