CA2623342A1 - Screwdriver with replaceable nose for collated screws - Google Patents

Screwdriver with replaceable nose for collated screws Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2623342A1
CA2623342A1 CA002623342A CA2623342A CA2623342A1 CA 2623342 A1 CA2623342 A1 CA 2623342A1 CA 002623342 A CA002623342 A CA 002623342A CA 2623342 A CA2623342 A CA 2623342A CA 2623342 A1 CA2623342 A1 CA 2623342A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
axis
slide body
housing
side wall
relative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002623342A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2623342C (en
Inventor
Paul Townsend Scherer
G. Lyle Habermehl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Simpson Strong Tie Co Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/511,945 external-priority patent/US5568753A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2623342A1 publication Critical patent/CA2623342A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2623342C publication Critical patent/CA2623342C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a driver attachment for a collated screwstrip in which a slide body is slidable in a housing parallel a longitudinal axis about which drive shaft is rotatable. The slide body has a rear portion and a removable nose portion. The housing and rear portion of the slide body form an integral part effectively permanently assembled and including a screw feed activation mechanism coupled between the housing and rear portion and which translates relative sliding movement and positioning of the rear portion of the slide body relative the housing. The nose portion is removable from the rear portion for ease of replacement with other nose portions adapted for use with the same or different sized screwstrips and/or screws. The nose portion includes a channel to guide a collated screwstrip generally transversely to the longitudinal axis of the drive shaft.
The nose portion includes a guide mechanism to locate each successive screw advanced through the channel into axial alignment with the drive shaft for engagement therewith.
The nose portion also includes a screw feed advance mechanism to advance the screwstrip through the channel when activated by the screw feed activation mechanism. The screw feed advance mechanism readily uncouples from and couples with the screw feed activation mechanism on uncoupling and coupling of the nose portion with the rear portion.

Claims (66)

1. An apparatus for driving with a power driver a screwstrip comprising threaded fasteners such as screws or the like, which are joined together in a strip comprising: a housing;
an elongate drive shaft for operative connection to a power driver for rotation thereby and defining a longitudinal axis; a slide body coupled to the housing for displacement parallel to the axis of the drive shaft between an extended position and a retracted position;

the slide body having (a) ~guide channel for said screwstrip extending through said slide body;
(b) ~a guideway to locate successive of the screws advanced via the guide channel to be axially in alignment with said drive shaft for engagement in driving of the screws from the guideway by the drive shaft; and (c) ~a screw feed activation mechanism coupled between the slide body and the housing whereby displacement of the slide body relative the housing between the extended position and the retracted position advances successive screws;
the housing comprising a member having a side wall about a central elongate interior cavity extending longitudinally of the member parallel the axis and open at an open forward end;

the side wall having a first elongate slot therein open to the central cavity and extending longitudinally of the interior cavity parallel the axis, a first shoe member slidably received in the first slot for guided longitudinal sliding parallel the axis guided within the first slot;

the first shoe member carried by the slide body to guide the slide body in the member for sliding parallel the axis.
2. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein:

the first slot having elongate guide surfaces on each side of the slot extending parallel the axis;
the shoe member having side surfaces for bearing on the guide surfaces on each side of the slot.
3. An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein the guide channel extends transverse to the axis and away from the axis radially farther than the side wall, the slot extends forwardly to a forward blind end, the open forward end of the member is axially forward of the forward blind end of the slots.
4. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first shoe member guides the slide body in the member for sliding parallel the axis without relative rotation of the slide body and the member about the axis.
5. An apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein the side wall having a second elongate slot therein open to the central cavity and extending longitudinally of the interior cavity parallel the axis, the first and second slots located on the side wall at circumferentially spaced locations generally opposite each other relative the axis;
a second shoe member slidably received in a second slot for guided longitudinal sliding parallel the axis guided within the second slot;
the second shoe member carried by the slide body to guide the slide body in the member for sliding parallel the axis.
6. An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first slot extends through the side wall.
7. An apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein the first and second slots extend through the side wall.
8. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 7 wherein:
each slot having elongate guide surfaces on each side of the slot extending parallel the axis;

each shoe member having side surfaces for bearing on the guide surfaces on each side of the slot.
9. An apparatus as claimed in claim 5 wherein the guide channel extends transverse to the axis and away from the axis radially farther than the side wall, the slots extend forwardly to a forward blind end, the open forward end of the member is axially forward of the forward blind end of the slots.
10. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 9 wherein the shoe members guide the slide body in the member for sliding parallel the axis without relative rotation of the slide body and the member about the axis.
11. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 8 wherein the guideway extends coaxially through the slide body coaxially about the axis;

the guide channel extending transverse to the axis and opening radially into the guideway on a first side of the guideway to feed successive screws held in the screwstrip into the guideway;

a screwstrip exitway opening outwardly from the guideway on a second side of the guideway opposite the first side via which exitway a strip from which screws have been removed by driving with the driver shaft may exit the guideway on advance of the screwstrip.
12. An apparatus as claimed in claim 11 including an exit slotway in the side wall extending rearwardly from the open forward end of the member axially in line with the exitway to permit the strip from which screws have been removed to pass unhindered from the exitway through the side wall via the exit slotway when the slide body is retracted relative the housing toward the retracted position.
13. An apparatus as claimed in claim 12 including a guide channel slotway in the side wall extending rearwardly from the open forward end of the member axially in line with the guide channel to permit the guide channel to extend through the side wall via the guide channel slotway when the slide body is retracted relative the housing toward the retracted position.
14. An apparatus as claimed in claim 13 wherein when the slide body is in the extended position relative the housing, the guide channel and screwstrip exitway are forward of the open forward end of the side wall of the member;
when the slide body is in the retracted position relative the housing, the guide channel and screwstrip exitway are rearward of the open forward end of the side wall of the member;

on retraction of the slide body relative the housing from the extended position, the strap from which screws have been driven which extends radially out of the screwstrip exitway moves rearwardly in the exit slotway past the open forward end of the side wall of the member and the guide channel moves rearwardly in the guide channel slotway past the open forward end of the side wall of the member.
15. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14 wherein the screw feed activation mechanism includes a camming surface on the housing and a cam follower on the slide body;
the cam follower engaging the camming surface whereby in moving between the retracted position and the extended position the cam follower translates relative axial movement of the slide body and housing into movement transverse to the axis.
16. An apparatus as claimed in claim 15 wherein the screw feed activation mechanism includes a shuttle carried on the slide body movable relative the slide body transverse to the axis;

the shuttle carrying an advance pawl for engagement with the screwstrip to advance the screwstrip with movement of the shuttle toward the axis;
the cam follower coupled to the shuttle to move the shuttle transverse to the axis with relative movement of the housing and slide body between the retracted position and the extended position.
17. An apparatus as claimed in claim 16 wherein the shuttle carried on the slide body for sliding relative the slide body in a linear path transverse to the axis.
18. An apparatus as claimed in claim 17 wherein the shuttle is biased to move toward the axis.
19. An apparatus as claimed in claim 18 wherein the advance pawl pitotably mounted to the shuttle for pivoting about a pawl axis parallel the axis defined by the drive shaft.
20. An apparatus as claimed in claim 19 wherein the advance pawl is biased to pivot about the pawl axis into engagement with the screwstrip.
21. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 20 including a spring biasing the slide body forwardly relative to the housing parallel the axis to the extended position.
22. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 21 wherein the housing substantially comprises a unitary element injection molded from a plastic material.
23. An apparatus as claimed in claim 6 wherein the first shoe member is removably secured to the slide body through the first slot.
24. An apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein the shoe members are removably secured to the slide body through their respective slots.
25. An apparatus as claimed in claim 23 wherein the first shoe member having surfaces engaging an outer surface of the side wall of the housing adjacent the first slot to retain the slide body on the housing against removal.
26. An apparatus as claimed in claim 24 wherein the shoe members having surfaces engaging outer surfaces of the side wall of the housing adjacent their respective slots.
27. An apparatus as claimed in claim 24 wherein the slide body is removable from the interior cavity of the tubular member by sliding forwardly out of the open forward end of the cavity when the shoe members are removed.
28. An apparatus for driving with a power driver a screwstrip comprising threaded fasteners such as screws or the like, which are joined together in a strip comprising:

a housing;
an elongate drive shaft for operative connection to a power driver for rotation thereby and defining a longitudinal axis;
a slide body coupled to the housing for displacement parallel to the axis of the drive shaft between an extended position and a retracted position;
a spring biasing the slide body forwardly relative to the housing parallel the axis to the extended position;
the slide body having (a) ~a guide channel for said screwstrip extending through said slide body;
(b) ~a guideway to locate successive of the screws advanced via the guide channel to be axially in alignment with said drive shaft for engagement in driving of the screws from the guideway by the drive shaft; and (c) ~a screw feed activation mechanism coupled between the slide body and the housing whereby displacement of the slide body relative the housing between the extended position and the retracted position advances successive screws;

the housing comprising an elongate hollow tubular member having a side wall about a central elongate interior cavity extending longitudinally of the tubular member parallel the axis and open at an open forward end;

the side wall having two elongate slots therethrough open to the central cavity and extending longitudinally of the interior cavity parallel the axis, the slots located on the side wall at circumferentially spaced locations diametrically opposite each other relative the axis;
the side wall having an inwardly directed inner surface open to the interior cavity and an outwardly directed outer surface;
a shoe member slidably received in each of the slots for guided longitudinal sliding parallel the axis guided within its respective slot;

each shoe member fixedly, removably secured to the slide body to guide the slide body in the tubular member for sliding parallel the axis against relative rotation of the slide body and the tubular member about the axis;

each slot is formed in the side walls of the tubular member with elongate guide surfaces forming each side of the slot extending parallel the axis;

each shoe member having elongate side surfaces extending parallel the axis bearing on the guide surfaces on each side of the slot.
29. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the slide body is removable from the interior cavity of the tubular member by sliding forwardly out of the open forward end of the cavity when the shoe members are removed.
30. An apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 28 or 29 wherein each shoe member is removably secured to the slide body by threaded fasteners which extend radially relative the axis through the respective slot in the side wall of the tubular member into engagement with the slide body.
31 31. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the shoe member carries a first catch member having a forwardly directed catch surface to extend through the slots and engage with a second catch member having a rearwardly directed catch surface carried on the slide body.
32. An apparatus as claimed in claim 31 including a removable threaded fastener extending radially through each shoe member within the respective slot into the slide body to secure the shoe member to the slide body with the forwardly directed catch surface and the rearwardly directed catch surface in engagement.
33. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the slide body has radially outwardly directed outer surfaces and the shoe member has a radially inwardly directed surface;
the shoe member secured to the slide body with the outwardly directed outer surface of the slide body engaged by the radially inwardly directed surface of the inner portion of shoe member fixed against relative radial movement of the shoe member relative the slide body.
34. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the slide body having outwardly directed outer surfaces, portions of the inner surfaces of the side wall comprise bearing surfaces complementary to outer surfaces of the slide body for guiding the slide body in relative coaxial sliding of the slide body in the central cavity.
35. An apparatus as claimed in claim 34 wherein the inner surfaces of the side wall include part cylindrical surfaces coaxially about the axis of a first radius, the outer surfaces of the slide body include part cylindrical surfaces coaxially about the axis of a second radius marginally smaller than the first radius.
36. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein a first end portion of the side wall comprises a part cylindrical wall portion extending coaxially about the axis over a circumferential extent, two opposite side portions of the side wall extend away from the part cylindrical wall portion parallel each other as straight portions ending at a second end portion of the side wall.
37. An apparatus as claimed in claim 36 wherein the two side portions of the side wall are equally spaced on either sides of the axis as generally flat planar walls symmetrical relative to each other relative the axis about a plane passing therebetween.
38. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the guideway extends coaxially through the slide body coaxially about the axis;
the guide channel extending transverse to the axis and opening radially into the guideway on a first side of the guideway to feed successive screws held in the screwstrip into the guideway;
a screwstrip exitway opening outwardly from the guideway on a second side of the guideway opposite the first side via which exitway a strip from which screws have been removed by driving with the driver shaft may exit the guideway on advance of the screwstrip;

an exit slotway in the side wall extending rearwardly from the open forward end of the tubular member axially in line with the exitway to permit the strip from which screws have been removed to pass unhindered from the exitway through the side wall via the exit slotway when the slide body is retracted relative the housing toward the retracted position.
39. An apparatus as claimed in claim 38 including a guide channel slotway in the side wall extending rearwardly from the open forward end of the tubular member axially in line with the guide channel to permit the guide channel to extend through the side wall via the guide channel slotway when the slide body is retracted relative the housing toward the retracted position.
40. An apparatus as claimed in claim 38 wherein the guide channel extends transverse to the axis and away from the axis radially farther than the side wall, the slots extend forwardly to a forward blind end, the open forward end of the tubular member is axially forward of the forward blind end of the slots.
41. An apparatus as claimed in claim 40 wherein when the slide body is in the extended position relative the housing, the guide channel and screwstrip exitway are forward of the open forward end of the side wall of the tubular member;
when the slide body is in the retracted position relative the housing, the guide channel and screwstrip exitway are rearward of the open forward end of the side wall of the tubular member;
on retraction of the slide body relative the housing from the extended position, the strap from which screws have been driven which extends radially out of the screwstrip exitway moves rearwardly in the exit slotway past the open forward end of the side wall of the tubular member and the guide channel moves rearwardly in the guide channel slotway past the open forward end of the side wall of the tubular member.
42. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the housing substantially comprises a unitary element injection molded from a plastic material.
43. An apparatus as claimed in claim 42 wherein the slide body comprises a forward nose portion and a rear portion, the nose portion removably coupled to the rear portion;
the nose portion substantially comprises a unitary element formed from metal.
44. An apparatus as claimed in claim 43 wherein the rear portion of the slide body comprises a member formed of plastic material.
45. An apparatus as claimed in claim 43 wherein the rear portion and forward nose portion are removably secured together with the rear portion extending rearwardly into a forwardly opening socket in the rear portion and removable radially extended screws extending from the rear portion into the nose portion.
46. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein a rear end of the housing comprises a rearwardly opening cylindrical socket adapted to fractionally engage a nose portion of a power tool, the socket coaxial to the axis.
47. An apparatus as claimed in claim 46 wherein the socket ends at a forward end at an annular base plate extending normal the axis with an opening extending forwardly from the base coaxially about the axis for passage of the driver shaft.
48. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the housing carries at a rear end an elongate cylindrical tube which extends forwardly into the cavity coaxially about the axis from a rear end of the tube where the tube is joined to the housing to a distal forward end;
the tube having a central passageway coaxially about the axis through which the drive shaft extends.
49. An apparatus as claimed in claim 48 wherein the tube having a forwardly directed shoulder which extends radially outwardly from the tube;
the spring comprises a coil spring received closely about the tube, the spring having a front end and a rear end;
the front end of the spring engaging the slide body; the rear end of the spring engaging the shoulder.
50. An apparatus as claimed in claim 49 wherein the slide body includes a rearwardly directed spring socket opening rearwardly from the slide body about the axis, the spring socket ending at a rearwardly directed base surface with an opening extending forwardly therethrough coaxial with the axis for passage of the drive shaft; and the front end of the spring is received within the spring socket.
51. An apparatus as claimed in claim 50 wherein on retraction of the slide body to the retracted position, the tube extends forwardly into the spring socket with coils of the spring radially between the tube and interior side walls of the spring socket.
52. An apparatus as claimed in claim 51 wherein in the extended position, the front end of the tube is rearward of a rear opening to the spring socket.
53. An apparatus as claimed in claim 51 wherein rearward of the tube, the housing comprises a rearwardly opening cylindrical socket adapted to fractionally engage a nose portion of a power tool, the socket coaxial about the axis.
54. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the housing includes a flange member extending normal the axis located near the rear of the housing and forming a rearward end of at least a portion of the cavity;
the axis extending through the flange member;
the flange member having an opening therethrough coaxially about the axis for passage of the drive shaft through the axis;
a hollow spring supporting cylindrical tube member coaxial with the axis having a rear end supported on a forward surface of the flange member and extending forwardly to a distal front end of the tube member;
the spring comprising a coil spring disposed coaxially about the tube member radially outwardly thereof;
a hollow socket forming cylindrical wall member having a forward end supported on a rear surface of the flange member and extending rearwardly to a distal rear end of the wall member, the cylindrical wall forming a cylindrical socket coaxial with the axis.
55. An apparatus as claimed in claim 54 wherein the housing is a unitary element injection molded from plastic material.
56. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 including an adjustable rear stop mechanism to limit retraction of the slide body relative the housing;
the rear stop mechanism including a slide stop member on the slide body with a rearwardly directed stop surface;
a housing stop member on the housing with a forwardly directed stop surface to engage the rearwardly directed stop surface on the slide stop member; and an adjustment mechanism to adjust the axial location of the housing stop member;
the adjustment mechanism including an indexing dial mounted to the housing for manual rotation about a dial axis parallel the axis to change the relative axial location of the forwardly directed stop surface.
57. An apparatus as claimed in claim 56 wherein the indexing dial has a cylindrical disc portion coaxially about the dial axis with a radially outwardly directed surface accessible radially of the housing and adapted for manual engagement by a user to rotate the indexing dial.
58. An apparatus as claimed in claim 57 wherein the indexing dial is carried on the housing proximate a rear of the housing.
59. An apparatus as claimed in claim 57 wherein a rear end of the housing comprises a rearwardly opening cylindrical socket adapted to fractionally engage a nose portion of a power driver, the socket coaxial to the axis, the indexing dial carried on the housing proximate the socket.
60. An apparatus as claimed in claim 57 wherein the housing includes a flange member extending normal the axis located towards the rear of the housing at forming a rearward end of at least a portion of the cavity;
the axis extending through the flange member, the flange member having an opening therethrough coaxially about the axis for passage of the drive shaft through the axis;

a hollow spring supporting cylindrical tube member coaxial with the axis having a rear end supported on a forward surface of the flange member and extending forwardly to a distal front end of the tube member;
the spring comprising a coil spring disposed coaxially about the tube member radially outwardly thereof;
a hollow socket forming cylindrical wall member having a forward end supported on a rear surface of the flange member and extending rearwardly to a distal rear end of the wall member, the cylindrical wall forming a cylindrical socket coaxial with the axis;
the indexing dial rotatable about a dial axle member; and one end of the dial axle member received in a dial opening extending through the flange member coaxially of the dial axis.
61. An apparatus as claimed in claim 60 wherein the housing is a unitary element injection molded from plastic material.
62. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 in combination with a plastic holding strip holding screws spaced in parallel side-by-side relation from each other;

the strip having joining lands which extend both between the screws and axially relative the screws.
63. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 in combination with a plastic holding strip holding screws spaced in parallel side-by-side relation from each other;
the strip having joining lands which extend both between the screws and axially relative the screws;

the strip comprising spaced parallel sleeves interconnected by the lands with one screw received in each sleeve; and the sleeve having a reduced strength portion between the lands such that a screw on being threaded tip first into a workpiece is automatically separated from its sleeve while simultaneously maintaining the length of the strip substantially intact and while guiding the screw by threaded engagement of the screw in its respective sleeve.
64. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the shoe members received within the slots retain the slide body in the tubular member against removal.
65. An apparatus as claimed in claim 64 wherein the housing substantially comprises a unitary element injection molded from a plastic material.
66. An apparatus as claimed in claim 28 wherein the slide body carries a lever pivotably mounted to the slide body intermediate front and rear distal ends of the lever;
the rear distal end of the lever carrying a cam follower;

a cam slotway provided in the side wall of the tubular member, and the cam follower received in the cam slotway whereby in moving between the retracted position and the extended position relative sliding of the slide body and housing pivots the lever.
CA2623342A 1995-08-07 1996-08-06 Screwdriver with replaceable nose for collated screws Expired - Lifetime CA2623342C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/511,945 US5568753A (en) 1993-02-17 1995-08-07 Screw driver with replaceable nose for collated screws
US08/511,945 1995-08-07
CA002182765A CA2182765C (en) 1995-08-07 1996-08-06 Screwdriver with replaceable nose for collated screws

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002182765A Division CA2182765C (en) 1995-08-07 1996-08-06 Screwdriver with replaceable nose for collated screws

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2623342A1 true CA2623342A1 (en) 1997-02-08
CA2623342C CA2623342C (en) 2010-12-14

Family

ID=39551518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2623342A Expired - Lifetime CA2623342C (en) 1995-08-07 1996-08-06 Screwdriver with replaceable nose for collated screws

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2623342C (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2623342C (en) 2010-12-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2312292E (en) Screwdriver with dual cam slot for collated screws
CA2182765C (en) Screwdriver with replaceable nose for collated screws
JP4694844B2 (en) Auto-feed screwdriver for driving connecting screws
JP3524924B2 (en) Screwdriver used to screw a screw connected to a band
JP2006505415A5 (en)
CA2254416C (en) Advanced mechanism for collated screwdriver
US6109145A (en) Power drill housing extension coupling
CA2238268C (en) Power drill housing extension coupling
CA2623342A1 (en) Screwdriver with replaceable nose for collated screws

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20160808