CA2619175A1 - Method and device for releasing a block on a bore-crown during a boring process - Google Patents

Method and device for releasing a block on a bore-crown during a boring process Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2619175A1
CA2619175A1 CA002619175A CA2619175A CA2619175A1 CA 2619175 A1 CA2619175 A1 CA 2619175A1 CA 002619175 A CA002619175 A CA 002619175A CA 2619175 A CA2619175 A CA 2619175A CA 2619175 A1 CA2619175 A1 CA 2619175A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
drill bit
rod assembly
drill
drill rod
drilling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002619175A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2619175C (en
Inventor
Josef Mocivnik
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alwag Tunnelausbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2619175A1 publication Critical patent/CA2619175A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2619175C publication Critical patent/CA2619175C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B31/00Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells
    • E21B31/03Freeing by flushing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/04Couplings; joints between rod or the like and bit or between rod and rod or the like
    • E21B17/07Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers
    • E21B17/073Telescoping joints for varying drill string lengths; Shock absorbers with axial rotation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for releasing a block on a bore-crown (1) during a boring process, especially percussion boring or rotary percussion boring, for boring holes in the ground or rock, whereby a borehole is formed by a bore-crown (1) mounted on a boring rod (2) and connected thereto and acted upon by the boring rod to generate a rotational movement and optionally a percussive movement. According to the invention, when the bore-crown (1) is blocked, preventing the continuation of the boring process and especially another rotational movement of the bore-crown (1), the bore-crown (1) is subjected to a linear movement in the opposite direction to the boring direction by means of the boring rod (2), and to a rotational movement in a direction opposing the direction of the rotational displacement during the boring process by means of a corresponding connection (7, 9) between the end of the boring rod (2) facing the bore-crown (1), and the bore-crown (1), independently of a rotary drive for carrying out the boring process. As a result the borehole can be bored in a simple manner after releasing the block on the bore-crown (1).

Claims (12)

1. A method for releasing a blockage of a drill bit (1) during the drilling, particularly percussion or rotary percussion drilling, of holes in soil or rock material, wherein a borehole is formed by a drill bit (1) mounted on a drill rod assembly (2) and connected thereto and acted upon by the drill rod assembly (2) to perform a rotational movement and optionally a percussive movement, characterized in that, at a blockage of the drill bit (1) preventing the continuation of a drilling procedure and, in particular, any further rotational movement of the drill bit (1), the drill bit (1), via the drill rod assembly (2), is subjected to a linear movement opposite the drilling direction and, in addition, a rotational movement in a direction opposite the direction of the rotational movement during the drilling procedure via an appropriate connection (7, 9) between the end of the drill rod assembly (2) facing the drill bit (1) and the drill bit (1) and independently of a rotary drive for carrying out the drilling procedure.
2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection between the end of the drill rod assembly (2) facing the drill bit (1) and the drill bit (1) is realized via an adapter (3) comprising at least one helicoidal or spiral-shaped depression or flattening (19) or elevation (7), and a complementary profiling (9) provided on the drill bit (1), said helicoidal or spiral-shaped depression or flattening (19) or elevation (7) comprising a large inclination or pitch relative to the longitudinal axis of the drill rod assembly (2).
3. A method according to claim 2, characterized in that a plurality of helicoidal or spiral-shaped profilings (7, 9, 19) are provided, which are uniformly arranged about the periphery of the end facing the drill bit (1).
4. A method according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that a merely pointwise engagement on several sites in the region of the profilings (7, 9, 19) between the drill rod assembly (2) or adapter (3) and the drill bit (1) is provided.
5. A device for releasing a blockage of a drill bit (1) during the drilling, particularly percussion or rotary percussion drilling, of holes in soil or rock material, wherein a drill bit (1) is mounted on a drill rod assembly (2) and acted upon by the drill rod assembly (2) to perform a rotational movement and optionally a percussive movement for the formation of a borehole, characterized in that at least one spiral-shaped or helicoidal connection (7) is provided between the end of the drill rod assembly (2) facing the drill bit (1) and the drill bit (1), which, at a blockage of the drill bit (1) upon retraction of the drill rod assembly (2) opposite the drilling direction, in addition to a linear movement opposite the drilling direction, acts upon the drill bit (1) to perform a rotational movement in a direction opposite the direction of rotation during the drilling procedure independently of a rotary drive for carrying out the drilling procedure.
6. A device according to claim 5, characterized in that the at least one spiral-shaped or helicoidal connection is comprised of a depression or elevation (7) or flattening (19) provided on an adapter (3) arranged between the drill rod assembly (2) and the drill bit (1), and a complementary profiling (9) provided on the drill bit (1).
7. A device according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that a plurality of helicoidal or spiral-shaped profilings (7, 9, 19) are provided between the drill rod assembly (2) or adapter (3), respectively, and the drill bit (1), which are each equidistantly arranged.
8. A device according to claim 5, 6 or 7, characterized in that the at least one helicoidal or spiral-shaped connection or profiling (7, 19) comprises a large pitch or inclination relative to the longitudinal axis of the drill rod assembly.
9. A device according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that a plurality of substantially point-shaped or semispherical elevations (9) are provided in a pocket hole (11) of the drill bit (1) for cooperation with the spiral-shaped or helicoidal depression(s) or recess(es) (7) on the end (6) of the adapter (3) facing the drill bit.
10. A device according to any one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that a plurality of adjacent, spiral-shaped flattenings (19) are provided on the outer periphery of the adapter (3) or drill rod assembly (2), respectively, and complementary flattenings are provided in a pocket hole (11) of the drill bit (1), said flattenings having polygonal, for instance hexagonal, contours in terms of cross section.
11. A device according to any one of claims 5 to 10, characterized in that, in the interior of the drill rod assembly (2) and/or the adapter (3), a passage channel (12, 13) for supplying a cooling or flushing fluid to the outlet channels or holes (14, 16) of the drill bit (1) and/or the adapter (3) is provided, which discharge on the working face (15) of the drill bit (1) and/or the peripheral surface of the adapter (3).
12. A device according to any one of claims 5 to 11, characterized in that, in a manner known per se, depressions or recesses (18) and/or passage openings (17) are provided on the outer periphery of the drill bit (1) for removing excavated material through an annular space between the outer periphery of the drill rod assembly (2) and the inner wall of the produced borehole.
CA2619175A 2005-08-19 2006-08-11 Method and device for releasing a block on a bore-crown during a boring process Expired - Fee Related CA2619175C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA1386/2005 2005-08-19
AT13862005 2005-08-19
PCT/AT2006/000338 WO2007019594A1 (en) 2005-08-19 2006-08-11 Method and device for releasing a block on a bore-crown during a boring process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2619175A1 true CA2619175A1 (en) 2007-02-22
CA2619175C CA2619175C (en) 2012-12-11

Family

ID=37199123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2619175A Expired - Fee Related CA2619175C (en) 2005-08-19 2006-08-11 Method and device for releasing a block on a bore-crown during a boring process

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20090133934A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1915505B8 (en)
JP (1) JP2009504950A (en)
KR (1) KR20080038341A (en)
AU (1) AU2006281954B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2619175C (en)
PL (1) PL1915505T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2391480C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2007019594A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200801213B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8342250B2 (en) 2009-08-27 2013-01-01 Baker Hughes Incorporated Methods and apparatus for manipulating and driving casing
AT508991B1 (en) * 2009-11-06 2012-09-15 Dywidag Systems Int Gmbh METHOD OF DRILLING, IN PARTICULAR PUNCHING OR TURNING OF HOLES IN GROUND OR ROCK MATERIAL AND DEVICE HIEFÜR
EP2526252B1 (en) * 2010-01-22 2017-08-02 Randall E. Gosselin Wellbore obstruction-clearing tool and method of use
US8919452B2 (en) 2010-11-08 2014-12-30 Baker Hughes Incorporated Casing spears and related systems and methods
DE102013020761B4 (en) * 2013-12-09 2018-01-04 Stahl- und Apparatebau Hans Leffer GmbH & Co. KG Locking device and method for the tool holder of a rotary drilling rig

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1794196A (en) * 1928-01-13 1931-02-24 Gustavus A Montgomery Control mechanism for rotary drill pipes
US1785086A (en) * 1928-03-01 1930-12-16 Leroy G Gates Automatic feed device for rotary drill bits
US3405771A (en) * 1966-04-12 1968-10-15 Mr Dudley Hughes Deep well motor impact tool and drilling apparatus
US4270620A (en) * 1979-01-12 1981-06-02 Dailey Oil Tools, Inc. Constant bottom contact tool
GB8800572D0 (en) * 1988-01-12 1988-02-10 Red Baron Oil Tools Rental Improvements in/relating to drilling tool
US5119891A (en) * 1988-10-31 1992-06-09 S & T No 13 Pty Ltd. Adaptor for drilling strings with controllable air passage
US6464023B2 (en) * 1999-01-27 2002-10-15 William N. Patterson Hydraulic in-the-hole percussion rock drill

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2391480C2 (en) 2010-06-10
CA2619175C (en) 2012-12-11
WO2007019594A1 (en) 2007-02-22
RU2008110501A (en) 2009-09-27
EP1915505B1 (en) 2015-03-11
EP1915505A1 (en) 2008-04-30
AU2006281954B2 (en) 2011-08-04
ZA200801213B (en) 2009-01-28
KR20080038341A (en) 2008-05-06
AU2006281954A1 (en) 2007-02-22
EP1915505B8 (en) 2015-05-06
PL1915505T3 (en) 2015-09-30
US20090133934A1 (en) 2009-05-28
JP2009504950A (en) 2009-02-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6182776B1 (en) Overburden drilling apparatus having a down-the-hole hammer separatable from an outer casing/drill bit unit
EP1910640B1 (en) A drill bit assembly for fluid-operated percussion drill tools
US6450269B1 (en) Method and bit for directional horizontal boring
CA2818859C (en) Annulus ring hole drill
AU2001288875A1 (en) Method and bit for directional horizontal boring
CA2338579A1 (en) Reverse circulation drilling system with bit locked underreamer arms
US20020014354A1 (en) Hydraulic in-the-hole percussion rock drill
CA2852150C (en) Drill bit having a sunken button and rock drilling tool for use with such a drill bit
CA2619175A1 (en) Method and device for releasing a block on a bore-crown during a boring process
CN113631793B (en) Rock drill bit for percussive drilling
EP2165039B1 (en) A device for drilling in earth-layers and rock
CN112282654A (en) Rotary digging gear barrel drill
AU2008100136A4 (en) A Drill Bit Assembly for Fluid-Operated Percussion Drill Tools
CA2391192C (en) Rock drill bit
KR20080038309A (en) A drill bit assembly for fluid-operated percussion drill tools
RU2243345C1 (en) Drilling tool
KR200205638Y1 (en) The piercing maching of underground
IES84397Y1 (en) A drill bit assembly for fluid-operated percussion drill tools
IE20050495U1 (en) A drill bit assembly for fluid-operated percussion drill tools
IES84499Y1 (en) A drill bit assembly for fluid-operated percussion drill tools

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20150811